電機有關知識

/1。Iｈaｖehａdgrｅatdｅａｌofｔrouble＿__＿____＿_＿__＿____＿____＿＿＿_＿_＿（跟得上班上的其他同學)。２。__＿_＿＿__＿__（我們沒有人料到主席會出現(xiàn)）aｔtheparty.Ｗethouｇhtｈewａsstiｌlｉnｈｏspiｔal．3.Agoodmａnyprｏｐｏsａlswｅrerａisｅｄbythｅdelｅgates，________＿__＿_＿＿_(正如預料的那樣）.4。Ｍoｓｔdoｃtorsrecoｇｎｉｚｅthaｔｍeｄｉciｎeisａsｍｕch____＿_＿__＿(是一門科學,也是一門藝術(shù))。5．Ｓｏmeｗｏmen____＿＿____＿__＿＿____(本來能夠掙一份很好的工資)ｉnajobinｓteａdofｓtayiｎgｈｏｍe,bｕttｈeｙdecidednoｔｔoworｋｆorｔhesaleofｔhｅfaｍiｌｙ．來源:恒星英語學習網(wǎng)6.Overａt(yī)hｉrdｏｆthepopｕlatｉｏnwasestimated_＿＿______（無法獲得)ｔotheheaｌtｈｓｅｒｖice.7.Altｈｏugｈpｕncｔuａlhｉｍsｅlf,ｔheｐrofｅｓsｏrwａsquiteused___＿__________(習慣了學生遲到）hｉｓlｅcｔure。8.Tｈepｒiceofｂeeｒ___＿_＿____＿_(從５0美分到４美元不等)ｐｅrliterduringthesumｍerｓｅaｓon．9。We’dlｉke____________＿＿____(預訂一張餐桌）fiｖｅfｏｒdinｎerｔhisevening.１０。Ｔhere’samanaｔtheｒeceptioｎdｅsｋwｈｏseｅmsvｅｒｙangryandＩthinkｈｅmｅans＿＿＿＿＿__＿____(想找麻煩）。11．Iｔmaybｅneｃesｓａｒytostop_＿＿_____＿__________＿____＿_(每隔…時間）ｉntheleaｒningpｒocessanｄｇobacktｏthediffｉｃｕｌｔpｏiｎtsinthelessoｎｓ。12．Tｈemadｍanwaｓpｕｔiｎtheｓoft—ｐaｄdedｃeｌlｌeｓthｅ_＿＿____＿______(傷害自己）．13。Ｊeａｎdidnotｈavetimetogｏtotheconcertlａsｔnightbecauseshewas__＿_＿＿＿＿_______（忙著準備)herexaｍinａt(yī)iｏn.１４。Ｔheship’ｓｇeneｒａt(yī)ｏｒbrｏkedownanｄtｈepumps____＿＿_＿_＿＿_______＿_(不得不用手工操作）inｓtｅadofｍecｈanｉｃａlly．1５。Ｗhｙdidn’tyouteｌlmeyoｕcｏuldmeｔhemoney?I_________＿＿＿_______＿_____＿_(本來不必從銀行借錢的）1６．ＢyｔhetimｅyougeｔｔoNewYork，I____＿_＿___＿_(已經(jīng)動身去）Lｏnｄoｎ。17。Buyiｎｇcｌothes_______＿__________＿＿_＿(是一件很耗時的工作），becausｅthoｓeｃlothestｈatapersoｎｌikesarerareｌytheoｎesｔhａｔfｉｔhｉｍorheｒ。18.It'stiｍe___＿___＿＿＿_____＿_____（采取措施)ａbｏuttｈeｔrafficproｂlemdｏwntown.19。WhenIwａｓｖeｒyyoｕng,Iwａsterriblyfrightｅnedofｓchooｌ，butIsｏoｎ__＿___＿＿____＿_(克服了這種心理）．2０.Pleasedoｎ'tstａndinｔhekitcｈen,yｏu’rｅ__＿_______＿＿____(擋路了）。19７21。Therewasａknockaｔthedｏoｒ。Itwaｓtheｓecoｎdｔimesomeone___＿____＿__＿(打擾我）thatｅvening.２２._＿＿＿__＿＿____＿__＿＿__＿_(正是由于她太沒有經(jīng)驗）tｈaｔshｅdoeｓnotkｎowhｏwtodｅalｗithｔｈesiｔuatioｎ.23．ＷｈｅnI__＿___＿____＿___＿_＿（發(fā)現(xiàn)他騙我)Ｉsｔoppedbuyingthinstheｒeandｓtarｔｅdｄｅalingwithaｎotherｓｈop.24。Ｔhemanａｇerwouldratherhｉｓdaugｈter___＿____＿___＿___＿_（不在一個辦公室內(nèi)工作）。２５．ThesｐoｒtsmeetorｉginalｌyduｅtobehelｄlaｓtFriday______＿____＿___(最終因天氣不好而取消了)。26.I＿_____________＿_＿＿(將在做實驗)froｍｔhreetoｆiｖethisaftｅｒnoon。2７.Ｈowcｌosepａreｎｔsaｒｅｔothｅｉrchildrｅn_______＿___＿_＿___＿_（有很強的影響)ｔhecharacｔｅrｏfthecｈildｒeｎ．28.Butｆoｒhishelp，I___＿＿__＿______＿＿__＿__(我不可能這么早完成).29。Ｈisｒｅmarｋｓlｅftme_____＿＿___＿___＿_______＿_＿＿__（想知道他的真實目的).30。Mａｒｋoften＿___＿____＿＿________＿________(試圖逃脫罰款）wｈenｅverｈebreaｋsｔrafｆicｒｅgulatiｏｎs。３1。Ifｔhｉscan’tbeｓettledreａsonably，ｉtmayｂeneｃessａｒyｔo__＿_＿__＿_＿____(訴諸武力）．32．Theｒｏｏmisinatｅrrｉblemesｓ；iｔ____＿_＿＿___＿＿__＿_____（肯定沒打掃過)．33．Eｖｅrybodyknowshｅ__＿_＿＿________＿_＿___＿__＿____（受到了冤枉指控)。3４．Hｅｗｅａｒｓapaiｒoｆsunglasses____＿＿__＿_＿_＿＿___＿__＿___（惟恐被別人認出來).35。Sheneｖeｒdreaｍｓｏf________＿______________(被派到國外）。12436。Ifyouwon’tagreeｔoｏurplａn，_＿__________＿___＿＿__＿(他們也不會同意）.37.ＩｓhｏｕldsayHeｎryis_＿_＿__＿＿_＿________＿___＿（與其說是個作家不如說是）asａrｅpｏrter。３8.＿_＿___＿_＿_____＿__＿＿__（信不信由你)，hisdisｃoveryｈascｒｅateｄasｔirｉｎscientificcｉrclｅs。３9。Ifyoudon’tlikeｔｏswiｍ,you__________＿_（不妨待在家里).4０。Plｅasｅbecareｆulwhｅnyｏuareｄrinｋingcｏｆｆeeincaseyoｕ___＿＿＿___＿_＿_______＿(弄臟了新地毯）．100４1.Ｆraｎｋｌｙｓpeａking,Ｉ’dratheｒｙｏu___＿_________＿＿_(不采取任何措施）aboutitfｏｒｔheｔｉmebeｉng。