九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

九年級（上）期中英語試卷

單項(xiàng)選擇：從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。

1.（1分）Ifelttired,Ifelthappy.

A.Though,butB.Though,/

C.Notonly,butalso

2.（1分）--Tomhasmaderapidprogress.

--,hestudiedhard.

A.SodoesheB.SohasheC.Sohehas

3.（1分）theheavyrain,wecan'tgooutforapicnic.

A.ThankstoB.BecauseofC.Asfor

4.（1分）--Wherearethechildren?

--Theythereadingroom.

A.havegonetoB.havebeento

C.were

5.（1分）--Iwillruneverymorningfromnowon.

--Don'tbesosure..

A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.Easiersaidthandone

C.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourmindonit

6.（1分）--Whatanimalsdoyoulike?Cats,dogsorpigs?

--ofthem.Ithinktheyareverylovely.

A.NoneB.AllC.Both

7.（1分）Itisgettingdark,theyarestillworking.

A.butB.soC.and

8.（1分）--Wow,Thechairissodirty!Doyouwanttosithere?

--.1willgosomewhereelse.

A.OfcourseB.Yes

C.Certainlynot

9.（1分）Thatlittlegirlateicecream,soshehadastomachache.

A.toomanyB.muchtooC.toomuch

10.（1分）Iwanttoaknifefromhim,butheisusingit.Canyoume

one?

A.borrow/lendB.lend/borrow

C.lend/lend

11.(1分)--DoyouknowRuiyunMountain?Theairthereisfreshandtheriverisclear.

--.Let'sgothere.

A.Idon'tthinksoB.Soundsgreat

C.Goodluck

12.(1分)myfathermymotherlikesthatmovie.Theyboththinkitisveryboring!

A.Neither***norB.Both…and

C.Either*"or

13.(1分)--Haveyouseenmycoat?

--Yes,Isawitintheroomjustnow.

A.somewhere,anywhereB.anywhere,somewhere

C.somewhere,everywhere

14.(1分)Michael'sfatherwantstohissonthebesteducation.

A.give---toB.provide,,,with

C.send,,,to

15.(1分)Iwouldliketoknow.

A.howfaristhepostoffice

B.wherecanIfindthepostoffice

C.wherethepostofficeis

二.完形填空：從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

16.(10分)Inmanypartsoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamilieslivein(1)__ortowns.In

theUnitedStates,however,eachfarmfamilyliveson(2)___ownfields,andoftencan'tsee

(3)neighbors.Insteadoftravelingfromavillagetothefieldseverymorning,American

farmersstay(4)___theirlandalltheweek.Theytraveltothe(5)___townonSaturdaysfor

shoppingoronSundaysforchurch.The(6)___rideonhorsestolargeschools.Ofcourse,life

keepschangingforeveryone,includingfarmers.Todaytherearecars,goodroads,radiosandso

on.Andofcoursetherearemachinesforfarming.Allofthesehave(7)___farmlife.

Formanyyears,however,farminginAmericawas(8)___alonelywayofliving.Farmers

hadto(9)___theirproblemsbythemselves.Butnowtheylearntotrynewmethodsandtobelieve

theirownideasinsteadof(10)___olderways.

(1)A.villagesB.citiesC.countries

(2)A.it'sB.itC.its

(3)A.someB.muchC.any

(4)A.onB.inC.for

(5)A.farthestB.nearestC.smallest

(6)A.workersB.childrenC.farmers

(7)A.changedB.becomeC.protected

(8)A.neverB.oftenC.seldom

(9)A.refertoB.dealwithC.carryout

(10)A.bringingB.givingC.following

三.閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題10分，滿分40分）

17.(10分)

Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!

Guitarlessons

1Goodatteachingkidsfor5years!

Youcansurfthewebsite：

tofindoutmoreaboutit.

Lostdog

*Mediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshort

hair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Many

thanksforsendingitback.

Taxidriverwanted

ooExperienceandagoodknowledgeofthecity

arenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.

Under45yearsold.

CallMr.Whiteat5132683.

Apartmentforsale

Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.

扈Hotwater8：00-18：00.

Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.

E-mail：sdgt@

(1)Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson?

A.WecantelephoneMr.Whiteal5132683.

