江西省南昌市高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題含答案

南昌二中2019—2020學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期中考試高二英語試卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)滿分30分)做題，將案在卷上錄內(nèi)結(jié)后你將兩鐘時(shí)將卷上答轉(zhuǎn)涂到題上。第一節(jié)共5題每題15，分7.5分）聽下面5對(duì)。段話后一小，題所給的AB、C三選中選最選項(xiàng)標(biāo)試的應(yīng)置完段話都有0鐘時(shí)間回有關(guān)題閱下一小。段話讀遍。.WhatlhepeakesdoonSuda?A.Gosng. B.Payolebal. C.occng.2.Whatspoantohea?A.Teco. B.Thee. C.Theane.3.Whasheeaherke?A.Coo. B.Cod. C.a.4.Whatsheankelyod?A.Dopoutofsho. B.yogetachoashp. C.onnuehsude.5.Wheeoeshecnesionpobbyakepac?A.nahopa. B.nacasoo. C.naeauan.聽面5對(duì)或每段話獨(dú)后幾小題所的C個(gè)項(xiàng)選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對(duì)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5鐘聽后各題出5鐘作時(shí)。每對(duì)或白兩。聽下一對(duì)，第6和第7個(gè)題。6.Whatkndofpotdoeseoanantoea?A. B.enns. C.Bakeba.7.Whenlheoanpobabyakehecous?A.Onondas. B.Ondas. C.Onundas.聽下一對(duì)，第8和第9個(gè)題。8.Whatsheoandon?A.sngadoco. B.Ppangaat. C.nongsoeusc.9.Whatdoeseaneaninheen?A.HsbohersbuyonSauda.B.Hsboherhasgotabdcodagan.C.Hsbohersoooungopeomathepat.聽下一對(duì)，第10至2個(gè)題。10.Whatsheeaonshpbeeenhepeke?A.Bossadcek. .Cusoerandanage. C.neeerandneveee.1.Whatoekowaboutheoa?A.hekosanypoganganguage.B.Sesdsasedhheansok.C.SesnchageofheTDepaen.12.Whataacsheanookorhecopan?A.Anoerofahghsa.B.Thecopansbghtuue.C.Theopountyopaygae.聽下一對(duì)，第13至6個(gè)題。13.Wheeaehepeke?A.Atanapo. B.Ataaaysaon. C.Atabussp.14.Howuchlheanpayorhecae?A.500. B.599. C.750.15.Whatdesheankeabouthecae?A.sdsgn. .tsqut. C.sband.16.Howlheanpa?A.ncah. B.Bycedtcad. C.Bycheque.聽下一對(duì)，第17至0個(gè)題。17.Whatedoeshedebeg?A.At830a.. B.At1000a.. C.At130a..18.Whatlhesenespobabydoat1230p..?A.Gosng. B.Haeunch. C.eedhehoss.19.Whatsueesord?A.poshoe. .Hadhas. C.amcohe.20.Whatsncudednhec?A.Teood. B.Theequpen. C.Thehoeloos.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ABKLYNHouseHotelThishotelfeaturesworksbyBrooklynartists.The116roomsaregoodvalueandManhattanisonly20minutesawaybytaxiorsubway.Theimmediatesurroundingsfeelurban—thehotelisbyahigh-risepublichousingprojectwhilethenearestcommercialstreetisunderelevated(高的)subwaytracks—butBushwick’sbestbarsandcafes/restaurantsarenearby.Doublesfrom$99,roomonly.Tel:7183884433ArcherHotelVisitorseagertostayintheheartofManhattanshouldtryoneofthebargain-pricedroomsatthishotel.Ratesdifferfromgreatvaluetoexpensive;somestartfromaslowas$179anight(ifprepayinginfull).Roomsaresmallbuttasteful,withnicetouchessuchasexposedbrick.Somehaveclose-upviewsoftheEmpireStateBuilding.Doublesfrom$199,roomonly.Tel:2127194100CitizenMNewYorkTimesSquareThisisthefirstUSlocationforaNetherlands-basedconcepthotelchain—CitizenM.Thehotelfeaturesselfcheck-inatits230littlebutcomfortableroomsviatouchscreen“MoodPads”.There’sarooftopbar,a24-hourgrab-and-gocafeteriaandanareawithpubliciMacworkspaces.AlthoughNewYorkersavoidnearbyTimesSquare,allthelights,camerasandactioncanmakeitafuntouristexperience.Doublesfrom$170,roomonly.Tel:212319700021．WhatcanweknowaboutBKLYNHouseHotel?A．Ithasthemostrooms. B．ItislocatedinManhattan.C．ItisBushwick’sbesthotel. D．Itisdecoratedwithsomeartworks.22．WhatistheadvantageoflivinginCitizenMNewYorkTimesSquare?A．Regularscanenjoyacertaindiscount.B．Visitorswillgeta“MoodPads”asagift.C．Visitorscanenjoythemselvesinarooftopbar.D．VisitorscanhaveagoodviewoftheEmpireStateBuilding.23．WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoliveintheheartofManhattan?A．2123197000. B．7183884433.C．2128655700. D．2127194100.BImusthavealwaysknownreadingwasveryimportantbecausethefirstmemoriesIhaveasachilddealwithbooks.TherewasnotonenightthatIdon’tremembermomreadingmeastorybookbymybedside.Iwasextremelyinspiredbythewonderfulwaythewordssounded.Ialwayswantedtoknowwhatmymomwasreading.Hearingmomsay,“Ican’tbelievewhat’sprintedinthenewspaperthismorning,”mademewanttograbitoutofherhandsandreaditmyself.Iwantedtobelikemymomandknowallofthethingssheknew.SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretendtobereading.Thisishoweveryonelearnedtoread.Wewouldstartoffwithsentences,thenparagraphs,andthenstories.Itseemedanunendingjourney,butevenasasix-year-oldgirlIrealizedthatknowinghowtoreadcouldopenmanydoors.Whenmomsaid,“TheC-A-N-D-Yishiddenonthetopshelf,”Iknewwherethecandywas.Myprogressinreadingraisedmycuriosity,andIwantedtoknoweverything.Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatIcouldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.Mostofmyreadingthroughprimary,middleandhighschoolwasfactualreading.Ireadforknowledge,andtomakeA’sonmytests.Sometimes,Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn’tenjoythistypeofreading.Ilikedfacts,thingsthatareconcrete.Ithoughtanythingabstractlefttoomuchroomforargument.NowthatI’mgrowingandtheworldIonceknewasbeingsosimpleisbecomingmorecomplex,Ifindmyselfneedingawaytoescape.Byopeninganovel,IcanleavebehindmyburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.IntheseworldsIcanbecomeanyone.Idon’thavetowritedownwhathappenedorwhattechniquetheauthorwasusingwhenheorshewrotethis.Ijustreadtorelax.We’retaughttoreadbecauseit’snecessaryformuchofhumanunderstanding.Readingisanimportantpartofmylife.Readingsatisfiesmydesiretokeeplearning.AndI’vefoundthatthepossibilitiesthatliewithinbooksarelimitless.24.Whydidtheauthorwanttograbthenewspaperoutofmom’shands？A.Shewantedmomtoreadthenewstoher.B.Shecouldn’twaittotearthenewspaperapart.C.Shecouldn’thelpbutstopmomfromreading.D.Shewaseagertoknowwhathadhappened.25.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor’sreadingofroadsignsshows___________.A.herownwaytofindherselfB.hereagernesstodevelopherreadingabilityC.hergrowingdesiretoknowtheworldaroundherD.herefforttoremindmomtoobeytrafficrules26. Theauthortakesnovelreadingasawayto___________.A.exploreamysteriousland B.developaninterestinlearning C.getawayfromaconfusingworld D.learnabouttheadultworld27. Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.ThePleasureofReading B.GrowingUpwithReadingC.TheMagicofReading D.ReadingMakesaFullManCWhyarepeopleinterestedineatingrawfoodsorwholefoods?Onereasonisthateatingthesetypesoffoodreducestheriskofacidaccumulationinyourbody.Rawandwholefoodsareusuallydigestedmoreefficientlythancookedandrefinedfoods.Whenwecookfoods,wedestroythenaturalenzymes(酶)thatarepartofthefoodinitsrawform.Theseenzymeswereintendedbynaturetohelpusdigestthefood.Whenweconsumefoodwithoutthesenaturalenzymes,ourbodieseitherdigestthefoodimproperlyorallowtoomanynutrientstobeabsorbedintothebloodstream.Inbothinstances,theresultisobesity.Whentoomanynutrientsareabsorbedatonce,thebodygrowsfat.Improperlydigestedfoodmovesslowlythroughthedigestivetract,whereitbecomesincreasinglyacidic.Toprotectitsvitalorgansfromthisacidicwaste,thebodychangestheacidintofatandstoresitsafelyawayfromtheorgans.Processedfoodscontainchemicalelements,whichmightconfusetheappetitemechanismthattellsuswhenwe’vehadenoughtoeat;asaresult,peopleoftenovereat.Processedfoodsalsoupsetthedigestivecycle.Thebodywilleitheridentifythesefoodsasallergensandthenstorethemsafelyawayfromtheorgansasfat,ortheremainsofundigestedfoodwillbecomeacidicandenterthebloodstreamasacidwaste,whichwillsticktothebloodvesselwallsandblockthepassageofvitaloxygenandnutrientsheadingforthebody’scells.Thebody’smetabolism(新陳代謝)becomesinactive,andtheresultisweightgainandobesity.Theaccumulationofacidinthedigestivetractmakesdigestionincreasinglyinefficient.Whenthathappens,evenhealthyfoodscanbecomeacidicandthefoodallergieswillbecomemorecommon.Tostopthisviciouscircleinitstracks,peopleneedtoconsumefoodandsupplementsthatwillneutralizetheacidalreadyaccumulatedinbody.Eatingtherighttypesofrawandwholefoodscanhelp.It’salsoimportanttorestoreyourenzymebalance.Youneedtoidentifyandavoidthefoodsthatcauseacidaccumulationandconsumethefoodsthatincreaseenzymeproduction.Ifyoutrulywanttochangeandhelpyourbodyhealitself,youneedtotakeanactiveapproach.28.ItcanbeinferredfromPara.2that__________.A.foodswithnaturalenzymeshelppeoplekeepfitB.we’dbetterbecautiousaboutrawandwholefoodsC.itisessentialforpeopletoprotecttheirvitalorgansD.givingupcookedandrefinedfoodsisanewlifestyle29.Processedfoodsareunhealthybecausethey__________.A.destroybody’scells B.stopbody’smetabolismC.mayleadtoobesity D.aredifficulttodigest30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Towarnpeopleoftheproblemofobesity.B.Toadvocateeatingmorerawandwholefoods.C.Toinformpeopleoftheharmofprocessedfoods.D.Totellthedifferencesbetweenrawandprocessedfoods.31.Theunderlineword“vicious”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans____________.A.violent B.progressive C.positive D.harmfulDBeforeuploadingaphotoofourselvestosocialmedia,chancesarethatwe’lluseanapptosmoothourskin,makeoureyeslookbigger,andlipsfuller.Withacoupleoftapsonourmobilephone,wecangetaquickfixandpresentthe“best”versionofourselvestotheworld.However,theproblemis,whenwesimplyeditourimperfectionsaway,we’realsochangingthewaywelookatourselves.Lastmonth,researcherspublishedthearticleSelfies–LivingintheEraofFiltered(過濾的)Photographs.Thearticleanalyzedphotoeditingapps’badinfluencesonpeople’sself-respectandtheirpossibilitytocauseappearanceanxieties.Theresearchersalsowarnedthatsuchappsmakeitdifficulttotellthedifferencebetweenrealityandfantasy.“Theseappsallowonetochangehisorherappearanceinminutesandfollowanunrealisticstandardofbeauty,”thearticlereads.Inthepast,peoplemayhavecomparedtheirlookstothoseoffamouspersons.Butfortoday’syoungpeople,beautystandardsaremostlikelysetbywhattheyseeonsocialmedia.“Frombirth,theyarebornintoanageofsocialplatformswheretheirfeelingsofself-worthcanbebasedpurelyonthenumberoflikesandfollowersthattheyhave,whichislinkedtohowgoodtheylook.”BritishcosmeticdoctorTijionEshotoldTheIndependent.Thisiswhymanyyoungpeoplesufferanidentitytroublewhenitcomestoappearance.“Nowyou’vegotthisdailycomparisonofyourrealselftothisfakeselfthatyoupresentonsocialmedia.”ReneeEngeln,aprofessorofpsychology,toldtheHuffPostwebsite.Engelnfurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchtimemakingsuchcomparisons,theymaybecome“beautysick”andfinditdifficulttoacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.