時(shí)事語法填空-高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)備考

時(shí)事語法填空春分；我國首批5名戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)女飛行學(xué)員順利單飛；中國睡眠研究報(bào)告2023；春分胃是情緒器官Passage1–語篇語法填空China'sfirstgroupoffivefemalepilotsflyJ-11Bfighterjetssuccessfully我國首批5名殲-11B戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)女飛行學(xué)員順利單飛！China'sfirstgroupoffivefemalepilotsflyingJ-11Bfighterjetssuccessfullycompletedtheirmaidensolotrainingrecently.Thefivefemalepilots1.____________(involve)wereatanaverageageof23.Duringthetraining,pilotshadtocompletesimulatedsingleengineandlandingprocedures2._____________(accurate)underhighaltitudesupersonicconditions,3.___________greatlytestedtheirsituationalawareness,technicalandtacticalcapabilities.Thefirstsoloflightalsoinvolvedchallengingmaneuverssuchashoveringatmaximumangularspeed.Ittestsourability4.____________(master)theboundaryperformanceoftheaircraftandhowtocontroltheaircraftaccurately,providingasolidfoundationforustoachievetacticalintentioninthelateraircombat,saidWangChen.Itwasasteptowardbecomingaqualifiedthirdgenerationfighters'pilots.FollowingtheirmaidenflightintheJ-11B,theywillreceivetrainingonformationflying,low-altitude5.___________aircombattrainingbeforetheywillparticipateintofrontlinecombatunitsthisyear."WearehonoredtobepartofthefirstgroupoffemalepilotsflyingJ-11Bfighterjetsbutitwasalsoatestforus.Thoughwe'reweakinphysicalstrengthscompared6.___________men,flyingthesejetsisnotaboutarmwrestling.Whatmattersisdecision-makingandcontrolofthejets.Withthestrongerenduranceandtolerance,womenwouldbebetteradaptingforlong-hourfighting,"YanZhongyue,oneofthe7.___________(pilot)fromXi'anFlyingCollegeoftheChinesePeople'sLiberationArmy(PLA)AirForce.Womenobviouslyenjoyadvantagesinoperatingweaponsandsophisticated8.____________(equip)becauseofthecareful,meticulousandsensitivecharacteristics,whichalsoalignswithfuturewarfareinwhichaccuratemanipulationofweaponplatformswouldbeoneoffocuses,LangLinchaoadeputybrigadecommanderfromXi'anFlyingCollegeofthePLAAirForcenoted.TrainingfemalefighterpilotsisanimportantmeasuretostrengthenthequalityoftheAirForce'stalentpool.TheAirForcehasgraduallyrolledouttheJ-10andJ-11Bfighterjets,whichwereequippedwithcombattroopsintoacademies.Themove9.___________(design)toshortentrainingcyclesforthirdgenerationfighters'pilots."Wehaveprovedthatfemalepilotscando10.__________samethingsasmen,wecanoperateheavycombatfighters.TodaywecanflytheJ-11B,inthefuturesameontheJ-20.Ourjourneyistheseaofstars,"saidYan.Passage2-語篇語法填空ChineseSleepStudyReport2023中國睡眠研究報(bào)告2023AbouthalfofChineseadultssleeplessthaneighthourseverynight,anewreportsaidonFriday.

Thereport,

1.____________(release)

bytheChineseSleepResearchSociety,saidthatlastyearChineseadultssleptanaverage7.4hourspernight.Thereportwasbasedon

2.__________

surveyof6,168peopleaged18to70fromJulytoNovemberlastyear.

Thereportfoundthat90percentoftherespondentssaidthattheirsleepqualityis"OK"or"verygood",

3.__________

only10percentsayingthattheirsleepqualitywas"notgood"or"verybad".Universitystudentssleepthelongest(7.74hours),followedbywhite-collarworkers,blue-collarworkersandunemployedpeople.

Thosewithstrongeracademicbackgroundstended

4.__________

(sleep)

longerandbetter,butthosewhohaveearnedmaster'sordoctoratesreportedless,lower-qualitysleep.

Peoplefromfamiliesearningless

5.___________

3,000yuan($435)permonthgettheleastamountofsleepandexperience

6.__________

worstsleepquality,thereportshowed,whilethosewithmid-levelincomessleep

7.____________

(long)

andgenerallyreportedgood-qualitysleep.

Forpeople

8.____________(make)

morethan10,000yuanpermonth,theirhoursofsleepwerelessthanthosewithmid-levelincomes,

9.____________

theyreportedabetterqualityofsleep.GaoXuemei,deputydirector-generaloftheChineseSleepResearchSociety,saidsleepisimportantinstabilizingmetabolism,emotion,behaviorandstrengtheningmemory.

