學(xué)霸初中三年精華英語筆記

學(xué)霸初中三年精華英語筆記時119beableto(+v原)=can(+Av原）能夠……1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、eg:SheisabletosingShecanlistento、lookat(感官動詞)+dosing.eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump.20beabletodosth能夠干什么2（比較級+and+比較級）eg:sheisabletosing.表示越來越怎么樣3apieceofcake=easy 小菜一碟21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐懼，害怕……（容易）eg:I,mafraidtogooutat4agreewithsb 贊成某人night.5allkindsof各種各樣22beallowedtodo被允許做什么akindof一樣eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV.我被允6allovertheworld=thewhole許看電視worldIshouldbeallowedtowatchTV.整個世界我應(yīng)該被允許看電視7alongwith同 ，道，伴隨 23beangrywithsb生某人的氣eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou.eg:Don,tbeangrywithme我將和你一起去24beangrywith(at)sbfordoing8Assoonas一怎么樣就怎么樣sth為什么而生某人的氣9asyoucansee 你是知道的25beas…原級…as和什么一樣10askforeg:Sheisastallasme她和我……求助，向…要…（直接接想要的東西）一樣高11asksbforsth向某人什么26beashamedto12asksbtodosth 讓某人某事27beawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事28beawayfrom從離開13attheageof在夕時29bebadfor對什么有害eg：Iamsixteen.eg:ReadingbooksinthesunisIamattheageofsixteen.badforyoureyes.14atthebeginningof……在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好……的起初；……的開始30beborn出生于15attheendof+地點/+時間：31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事最后,盡頭,末尾.bebusywithsth忙于 eg:Attheendoftheday.32becareful當(dāng)心；小心16atthistimeofyear 在每年的33bedifferentfrom 和什么不一樣這個時候34befamousfor以 著名235befriendlytosb對某人友好B36befrom=comefrom來自17be/feelconfidentofsth/thateg：HeisfromBejing.clause+從句HecomesfromBejing.感覺/對什么有信心，自信IshefromBejing?eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyDoeshecomefromBejing?spokenEnglishIfeelthatIcan37befullof裝滿……的passthetest.befilledwith充滿18be+doing：1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時2將來eg:Theglassisfullofwater.Theglassisfilledwithwater.38beglad+to+do/從句39begoingto+v(原)將來時40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善長，善于 41begoodfor對什么有好處eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish.42behappytodo很高興做某事43behelpfultosb對某人有好處eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou.Exercising ishelpful to yourbady.44beingoodhealth身體健康45beintrouble處于困難中eg:Sheisintrouble.46beinterestedin對某方面感興趣47belatefor=comelateto遲到eg:Belateforclass上課遲到48belike像—eg:I,mlikemymother49bemadat生某人的氣50bemadefrom由……制成（制成以后看不見原材料）51bemadeof由……制成（制成以后還看得見原材料）52benotsure表不確定53beonavisitto參觀54bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎55bequiet安靜56beshortfor表**的縮寫eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosth/besorryforsb對...感到抱歉eg:Iamsorryforyou.59besorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到...（消息）60besorrytotroublesb很抱歉打擾61bestrictindoingsth嚴(yán)于做某事eg:He,sstrictinobeyingnoles.