“Becausebetweenyouandtheworldisamirror,it’samirrorthattravelswithyoueverywhere.Youcan’tseemtoputitdown.”shetoldTheWashingtonPost.Sowhenwelookinarealmirror,weshouldn’tthinktoourselves,“DoIlookasgoodasmyselfinthefilteredphotos?”Instead,weshouldthink,“Ifeelgood;Ihavemyhealth.”32.Beforeuploadingaphototosocialmedia,wewillprobably______.A.haveanoperationtomakeoureyeslookbigger.B.usesomecreamtosmoothourskinC.useanapptofixourphotoD.editourperfectionsaway33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Inmanyways,photoeditionappsarebeneficialtopeople.B.Photoeditionappsarelikelytocausepeople’sanxietiesabouttheirappearance.C.Photoeditionappscanmakeusmorebeautiful.D.Photoeditionappshelppeoplejudgerealisticbeauty.34.Whenitcomestoappearance,whydomanyyoungpeoplesufferanidentitytrouble?A.Becausetheycomparetheirlookstothoseoffamouspersons.B.Becausebeautystandardsaresetbysocialmedia.C.Becausetheirfeelingsofself-worthdependontheirownlikesanddislikes.D.Becausetheirfeelingsofself-worthdependontheirappearance.35.AccordingtoEngeln,weshould_______.A.feelgoodaboutwhatweactuallylooklikeB.spendmoretimemakingcomparisonofourrealselftofakeselfC.takeamirrorwithuseverywhereD.trytolookasgoodasourselvesinthefilteredphotos第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Muchoftheworkintoday’sworldisaccomplishedinteams.Mostpeoplebelievethebestwaytobuildagreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.36Companiesspendmillionshiringtopbusinesspeople.Istheirmoneywellspent?37Theyfocusedonfootball,basketballandbaseball.Theresultsaremixed.Forfootballandbasketball,addingtalentedplayerstoateamprovesagoodmethod,butonlyuptothepointwhere70%oftheplayersaretoptalent;abovethatlevel,theteam’sperformancebeginstodecline.Interestingly,thistrendisn’tevidentinbaseball,whereadditionalindividualtalentkeepsimprovingtheteam’sperformance.Toexplainthisphenomenon,theresearchersexploredthedegreetowhichagoodperformancebyateamrequiresitsmemberstocoordinate（協(xié)調(diào)）theiractions.38Inbaseball,theperformanceofindividualplayersislessdependentonteammates.Theyconcludethatwhentaskinterdependenceishigh,teamperformancewillsufferwhenthereistoomuchtalent,whileindividualtalentwillhavepositiveeffectsonteamperformancewhentaskinterdependenceislower.Ifabasketballstaris,forexample,tryingtogainahighpersonalpointtotal,hemaytakeashothimselfwhenitwouldbebettertopasstheballtoateammate,affectingtheteam’sperformance.Youngchildrenlearningtoplayteamsportsareoftentold,＂ThereisnoIinTEAM.＂39Anotherpossibilityisthatwhenthereisalotoftalentonateam,someplayersmaymakelesseffort.Justasinagameoftug-of-war（拔河比賽）,wheneverapersonisadded,everyoneelsepullstheropewithlessforce.40.AnA-teammayrequireabalance—notjustAplayers,butafewgenerousBplayersaswell.A.It’snotasimplemattertodeterminethenatureoftalent.B.SportsteamownersspendmillionsofdollarsattractingtoptalentC.Thegroupinteractionanditseffectdrewtheresearchers’attention.D.Starsapparentlydonotfollowthisbasicprincipleofsportsmanship.E.Severalrecentstudiesexaminedtheroleoftalentinthesportsworld.F.Buildingupadreamteamismorecomplexthansimplyhiringthebesttalent.G.Thistaskinterdependencedistinguishesbaseballfromfootballandbasketball.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AterriblefevermadeAnneSullivannearlylosehereyesightinherchildhood，andthedoctorssaidshewasahopelesslymadgirl.Shehadbeen