42.InｔｈeChinｅsehｏusehold,ｇrandpａreｎtsａnｄｏthｅｒreｌａt(yī)iveｓ___＿__＿＿＿____(起著不可缺少的作用）ｉｎraisingchilｄren.43.Johnseｅmsaniｃeperson,____＿__＿__＿________(即使這樣），Idoｎ’ttrusthｉｍ。4４．Thefiftｈgenｅratｉoｎcomｐuters，wiｔhartｉfiｃｉａlｉnｔeｌｌigｅnce,_＿＿__＿__＿__＿＿（正在研制)ａnｄｐerｆeｃｔｅdnow.４5.Wｈatａｌovｅｌyparｔｙ！It’sworth__＿＿____＿___＿____(牢記一生）．４6.Thouｇｈyoustayｉntheseaｆoｒweeks,ｙouｗillｎot__＿＿＿＿__＿___(失去聯(lián)系)thｅoｕtｓｉdeｗｏｒlｄ。4７．Cａnceriｓ＿_______＿___＿____(僅次于）ｈeaｒｔdiseaseａｓaｃauｓeofdeath．４8.Ｉtisａpiｔｙthatwesｈｏuldstayaｔhomewheｎwehavｅ_______＿＿__＿_＿（這么好的天氣)．49。Iｗｏuｌd＿_______＿__＿＿＿(不會訴諸法律）aｃouｒｔoｆlawiｆIhadn’tbeｅｎsodeｓperate。50。Joｈｎcａnｎoｔaｆfoｒｄtｏgotoｔｈｅuｎｉｖeｒsity，_＿__＿＿____＿_＿____(更不用說出國了）．51.Idon'tｍiｎdyour_＿＿_______＿_＿(你延期做出決定)tｈedecisionaslonｇasitｉsnottoolate.52.Isugｇeｓtedhe_＿__＿____＿___＿___＿__（使自己適應)ｈisnewcｏnditiｏns．53．Ihavenｏobjection_＿＿______＿_____________（再聽聽你的故事）.５4.Thiｓpopularsｐortscaｒ_____＿____＿＿＿＿_____(正在生產(chǎn)出來）ouｔatｔheｒaｔｅｏfatｈｏusandaweｅk。1．keｅpingupwithｔheresｔofｔheclａss.2．nｏneofus(ｈａd)expeｃtedｔhechairmantotｕrｎｕｐ3.ａｓwastoｂeexｐecｔed4.ａnarｔasｉｔｉsaｓcｉeｎce５。coulｄｈavｅmａdeａｇoodsalary.6。tohａｖenｏaccｅｓｓ７。tostudentｓ’bｅinglatefor８．ｒａnｇes/variesfrom５0ceｎtsto＄49。ｔoreservｅaｔaｂleｆoｒ10.ｔomakｅtrouｂle恒星英語學習網(wǎng)11。atiｎteｒvals１2。injｕｒeｈiｍｓelｆ1３．busyprｅｐarinｇfoｒ14.ｈａdtobeoｐeratｅdmａnuaｌly15．needｎ’tｈaveborｒｏweｄitfｒomtｈｅｂａnk。１６。shalｌhaｖｅleｆtｆor１7.isoｆｔenavｅrytｉｍｅ-consｕmｉngjob18。somｅtｈingwasdｏne/ｓoｍemeasuｒeｓwerｅtakeｎ19。ovｅrcameｉt/gotoｖerit2０。intｈｅwaｙ21。haｄiｎterrｕptedme22。itisbｅｃausｅsheistooinexperienceｄ23。ｃaugｈthｉｍcｈeaｔingme24．dｉｄnoｔｗoｒkintheｓaｍｅoffice25.ｗasfｉnallｙcａｌledｏff／cancｅlledbecauseofthebadwｅaｔher26.willbedｏing/cｏndｕctingtｈeｅxｐｅrimeｎt２7.hasａｓtｒｏngｉnfluenｃeon28．ｗouｌdｎoｔhａveｆinishedsoearly29．wonderiｎgaｂouthisrealｐuｒpｏse3０.atｔemptｓtoeｓcapebeingfｉned31.resoｒttoforｃe3２．caｎ’thaｖebeｅncleaneｄ33．ｗaswrongｌｙaccｕsed/charged34.forｆｅartｈatheshoｕldberecognｉzｅd35．bｅiｎgsenｔａｂroad36。nｅｉtheｒwiｌlthey37．notsomｕｃhａwriter３８.Ｂeｌiｅveitｏrｎot39．maｙjuｓtaswellstayatｈome40.sｔainthｅnｅwcaｒpet41。ｄidn'tdｏａnｙthｉng４2.playinｄispｅnｓableｒoｌes43.Evｅnｓｏ44．a(chǎn)ｒebeingｄevｅloped45.rememｂerinｇallmｙlife46.ｌosecontaｃtwith47.seｃondonｌｙｔo來源：恒星英語學習網(wǎng)48.sucｈｆｉneweatｈer４9.haveneｖerresoｒｔｅdtｏ50．nottｏspeaｋof／ｎottomｅnｔion/leｔalｏnｅgｏingａbroad5１.deｌａｙingｍaking52.shoｕｌｄadapthimselfto5３。tｏhearｉngyｏurstoｒyａgain５4．isｎowbeｉngｔuｒnｅd5５.Couldyoutakｅａbｌankshｅeｔｏfpａper？Ｆroｍ：1。Ifyｏuwaｎtto＿____＿_____＿＿__(取得成就或?qū)崿F(xiàn)雄心壯志），yoｕmustworｋｈarｄ，ｍaｋｅeｆｆorｔｓandgetｐrepared．2．Thesuｃｃessfｕｌperson__＿＿_____＿_＿_（總是作好充分準備)tomeetｏpｐortunitｉesａsthｅydｕｌyarrivｅ．3．（唯一需要做的是)ａcontinuoｕｓsｕpplｙｏｆthebａｓｉcｎecessitｉeｓoflifｅ.4.Ｎootherreproducｔｉoｎinanyformｉspermｉtｔeｄ(未經(jīng)出版社書面同意)。5。Ｔhｅenvｉronｍentａｌｅffecｔoftｈｉsnewfactｏry（完全可以從周圍的田地和河流看出來）．6.Thiｓisyeｔ__________＿_＿__＿＿（兩國人民的又一個共同點）．7。Ｈisｓcｉeｎtiｆicwoｒkｓ__________＿____（在英語國家得到廣泛閱讀）．8．Revoｌutionmeanstｈｅeｍancipatｉonofｔhｅproducｔiveｆorces,_____＿＿__＿__＿(改革也是解放生產(chǎn)力）。９。Hｅisoｐtimistic_____＿_________＿（對現(xiàn)時信息產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展狀況）.1０.Wｏrkｉnallfiｅlｄsｓhｏuｌdbesubordｉnatedtoand＿____＿______＿_＿_（服務于經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的進程）.１1．Heｎryhａsprepareｄapartｙfoｒｈisgｉrlfrieｎｄ,_______＿＿_＿_＿_（結(jié)果卻被告之她到時候不能來了)。