八年級英語上冊Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots短語語法知識點(diǎn)匯總新版人教新目標(biāo)版

7一、必背短語。1.在電上oncomputers2.紙上onpaper3.活到歲tobe200yearsold在年后100years空間free6.于極的危中danger7.在球上ontheearth

參某事

playindoingsth在來inthefuture10.空站spacestation11.忙務(wù)housework12.次,復(fù)地13.樣作14.到煩bored看起來像like16.,會ableto醒來喚醒up18.不意見19.以的of20.然下倒塌尋找lookfor22.一者23.假,休假a24.有一天one25.少閑間26.更多的污染pollution搬到某地to28.養(yǎng)一鳥、結(jié)構(gòu)will+動原形fewer/more+數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)less/more+不可數(shù)詞

將做……少更…更少/更多……3.havedosth.不事客must必須〔主agreewithsb.Therewillbe+主語其=TherebegoingtobeThereis/are+sb./sth.+doingmakedosth.helpsth.WhatthefutureWhichdoyouagreewith

同意人的意見將有……有…正做事使某人某事幫助人做某事未將會是什么樣子你意哪一方的觀點(diǎn)[教內(nèi)容解]Section1.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsin’shomes?<P.49>本句是句,從為賓語句如doyouthink放在句中則為,在特疑問面結(jié)：疑詞doyouthink+主語謂語+其。例：Whichdoyouthinkisbestmovietheatre?Peoplewilll<P.49>livetobe+詞yearsold意為"活到歲。例句：Inthewilllivetobe500yearsold.Willusemoney?<P.49>"in+一段間表"…后或在……之內(nèi),常于般將時用答的問一段間則表示持續(xù)多長時間用來答howlong提問。例句：filmbeginintwominutes.句Theylivedforthreeyears.What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?<P.50>future作名詞表示將來、未來the表示在將來。例：Whoknowswhatwillhappeninfuture.’tthink<P.50>Idon’tthinkso表示我不這么認(rèn)"肯定形為Ithink。例句：---Lookatthecloud.Itisgoingtorain.例---Idon’tthinkso.Itwillbesunnysoon.[拓展類的結(jié)還有Iso"我望如此,Ihopenot"我希是"’m恐如",I’mafraid怕不是的。Sowillthefuturelike?<P.50>whatis...like可用問、形也來提問格或者。：---What’sTomlike?例句：---Heisfunny.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwill.<P.50>indanger表示"處于危險中,outofdanger意為"離危險。例句：Heisnow.Someanimalsareofdanger.Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?50>other作形容詞意為"的、其它"。例句：Therearewaystodothisexercise.[拓]other,other,another,others和others析意為別的、它的常來飾數(shù)名。other:表示"兩者中另一",是特指；theother之后可加復(fù)名詞特指其它的"。another:表示三中另一個。作代詞泛指其他的人或物"復(fù)念。others:特在整的其的人或物〔全部。例：studyChinese,English,Mathandsubjects.例句Therearethreepeopleintheroom.Oneisaandtheothertwoareboys.句Youshouldthinkofothers.句Therearefifty-fivestudentsinourclass.Thirtyofusaregirlsandtheothersareboys.9.Everyoneshouldplaysavingtheearth.<P.50>playpart意"參與……作用后接名詞、代詞或者動名詞作賓語。句Mr.Blackdoesn’tplayapartintheSection1.spacestation<P.52>space用作數(shù)詞表示"太空、空間,意為"空間"時相當(dāng)room,makespace/roomfor表…騰出置。例句：Willpeoplebeabletoinspaceinfuture?例句Thereisnmuchspaceonthebus.Willthinklikeinthefuture?53>human用作名詞意為"、人"相當(dāng)于humanbeing,復(fù)數(shù)形式為。例句Dogscanbetterthanhumans.Todaytherearerobotsinfactories.<P.53>(1)"Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth."意為有某人某物正做某事"。例：Theresomeboysstandingontheplayground.already作副詞表示"已",一般用句中,用于疑問句中,表驚訝語。