B.Wecansurfthewebsite：

C.Wecane-mail：sdgt@

(2)Whatdoesthelostdoglooklike?

A.Itisverybig.

B.Ithaswhitespotsandbrownshorthair.

C.Ithasbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.

(3)Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,whatrequirement(條件)doyouneed?__

A.Knowthecityverywell.

B.Masteratleastthreelanguages.

C.Beover45yearsold.

(4)WhichinformationabouttheapartmentisNOTmentionedinthetable?__

A.Ithasakitchen.

B.Ithasthreefloors.

C.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.

(5)Whatmaybeneartheapartment?__

A.Anoldfactory.

B.Asmallhouse.

C.Abeautifulpark.

18.(10分)Peoplebegintoworryaboutthesupportcapacity(能力)oftheearth.Theremaybe

onlystandingroomforeachpersoninthefuture.

Lima'spopulationwas5.7millionin1985butitgrewto9.1millionin2000.Tianjin'swas7.9

millionin1985.In2000,itboostedto9.7million.SuchcitiesasLondon,Osaka,Moscow,Beijing,

andTeheranarehavingasimilarpopulationgrowth.Shanghai,NewYorkandStPauloseeafaster

populationexplosion(爆炸).Tokyohad18.8millionin1985.In2000itchangedinto20.2

million.Mexicocityhad17.3millionpeoplein1985.Butin2000,itspopulationreached25.8

million.

Whatdoesthepopulationgrowthmean?Itmeansgreaterpressurefortheearth.Ifthe

governmentdoesn'ttakeanyactiontocontrolthepopulation,wewouldhaveonlystandingroom

bytheendofthe21stcentury.

(1)Theunderlinedword“boosted”inthesecondparagraphmeans__.

A.增加

B.改善

C.進(jìn)步

(2)Thecitywhichhadthelargestpopulationin2000is__?

A.Lima

B.Tianjin

C.Mexico

(3)Ifthepopulationgoesongrowingfast,__.

A.Therewillbegreaterpressurefortheearth

B.Wewillhavemorestandingroominthefuture

C.Thesupportcapacityoftheearthisstrongerthanbefore

(4)Fromthepassage,weknow__.

A.Itiseasyfbrustocontrolthepopulation

B.Weshouldtakesomeactiontocontrolthepopulation

C.Weneedn'tworryaboutthepopulationproblems

(5)Wecanreadthispassagein__.

A.ahistorybook

B.asciencebook

C.aTVguide

19.(10分)Oneday,therewasablindmancalledJohnsittingonthefloorwithahatbyhisfeet

andasignthatread,"Iamblind.Pleasehelpme.”

Apublicist(廣告員)namedTomsawthatthemanonlyhadafewcoinsinhishat.Heputa

fewofhisowncoinsinthehat.Withoutsayinganything?hetookthesign,turneditaroundand

wroteanewmessage.Thenheputthesignbythefeetoftheblindman,andleft.

Laterthatafternoonthepublicistreturnedtotheblindmanandnoticedthathishatwasalmost

fullofcoins.Theblindmanrecognized(識別)hisfootstepsandaskedifitwashewhohadchanged

hissign.Hewantedtoknowwhatthemanwroteonit.

Thepublicistsaid,nIjustwrotethemessagealittledifferently.'1234Hesmiledandwentonhis

way.

Thenewsignread,"Springhascome,butIcan'tseeanything.1'

(1)Whatistheblindman'sname?___

A.Tom.

BJohn.

C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.

(2)Howdidpublicisthelptheblindman?___

A.Thepublicistsaidsomething.

B.Thepublicisttookawaythesign.

C.Thepublicistwroteanewmessageonthesign.

(3)Howdidtheblindmanrecognizethepublicist?___

A.Bythesign.

B.Byhisfootst印s.

C.Byhiscoins.

(4)Whendidthestoryhappen?___

A.Inspring.

B.Insummer.

C.Inwinter.

（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?___

A.Thepoweroflanguage.

B.Acleverpublicist.

C.Theblindman.

20.（10分）Doyouknowthechangesoflifeinthepastandatpresent?Hundredsofyearsago,

lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn'thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodemmachine,

either.

Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.OneofthebiggestproblemsispolIution.Waterpollution

hasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.ltkillsourfishandaffectsourdrinkingwater.Noisepollution

makesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindof

pollution.ltaffectseverylivingthingintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpollutetheairevery

day.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquilt（被子）overthecity.Thiskindof

quiltiscalledsmog.

ManykindsofpollutionBadEffects

Waterpollution（1）.

（2）.

Noisepollution（3）__________________.

Itmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily.

Airpollution（4）__________________.

Itislikeaquiltoveracity.

（5）Whatotherpollutiondoyouknow?Whatbadeffectscanitcause?

四.詞匯知識運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）A.完成句子：根據(jù)句意及漢語

提示，用所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。

21.（1分）Therearemanykindsofanimals（在地球上）.

22.（1分）Doyouknow（溫室效應(yīng)）？

23.（1分）Ourcountryhasdevelopedalotbecauseofthe（改革開放）.

24.（1分）Haveyou（為…付錢）thatcoat?

25.（1分）（天吶）！Mybikeisbroken!

26.（1分）Didyou（與...保持聯(lián)系）yourparents?

27.（1分）Weshouldhelppeople（在貧困之中）.

28.（1分）Lijiangisabeautifulplace,youshould（來參觀一下）.

29.（1分）Wouldyouliketobe（一名環(huán)保人士）？

30.（1分）Wemuststophimfrom（吸毒），orhewilldie.

五.綜合填空：用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整、正確。

31.（10分）

important；they；so；how；answered

go；before；ready；study；holiday

Afewdays（1）Mother'sDay,theteacherwantedtoknow（2）hisstudents

weregoingtoexpresstheirlovetotheirmothers.Someofthestudentscamefromfarawayto（3）

here."Areyougoinghometoseeyourmotheronthecoming（4）?"theteacherasked

oneof（5）.

Thestudent（6）,"IamafraidIwillhavenotime（7）homebecause

Iamgoingtoget（8）fortheexam.ButIwillwritealettertoher."

"Thenwhichdoyouthinkis（9）,yourmotherortheexam?"

"Ofcoursetheexamismoreimportant,"answeredthestudentatonce."Mymotherisalways

saying（10）

六.句子結(jié)構(gòu)運(yùn)用（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）A.完成句子：根據(jù)所給動詞的適

當(dāng)形式填空。

32.（1分）Tomsaidhe（write）aletterthen.

33.（1分）Mybrother（learn）Frenchinthepastthreeyears.

34.（1分）Hismainjobis（collect）theusefulinformation.

35.（1分）（turn）downtheradio,please.ltistoonoisy.

36.（1）Thatpolicyhasworkedwellin（help）homelesspeople.

七.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示完成句子。

37.（2分）Wearesupposedtostudyhardtomakeprogress.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

Westudytomakeprogress.

38.（2分）Mysisterjoinedtheclublastyear.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

Mysisterhastheclubforoneyear.

39.（2分）Shesaid,"Iwillhavelunchwithmyfather."（直接引語改間接引語）

Shesaidshelunchwithherfather.

40.（2分）There*ssomethinginterestinginthisbook.（否定句）

Thereinterestinginthisbook.

41.（2分）LiLeihasbeeninTianjinfortenyears.（劃線部分提問）

hasLiLeibeeninTianjin?

八.口語運(yùn)用：在下列橫線上填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對話完整、正確。（共1小題，每小題10

分,滿分10分）

42.（10分）A：Hi,Michael.（1）?

B：IhavebeentoChina,andIstayedtherefor6years.

A：SoyouknowalotaboutChina.（2）?

B：Sure.Goahead.

A：（3）?

B：Ifs1.3billion.

A：Howarepeople'slivingconditionsinChinanow?

B：Theyaremuchbetterthanbefore.

A：（4）?Canyoudescribeitindetail?

B：Ofcourse.Therearemorekindsoffoodandclothestochoosefrom.Peoplecanenjoymoresorts

ofleisureactivities...

A：SomoreandmoreforeignersliketostudyandworkinChina.

B：（5）.1hopeIwillgotoChinawithmyparentsagain.