1２．Tｈeidentｉcａlｔwinｓreｓembleeacｈｏtheｒ___＿__＿_＿_____＿____（長相相似但性格不同）．13．Ｉwoulｄratｈerjoinyouiｎreｓｅarcｈwｏrk__＿___＿____＿_＿＿_＿___(而不愿到海濱去度假).14．Ｌoｎgｂefoｒechildｒｅｎａreaｂlｅtosｐeakoｒundeｒstandalanguａge，thｅｙcancommuｎicatewｉtｈadults__＿_＿__＿＿＿＿_＿__＿（通過面部表情和靠發(fā)出噪聲）．１5。AlthoｕｇｈIlikｅｄtheapｐearaｎceｏfthehoｕse，＿＿_＿________＿(真正讓我決定買下它的）wasthebeaｕtｉｆulviｅwｔhrougｈtｈeｗiｎｄow.答案與解析1.【答案】achievesｏmｅthｉngoｒｆulfillyourambiｔioｎs本題考查短語搭配?！叭〉贸删汀笨梢杂羞@樣的表達:makeａchｉeｖｅmeｎts或achievesｏｍｅｔhｉng，前者“成就"作名詞，后者作動詞?！皩崿F(xiàn)雄心壯志"中“實現(xiàn)"可選用ｒealizｅ,fｕlfｉｌl,此外mａkｅ…ｃometrue，carｒy…out也有實現(xiàn)夢想／理想之意。２．【答案】ａlwayｓｍakesaｄｅｑｕaｔeｐreparaｔiｏｎs“作準備”的表達有：prepａre…ｆｏｒ；ｍakepｒeparaｔiｏｎsfor…“充分的"可選形容詞有:enough，suffiｃieｎt,aｄequaｔe，而well-preｐaｒed多在句中充當表語成分，如:Hiscｏunselwaswｅｌｌ-pｒepareｄ．他的律師做了充分準備。３．【答案】Allthatisneedｅｄｉs此句不要受漢語思維的影響用ｏnlｙ來翻譯,“唯一要做的",其實是“你所需要做的一切”.4?！敬鸢浮縲ｉthoutwrｉttenｐeｒｍisｓionｆｒomｔhepubｌishｉngｈoｕse①介詞短語:ｗｉｔhoutwrittenpｅrmiｓsioｎ表示“未經(jīng)允許”；②wｒittenperｍｉssion表示“（書面）允許";③thepuｂlishｉｎghｏuse表示“出版社”。5.【答案】isｍｏstｃlearｌｙｏbseｒvaｂlｅiｎｔｈeｓｕrrｏunｄinｇfｉelｄaｎｄriver①ismostｃleａrlyobｓervablｅ表示“完全可以看出來”,句型Tｈeeｆfectoｆ…ｉｓ…obseｒvabｌe。表示“……的效果是可以看出的"；②ｓurroundｉngfieｌdanｄrｉｖeｒ表示“周圍的田野和河流”。6.【答案】anothercomｍoｎpointｂetwｅenthｅpeopleofourｔwocountrｉes本題通過增補介詞使譯文的意思更完整。雖然原文沒有和bｅtween相對應的詞，但是“共同點"是兩國人民之間在某方面進行比較的結(jié)果,所以增補bｅｔweｅｎ之后,符合英語表達習慣.增詞法也是漢譯英中常用技巧之一。7．【答案】werewｉdｅｌyreaｄinEｎglish—sｐｅakingcounｔrieｓ這句話易被錯譯為wｅｒeｗidｅlｙreadｉnＥngｌisｈcoｕntｒies.原文中“英語國家"的含義是“講英語的國家".又如：我賣掉了彩電。IｓｏldoutｍyｃolorTV。這句譯文錯誤在于,沒弄清“彩電”的含義。其有兩層意思：一是指具體的實物，即彩色電視機colｏrTVseｔ;二是指屏幕上出現(xiàn)的影像,即彩色電視colｏｒTV。這都體現(xiàn)了英漢表達差異。8?！敬鸢浮縜nｄｓodoesreｆoｒm考點有二：①考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)移。原文中“解放”用作動詞，“生產(chǎn)力”作賓語。譯文中處理成名詞短語“對生產(chǎn)力的解放"。②考查省譯法。我們不能把原文譯成anｄrｅformaｌｓomeａnstｈｅemａnｃｉpａｔionofthｅprｏductｉvｅforceｓ，這種結(jié)構(gòu)顯得累贅.為避免重復，可選用andsodｏes…來代替這個動賓結(jié)構(gòu).9．【答案】abｏuttｈepｒesentｄeｖelopmenｔｏfinfoｒｍａｔioｎindustｒy“對……表示樂觀”可以用句型ｂeoptiｍｉsｔｉcａbouｔｓｔh．。這句話不能譯成aｂouｔthｅsｔａｔｕｓofthｅpresenｔdeｖｅlｏpmentofinformａt(yī)ioｎiｎdustｒｙ?！盃顩r”是一個范疇詞,沒有實際含義，可省略不譯。１0．【答案】serｖetｈｅeconｏｍｉｃdeｖelopmeｎｔ“服務于……"即“為……服務”，所以要用servesb.／sｔh。的結(jié)構(gòu)，不能譯成beservedｔo?！斑M程”也是一個范疇詞，可以省略不譯。另外,ｂesuborｄinａｔｅdto是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)，含義是“從屬于……隸屬于……”。11?！敬鸢浮縪ｎｌｙtobｅtoldｔｈatshecoulｄn’tｃomebythｅｎ本題考查對“oｎly+不定式"結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握。此結(jié)構(gòu)相當于一個結(jié)果狀語,意為“結(jié)果卻……”，表示事情的發(fā)展與預料相反。如:Heｒushｅｄalltｈeｗaｙtoｔheｓtａｔｉonｏnｌytomissthｅtraiｎ.他一路奔跑趕到車站，可是車已經(jīng)開走了。12.【答案】ｉnaｐｐｅａrancｅbutｎｏｔinｃharacter①iｎappeaｒanｃe表示“外表"，往往包括衣著，而looks復數(shù)形式表示容貌，單數(shù)形式則表示“表情、神色”,尤指高興時的表情；②incharacteｒ表示“性格”。13?！敬鸢浮縯hangoonholiｄaytoｔhｅseasiｄｅ①虛擬語氣:ｔhaｎgｏonｈolidａy表示“不如……”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語+ｗｏｕldratheｒ+動詞謂語+thａｎ+動詞原形,表示“寧可……”、“與其……不如（做)，不愿".②oｎhｏｌidａy表示“度假"。③seasiｄe表示“海濱”。１4?！敬鸢浮縯ｈrougｈｆacｉａlｅxpressｉｏnsanｄbymａｋingnoｉseｓ本題要注意介詞的選擇.同樣是表示方法途徑，前后的介詞選擇卻有不同，考生要注意比較和記憶。15.【答案】whaｔrｅalｌymademedecidetｏbuyｉt本題考查對ｗhat引導的主語從句的掌握。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，前半句是alｔｈoｕgh引導的讓步狀語從句，而主句中只有系表結(jié)構(gòu)，缺少主語，故需要翻譯的部分應該是一個主語從句。PaｒｔIWrｉtiｎg(30ｍinuteｓ)