41

inthebasementofamentalhospitalinBoston.Sometimes，littleAnnie

42

hitanyonewhocameneartoher.Sheignoredeveryonewhoappearedinfrontofhermostofthetime.However，anoldnurse

43

thatlittleAnniehadhope.Shewentto

44

littleAnnieeveryday.Thechildignoredherinmostcases,buttheoldnurse

45

stoppedseeinghereverydayinthebasement.The

46

ladyleftcookiesforlittleAnnieandspokewordsfullofencouragementtoher.Shebelievedthataslongassheshowed

47

，littleAnniecouldgetbetter.Finally,thedoctorsnoticedthe

48

inlittleAnnie.Theymovedherupstairsandherconditioncontinued

49

.Thenherlastdaytherecame,andthechildwhoseemedtobe“

50

”wentoutofthelockeddoorofthementalhospital.Aftershegrewup,AnneSullivanhopedto

51

others，justasthekindoldnursehelpedher.Shebecamethe

52ofHelenKeller.She

53

her，trainedherstrictlyandworkedwithher

54

shelitthecandlethatbrought

55tothewholeworld.AnneSullivan

56

amiracleinthelifeofHelenKeller.Butfirstitwasakindnursewhohadfull

57

inlittleAnniethatturneda(n)

58

childintoagreatteacher.IftherehadbeennoAnneSullivan,thenameofHelenKellerwouldnotbe

59.Butiftherehadn’tbeena

60whokeptshowinglove,AnneSullivanwouldn’tbeknowntotheworld，either.41.A.hidden

B.received

C.locked

D.found42.A.angrily

B.proudly

C.warmly

D.secretly43.A.praised

B.doubted

C.believed

D.remembered44.A.treat

B.see

C.promise

D.miss45.A.still

B.already

C.ever

D.never46.A.hard-?working

B.good?-looking

C.open?-minded

D.kind-?hearted47.A.cheer

B.love

C.luck

D.happiness48.A.worries

B.problems

C.changes

D.needs49.A.worsening

B.spreading

C.increasing

D.improving50.A.active

B.healthy

C.hopeless

D.useless51.A.greet

B.help

C.surprise

D.please52.A.classmate

B.teacher

C.neighbor

D.boss53.A.laughedat

B.waitedfor

C.lookedat

D.caredfor54.A.if

B.unless

C.until

D.because55.A.time

B.dream

C.light

D.power56.A.created

B.shared

C.stopped

D.expected57.A.control

B.shame

C.pity

D.confidence58.A.stupid

B.lazy

C.funny

D.unfriendly59.A.called

B.known

C.left

D.protected60.A.doctor

B.patient

C.nurse

D.worker第二節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。61.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago_________havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsideredB.didheconsiderC.heconsidered D.hadheconsidered62.Theyoungmanwas_________stealingpossessionsofhisfactoryandputintoprison.A.accusedofB.chargedforC.blamedof D.punishedwith63.Parentsoftenfacedthebetweendoingwhattheyfeltwasgoodforthedevelopmentofthechildrenandwhattheycouldtolerateinfrontofnoiseanddestructiveness.A.challenge B.dilemma C.motivation D.barrier64.Thedriverintendedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasrequiredbythepolice____.A.nottodo B.notdo C.notto D.notdoit 65.----HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight? ----Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A.occur B.belong C.refer D.appeal第三節(jié)單句填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)中文或首字母提示填入適當(dāng)單詞，或用所給詞的正確形式填空。66.Manystudentsfind__________(臨時(shí)的)jobsduringtheirsummerholidays.67.Hehasodehspansandhesadeagoo 印象）one.68.Theboys,whofacethedangerwithoutanyfear,wererewardedwithmedalsfortheir_______(brave)inWenchuanearthquake.69.We'llneverforgetthosewho_______(bleed)inthewarsfortherevolutionofChina.70.Shebegantocrythei________(一……就)shereadtheletterfromhermother.71.Henry'sdevotiontocharityandhisstrongwilltohelpgainhimnational______(名譽(yù)).72.Theprofessorfinally________(呈遞)hisprojecttotheschoolboardforapprovallastmonth.73.______(consequence),thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantones,startingfromthesixthcenturyAD.74.Byc_________,thedayIgotmarriedwasthesameasthedaymyclosefriendJohnmarried.75.A__________(vary)ofbutterfliesareflyinginflowersindifferentcolorsandshapes.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Laughingisoneoflife’smostsimplepleasure．Itisfree．Youcandoitanywhere．Liketheflu，laughtercanspreadeasyamongpeople．Oftenwhenwehearsomeonelaughingincrowdedroomorapackedtrain，westartlaughingtoo—evenifwehavenoideahow．Infact，mentalhealthcanaffectonphysicalhe