2018年濰坊中考英語試題

試卷類型:A2018年濰坊市中考英語試題試卷類型:A秘密*啟用前2018年濰坊市初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題 珈&6注意事項：I.本試題分第F卷和第D卷兩部分u第1卷73分.第n卷47分.共120分,考試時間為1盤分鐘；工答卷前務必耨試施密封域內(nèi)及答題干匕面的項目填除清楚一所有答案都必演添、寫在答題卡相應位比，答在本試卷上一律無效ng友情提示:相信自己.祝你成功I第I卷（共73分）一■，聽力測試［共怨小髓;褥小題1分，滿分雪分）「?T聽句子,選擇適當答語，每個旬子攜兩遍。LAr(fsLi喊喙,BsShpisLingling.C,]Jriglin^didiL2?A.It'E50yuan.氏Itk30kii咯CJfs27.3,A.Ahoul20.、BLAmtrndi5：00.C.AlLhcBireetconier..4.A,1tliiokso,B.That%0^rC,SamyL。h8rthat,5.A.TmgoingtoShanghaiDi&neyland.1wenttoH^rtgKungI酒ty蠅Lneverbeenk>EugLatid.｛二｝聽句子.選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應的圖片，每個句子讀兩遍,6.7.英語貳題”）第?頁｛共1士頁）6.7.英語貳題”）第?頁｛共1士頁）（三）明對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇每個問題的易住答案,對話和問題讀兩遍。9.HowwasthemniRicju^tnow?C.ItwaaInud^C.ItwaaInud^C,T*曲M?八;C.WentSthemtiReuirLC-Rainy-IQ.Wh3itthewortianwanttohave?A,Water. B-Coke.A BWhereisthrbank?A BWhatkDavid?A.Awriter.. B.Asilver.4,Sfflij'frdathome，B.Travellediarnund.WJiatdid4,Sfflij'frdathome，B.Travellediarnund.114,Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A,Windy. ReCloudy.（四）所對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇每個問弱的最佳答案，對話詼兩遍3聽第一段對話，回答第15.16.17小題。】5.Whatdidtkcwomanbuyfinally?A.Somecakes. Somebread. CLSamebirad.andcakes.H-owrnanycakesdidthewomantakeaway7Add B_1.5. C20?H<jwmuchdidthewoman!a^ludlypayfor-eachcake?A.6yuan.. B-5yuan. C,4yu；an?聽第二段對話、回答第18J9JO小題審Wherearcthe：speakcre?A,Atamo, B-Atahospital. CPAtapetmark機.19;Whal!istherelat沁n曲ipbetweenthemanand|hewoman?A.Theyare值項門“ B-Theyareneighbours. C.Hie）'aren）Aflftmalesa20rWhichanimal值notmentiemedintheconv-emti&n?A.Thefi&h. B.TIk-snakt： C.TlirmbbiL英語試題（A）第2頁（共12貝）（五）聽一段獨白，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容補全下列文段。每空一詞，獨白讀兩遍。Lisa,a-year-oldgirl,goestoherfather,stoyshopafterschoolevery2.Onthatdayexcitedkidsandbabiesarebusyplayingwiththetoysintheirshop,soit,salwaysquite3there.Lisahastowatchcarefullyandmakesurenobody_4thetoys.Thisoftenmakesherfeel5,butshehasfunhelpingherfather.二、單項選擇（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項

TopreparefortriptoLA,Bettyismakinglistofthingstotakealong.A.the:theB.不填:aC.the:aD.a;不填Studentshereoftendophysicsexperimentssmallgroups.A.byB.inC.forD.atTheThreeGorgesDamproducesformillionsofpeopleinChina.A.electricityB.influenceC.transportD.technologyDoctorBethunesometimeshadtotreatthewoundedonown.A.himB.hisC.themD.their--Ialwayshatebeinglateforschool.A.SoamI.B.SodoIC.SoIamD.SoIdoThephotosthatwonthefirstprizeinthecompetitionwillbeonthewebsite.A.putawayB.putoffC.putupD.puton.YouwillstillmisstheflightyoucatchaDidicar.AevenifB.asifC.untilD.beforeWewerealldisappointedat.A.whatdoestheboyBayBwhattheboysaysDwhattheboysaidC.whatdidtheboysay三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.urningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.AfterwalkingintoastoreyouseethatHuaweismartphonesare29 .Butyou,renotinChina_you,reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee30thingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeen31worldwide.Chinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinwesterncountriesforalongtime.To32localpeoplestastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe33.UnlikeChinese,Australianpeopledon,tliketoeatmeatwiththebone34.SoChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,35forfish.SomeChinesebrands（品牌）arealsobecomingmore36.InmanycitiesinEuropestoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.AndmorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（無人機）areChinesemodels.They,renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthe37 .Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandnotdependable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MadeinChinabecomescool.Moreandmorepeople38Chinesebrands.A.forfunA.similarA.storedBatworkA.forfunA.similarA.storedBatworkB.differentcollectedonsaleC.commonC.receivedinuseD.unusualD.acceptedA.meet B.copyCspreadD.answerA.kitchensBdrink CdishesD.servicesA.upB.outC.onD.inA.just B.even C.yet D.stillA.traditionalBexpensiveC.practicalD.popularA.countryB.circle C.field D.townA.sellB.trustC.improveD.question四、閱讀理解共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWhenshewasjust9yearsold,KatieStaglianoplantedacabbageseed（卷心菜種子）inagardenoutsideherhouse.Shecaredforiteverydaybywateringit,weedingitandgivingitplantfood.ItgrewtobeHUGE！Fortypoundshuge!Katiewantedtodosomethingspecialwiththisveryspecialcabbage.Withhermom,shelp,shedecidedtodonate（捐贈）ittoalocalsoupkitchentohelpfeedthehungryinhercommunityofSummerville.SouthCarolina.Whenshearrivedtomakeherdonation,shesawalonglineofpeoplewaitingforfood.Then,Katieservedhercabbagetotheguest.Asthemanypeoplethankedher,sheknewshecouldandshoulddomoretohelp.Withthehelpofherparentsandschool,Katie,sKropswasborn!Katie,sKropsplantsgardenstogrowfoodthatisdonatedtolocalsoupkitchenstofeedthehungry.Katie,sdreamistoendhungeraroundtheworld.So,aftershecreatedseveralgardensinhercommunity,shedecidedtodomore.Shewantedtohelpotherkidscreategardensintheircommunities!Asof2017,7yearsaftershestarted,therearenow83Katie,sKropsgardensgrowingacrosstheUnitedStates!Allofthegardensareledbykidsbetweentheagesof9and16.Whatis“somethingspecial”KatiedidatlastinParagraph2？A.Buildingherfirstgarden.Givingthecabbageplantfood.CHelpingmominthelocalsoupkitchen.DDonatingthecabbagetopeopleinneed.Whorunsthe83gardens?Hungrypeoplethere.KatieStaglianoherself.Teenagersfrom9to16.Parentsandschoolstogether.Katie'sKrops.A.createsalotofjobsforlocalpeopleBhasitsownsoupkitchenseverywhereCisnowalloverSouthCarolina.theUSD.helpsfighthungerintheirowncommunities42.Katie,sstorysounds.A.encouragingB.relaxingCboringD.tiring

loovWatani2：/B!?e；?-Mart&0H9on7;2Spn-iprigv>Vai?Hf^.■■zloovWatani2：/B!?e；?-Mart&0H9on7;2Spn-iprigv>Vai?Hf^.■■zsjkin>1Hii8口蕈*whatitheplisri??Wethoughtfilm,eat,dancing.YouOKwiththat?rietwplx匚七Lirlight.chec：：kthisout.42HiqtiFCOMlrHiQOKim^ww.dslorKicBub.uk.ndBitviolent.BsnJtrt?<WWhoplaystheleadingroleinmakingdecisions?A.CatB.MaraC.IggyD.BarneyTheunderlinedword“awesome”probablymeans.A.awfUlB.crazyC.nervousD.fantasticWhatdoweknowabouttheIslandClub?It,sanewplaceforthethreefriends.It,soneofthetopclubsofUK.Coffeeisalwaysfreethere.Iggypreferstoeatthere.Researchersinthe1960sfoundbilingual（雙語的）peoplescoredhigheronintelligence（智力）teststhanmonolinguals-peoplewhospeakonlyonelanguage.Thelateststudiesshowthatbeingbilingualdoesnotnecessarilymakepeoplecleverer,butitprobablydoesmakeyoubetteratcertainskills.Imaginedrivingdownthehighway.Therearemanythingsthatcouldattractyourattentionandyoureallyneedtobeabletowatchallofthem.Whywouldbilingualismmakeyouanybetteratthat?Theansweristhatbilingualpeopleareoftenbetteratcontrollingtheirattention-afunction（功能）calledtheexecutivecontrolsystem.It,squitepossiblythemostimportantsystemwehavebecauseit,swhereallofyourdecisionsaboutwhattoattendto,whattoignore（忽視），whattoprocessaremade.Thebestmethodtomeasure（測量）theexecutivecontrolsystemiscalledtheStroopTest.Supposeyouwouldhavethewordbluewritteninredbutyouhavetosaythecolourred.But“blue”issoeye-catching,andyoureallywanttosay“blue”.Youneedtoignore_itsothatyoucansaythecolourred.That,stheStroopTest.Bilingualpeoplecontinuallypracticethisfunction.Theyhaveto,becausebothlanguagesareactiveintheirbrainatthesametime.Theyneedtoignoreonetobeabletospeakintheother.Thisexercisemighthelpinotherways,too.Researcherssaybilingualchildrenaremorelikelytohavetrendsfromdifferentcultures.BilingualadultsareoftenfourtofiveyearslaterthanothersindevelopingAlzheimer'sdisease.46.Whatdidtherecentresearchfindaboutbilingualpeople?Theycansafelydrivetheircars.Theycanwellmanagetheirattention.Theycanhaveabettercontrolofimagination.Theycaneasilypickoutthecolourstheywant.