Dirｅｃtionｓ:Foｒtｈiｓpaｒt，youareaｌｌoｗed３0ｍinutesｔoｗriｔeacomposｉtionoｎetopiｃ:CityProblemｓ.Youshouｌｄwriteａt(yī)least120ｗｏrｄsfoｌlowiｎｇtheｏutｌinegｉｖenbelowｉｎＣhｉｎese：

1。越來越多的人涌入大城市，有些問題隨之產(chǎn)生

2。比較明顯的大問題有……?３。我對這種現(xiàn)象的想法?CityPｒobｌｅms

ＰartIIReａdiｎgＣompｒehｅｎｓｉon（ＳkｉｍｍiｎgandＳcａnning）（15minutes）?Y(forYＥS）iftｈｅstａt(yī)ｅｍｅntagrｅｅswｉththeinfｏrｍationgiveniｎthepasｓaｇｅ;

Ｎ（forNO）iｆｔheｓtatemeｎｔcｏntraｄｉｃｔsthｅinfoｒmａt(yī)iongivenｉｎthepaｓｓage；?ＮG(forＮOTGＩVEＮ）iftheｉnformaｔiｏnisnotgiｖeｎiｎthepassage。?Fｏrquesｔionｓ8-1０,comｐletethesentencesｗiｔｈtheｉｎformationgivｅｎinthepassaｇe.?ScientisｔsＷeighＯptionsfｏｒRｅbuildｉngNewOrｌeans?Aｓexpｅrtspｏnderｈｏwbeｓｔtｏrebuilｄthｅdｅvastaｔed(毀壞)ｃity，oneｑuestiｏniswhethertｏwallｏff—ｏｒworkwith-thｅwater．?EｖenｂeforｅthｅdeatｈtollfromHurriｃａnｅKａt(yī)rinaｉsｔallied，sｃienｔｉstsａrecａutiｏｕslyｂeｇinningtodiscussthefuｔureofＮｅwＯrlｅans。FeｗseemtodoubttｈaｔthｉsvｉｔalｈeａrtofU.S．commｅｒceandcultｕreｗilｌbereｓtoreｄ,buｔexactｌyｈoｗtorebuilｄthecｉtyanditｓdefｅnsｅstoavoｉｄarepeａt(yī)cataｓｔroｐheｉsanopｅnqueｓｔiｏn。PｌａｎsforimpｒovｉngitsｌｅｖｅesａnｄｒesｔｏriｎｇtｈebａrrierofｗetlandsaｒoundNｅｗＯrlｅaｎshａｖeｂｅenoｎthetablesiｎce199８,butfedｅraｌdolｌａｒsnｅedｅdｔoimpleｍeｎtｔｈｅｍnｅverarｒiveｄ．Afteｒthｅtｒａｇedy，thａｔ＇sbｏｕｎdtoｃhaｎge,saysJｏhnDay,aｎecoloｇisｔａt(yī)ＬouｉsianaSｔａt(yī)eUniveｒsiｔy（LSU）iｎBatoｎRouge.Andiｆthｅｒeｉsａnupsｉdｅtotheｄiｓaｓｔer，hｅｓayｓ,it’stｈat’nowwe＇vｅgｏtａcleaｎｓｌatetostaｒtfroｍ。"?MaｎyaｒelookｉnｇfｏｒgｕidanceｔotheNeｔｈerlaｎds，acｏuntｒyｔhaｔ,justlikebｏｗl-shapeｄNeｗOｒleａnｓ,sｉtsmoｓｔｌybeloｗsealevｅl，keepingtheｗateratｂaywiｔhaconstrｕctiｏｎofａmaｚiｎgscａleａndcomｐlｅｘiｔy。Oｔheｒs，poiｎtingｔｏVenice＇slonｇ—ｓtandiｎｇadａｐtaｔions，sayiｔ＇sbｅsttolｅtwaterfｌowthｒｏｕｇhtｈecity,ｄepｏｓitｉnｇsｅdimｅｎｔtoｏｆfseｔｇeoｌogiｃsubsidｅｎce—amodelthatwoｕldrequｉrｅａradiｃalrｅthｉｎkｉngoｆaｒchiｔectｕｒｅ。Anothｅrideaｉｓtoletnａｔurehｅlｐbｙrestｏringthewetｌandbｕfferｓｂetwｅｅnｓｅａaｎdcｉｔy．

Butｂｅforeｔｈｅｏptiｏnscanbｅweighｅｄ，severaｌunknｏwｎsｗｉllhａvetobeaddｒesseｄ。Oneispreciselｙhｏｗtｈeｃｕrrentdefｅnsesfａｉled。Tｏａnswertｈａt(yī)，ＬSＵcoastaｌｓｃieｎtistsPaulKempandＨassanＭashriquｉarepiｃkinｇthｅirwaｙthrｏugｈtheｄestｒoｙedcityandｓurｒounｄingｒｅgｉｏn,rｅcｏnsｔｒuｃtinｇthｅsiｚｅofwａt(yī)ersurgｅsbymeasuringtelltalｅmarｋslefｔonthｅｓideｓoｆbuｉｌｄingsａｎdhighｗaystｒucturｅs.TheyarｅｆeedｉngtheｓeｄatａiｎｔoasimｕｌaｔioｎofｔｈeｗｉndandwateｒarounｄNewOrｌｅansduｒingiｔsordeaｌ.?”Ｗｅcaｎ’tｓayｆoｒsｕreuntilｔhisjoｂisdonｅ,”saysＤaｙ，＂bｕttｈｅemergingpｉｃturｅｉsexactlywhａt(yī)we’veprediｃtｅｄforyｅars。”Namely,seｖeralcaｎals—incｌｕdiｎgtｈeMＲGＯ,wｈicｈwａsbｕilｔtosｐeedsｈｉpｐingｉnｔhe1960ｓ-hａveｔhecｏmｂineｄeｆｆｅcｔoffunｎｅlingｓurgesfromtheGuｌfofMexiｃｏriｇhtｔotｈｅcｉty’ｓｅasterｎｌeveesandtｈeｌａｋesystemｔｏｔｈenorth.Thｏsesurgesareｔoblａmeforｔheflｏoｄiｎg。”O(jiān)nｅoｆtｈefｉｒｓtthingｓwe'llseedoneisｔhecompｌｅteｂａckfilｌingｏfthｅMＲＧOcanal，”predｉｃtｓDaｙ，”whichcoｕldｔakeacoupleｏfｙeａrs．"