九.書面表達(dá)

43.（10分）地球是我們?nèi)祟惞餐募覉@，但很多人并沒有意識到自己的所作所為對它造成

了很大的傷害。請談?wù)勅祟悓λ钠茐?，由此?dǎo)致的問題。并提出有利的建議來節(jié)約能源、

保護(hù)環(huán)境。

提示詞：cutdown,desert,hereandthere,spit,prevent…from,bothsides,save,lights,on

foot

要求：（1）內(nèi)容要談到以上三個方面。

（2）提示詞供參考，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象。

（3）詞數(shù)80詞左右。

SavingOur

Earth

十.附加題：將以下單詞和短語的中英文進(jìn)行正確的匹配，并將正確的序號填入括號中。

（20分）（如果覺得自己的分?jǐn)?shù)不能達(dá)到90分的同學(xué)請完成本題）

44.（20分）

A.蜜蜂B.水平C.順便說一下D.短缺

E.鈴聲F.砍倒G.一些，幾個H.結(jié)果

I.分類J.至今為止K.消失，滅亡L.使興奮

M.水龍頭N.遙遠(yuǎn)的0.車輪P.起草，擬

定

Q.關(guān)掉R.酸雨S.屬于T.打電話

(1)__bell(2)___sort

(3)__excite(4)__bee

(5)_-tap(6)___wheel

(7)__level(8)__bytheway

(9)__callup(10)__beshortof

(11)__asaresult(12)___cutdown

(13)___turnoff(14)__belongto

(15)__dieout(16)_drawup

(17)___faraway(18)__acoupleof

(19)sofar(20)acidrain

2020-2021學(xué)年福建省三明市梅列區(qū)列東中學(xué)九年級（上）期中

英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一.單項(xiàng)選擇：從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。

1.（1分）Ifelttired,Ifelthappy.

A.Though,butB.Though,/

C.Notonly,butalso

【分析】雖然我覺得累了，但我感到高興。

【解答】Though雖然；but但是，兩者不能同時使用，A不正確。Notonly；butalso不僅..

而且……。根據(jù)Ifelttired"……我覺得累了"，及Ifelthappy”我感到高興”可知，應(yīng)該是"雖然

"，用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。C不符合。

故選：Bo

2.（1分）--Tomhasmaderapidprogress.

--,hestudiedhard.

A.SodoesheB.SohasheC.Sohehas

【分析】--湯姆進(jìn)步很快。

--確實(shí)如此，他學(xué)習(xí)很努力。

【解答】SO+助動詞+主語，表示”…也是"；SO+主語+助動詞，表示“確實(shí)如此”。根據(jù)句意，

--湯姆進(jìn)步很快。--確實(shí)如此，他學(xué)習(xí)很努力?？芍?，應(yīng)用SO+主語+助動詞，只有C項(xiàng)

符合。

故選：Co

3.（1分）theheavyrain,wecan'tgooutforapicnic.

A.ThankstoB.BecauseofC.Asfor

【分析】由于大雨，我們不能外出野餐。

【解答】thanksto多虧了，becauseof因?yàn)?，asfor對于，結(jié)合句意，可知由于大雨，我們不

能外出野餐。表示原因。

故選：Bo

4.（1分）--Wherearethechildren?

--Theythereadingroom.

A.havegonetoB.havebeento

C.were

【分析】-孩子們在哪兒？

-他們已經(jīng)閱覽室去了。

【解答】根據(jù)fourhundredyears,可知句子時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,主語they接have+過去分詞。

have/hasbeento表示曾經(jīng)去過某地，人已經(jīng)回來；have/hasgonelo表示去了某地，人還沒有

回來。由Wherearethechildren?可知人沒回來。

故選：Ao

5.（1分）--Iwillruneverymorningfromnowon.

--Don'tbesosure..

A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.Easiersaidthandone

C.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourmindonit

【分析】--我將從現(xiàn)在開始每天早上跑步。

--別那么肯定。說起來容易做起來難。

【解答】A.條條大路通羅馬；B.說起來容易做起來難；C.世上無難事，只怕有心人。根據(jù)句

意，--我將從現(xiàn)在開始每天早上跑步。--別那么肯定?！芍?，橫線處應(yīng)填”說起來

容易做起來難”。

故選：Bo

6.（1分）--Whatanimalsdoyoulike?Cats,dogsorpigs?

--ofthem.Ithinktheyareverylovely.