bestrictwithsb對某人要求嚴(yán)格eg: Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves.有些學(xué)生對自己不嚴(yán)格be strictwith sb insth某方面對某人嚴(yán)格be supposedto do 被要求干什么be sure表確定besureofdoingsth對做某事有信心eg: Heis sureof winningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell.besureofsth對做某事有信心eg: I,msureofmyhead/myteacher.我相信我的大腦(老師)besurethatsth對做某事有信心eg:I,msuerthathecanpassthetest.besuretodosth一定會做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest.我們一定會通過這次考試WearesuretolearnEnglishwell.我們一定能學(xué)好英語70beterrifiedof+名/動doing害怕……71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas…和什么一樣73beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣做某事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly.我爸爸習(xí)慣早起。beworthdoing值得做什么be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat從句because+句子becauseof+短語eg:Hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache.Hewaslatebecauseofhisheadache.begintodo=starttodo開始做某事start…with，，=begin…with…以什么開始什么78between…and…兩者之間79borrowsthfromsb向 借 4D92danceto隨著跳舞lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借eg:Shelikesdancingtothe給……什么東西）music.她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞。eg:Iborrowedapenfromhim.我93decidetodosth決定做某事從他那借來筆。94doasurveyof做某方面的調(diào)查Helentapentome./Helent95dobetterin在方面做得更好meapen.96dowrong做錯他把筆借給我。97Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了80both=thesame(as)=not做某事different(from)相同98Don'tmind+doing/從句/名詞不81bother要介意……打擾bothersbtodosth5eg:I,msorrytobotheryou,butEcanyoutellmetowaytothe99each+名（單）每一個…station.eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks.我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車每一個學(xué)生都有一些書。站。100endup+doing以結(jié)束theproblemhasbeenbotheringme101enjoy+doing喜歡forweeks.102escapefrom從逃跑這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfrom82bytheendof到為止theprison.3犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來。C103expecttodosth期待做某事83callsbsth6eg:Wecallhimoldwang.F84care關(guān)心104falldown摔下來eg:Don,tyoucareaboutthisfalloff從哪摔下來country,sfuture?105fallinlovewithsb/sth愛上你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來什么85catchupwithsb趕上某人106farfrom離某地遠(yuǎn)86chatwithsb和某人閑談eg:Theschoolisfarfrommytakesbto+地點帶某人去某地home.87comein進(jìn)107find+it+adj+todo發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事88comeoverto過來怎么樣89comeupwith提出108findsb/sth+adj發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodeg:Ifindthebookinteresting.idea?109finish完成+doing(名詞)你能想出一個好辦法嗎？110fittosb=befitforsb適90communicatewithsb和某人交流合某人91consider+doing考慮做什么111forgettodo沒有做而忘了eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluforgetdoing做了而又忘了zhou?eg: Don,tforgettogohomeI為什么不考慮去瀘州？forgetclosingdoor.112from…to…從某某到某某eg:Frommetoher.7H139hearsb+do/doing聽見某人做某事/正在做某事140helpalot很大用處141helpsbwithsth\one,ssth幫助某人某事(某方面)helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事142hopetodosth希望做某事143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你對什么的看法8I145if:是否=wethereg: Idon,tknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty.我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會.146if:如果，假如(全部接一般時態(tài))十條件語態(tài)從句eg:I,llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train.假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州。147inone,sopinion=sbthink某人認(rèn)為148insomeways在某些方面149intheend=finally(adv)最后150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方(north北sowth南west西east東)151inthesun在太陽下152increase增加eg:Theyveincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%.他們把石油價增加了3% 。153insteadof+(名)代替eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear.我想要蘋果，而不要梨子。154introducesbtosb介紹某人給某人introduceoneself自我介紹155invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少時間eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomework.It takesme halfanhour tocook.157 It,s+adj +for sb todo sth對某人來說做某事怎么樣158It,s+adj+todo做某事怎么樣159It,s+adjforsb對于某人來說怎么樣It,s+adjofsb對某人來說太怎么樣160It,s+adj(forsb)todo(對某人來說)做某事怎么樣It,s+adjofsbtodosth對某人來說做某事太怎么樣eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.161 It's agoodidea for sbtodosth 對 來說是個好主意162 It,simportanttosb對某人來說很重要eg: It's importantto me.163 It's timetodo sth It's timeforsth到了該去做某事的時間eg:It'stimetohaveclass.It'stimeforclass.9J164join=takepartin參加口165justnow剛才10K166keep+sb/sth+adj/介詞短語讓什么保持什么樣？