Thelevees,whｉchｈavebeｅｎｐｒovｉsｉｏnallyrepａirｅd,wｉllｂeshｏrｅｄupｆurtheｒinｔhemontｈstoｃome，althｏugｈtheirlong－termfaｔeｉｓuｎcleａr.Betterlｅveeｓwouldprobａbｌｙhａvepｒeventｅｄmostoｆtheｆlooｄingintheｃitｙceｎteｒ。Topｒovidefｕrtherproteｃtiｏn,amｏbilｅdamsyｓtem,muｃhlikeastormsｕｒｇeｂａrｒierintheNetherlands,ｃｏｕldｂeusedｔoclosｅｏfftｈｅmｏutｈofＬakｅPontｃhartrain。Butmｏstｅxｐertｓagrｅethattheｓｅareｓｈort－termｆixes.?ＴhebａsｉｃproblemforNewＯrlｅansａndthｅＬouisｉanａcｏastlinｅｉstｈattheｅnｔiｒeＭissｉssｉｐｐiRiveｒｄelｔaiｓsubsidｉｎganderoding，ｐlungingtheｃitydeｅperbeｌｏwsealｅveｌａｎｄｒeｍoｖingａｔhickcusｈiｏnofwetlandｓthatoｎcｅｂufｆｅrｅdthecoasｔlｉnefroｍｗindａnｄwaｖｅs．Pａｒｔｏｆtheｓubsideｎceｉsgeologｉｃａndunavｏidaｂlｅ，butｔhereｓｔstemsｆromthelｅveesｔｈａt(yī)haｖehemmｅdｉntheMissisｓｉppiaｌｌtheｗaytoitsmoｕthforｎｅarlｙａcenturｙtopreｖentfloodsaｎｄｆａｃｉlitateｓhippinｇ。Asaｒeｓult，riｖerseｄｉmentisnoｌongerspreadaｃrosstｈedｅltaｂutduｍpｅdiｎｔothｅＧulfofMexｉco.Wｉｔhoutacｏnsｔantsｔrｅａmofｆreshsedｉｍｅnt，thｅbarｒierislanｄsandmarshesaｒeｄisaｐｐeａrｉngraｐｉｄly，withａquarter,roｕｇhｌythｅsizeoｆRｈoｄeIｓlａnｄ,alreadygonｅ．

Aｆteｒｙeａrsofpoliｔicalwrａnｇｌiｎｇ，abrｏａｄｇrｏuppulleｄtｏgetｈeｒｂｙtheLouisｉａｎaｇovernｍenｔiｎ１998ｐrｏposeｄamassｉｖe＄１４biｌliｏnplanｔosavｅtｈｅLoｕｉsｉａnacoasts，caｌledCoａst2050(nowmｏdifiedｉntoａｐｌａnｃａlledtheLouｉｓｉanaCoastalAｒｅａpｒojｅct)．Wｅtｌanｄrestoraｔｉｏｎｗaｓakeycompｏnenｔ。＂Iｔ’soneofthebeｓｔａndcheapesｔhｕｒricanedefｅｎses,”sａyｓDay，whoｃｈairedｉtsｓcientiｆicaｄｖisｏrycommiｔｔee.?Altｈoｕgｈｔheｐlanｗａｓnｅvergivｅｎmｏrｅthaｎtoｋｅnfunｄing,ateamｌedbyDａyｈasbｅencondｕctiｎgapiloｔstudysｉｎce２00０，diveｒtiｎgpaｒtoｆtheMississiｐpｉｉntoｔhｅweｔｌanｄｓdｏｗnｓｔrｅaｍofthｅcｉty.”Theresuｌtsaｒeasgoodaｓwecｏulｄhavｅhｏpeｄ,”ｈeｓayｓ，ｗithlａndlevelｓriｓingatabouｔ1cenｔｉmeｔeｒperyear-eｎoｕgｈtｏoffｓｅtrisｉｎgｓealeｖeｌs，saｙsDay．?Eveｎifｔｈeｗｅtlａｎdｓwereresｔｏredandnｅwlｅveeswerebuilt,ｔhecombinatiｏnofgeologiｃsuｂsidenｃｅaｎdrisｉngｓealevelsｗilllｉkelysｉｎkＮewＯrleansａnothermｅｔerby2100。Thｅｐｒｏｂlｅｍmiｇｈｔbesolvedｂyａｎotherａmbiｔｉousplan，sａysRｏelBｏｕmaｎs，ａcｏasｔaｌscieｎｔｉstaｔtheUｎiveｒsｉtyofVermｏntｉnBｕｒlinｇtonwhｏdｉdhisph．D.atLSＵ:shoringｕptheｌｏwｅstlaｎdwitｈaｓlurｒyofｓedｉmentpipｅdinfrｏmtheｒiｖeｒ。Ｔhemaｊoritｙofｔhｅｂｕilｄinｇｓｉnｔhｅｆｌoodｅdareａsｗiｌlhavｅtｏｂerazedaｎywaｙ,hｅｓaｙｓ，”sowhynottａkethisoｐporｔｕnitｙtｏfixｔherｏotoftｈeprobleｍ?"ＴherivercｏulｄｄｅpoｓｉｔｅnｏughsｅｄimenttｏraｉｓｅthebottomoｆｔheＮewＯrｌeansbowlｔoseaｌｅｖel”in5０to６０yeａｒｓ,”heｅｓｔimａｔｅs.Inthemeantime,ｐｅopｌecｏuldｌｉveinｔhｅseareasVenｉｃe-style，wｉthbuｉldｉngｓbuiltonsｔilts.Boｕｍanseventakｅsitaｓtepｆｕrtｈeｒ：＂Youwoｕldhavetｏｒａiｓeeveｒytｈｉｎgaboｕt３０cenｔiｍeteｒsoncｅevery30years，ｓｏwｈｙｎｏtmａｋetｈejobｅasierｂymaｋｉnghoｕｓｅｓtｈａｔｃanflｏａｔ."

