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高中英語模擬試題高中英語模擬試題/高中英語模擬試題xx英語模擬試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)課,滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地址。聽完每段對話后,你都有秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。A.Gooutwithher2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.tafriend.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地址。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各個(gè)小題將給出秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段資料,回答6、7題。1/12C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.A.Ithkitchen.聽第7段資料,回答8、9題。A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.聽第8段資料,回答第10至12題。.A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.聽第9段資料,回答第13至16題。A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident..2/12C.Apoliceofficer.WhatwasMrs.FranksdoingwhentheaccidenttookpC.Standingoutsideabank.A.Alorryhitacar..C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.聽第10段資料,回答第17至20題。C.Theplanfortheday.18.Wherecanthevisitors20.WheC.Beforethetourofthelabs.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)(共15小題;每題2分,滿分30分)3/12AClaireMetcalf"Theconceptisgreat,butthestaffaretheoneswhoreallymakeit."shesays."Ittakesalotofdisciplinetoalwaysbefriendly,butthestaffatStaybridgeSuitesdothat.Theygenuinelycareaboutyou."AndrewRoberts"Oneofthebestthingsishavingmyownkitchen.IoftenendupworkinglateandIdon'tfancyeatinginarestaurantonmyown,socookingformyselfisabigdrawcard.""Themainthingformeisbeingabletocookandhavemyownlittleflat.Thestaffareamazing.Itisgreattoberecognizedbythem,"hesays.PaulineRobinson"WhatIloveaboutitisthewaythatyouaretreatedbythestaff,"shesays."Someofthestaffhavebeenthereallthattimeandtheydolookafteryouwell.Asawomanstayingonmyown,itisreassuringthattheylookoutforyou,andrecentlywhenIwaspoorlytheyevenbroughtthingsIneededtomyroom."RyanRuckledge"Thefully﹣equippedkitchenisgreat.Ialwayshaveaone﹣bedapartmentsoIhaveaseparatekitchenanddiningroomandI'mabletorelaxandcooksomemeals.Eatingoutcanfeelabitmuchwhenyoudoitdayinanddayout﹣itmakesyouhatewhatyoudo﹣andIdon'twantthat.1.WhatattractsvisitorstoStaybridgeSuites?A.Aseparatediningroom.B.Aone﹣bedapartment.C.Ahomefromhome.D.Alotofdiscipline.2.WhothinkhighlyofthekitchenofStaybridgeSuites?4/12A.PaulineRobinsonandRyanRuckledge.B.RyanRuckledgeandClaireMetcalf.C.AndrewRobertsandRyanRuckledge.D.PaulineRobinsonandClaireMetcalf.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘drawcard'inParagraph3probablymean?A.barrier.B.a(chǎn)ttraction.C.honour.D.difficulty.4.Whydoestheauthorwritethearticle?A.ToadvertiseStaybridgeSuites.C.Toinformusofanewservice.B
B.Tointroducefourrecentvisitors.D.Tosinghighpraiseforthestaff.ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked.It'saplant'swayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening?Apparently.Becausewecanwatchtheneighborsreact.Instudyafterstudy,itappearsthatthesechemicalconversationshelptheneighbors.Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,buttheneighbors,relativelyspeaking,staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo.Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdon'tknow.Maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches,andso,ineffect,wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto"overhear"thecry.Soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasn'tatrue,intentionalbackandforth.CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandmoreintimate(親密的)thantheworldwecanseeandhear.Oursensesareweak.There'sawholelotgoingon.5.Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?5/12A.Itmakesnoises.C.Itstandsquietly.
B.Itgetshelpfromotherplants.D.Itsendsoutcertainchemicals.6.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"thetablesareturned"inparagraph3?A.Theattackersgetattacked.B.Theinsectsgatherunderthetable.C.Theplantsgetreadytofightback.D.Theperfumesattractnaturalenemies.7.Scientistsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan.A.predictnaturaldisastersB.protectthemselvesagainstinsectsC.talktooneanotherintentionallyD.helptheirneighborswhennecessary8.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theworldischangingfasterthanever.B.Peoplehavestrongersensesthanbefore.D.PeopleinDarwin'stimeweremoreimaginative.CBenjaminWest,thefatherofAmericanpainting,showedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage.Buthedidnotknowaboutbrushesbeforeavisitortoldhimheneededone.Inthosedays,abrushwasmadefromcamel'shair.Therewerenocamelsnearby.Benjamindecidedthatcathairwouldworkinstead.Hecutsomefurfromthefamilycattomakeabrush.Thebrushdidnotlastlong.SoonBenjaminneededmorefur.Beforelong,thecatbegantolookragged(蓬亂).Hisfathersaidthatthecatmustbesick.Benjaminwasforcedtoadmitwhathehadbeendoing.6/12Thecat'slotwasabouttoimprove.Thatyear,oneofBenjamin'scousins,Mr.Pennington,cametovisit.HewasimpressedwithBenjamin'sdrawings.Whenhewenthome,hesentBenjaminaboxofpaintandsomebrushes.Healsosentsixengravings(版畫)byanartist.ThesewerethefirstpicturesandfirstrealpaintandbrushesBenjaminhadeverseen.In1747,whenBenjaminwasnineyearsold,Mr.Penningtonreturnedforanothervisit.HewasamazedatwhatBenjaminhaddonewithhisgift.HeaskedBenjamin'sparentsifhemighttaketheboytoPhiladelphiaforavisit.9.