167keepout不讓 進(jìn)入168keepsbadj讓 保持 eg: Iwanttokeep mymotherhappy.keephealthy保持健康169keyto+名詞表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170keyto…anserto…key可以是答題或鑰匙11L171laughat…取笑 eg:Don,tlanghatothersWelanghedatthejoke.172learnbyoneslfe自學(xué)173learnfromsb向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg: WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng.174learntodosth學(xué)做某事175letsbdosth讓某人做某事176Letsbdown讓某人失望eg：Weshouldn,tletourparentsdown.我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望。177livefrom:離某地遠(yuǎn)178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地179lookafter=takecareof照顧照看180loseone'sway誰迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路12M181makeadecisiontodosth決定做某事182makefriendswithsb和誰成為朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswith樣188makesbdosth讓某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite我以前讓他寫189makeupbemadeupof（被動語態(tài)）由……組成190make…differenceto…191mindsbtodomindone,sdoing介意……做什么192 most +名 mostof+代193 much too +形容詞194 must be 一定195 need +名詞 需要 196 need sb dosth需要某人做某事197 need to do（實義動詞） needdo（情態(tài)動詞）199no+名詞200 notanymore=no more再也不……eg: Hedidn,tcryanymore /Hecriednomore.他再也不哭201not…（形、副）atalleg:He,snottallatall.Shedoesn,tjunpfaratall.202not…atall一點都不203not…either表否定，也不eg:Idon,tjapanseeither.Idon,thavesister,either我也沒有姐姐204not…until直到才eg:Ididn,tsleepuntilmymothercameback.Thechilddidn,tstopcryinguntilyou.183makeitearly把時間定的早一點184makeonexhibitionofoneself讓某人出洋相185makesb/n+n使什么成為什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife.186makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么樣eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean.187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么Igivehersugar.13O205offer/providesbwithsth給某人提供206offersb sth /offersthtosb提供什么東西給某人eg:Iofferyouwater/Iofferwatertoyou.我給你提供水207ononeswayto…在去 的路上208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用電話交談210ontime準(zhǔn)時intime及時211oneday=someday=someday一天，將來有一天212oneof+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式213onetoanother一個到另一個214overandoveragain 一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragain.14P215part-timejob兼職工作full-timejob 全職工作216payfor…付 錢paythebill開錢，付錢217please+do218pleasehelpyourself請隨意219bepleasedwithsb對某人感到滿意220pourinto川流不息的涌入，源源而來221practice+doing練習(xí)做某事222prefersthtosth相對 更喜歡 eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty.在物理和化學(xué)中，我更喜歡物理preferdoingtosth更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving.他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿做…也不愿eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone.我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車。prefersbnottodosth更愿意…eg:Ipreferhernottocome.我不喜歡她不來223pretendtodosth裝著去做什么pretendthat從句eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard.努力工作。這兩個騙子裝著Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer.他裝著不知道答案。15R224rather…than寧可 也不……eg:Iwouldratherthanateacher.我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生，也不當(dāng)老師。beadoctorHelikesdogsratherthancats.他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓。225regard…as把 當(dāng)作 eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.請帶我向你的豕人我最好的問候。Iregardyouasmyfriend. 我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友。Heshowslittleregard他不愛關(guān)心別人。forothers.226remidsbaboutsth什么事提醒某人remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事eg:Heremidsmeaboutcooking/Heremidsmetocook.他提醒我做飯227remidsbofsth么使某人想起什eg:Thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校Thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother.228returnsthtosb還什么東西給某人16S229saytooneself對自己說230saytosb 對某人說231sbspendsomemoneyonsth 花了多少錢在某事上232sbspendsometime了多少時間陪誰withsb 花233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth17花了多少時間做某事T234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are253takeclasses 上課235seesbdo看見某人做過某事254takesbto 把某人帶去seesbdoing 看見某人正在做某事eg:I'lltakeyoutothe236seemtodo/be+adj顯得怎么樣hospital.eg:YouseemtobetiredYou255takewalks=takeawalk=seemtobehappy.goforawalk散步237send+sbsth送給某人某物256①talkto 對誰說238send-to…把什么寄到哪里去？eg:Italktoyou.239shock使……震驚②talkwith 和誰說eg:Oh,It,sonlyyou!Youeg:Italkwithhim.givemeashock.③talkof 談到啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳。eg:Wetalkedofyou.240showsbsth向某人展示某物④talkabout 談?wù)撽P(guān)于 eg:Ishowherthebook.257talkwithsb和某人說話241showsbsth=showsthtosb258teachsbsth教某人做某事拿什么東西給某人看259tellsbdosth告訴某人做某事eg:Showmeyourpen=Showyour260tellsbthat十從句pentome.tellastory242showsthtosb 向某人展示某261tellsbsth告訴某人某事物262tellsbtodosth告訴某人做什eg:Ishowthebooktoher.么243some…others… 些另些tellsbnottodosth告訴某人不要244start…with…從開始做什么=begin…with…從 開始263tell…from…245stayawayfrom 遠(yuǎn)離 264thankyoufor