A.NoneB.AllC.Both

【分析】--你喜歡什么動物？貓，狗還是豬？

--都喜歡。我覺得它們都很可愛。

【解答】none沒有一個；all三者或三者以上所有的；both兩者都。由Ithinktheyarevery

lovely.我覺得它們都很可愛?？芍?，狗和豬我都喜歡。

故選：Bo

7.（1分）Itisgettingdark,theyarestillworking.

A.butB.soC.and

【分析】天漸漸黑了，但他們還在工作。

【解答】but但是；so所以；and和。根據(jù)Itisgettingdark"天漸漸黑了”,及theyarestill

working'1……他們還在工作”可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折用buto

故選：Ao

8.（1分）--Wow,Thechairissodirty!Doyouwanttosithere?

--.1willgosomewhereelse.

A.OfcourseB.Yes

C.Certainlynot

【分析】一一哇，椅子好臟啊!你想坐在這里嗎？

一一當(dāng)然不是。我要去別的地方。

【解答】A.Ofcourse當(dāng)然；B.Yes是的：C.Certainlynot當(dāng)然不是；根據(jù)Iwillgosomewhere

else.可知應(yīng)說當(dāng)然不是。

故選：Co

9.（1分）Thatlittlegirlateicecream,soshehadastomachache.

A.toomanyB.muchtooC.toomuch

【分析】那個小女孩吃了太多冰淇淋，所以她肚子疼。

【解答】toomany太多，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，muchtoo太，后跟形容詞，toomuch太多，后

跟不可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合句意，可知那個小女孩吃了太多冰淇淋，所以她肚子疼，icecream為不

可數(shù)名詞。

故選：Co

10.（1分）Iwanttoaknifefromhim,butheisusingit.Canyoume

one?

A.borrow/lendB.lend/borrow

C.lend/lend

【分析】我想跟他借把小刀，但是他正在用。你可以借給我一把嗎？

【解答】borrow借進(jìn)，常用固定搭配，borrowsbsth/borrowsthfromsb,lend借出，常用固

定搭配lendsbsth與lendsthtosb,結(jié)合句意，可知是從他那兒借進(jìn)小刀，而讓對方借出小

刀。

故選：Ao

11.（1分）--DoyouknowRuiyunMountain?Theairthereisfreshandtheriverisclear.

--.Let'sgothere.

A.Idon*tthinksoB.Soundsgreat

C.Goodluck

【分析】一一你知道瑞云山嗎？那里的空氣新鮮，河水清澈。

一一聽起來很棒。讓我們?nèi)ツ抢铩?/p>

【解答】A.Idon'tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為;B.Soundsgreat聽起來很棒;C.Goodluck好運(yùn)；根

據(jù)Let'sgothere.可知應(yīng)說聽起來很棒。

故選：Bo

12.（1分）myfathermymotherlikesthatmovie.Theyboththinkitisveryboring!

A.Neither*,,norB.Both,,?and

C.Either,--or

【分析】我爸爸我媽媽都不喜歡那部電影。他們都覺得很無聊！

【解答】根據(jù)漢語意思：他們都覺得很無聊！說明我爸爸我媽媽都不喜歡那部電影。neither-

nor既不…也不，兩者都不。

故選：Ao

13.(1分)--Haveyouseenmycoat?

--Yes,Isawitintheroomjustnow.

A.somewhere,anywhereB.anywhere,somewhere

C.somewhere,everywhere

【分析】-你在什么地方看到我的外套了嗎？

-是的，我剛才看到它在房間里的某個地方。

【解答】somewhere用于肯定句；anywhere用于否定句和疑問句；everywhere表示處處。根

據(jù)題干，第一空是在疑問句中，用anywhere；第二空是在肯定句中，用somewhere.

故選：Bo

14.(1分)MichaeFsfatherwantstohissonthebesteducation.

A.give***toB.provide,?,with

C.send,,,to

【分析】邁克爾的父親想給他的兒子提供最好的教育。

【解答】give...to把...給....；provide...with為....提供；send...to把....給...。根據(jù)語

境可知邁克爾的父親想給他的兒子提供最好的教育。

故選：Bo

15.(1分)Iwouldliketoknow.