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Test.DSystem.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Bilingualismmaydoharmtopeople,shealth.BBilingualismhelpschildrenmakemoreforeignfriends.C.Peoplemustpracticespeakingtwolanguagescontinually.D.Peopleusemoreactivewordsfromtheirmotherlanguages.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?HowdoestheStroopTestwork?Whatisexecutivecontrolsystem?CAremonolingualpeoplesmarter?DArebilingualpeoplebetteratsomeskills?Itseemsthatfooddeliverymen(送貨員)arealwaysinahurry.Theywearblue,redoryellowhelmetsandmanyofthemdon,tfollowtrafficrules.50Theyusemobilephoneswhiledriving.Theserudebehaviorshavecaughtthepublic,sattention.Inthefirsthalfof2017,fooddeliverymenhad76trafficaccidentsinShanghai,accordingtoShanghaiPublicSecurityBureauThatmeanseverytwoandahalfdays,afooddeliverymanwilldieorgethurtontheroad.51Thestrictrulesofthefooddeliveryservicecompaniesandtheanxiouscustomersmaybetheanswer.Manycompanieswillfine(罰款)adeliverymanupto2,000yuan,ifhefailstodeliveranorderontime,reportedChinaDaily.52Tosolvetheproblem,fooddeliveryservicecompaniesneedtoimprovetheirincentivesystems,notedCRIOnline.53Shanghaihasaskedcompaniestotraintheirdeliverymenontrafficrulesandsafety.NowinShenzhen,ifadeliverymangetscaughtbreakingtrafficrulesmorethantwice,thenhewillbebanned(禁止)fromdrivingfoodservicedeliveryvehiclesforawholeyear.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。SomecitiesarealsotakingactionWhatarethestrictrulesusedfor？Whatmakesdeliverymentakesuchrisks？DFinesalsogotothosewhogetbadreviewsfromcustomersTheydriveonthewrongsideoftheroadandrunredlights第n卷(共47分)五、詞匯應用(共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分)閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。IliveinPennsylvania.Itisa1 (north)stateofAmerica,whichisthe33rd2(large)stateinAmerica.Youmightknowsomeofthecities,likePhiladelphia,PittsburghandAllentown.ThestatecapitalisHarrisburg.Nowletmetellyoualittlemoreaboutmystate.SeveralIndiantribes(部落)livedinPennsylvaniabefore3 (Europe)came.TheDutchcamefirst,4(follow)bySweden.Englandstartedcolonies(殖民地)later.Afterafewfights,they5 (take)controloftheland.Pennsylvania6 (give)tothePennfamilylater.ThatishowPennsylvaniagotitsname.Pennsylvaniawasthe7 (two)tojointhenation.ThecityofPhiladelphia8 (be)animportantcitysincethecolonywasfounded.ItwaseventhecapitalofAmerica,too!Today,Pennsylvaniaissometimesregardedasthesnackcapitalofthecountry.Itisfamousforsnacks,likepretzelsandchips,Heinzketchupandsauces.ThereisalsoHershey,whichiswell9 (know)asthechocolatecompany.Therearesteelcompaniesinthestate,aswellasalotofcolleges.Thereareplentyofthings10(do)inPennsylvania.Thereareseveralmajorsportsteams.Pennsylvaniahas121stateparks,andtheyallhavefree11 (enter).Huntingispopularhere,too.Areyouthinkingabout12 （visit）thestate?六、翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）用括號內(nèi)所給的詞或短語，將下列句子翻譯成英語。.那就是李華頭疼的原因。（why）.新圖書館將會比舊的大多了。（than）.韓梅，高個子，黑色長發(fā)。（with）.你最好一回家先做作業(yè)。（assoonas）.我表姐每周花兩個小時的時間學京劇。（spend...in...）七、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。Sometimesitmayseemthatwhatyouarelearningatschoolwillbeofnouseinthefuture.Itmayseemthatyou,rewastingyourlifeaway.Butyouwillbesurprisedtofindhowmuchofwhatyoulearntatschoolishelpfultoyouoneday.Threepeoplewereaskedwhattheyfoundusefulatschool,andtheirthoughtsaresharedbelow.WhenIusedtoaskmyteacherhowtospellsomething,sheoftensaid.Idon,tknow.Thenshewouldtakeoutthedictionaryandlookitup.Shewasnotashamedtosaythatshedidn,tknowtheanswer.Ilearnttwothings.Youdon,thavetoknow;andifyoudon,tknowhowtospellsomething,justgetthedictionaryout.Bothareveryusefullessons!JohnRingBicester,UnitedKingdomInschool,youalsolearntodealwithlifeingeneral.Littlemistakescanseemtobeveryserious.Wearthewrongclothesanditseemsthateveryoneislaughingatyou.Gettooclosetoaboytoofastandeveryonetalksaboutyou.Youwantto