2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省婁底市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省婁底市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly

2.Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised

3.()hadhehurriedintothecave()itbagantopourdown.A.Nosooner;when

B.Hardly;when

C.Hardly;than

D.Assoonas;when

4.Christineissellingherhouse，buton________otherhand，shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./

5.Iam()I’llgethomelate.A.worryaboutB.troublesC.introubleD.troubleof

6.()thenightofDecember30th，2005，myuncleflewtoJapan.A.ForB.OnC.InD.At

7.()you()England?Yes，it()abeautifulcountry.A.Will，goneto，was

B.Have，beento，is

C.Had，beento，is

D.Have，goneto，is

8.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking

9.Iknockedatthedoor，but()answered，soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

10.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

11.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent

12.---Idon’tlikethisfilm.Whataboutyou，David?---()，It’ssoboring.A.Sodon’tIB.Neitherdon’tIC.SodoID.NeitherdoI

13.Hearingthegoodnews，Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedly

14.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both

15.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

16.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor

17.信封A.envelopB.stampC.postcardD.airline

18.Theschoolis()frommyhome.A.fifteenminutes’walk

B.fifteenminuteswalk

C.fifteenminute’swalk

D.fifteenminutewalk

19.Therobbery________inSunTownlastSunday.A.ishappenedB.washappenedC.happenedD.happens

20.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry，I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.

A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.最近我很忙，我都沒(méi)時(shí)間打電話給任何人。

28.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

29.從餐館訂餐是個(gè)節(jié)省時(shí)間的辦法。

30.又一次我們?cè)谕坏胤竭M(jìn)行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語(yǔ))

31.在你的業(yè)余時(shí)間里，你通常喜歡做什么?(imsparetime)

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop

33.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK

34.Ifyouareinterestedinpopsongs，youmaychoose________.A.BTV-2B.CCTV-1C.SCTVD.CCTV-4

35.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushedalongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip（拉鏈）thatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen’strousersandonladies’dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona‘zip’buteverybodysaysthathewasthe‘FatheroftheZip’.Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoonewanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasa________man.A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish

36.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee

五、翻譯(10題)37.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.

38.Thisbookgivesmemanysuggestionsonhowtoimproveourlives.

39.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.

40.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

41.Howbrightourfutureis!

42.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.

43.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!

44.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.

45.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.

46.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain，itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream

B.somebodymisseshimverymuch

C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim

D.heisworryingaboutsomething

48.OnedayJohnfound()onabucketofwater.A.apieceofglassB.apieceoficeC.somesnowD.somewater

49.Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarrelled.Oneofthemsaid，“Look，howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid，“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.Thethirdonesaid，Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggarwomancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies，”shesaid，“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked，“Tellme，oldwoman，whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasantwomanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswereroughbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid，“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand，broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid，“Now，Iwilltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork，buttheygiveusfood.Theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”Thethreeladies().A.hadaquarreleveryday

B.wererichbutunkind

C.hadatalkabouttheirhandseveryday

D.livedbythesideoftheriver

50.WhichtelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon?A.46750278.B.50123722.C.71431771.

51.Watchingtoomuchtelevisioncancause.A.nightblindness

B.lastingeyeproblems

C.anumberofvisionproblems

D.eyetroubleforalimitedtime

52.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy

B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter

C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor

53.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat().A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail

B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed

C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign

D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers

54.Thewholepassageisabout________.A.abestsellerintheUS

B.whatpeoplethinkaboutChina’sentryintotheWTO

C.people’sattitudetowardchangesandchallenges

D.howabookinfluencestheChineseworkers

55.BeforethewomanplaysGo，shewas().A.acomputergameplayer

B.acomputerscienceteacher

C.acomputerengineer

D.acomputerstoreowner

56.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellmainlybecause().A.theyhavelittletimeforit

B.theyhavenorecorders

C.theyseldomuseit

D.BothAandC

參考答案

1.A

2.C

3.B他一進(jìn)山洞就下起了傾盆大雨Nosoonerthan剛...就Hardlywhen幾乎在...時(shí)assoonas不需要跟when

4.C句意：Christine正在賣(mài)她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.A句意：在過(guò)去的幾年里，中國(guó)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。

9.C

10.C

11.B句意：我必須把數(shù)碼相機(jī)還給Nancy。我已經(jīng)借了兩周了。twoweeksago意為“兩周前”需要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。borrow對(duì)于主語(yǔ)來(lái)講意為“借人”；lend對(duì)于主語(yǔ)來(lái)講意為“借出”；return意為“歸還，返回”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

12.D

13.D聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，Betty大笑著激動(dòng)地跑出了教室。A項(xiàng)意為“傷心地”；B項(xiàng)意為“悄悄地”；C項(xiàng)意為“生氣地”；D項(xiàng)意為“激動(dòng)地”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

14.D句意：知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)于完成那份工作來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要。both……and……意為“兩者都……”。根據(jù)題意判斷，而且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是are，故選D。

15.C這雙鞋質(zhì)量好并且耐穿，根據(jù)句意，這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿，而沒(méi)有強(qiáng)調(diào)具體穿的動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示性質(zhì)和特征。故選C。

16.Bworkas擔(dān)任...工作；workson忙于，從事...；workfor為...工作。

17.A考查詞匯量，選A

18.A

19.C搶劫發(fā)生在上個(gè)星期天的陽(yáng)光城。lastSunday過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志；happen無(wú)被動(dòng)。故選C。

20.Dlendsb.somemoney,借（出）錢(qián)，前后兩空都為借出去，所以用lend，Will后加動(dòng)詞原形，yesterday表示時(shí)間過(guò)去，所以，用過(guò)去式lent。

21.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我