2023年教師招聘考試-學科專業(yè)知識(小學英語)考試題庫（帶參考答案）

2023年教師招聘考試-學科專業(yè)知識(小學英語)考試題庫（帶參考答案）（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）卷I一.單項選擇題(共15題)1.()Don’tspit!Yousee，badhabits,________formed，arehardtokick.A.asB.unlessC.onceD.though2.Mostnewbornbabiessleep17to18hours→11←day.Byage10,thishas→12←to9to10hours，anditcontinuestoreduceduringadolescence.Two-thirdsofadultssleepseventoeighthoursandone-tenthsleepmorethannine.Duringold→13←，sleepdecreasestoanaverageof6.5hoursanight.Fortheaverageadult，then，sevenoreighthoursanightis“normal”.Butisit→14←?SomegoodsleepersworrythattheyregularlyfallshortoftheBigEight.They→15←Twopsychologistsatawell-knowninstitutehavefoundthat→16←whonaturallysleeplessthansixhoursanightarehappierandmoreactivethanlongersleepers.Theymayhavemore→17←andmoresociable.Somepeoplefearinsomniaanditeffectssostronglythattheirfears→18←theirsleeplessness.Butwhat’stherealeffectofafew→19←hours?Severalstudieshaveshownthatonerottennightwithaslittleastwohoursofsleepdoesn’t→20←affectpeople’sperformancethenextday.()A.forceB.actionC.energyD.interest3.()SomepeoplepurposetomoveTeachers’DaytoSeptember28，______isbelievedtobethebirthdayofConfucius.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that4.Mostnewbornbabiessleep17to18hours→11←day.Byage10,thishas→12←to9to10hours，anditcontinuestoreduceduringadolescence.Two-thirdsofadultssleepseventoeighthoursandone-tenthsleepmorethannine.Duringold→13←，sleepdecreasestoanaverageof6.5hoursanight.Fortheaverageadult，then，sevenoreighthoursanightis“normal”.Butisit→14←?SomegoodsleepersworrythattheyregularlyfallshortoftheBigEight.They→15←Twopsychologistsatawell-knowninstitutehavefoundthat→16←whonaturallysleeplessthansixhoursanightarehappierandmoreactivethanlongersleepers.Theymayhavemore→17←andmoresociable.Somepeoplefearinsomniaanditeffectssostronglythattheirfears→18←theirsleeplessness.Butwhat’stherealeffectofafew→19←hours?Severalstudieshaveshownthatonerottennightwithaslittleastwohoursofsleepdoesn’t→20←affectpeople’sperformancethenextday.()A.oneB.parC.theD.ina5.()WhenhisunclereturnedfromHongkong,theboyasked________whatpresenthewouldget.A.curiouslyB.fluentlyC.properlyD.consciously6.()Don’tleaveyourfeet.Haveyourself________well.A.exposing;coveringB.exposing;coveredC.exposed;coveringD.exposed;covered7.()Theothernight，Susanwaswalking→←streetafterstreetwithherfriend.A.acrossB.fromC.downD.through8.Heavygasleakagefromadefectivepipeleftninepersonsdeadandatleasttwenty-sixothershos-pitalizedincentralFujiedaofShizuokaProvince,south-westofTokyo’authoritiessaidMonday.Policesaidadoctor’sfamilyofHve，andfourmembersofasevenmemberfamilydiedwhenthegasescapedinheavyvolumnfromthepipewhichhadacrackinit.Atleasttwenty-sixpersonsweretakentoacityhospitalinFujieda，some160kilometressouth-westofTokyoandthreeofthemwerelistedincriticalcondition.ThegasleakagebeganasearlyasSaturdaynight，butthelocalgascompanywhichreceivedtelephonecallsfromalarmedresidentsdidn'tbothertocheckthesuspectedpipeimmediately，accordingtoapoliceofficial.