People

10._________

gowithoutgoodsleepforalongtimeriskmemoryloss,anxiety,depression,anger,hairloss,weightgain,highbloodpressureandcardiovasculardamage,sheadded.Passage3–關(guān)注提示詞為動(dòng)詞的語法填空theSpringEquinox春分ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyear1.__________24solarterms.SpringEquinox,asthefourthtermoftheyearstartsonMarch21andendsonApril4thisyear.TheSpringEquinoxsignalstheequallengthofthedayandnighttime.OnthedayoftheSpringEquinox,sunisdirectlyabovetheequator(赤道).Aftertheequinox,thesunmovesnorthwards,2.__________(result)ingraduallylongerdaytimeintheNorthern

Hemisphere

and3.___________(long)nightintheSouthernHemisphere.SwallowsflynorthAstheoldsayinggoes,

swallows

flybacktotheNorthinthefirsthou;thundercrackstheskyinthesecondhou;lightningoccursfrequentlyinthethirdhou,whichvividly4.___________(reveal)theclimatefeatureduringtheSpringEquinox.Egg-standinggamesIt5.___________(believe)thatifsomeonecanmaketheeggstand,he6._________(have)goodluckinthefuture.SomebelievethattheSpringEquinoxisthebesttimetopracticethisgamebecauseonthisdaythe

axis

oftheearthisrelativelybalancedagainstthe

orbitalplane

oftheearth’srotationaroundthesun,whichmakes7.___________easiertoerectanegg.Eatingspringvegetables'Springvegetables'referstoseasonalvegetablesthatdifferfromplacetoplace.TheancientteachingsintheChineseclassic,HuangdiNeijing,suggestthatpeopleeatseasonalfoods8.___________(help)preservehealthandbringgoodluck.SacrificetothesungodIntheMingDynasty(1368－1644)andQingDynasty(1636—1912),theimperialfamily9.___________(hold)this

ritual

inRitanparkeverySpringEquinox.TheRitanparkgraduallybecameacommonplaceforpublic

recreation.However,thepracticestillexistsamongthepublic.RewardfarmcattleAstheSpringEquinoxcomes,farmworkstartsandboththefarmersandthecattlestarttobecomebusy.Farmerswillrewardcattlewithstickyriceballstoexpresstheir10.___________(grateful).Meanwhile,peoplewillalsomakesacrificetobirds,tothankthemforbringingsignalsforfarmworkandtoaskthemnottoeatgrainslaterintheyear.詞匯積累：1.

hemisphere/?hem?sf??(r)/

半球2.

swallow/?sw?l??/

燕子3.

axis/??ks?s/

軸4.

orbital/???b?tl/

軌道的5.

plane

平面6.

ritual/?r?t?u?l/

儀式7.

recreation/?ri?kri?e??n/

娛樂；消遣Passage4關(guān)注無提示詞的語法填空Thestomachisanemotionalorgan胃是情緒器官Thestressthatanxietyputsonyourbodycanleadtovariousdifferentissues,includingthoserelatingto

thedigestivesystem.Oneofthemorecommon

symptoms

isstomachpain.Thebrainhasadirecteffect1.__________thestomachand

intestines.Thisconnectiongoesbothways.Atroubledintestinecansendsignalstothebrain,justasatroubledbraincansendsignalstothegut.Thegut-brainaxis(GBA)consists2.___________bidirectionalcommunicationbetweenthecentralandtheentericnervoussystem,linkingemotional3.__________cognitivecentersofthebrainwithperipheralintestinalfunctions.Theentericnervoussystem(ENS),akeycomponentofthebrain-gutconnection,isoftenreferredto4._________the"secondbrain."WithintheENS,youhavemillionsofnerveconnectionsthatregulatedigestion.TheENSisconnectedtothenervoussystem,whichis,ofcourse,connectedtothebrain.Therefore,whenachangeoccursinthebrain,5.__________affectsthegutandviceversa.Psychologycombineswithphysicalfactorstocausepainandotherbowelsymptoms.Psychosocialfactorsinfluencetheactualphysiologyofthegut,aswellassymptoms.6.________fact,thegutcontainsmoreserotonin,whichisthe

neurotransmitter

that

regulates

mood,thanthebrain.Therefore,aperson'sstomachorintestinaldistresscanbethecauseor7.__________productofanxiety,stress,ordepression.Thegastrointestinaltractissensitivetoemotion.Anger,anxiety,sadness,elation

—

allofthesefeelings(andothers)can

trigger

symptomsinthegut.Stress,depressionorotherpsychologicalfactors,canaffectmovementandcontractionsofthegastrointestinal(GI)tract.Mostpeoplewithangermanagementissuesoftensuffer8._________stomachailments.Extremeangerwillnotaidinreleasingchemicals9._________arerequiredforhealthydigestion.Intenseangeralsoreleasesstomachacidsthatcanirritatetheulcersandca