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Benjamin'svisittoPhiladelphia.B.Williams'influenceonBenjamin.C.ThebeginningofBenjamin'slifeasanartist.D.ThefriendshipbetweenBenjaminandPennington.0.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3suggest?A.Thecatwouldbecloselywatched.B.Thecatwouldgetsomemedicalcare.C.Benjaminwouldleavehishomeshortly.D.Benjaminwouldhaverealbrushessoon.1.WhatdidPenningtondotohelpBenjamindevelophistalent?A.Hetookhimtoseepaintingexhibitions.B.Heprovidedhimwithpaintingmaterials.C.HesenthimtoaschoolinPhiladelphia.D.Hetaughthimhowtomakeengravings.2.Williams'twobookshelpedBenjaminto.A.mastertheuseofpaintsB.a(chǎn)ppreciatelandscapepaintings7/12C.gettoknowotherpaintersD.makeuphismindtobeapainter.DHowmuchsleepyouneeddependsalotonyourage.Babiesneedalotofrest:mostofthemsleepabout18hoursaday!Adultsneedabouteighthours.Formostschool﹣agechildren,tenhoursisideal(理想的).ButthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyfoundthat35%of10﹣to12﹣year﹣oldsgetonlysevenoreighthours.Andguesswhatalmosthalfofthesurveyedkidssaidtheydobeforebedtime?WatchTV."MorechildrenaregoingtobedwithTVson,andtherearemoreopportunities(機(jī)遇)tostayawake,withmorehomework,theInternetandthephone,"saysDr.MaryCarskadon,asleepresearcheratBrownUniversityMedicalSchool.Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdownandsleep.Otherexpertssaypartoftheproblemischemical.Changinglevelsofbodychemicalscalledhormonesnotonlymaketeenagers'bodiesdevelopadultcharacteristics,butalsomakeithardforteenagerstofallasleepbefore11pm.Becausesleepinessissuchaproblemforteenagers,someschooldistrictshavedecidedtostarthighschoolclasseslaterthantheyusedto.Threeyearsago,schoolsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestarttimefrom7:25amto8:30am.Students,parentsandteachersarepleasedwiththeresults.3.WhatisthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyon?A.Americankids'sleepinghabits.B.Teenagers'sleep﹣relateddiseases.C.Activitiestopreventsleeplessness.D.Learningproblemsandlackofsleep.4.Howmanyhoursofsleepdo11﹣year﹣oldsneedeveryday?A.7hours.B.8hours.C.10hours.D.18hours.8/125.WhydoteenagersgotosleeplateaccordingtoCarskadon?A.Theyareaffectedbycertainbodychemicals.B.Theytendtodothingsthatexcitethem.C.Theyfollowtheirparents'examples.D.Theydon'tneedtogotoschoolearly.(共5小題;每題2分,滿分10分)Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake﹣upliesinrestingyourbodyclock(36)_________.Here'showtomakeone.●(37)Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre﹣arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.(38)__________That'saquarter﹣hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou'vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.(40)Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.9/12D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake﹣uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecaf.étogetcoff第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)WhenIcametomynewschoolthreeyearsago,IwassurprisedathowlonelyIfelt.Thenoneofmyclassmatesinvitedmetoherhouseforadinner(41).Iwasalittleanxious,butfinallyIgladly(42).Hefinally(54)meoffatamainroadtocatchadifferentbusandwas(55)thathecouldnothelpmemore.Afterafewminutesofwalking,Inoticedabuspullupbesideme.Itwasthe(56)busdriver.Heexplainedthathedidn'twanttoleavemethere(57).Hesentoutacallandsomeoneradioedback,sayingthatthebusIneededtocatchwasabouttenminutesaway.AtlastImadeittothedinnerparty(58)Iwasoveranhourlate.Iamforeverthankfulforthe(59)thatthisbusdriverhadforme.Hisactofkindnesslefta(60)onmyheart.第二部分(共10小題;每題1.5分,滿分15分)BeforeIcametoEngland,I(61)________(read)aboutEnglishcustoms.Iknewthatthemoneytheyused(62)(call)poundsandpence.Itwasquite(63)______shockwhenIboughtanewspaperattheairport,andthewomanbehindthecountersaid,"That'llbe2quid,love".Imadeaquickcalculationanddecided(64)_______(hand)overtwo£1coins.Imaginemy(65)_______(relieve)whenshesaid"Ta,love".Ididn'tknowwhatthatmeanteither,butatleastshewassmiling,soImusthavegotthemoneyright.短文改錯(cuò)10/12ItwasonSundaysoIdidn’thavetogotousuallychool.Myasparentswenttothecountrysidetoseemygrandparents,leftmealone.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Ibegintoplayfootballathome.Allofasudden,Ikickedtheballsohardlythatitflewrightontoavaseandbrokeit.Itwasgreatfavoriteofmymother’s.Idecidedtotellmyparentsitwasthefaultofthecatforfearthatsheshouldpunishme.Therefore,whentheygothome,Ihesitatedforamomentandtoldthemthattrulyhappened.Insteadofp
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