Whｅthｅrｔhatistｅｃhnicａｌｌyｏrpoｌiticａｌlyｆeaｓiblｅ—Dａｙ，foｒone，calｌsｉt＂notlikely＂—remainsｔobeseen,espｅcialｌyｂecauseuntilnow,ｔｈepoｏrｅstｒesｉdenｔｓｌｉｖediｎtheｌowesｔpａrtsofthecｉty。Anｙdecisiononhoｗbeｓttopｒoteｃtthｅｃitｙiｎｔhｅfｕtureｗｉllbetiｅｄtohｏwmanypｅｏplewilｌｌivetｈｅｒe,aｎｄwherｅ."ｔｈｅrｅｍａybealａrgｅcontｉｎgentoｆreｓideｎtsanｄbusinesseｓｗhｏchｏoseｎottoｒeｔuｒn,”saysＢiｌlGoｏd,anｅnｖiｒoｎmeｎtａｌscｉentｉstaｔＬSUandｍanagｅｒofｔhｅLouisianａGeｏlogiｃａlSｕrveｙ＇sCoａｓtalProcessessection．Itｉsalsｏnotyetclearhｏwｄecisionsabouttheｒeｃｏnｓtruｃtiｏnwillbeｍaｄｅ,ｓａysGooｄ，＂Ｓincetｈereisｎｏpreceｄenｔoｆcomparablｅｍａgnitudｅ.＂Evｅrylevelofgｏvernｍenｔｉsｓurｅtobeiｎvｏlvｅd,ａnd＂tｈeｐrｏcesｓiｓlｉkｅlytobeadｈoc.”

Eｖeｎｗiｔｈtheｉｎｅvitaｂｌeminglｉnｇｏfscienceandpｏｌitｉcs，wesｔillhave"ａuｎｉqｕeｃｈancetｏｂａckouｔofsoｍebaddeｃｉsｉｏns，”ｓaｙsGood,whogrewuｐｉｎNewOrlｅans."Ihopetｈａt(yī)wedoｎ＇tletthisonce-in－h(huán)istｏryｏppoｒtuｎitysliptｈｒoｕghourｆingersintｈｅｒushｔorｅbｕildtｈecitｙ：＂?1。TｈeｐassagegｉveｓagｅnerａlｄeｓｃriｐtionofｔhesｕggｅｓtiｏｎｓtoｒeconstructNewＯｒｌｅansafterHurｒicaｎeKａt(yī)rina.?2.TwoexaｍplｅsｔoｄｅalｗithwaterａreNｅtｈｅｒｌaｎdsaｎdVeｎice.

3.Thｅcanaｌshavenoｔhingtodowiththeｆlｏoｄｉｎg。?4。Thｅleveｅswiｌlｂeshｏｒｅdｕpfurtｈeｒｗithclearlong—terｍfate。

5.ThｅbaｓｉcｐrｏbleｍｆorNｅｗＯrｌeaｎｓisｔheｓｕbsideｎｃeｏfＭｉssｉssippiＲｉｖeｒdｅlｔa.

6.ＴheｋｅyｃomponｅntofCｏａst20５0iswｅｔｌaｎｄrｅｓtｏｒatｉｏn。?7.ThｅｐｌanofＣoast205０willgeｔｂilliｏnsｏffedeｒalfundｉng．

8．ＮewＯrlｅanswilｌlｉｋｅlysinｋ______＿＿_＿__＿＿＿_by2100.?９。Aｎotherambiｔioｕspｌａnｉstoｓhoriｎgｕpｔheloweｓtlandｗithａsluｒryｏｆｓediment_________＿______。?10。Howdecisｉonsａbouttherｅcｏnstｒuctionwillbemaｄeisalso_______＿_____＿__。?PartＩIIＬisteniｎgComprｅｈensiｏn（略)?ＰartIVReadinｇCompｒeheｎｓiｏn(ReａdinginＤepｔh)(25minutes)?SeｃtiｏnA

Dｉrｅctｉons:Intｈisｓｅctｉｏｎ,thereisapasｓagewiｔhtenblanks。Yｏuaｒerequｉredｔoseｌecｔonewordforeaｃhｂlａｎkfromaｌｉsｔofchｏｉｃesgｉｖｅnｉnawoｒdbａnkfollowingtｈeｐassagｅ。Reａdthepａｓsagethroughcａrefullybeｆoreｍakingyｏurchｏicｅs.Eachcｈｏiceiｎｂaｎｋisideｎtiｆｉedbyaｌetteｒ。PleasemarkthecorreｓpondingｌｅtｔerforeachiteｍonAnｓwerSheet2ｗithaｓingｌelinetｈrｏｕｇhtheｃenter.Youｍaynotuｓeanyｏfthewoｒｄsｉntｈebanｋmｏｒetｈanonce。

Ｑuｅstｉons4７ｔｏ5６arｅbａsedonthｅｆｏllｏｗingｐasｓaｇe.

Bｌueiｓthｅｗｏｒｌｄ'sfａｖoｒitｅcolor．Itisalsothecolormｏstｏｆｔen47withinteｌleｃtaｎｄauthｏrity。?Ｍostｕnifｏｒｍsarｅbｌuｅ。InＧreekanｄＲｏmanmyｔhｏlｏｇy,blueｉｓｔhecｏlorofskｙｇods.InｔhｅＯlｄＴestaｍｅnt，Godis48byｄeepｂlｕe.

Bｌueanｄｔurquoｉse(青綠色）arereｐreｓenｔedbytｈeIｓlamiｃrelｉｇion．Iｔｉsｔhe49cｏｌｏrinthｅｍosquesoｆtheworld。?Bluesymboliｚesｔruth,pｅaceandcooperatｉoｎ。ＩtiｓtｈecolorofｔｈeflagoftheUnitedＮａｔionsanｄofEｕrope．Asｔhecooleｓtcoｌorｏfthespectｒum,ｉｔistheｈuemosｔlikeｌytohaveaｒｅcedingeffect．Asiｎｔｈeskiesａndwaｔｅrthaｔ５０uｓ,blueｉsｓｅenasapeａceｆulanｄ５1ｃolｏr.Bｌuｅｌiｇｈthasｓｅｅnｔo５2bloodpreｓsuｒebyｃalmingthenervoussｙｓｔemhｅｎｃerelａxingtheｂodyaｎdmind。Ｂluecreateｓlargeａirｙsｐaces．Ｉｔmakｅｓｒoomsbｉgｇｅｒ。?Theｗｒongｓhaｄｅoｆbluecanbｅunｃomfortaｂｌe．Itcanalsｏbｅcoldａｎdsterilｅ（枯燥的)uｎleｓs５3witｈｗarmｅrcolors。

Ｌiｇｈtａndsoｆｔbluｅｍakesusｆeelquｉeｔａｎdpｒｏtectedfromｔｈebｕstlｅ（喧鬧)aｎｄ5４oｆtheday．Blueｂeｄroomsarereｓtｆｕl。Bluｅbathrｏomｓａreapｐropriatelywａt(yī)eｒy.Ｂｌuｅ55depｔhｗithgreenｓandｒedｓ。Darkｂｌueｒeｐresｅｎｔsthenｉgｈtｍａkinguscａlm。Ｉtsaｐｐareｎｔlycaｌｍingefｆectmaｋｅｓitｔheｐeｒfecttoneｆortheｑuiｅter5６ofyｏｕrｌｉvingｓｐace．?［A］represｅｎtｅd[I]actiｖiｔy［B］ｅｎgａｇe［J]zｏnes[C］rｅfresｈing［Ｋ]ｆooｌｉsh[D]surround[Ｌ］ｌiｎe［Ｆ]dominant［N］assocｉated[Ｇ］lower[Ｏ]raｓh［H］balancedＳｅctiｏnＢ?Direcｔｉｏｎs：Therｅare2pａsｓagｅsｉnｔhｅsection。Eａchpassageiｓfollowedbysomeｑuestｉｏｎsorｕnfinishｅdstatemeｎtｓ．Foreａchofthemtheｒeａreｆourｃhｏicesmａrｋed［A]，[Ｂ]，［C]，and［D]。YｏushoｕldｄeｃidｅontｈeｂestchoｉceaｎdmarkthecoｒｒespｏndｉngｌｅｔｔeｒｏｎAnsweｒSheet2wｉtｈａsinｇlelｉneｔhroughtheｃenter.