A.howfaristhepostoffice

B.wherecanIfindthepostoffice

C.wherethepostofficeis

【分析】我想知道郵局在哪里。

【解答】根據(jù)題干"Iwouldliketoknow?"和選項(xiàng)可知，此題考查賓語從句，賓語

從句三要素：語序，時態(tài)；引導(dǎo)詞，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，選項(xiàng)AB為疑問句語序，排

除。

故選：Co

二.完形填空：從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

16.(10分)Inmanypartsoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamilieslivein(1)Aortowns.In

theUnitedStates,however,eachfarmfamilyliveson(2)Cownfields,andoftencan*tsee

(3)Cneighbors.Insteadoftravelingfromavillagetothefieldseverymorning,American

farmersstay(4)Atheirlandalltheweek.Theytraveltothe(5)___townonSaturdaysfbr

shoppingoronSundaysforchurch.The(6)___rideonhorsestolargeschools.Ofcourse,life

keepschangingfbreveryone,includingfarmers.Todaytherearecars,goodroads,radiosandso

on.Andofcoursetherearemachinesforfarming.Allofthesehave(7)Afarmlife.

Formanyyears,however,farminginAmericawas(8)___alonelywayofliving.Farmers

hadto(9)___theirproblemsbythemselves.Butnowtheylearntotrynewmethodsandtobelieve

theirownideasinsteadof(10)Colderways.

(1)A.villagesB.citiesC.countries

(2)A.ifsB.itC.its

(3)A.someB.muchC.any

(4)A.onB.inC.for

(5)A.farthestB.nearestC.smallest

(6)A.workersB.childrenC.farmers

(7)A.changedB.becomeC.protected

(8)A.neverB.oftenC.seldom

(9)A.refertoB.dealwithC.carryout

(10)A.bringingB.givingC.following

【分析】短文講了所有的大城市都很相似，生活在現(xiàn)代亞洲城市和生活在美國城市沒有太大

的區(qū)別。詳細(xì)地介紹了美國的農(nóng)場生活，及其人們生活的改變等。

【解答】(1)A名詞辨析。A村莊，B城市，C國家，鄉(xiāng)村，根據(jù)下文Insieadoftraveling

fromavillage可知是村莊，故答案是A。

(2)C代詞辨析。A它是，B它，C它的，eachfarmfamilyliveson(2)ownfields后

面是名詞，前面要用形容語性物主代詞，句意：每個農(nóng)民住在它自己的土地上，故答案是C。

(3)C形容詞辨析。A一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞，B很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，D任何，用于否

定句或問句，根據(jù)neighbors是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，題干是否定句，句意：經(jīng)?？床灰娖渌従?，故

答案是C。

(4)A介詞辨析。A在…上，B在…里，C為，根據(jù)語境：美國農(nóng)民整個星期都呆在他們的

土地上。stayon繼續(xù)呆在…，故答案是A。

(5)B形容詞辨析。A最遠(yuǎn)的，B最近的，C最小的，根據(jù)后面shoppingoronSundaysfor

church去購物或教堂，應(yīng)該是去最近的，故答案是B。

(6)B名詞辨析。A工人，B孩子們，C農(nóng)民，根據(jù)tolargeschools去上學(xué)，肯定是孩子

們，故答案是B0

(7)A動詞辨析。A改變，B變成，C保護(hù)，根據(jù)上句Todaytherearecars,goodroads,

radiosandsoon.Andofcoursetherearemachinesforfarming今天有汽車、公路、收音機(jī)等等，

當(dāng)然還有農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械。這些改變了農(nóng)民生活，故答案是A。

(8)B副詞辨析。A從不,B經(jīng)常，C很少,根據(jù)下句Farmershadto(9)theirproblemsby

themselves.農(nóng)民不得不自己解決問題，可知經(jīng)常過著孤獨(dú)的生活，故答案是B。

(9)B短語辨析。A查閱，B處理，解決，C實(shí)施,根據(jù)Farmershadto(9)theirproblems

bythemselves.農(nóng)民不得不自己解決問題，故答案是B。

(10)C動詞辨析。A帶來，B給，C跟隨，遵守，根據(jù)上文描述，可知但現(xiàn)在他們學(xué)會了

嘗試新方法，相信自己的想法，而不是走老路，故答案是C。

三.閱讀理解(共4小題，每小題10分，滿分40分)

17.(10分)

Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!