()Whatwasthecauseoftheincident?A.Carelessdigginginthestreetoveragaspipe.B.Acrackinagaspipe.C.Agasexplosion.D.Leakageofgasinheavyvolumnfromthegasstation.9.()林老師是一位經(jīng)驗豐富的英語老師，在教學過程中經(jīng)常把學生按每組5?6人進行分組，小組成員圍成一圈，開展話題或語言游戲活動等，從而發(fā)展學生的________。A.國際視野B.合作意識C.自信意識D.祖國意識10.Mostnewbornbabiessleep17to18hours→11←day.Byage10,thishas→12←to9to10hours，anditcontinuestoreduceduringadolescence.Two-thirdsofadultssleepseventoeighthoursandone-tenthsleepmorethannine.Duringold→13←，sleepdecreasestoanaverageof6.5hoursanight.Fortheaverageadult，then，sevenoreighthoursanightis“normal”.Butisit→14←?SomegoodsleepersworrythattheyregularlyfallshortoftheBigEight.They→15←Twopsychologistsatawell-knowninstitutehavefoundthat→16←whonaturallysleeplessthansixhoursanightarehappierandmoreactivethanlongersleepers.Theymayhavemore→17←andmoresociable.Somepeoplefearinsomniaanditeffectssostronglythattheirfears→18←theirsleeplessness.Butwhat’stherealeffectofafew→19←hours?Severalstudieshaveshownthatonerottennightwithaslittleastwohoursofsleepdoesn’t→20←affectpeople’sperformancethenextday.()A.daysB.timeC.ageD.years11.()Thesmartphonebenefitsusalot，butthebadeffect________hasontheyouthcannotbeignored.A.thatB.whichC.itD.one12.()關(guān)于聽力的必經(jīng)過程主要有四個方面:對語音的感知、短期與長期記憶、______以及使用。A.聽力理解過程B.口語理解過程C.聽力策略使用過程D.聽力注意力感知過程13.()外語閱讀應包含六方面要素:社會與文化背景知識;分析與評價技能與策略；自動認字技能;________;語篇結(jié)構(gòu)知識;超認知的監(jiān)控閱讀的知識與技能。A.詞匯知識B.語法知識C.詞匯與語言結(jié)構(gòu)知識D.分析與綜合技能知識14.()ThenovelOliverTwistiswrittenby______.A.CharlesDickensB.WilliamShakespeareC.HenryJamesD.0.Henry15.()李老師在教學中運用多媒體巧設情境，引導學生參與并激發(fā)學生的求知欲，李老師在這一過程中運用了________。A.興趣誘導策略B.認知指導策略C.行為強化策略D.心理趨合策略二.填空題(共5題)1._______learningemphasizesthetaskratherthanthelanguageinlearningprocess.2.AccordingtoChomsky，thereareafinitenumberofGrammaticalrulesinthesystemandwithaknowledgeoftherulesan________numberofsentencescanbeproduced.3.

HandshakesareRrmandaccompaniedbyasmileanddirecteyecontact.Thisestablishescredibility，conveying(26)s________(自信）andsincerity.Intermsofaconversational"comfortzone”，Americans(27)p________tokeepatanarm’slengthdistance，althoughtheymaytouchanother’sarmasagestureof(28)_________(溫暖）ortoemphasizeapoint.

Insomecultures，thedegreeofformality(29)i________asoneclimbsupthehierarchy.NotsoinUSAwherethereisless“power-distance’’betweenranks.(30)H________doyoudetect“who’sbossinameeting?，，Notbyseating(31)a________(安排）ordisplaysofrespect，butbytherelaxedyetauthoritativestyle.

Intermsofnonverbalgestures，itis(32)d________togeneralizeacrossregionswithoutlapsingintostereotypes，butheregoes.TheTexansarewellknownfortheirbackslappingbonhomie.Midwest-ernersaremoreself-contained.ItalianAmericansgesticulatewitharmsmore(33)t_____GermanAmericans.High-fivingiscommonplaceamongclosefriendsalthoughalittlegaucheforba