ＰassageＯne?Qｕｅｓtｉoｎ57to61aｒebａseｄonthefolloｗinｇpａssａｇe。

Ｍｏstshopliｆteｒｓ（商店扒手）agｒｅethattheＪanuaｒysａlesoffｅrｗondｅｒｆulopportuniｔieｓforｔｈeharｄ—woｒkiｎgtｈｉef.Wｉｔhtheshopｓsocroｗdeｄanｄthestaffsoｂusy,itdoesnotreqｕireanyｅxtraoｒｄinarｙtaleｎtｔohｅｌpｙｏutｏtakｅｏneorｔwｏlｉttlethingsandescapeｕnｎotiｃeｄ．Itisknown，ｉnｔhｅbｕsiness,as"hoisting”。

Buｔthehoistinggameｉsnotwhａt(yī)itｕsedtobｅ．Eveｎattheｈeightofｔhｅsaleｓ，shoplifterstodaｙｎｅｖerｋnowifｔheｙareｂeingwaｔchedｂyｏneｏfｔhoseｅｖilｌittleｂallｓthaｔｈaｎgfromｔhｅcｅiｌingsoｆsoｍａｎyｄｅpartmentstｏｒesaboveｔｈemostdｅsirabｌegoｏｄｓ.

Asifthａｔwａsnottｒｏuｂlｅeｎoughfｏｒthem,ｔｈeycannoｗｂｅfilmedａt(yī)ｗｏｒkanｄobｌigedｔoａt(yī)tｅｎdashoｗｉｎgofthｅiｒｐerformanceｉncourt。

SelｆrｉdgeswaｓｔhefirsｔｂiｇLoｎｄonsｔoretoiｎstaｌｌclosｅd－circuitvideｏtaｐeｅqｕipmｅnttowatchiｔｓsａｌeｓｆloorｓ。ＩnOctｏbｅｒlastyeａrｔhestorewoniｔｓｆirstｃｏｕrｔcaseｆorｓhopliｆｔinｇusinｇaevidenceaviｄｅotａpeclearlysｈｏwingacoｕpleｓtｅaｌingdｒｅｓｓes。Itwａsanimpｏｒtａnttesｔcaｓeｗhicｈｅncｏuｒａgeｄｏtheｒstoｒeｓｔｏinstallsimｉlareｑuipment.

Whｅｎtheballs，caｌledspuｔｎikｓ，ｆirstｍakeaｎapｐeaｒanceiｎsｈops,itwaswidelybeliｅvedtｈattheironlyfunctiｏnwaｓtｏfｒighteｎsｈｏｐlｉfｔeｒs.Ｔhｅｉrsomewhatｒｉｄicｕlｏusappearances，thecuｒiousholｅsandrｅdliｇhtsgoingｏｎandofｆ,ｃertainlymakeｔhetheorybelieｖabｌe.

Itdｉdnoｔtａｋelｏng,howeveｒ,forsｅriｏusshｏplifｔeｒｓtｏstaｒｔｓhoｗinｇｓuitablｅｒeｓpｅｃt。Ｓoｏｎafterthｅequipmeｎtｗaｓinoperａt(yī)ｉｏnatSelfｒidges，sｔoredeteｃtｉｖeBrianＣhadｗickwaｓsittiｎｇintheconｔrｏｌｒoomwatchinｇawomａnsecretｌyputtingｂotｔｌesofpｅrｆｕmeintohｅｒbag。

”Asｓhetuｒnｅｄtogo，"Chadwiｃkｒecalｌed，"sheｓｕddenlyｌookedｕpaｔtｈｅ’sputniｋ’andstoｐped．Shｅｃoｕｌｄnｏtｐoｓsiblｙｈａvesｅenthattｈecamerawａｓtraineｄonhｅrbecauseｉtiscomｐｌｅtelyhiddeｎ,ｂutｓｈemｕsthaveｈadafeelingtｈaｔIｗａslooｋinｇather。”

"Foramomentshepauseｄ，bｕttｈｅnsｈerｅtuｒnedtocounｔeranｄｓtartｅdputtingeveｒythiｎｇｂack．Ｗhｅｎshehadfｉnished，ｓｈeｏｐeｎeｄｈeｒbagtoｗardstｈecａmｅratoshowｉtwａsemptｙａnｄhurriedoutoｆtheｓtore."

５7．Jaｎuａryisａgｏｏdmonthforshｏpliftersbecause__＿____＿。

［A］theｙdon＇tneeｄtowaiｔforstａfftoseｒvethem

［B］thｅydon'ｔneedanyprｅｖiousｅxperiｅncｅasthｉevｅs?［Ｃ]ｔhｅrearｅsomａnｙpeopｌeintｈestorｅ?［Ｄ]Jａｎuarysalesｏffｅrwｏｎdeｒfulopporｔuniｔiｅsｆoｒthｅm?58。Thespｕtnikshａｎgingfromtheceiliｎgarｅintended＿_＿＿_＿__.

［A］tｏwatｃｈｔhｅmostｄesiraｂlｅgｏoｄs[C］tofriｇhtenshｏｐliftｅrsｂytｈeiraｐpeａrance?[B］toｍakｅfilmｓｔhａｔｃaｎbeusedasｅvidence［D]tobeuｓedasevｉｄeｎceａgainstshopliｆｔerｓ?５9.TheｃaｓｅlaｓtOctｏberwａsｉmportantｂｅcａuse_＿＿_____．

［A]thｅsｔoｒegoｔtｈedresｓesback

［B]thｅequipmｅnｔwａsａblｅtofrighteｎshoｐlifterｓ?[Ｃ］otｈersｈoｐsfouｎdoutａｂoｕttheeｑuiｐmenｔ

［Ｄ］thｅkindoｆeｖidｅnｃesｕpplieｄwａｓａｃceptedｂｙcoｕrt?６０.Theｗoｍａnsｔeａliｎgpｅrfuｍe_＿______。

［Ａ]ｇuｅsｓedwｈatｔhesputｎｉｋswerefor［C］ｃｏulｄseeｔhecamｅrafｉｌmｉnghｅｒ

[B］wasfｒighｔenedｂyitsshapｅ［Ｄ］knewｔhatthedetectｉveｈadseenher?６1。Tｈｅwoman＇sａｃtionｂｅforｅleavingtｈeｓtoreshowｓｔhatsｈe__＿__＿＿_。?［A］waｓｓorrｙfoｒwhaｔshehaｄdoｎe

［B]wasafｒaidshｅwouｌdbearｒｅstｅd?[C］dｅｃidｅdsｈedｉdn’twanｔwhaｔｓhehadpｉcｋｅｄup?[D]wａnｔedtoprovesｈｅｈadｎoｔinｔendedtosｔeaｌanything?PassagｅTwo?Ｑuestｉons6２to6６areｂasｅｄinthｅfolｌowingpaｓsａgｅ.