Guitarlessons

1Goodatteachingkidsfbr5years!

Youcansurfthewebsite：

tofindoutmoreaboutit.

Lostdog

Mediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshort

hair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Many

thanksforsendingitback.

Taxidriverwanted

ooExperienceandagoodknowledgeofthecity

arenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.

Under45yearsold.

CallMr.Whiteat5132683.

Apartmentforsale

Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.

Hotwater8：00-18：00.

Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.

E-mail：sdgt@

(1)Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson?

A.WecantelephoneMr.Whiteat5132683.

B.Wecansurfthewebsite：

C.Wecane-mail：sdgt@

(2)Whatdoesthelostdoglooklike?C

A.Itisverybig.

B.Ithaswhitespotsandbrownshorthair.

C.Ithasbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.

(3)Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,whatrequirement(條件)doyouneed?A

A.Knowthecityverywell.

B.Masteratleastthreelanguages.

C.Beover45yearsold.

(4)WhichinformationabouttheapartmentisNOTmentionedinthetable?__

A.Ithasakitchen.

B.Ithasthreefloors.

C.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.

(5)Whatmaybeneartheapartment?C

A.Anoldfactory.

B.Asmallhouse.

C.Abeautifulpark.

【分析】短文講了吉他課、丟失的狗、出租車司機(jī)招聘和公寓出租，詳細(xì)地介紹了它們的信

息和聯(lián)系方式等。

【解答】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youcansurfihewebsite：tofindoutmore

aboutit.你可以瀏覽網(wǎng)站：了解更多信息。"可知我們可以上網(wǎng)：

了解吉他課。故選B。

(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Mediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.中等大小，褐

色斑點(diǎn)，白色短發(fā)?！笨芍獊G失的狗是中等大小，褐色斑點(diǎn)，白色短發(fā)。故選C。

(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Experienceandagoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.Englishis

alsoamust.經(jīng)驗(yàn)和對城市的良好了解是必要的。英語也是必須的?！笨芍緳C(jī)要對城市很了

解。故選A。

(4)B.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)"Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8：00-18：00.

兩間臥室，一間廚房和一間浴室。熱水8：00-18：00?！笨芍恼聸]提到有三層，故選B。

(5)C.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows."窗外的美景?？芍⒏浇?/p>

能有漂亮的公園。故選C。

18.(10分)Peoplebegintoworryaboutthesupportcapacity(能力)oftheearth.Theremaybe

onlystandingroomforeachpersoninthefuture.

Lima'spopulationwas5.7millionin1985butitgrewto9.1millionin2000.Tianjin'swas7.9

millionin1985.In2000,itboostedto9.7million.SuchcitiesasLondon,Osaka,Moscow,Beijing,

andTeheranarehavingasimilarpopulationgrowth.Shanghai,NewYorkandStPauloseeafaster

populationexplosion(爆炸).Tokyohad18.8millionin1985.In2000itchangedinto20.2

million.Mexicocityhad17.3millionpeoplein1985.Butin2000,itspopulationreached25.8

million.

Whatdoesthepopulationgrowthmean?Itmeansgreaterpressurefortheearth.Ifthe

governmentdoesn'ttakeanyactiontocontrolthepopulation,wewouldhaveonlystandingroom

bytheendofthe21stcentury.

(1)Theunderlinedword"boosted"inthesecondparagraphmeansA.

A.增加

B.改善

C.進(jìn)步

(2)Thecitywhichhadthelargestpopulationin2000isC?

A.Lima

B.Tianjin

C.Mexico

(3)Ifthepopulationgoesongrowingfast,A.

A.Therewillbegreaterpressurefortheearth

B.Wewillhavemorestandingroominthefuture

C.Thesupportcapacityoftheearthisstrongerthanbefore

(4)Fromthepassage,weknow__.

A.Itiseasyforustocontrolthepopulation

B.Weshouldtakesomeactiontocontrolthepopulation

C.Weneedn'tworryaboutthepopulationproblems

(5)Wecanreadthispassagein__.

A.ahistorybook

B.asciencebook

C.aTVguide

【分析】本文主要講述了如今人口問題已經(jīng)非常嚴(yán)重，并舉例說明了一一些城市的人口增長

情況，人口增長意味著什么？這意味著地球面