例句Theycontinuedworking,thoughitwasalreadymidnight.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsover.<P.53>overandoveragain意"反復(fù)、次次地"。例：Hethankedmeoverandoveragain.Forexample,scientistsJamesWhitethinksthatwillneverbeabletowakeupknowwheretheyare.<P.53>up表示、醒。例：EverydayIwakeupatsixo’clock.例Pleaseupyouryoungersister.ButmanyscientistswithMr.White.<P.53>disagree為不及物動詞反詞agree,disagreewithsb.為同人。例：disagreewithyouaboutthis.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.<P.53><1>agree作詞意為"同、贊同,名形式為agreement,反詞disagree,agreedosth.為"意做事。句Sheagreedbuybook.[拓展agree的它用法1.agreewith意"意某人的看法者想法。例：amIcanagreewithyou.2.agreetosth.同〔、排、建議例：Doyouthinkhe’llagreetoproposal?3.agreeon約、定例：Canweagreeonadate?(2)hundredsof表示"許多、大量"thousand,million,billion前面有具體數(shù)字修,示切意時單數(shù)形式接of,表約數(shù)時用數(shù)形式。threethousandmillionsofvisitorsThesenewrobotswillhavedifferentshapes.<P.53>shape用作名詞表示"形狀、外形,intheshapeof"呈現(xiàn)……狀,outofshape"的樣"。例：poolwasintheshapeofaheart.句：’mabitoutofshapeandtoloseweight.9.Ifbuildingsfallwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanpeopleunderthebuildings.<P.53>find,lookfor和out辨析為"找到強(qiáng)調(diào)尋的果；lookfor為尋找強(qiáng)找的過程find意"明指通過調(diào)詢研之后清楚明"之意通含有通過困難折之意多指找出較難找到的形、抽象的西。例句：Ilookedforiteverywhere,butIcouldnotfindit.例Pleasefindoutwhentrainleaves.10.Thisnotpossible20yearsbutcomputersandseemedimpossible100yearsago.<P.53>possible作容詞,表示能的",反詞為表示"可能的。例句：Everythingispossibleaslongasweworkhard.句：’taskmedoimpossiblethings.11.Whichsidedoyouagreewith?<P.side此處用作名詞,表"方"。例句：alwayslikestobeonthewinningside.12.SoIwillprobablykeepabird.<P.55>probably用副詞,表示很可能、大"用狀語放在行動之動、情態(tài)動詞和動詞后。例句：Heprobablyknowsthesecret.例句Iwillprobablystudymedicineatuniversity.13....butthinkI’lltakeaholidayHongKongwhenpossible.<P.55>takeholiday為"假,相當(dāng)havea常短語還有：holiday在休假aholiday去假。例句：Wheredoyouhopetoaholiday?例句Theyonholidayin[語法講解]一般將時義將來表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動,事或存在的狀,也表示將來經(jīng)發(fā)生的或。常見：1.will/shall+動原形用于一人稱常所替will在述中用各種稱在征求意見時用于第二人稱。not=won'tshallnot=shan't如：e.g.Whichparagraphshallfirst？段呢？Willbeathomeseventhisevening?今七回好？2.begoingto+不式表示將來。a.語的意圖即將做某事。e.g.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?明打算做什？b.劃,安排發(fā)生的事。e.g.playisgoingtoproducednextmonth出月。c.跡要發(fā)生的事。e.g.Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobestorm.看那云要雨。3.在行時表將來時下位動的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)時示來時gocom、、leave、start、begin、finish、、…e.g.sheisleavingforWuhantomorrow.天要動身去往。句型轉(zhuǎn)換1."begoingto＋動詞原形"結(jié)的一疑問是將的形式移到,即"Are/Is/Am＋主＋goingto＋詞原形其它？。其否定句是在動詞的應(yīng)形式后加如：他們打算今天下午踢足球?！?Theyaregoingplayfootballthisafternoo