Ｔhelaｒgｅｓtshａrkkｎownｔｏus,Megalodon,ｉsextinｃt.Ｏｒｉsit?CaｒchａrodoｎMegaｌodｏn，commonlyknｏwｎａsＭegalｏdｏn,iｓbelievｅdtoｈaveｌiveｄｂetween１millionaｎd5millｉoｎyeａrｓagoandthoughttohaveｂeｅn52feeｔｌong.Itiｓ（orwaｓ)aｓharktｈａｔhaｄajaw7ｏｒmorefeeｔｗide。Ｆａiｒlｙrｅcｅnｔly,theｒehasbeｅnｓoｍesｐｅculationaｂoｕtｗhetｈeritisextｉnｃtorjustｏutoｆrｅach。ButfewｐeoplebｅlieｖetｈatMegalｏdoｎｈasｆｏundａｈomedeeｐｉｎtｈeｏｃean。

Thereareｍanyｋｎoｗn＂LivingＦossｉls":Coelacanth，SeaCucumbers,SeaUrcｈｉｎs，Lobｓters,SｅaStarｓ.Tｈecommononeslikｅlobsterｓanｄseauｒchｉｎsareｎotｒｅallylｏokedｏｎａsanythiｎgaｍazing。Tｈｅy’vebｅeｎaｒｏunｄfｏｒｔhｏuｓandsｏfｙｅaｒｓormore,ａndarｅeａｓiｌyaccesｓibｌｅtoｕs。Ｗhatｉftheｙwereｎ'ｔａｃcｅssibleandyｅtstillexiｓｔed？Weｗoｕldlａｂelthemexｔｉnｃt。ＴhｅｄiscoveryｏfaｌｉveＣoｅlaｃanth，ａｆisｈlongｂelievedeｘtincｔ,challengｅdsomescｉeｎtｉsｔs'ｌｏng—heldｂeliefsonextinction.Therehavebeenrecｅnｔdiｓｃｏveriesofincｒediblylargｅsquid，ａnddeｅp-seａfｉｓｈneveｒbｅforesｅenｂysciｅntists．

Inthｅ1９6０stｈeU．S.NavyseｔｕpundeｒwatｅrｍicrｏphｏｎesａrounｄtheworldtotrackＳovietsubmariｎｅs．Ｔｈeｎetwork,ｋnoｗnaｓtｈeSoundSuｒｖeilｌaｎｃeSystｅm，sｔilｌlieｓdeｅpbelowtｈeoceaｎ'ssｕrfａcｅｉnalaｙeroｆwaterknoｗnaｓthe”dｅepsoundchannel＂．Ｔheｔｅｍｐｅraturｅanｄpｒessｕｒeoｆthecｈaｎnｅlａllｏwsouｎdwaveｓtoｔravelundｉsｔurbｅd。ＮOＡＡ＇sAcoustｉcＭonｉtｏｒingPｒｏjecthasbeｅnusｉngtheSoｕｎdSurveilｌanceSysｔeｍtoｌisｔｅnfｏrｃhangｅsinocｅaｎstｒucｔureｌikeoｃeaｎｃurrｅnｔsｏrｖｏｌcaｎicactiｖiｔｙ。Mostofｔｈeｓouｎｄsrecordeｄarecoｍmonanｄofnoconceｒn.Ｏnｅsouｎｄ,ｉdeｎtifiｅｄｉn1９77byU．S。Navy＂ｓｐy"senｓｏrs，wasodd.Iｔwasoｂviouｓlyamaｒineaｎimalbｕttｈeｃａllｗasmorｅｐowｅrfulthananyofthecａllsmadeｂyａｎyotheｒｒｅｐｏrtedｓeaｃrｅａt(yī)ure．Itwａstoobｉgfｏrawhaｌe．Couldiｔbｅadeｅp-ｓｅａmonsteｒ？Oneｐoｓｓibilityｗasagiａｎｔsquｉd,buｔnｏonｅｉｓsurｅ。Itwaｓnamed"Bloop"。CoulｄｉtbeMegalodon？IfMegａlodoｎisstｉllaｌivedowninthebottｏｍoｆtｈｅocean,wｅｍａｙsｏｍｅｄaysoonｄｉscoverit.Thenwｈａt(yī)?Deepｓeaｄiｖingwiｌlnevｅrbｅthesame，ｔhat＇sｆorsure！

６2.ThefollｏwiｎgisｃoｍmonlｙkｎｏwnEXCEPT__＿____＿．?[Ａ］Ｍeｇaｌｏｄｏｎ，ｔheｌargｅstshaｒk,iｓｅｘtinｃｔ

[B］Meｇaｌoｄoniｓnｏteｘtiｎcｔbｕtjuｓtoutｏｆreａcｈ

［C]Megaloｄonwas５2feetlｏngandhadaｊaw7ormoｒefeetｗidｅ

［Ｄ］Megalodonlivｅdbeｔwｅｅnsｅvｅralmｉｌliｏnｙeaｒsagｏ.?63．WhatmakｅssciｅnｔisｔsdouｂtabouｔthebｅliefthatMegaｌodｏnisexｔinct？?［A]Tｈｅdisｃoveryofmany”LivingFosｓils”.[C］TｈedisｃｏｖeryoｆalivｅCoeｌacａnｔh。?[B］Ｔｈediｓcoverｙofｔｈeｆossilsoｆlｏbsters。［D]Thｅdiscoveryofthｅfoｓsilsoｆseaurchins。

６4.Whａｔｗａssｐｅciaｌinｔheｉrｒｅcorｄedsoundｓ？?［A]Toliｓｔｅnforｃhanｇesｉｎoceaｎsｔrucｔure．?［B]Toｌiｓｔenfｏrchangesｏfoceancurｒentsorｖolcａnicactivity。

[C］ＴoＭaｋesurewhetherthereｗａｓagiantsqｕｉddeepｉntｈeocｅａｎ．?[D］TofoｌlｏwtｈetraｃkoｆtheSoｖｉetｗarshipsｕnderｗateｒ.?65.Whatwasspeｃialintheirｒｅcｏｒｄｅdsouｎdｓ？?[A]Astrangｅ，pｏweｒfulanｉmalsouｎdwaｓｈｅard.[C］Aｓｅamonster＇ssｏｕnｄwａsheard。?［Ｂ］Ａｂigwhaｌe'ｓsoｕndwashｅard.［Ｄ]Agｉant