2021-2022年遼寧省朝陽市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)

2021-2022年遼寧省朝陽市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Vegawasverycarefulinpickingoutthereal-worldmaroonblouse,blackcardiganandwhitetennisshoesforheravatartowear.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

ASEANleadersaskforincreasedhelpindealingwiththeregion'seconomiccrisisduringameetingon

3.Tolimitwrongdoing,governmentshavelongbeentryingtocontrol______.

4.

Therearemoregrindsinmilitarycollegesthaninothercolleges.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

All-PointsBulletinoftenappearsintrue-crimedocumentaries,sopeoplearequitefamiliarwithit.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

Theauthorsuggeststhat20%ofeachpaycheckbeinvestedinsomethingwith______.

7.Caregiversofdisabledfamilymembersarereportedtoundergoamortalityrateof______.

8.

Theauthorstronglybelievesthatparentsshouldcareasmuchabout______aswith______.

9.Duringtherecordingsession,singersareencouragedbyRubintosingina______way.

10.

SomepeoplearereadytoconnectUFO'swiththeBermudaTrianglebecauseit'ssaidthatmoreUFO'shavebeensightedalong______and______thaninanyotherpartoftheworld.

11.

Memoryischemicalaswellaselectricalinnature.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Theteacherwillprovideacontextandwhiletheclassispracticing,theteachershouldmonitor.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Theauthorsaysthatforegoingacollegeeducationisoftennotawisechoicebecause______ofthe50highestpayingjobsrequireafour-yearcollegedegreeexceptforairtrafficcontrollersandnuclearpowerreactoroperators.

14.Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.

Forquestions1-4,mark

Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

Forquestions5-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

SportsandEducation

SportsAreaKindofEducation

Formanyyoungpeopleinmypartoftheworld(suburbanAmerica),thefirstbrushwithorganizedathleticscomesonaSaturdaymorninginearlyspring.Theweatherisgettingwarmerandtheschoolyear'sendisimminent,andmoms,sensingtheapproachofsummervacationandtoomuchfreetime,pileusintothebacksofminivansanddriveustoourtown'slocalsportsandrecreationcenter.Inmyhometown,EggHarborTownship,NewJersey,kidsconvergeeachyearontheEHTYouthOrganizationBuilding,acinderblockshackinthemiddleofahandfulofbaseballandfootballfields.Therelinesarewaitedin,formsfilledout,birthcertificatesexaminedandphotocopied,healthinsurancewaiversfurnishedandsigned.Attheendofthemorning,kidsaresignedupforlittle-leaguebaseballandaninstantsummerscheduleofactivitieshasbeencreated.Thenit'stimetogotoBurgerKing.

Forparentsseekingproductivewaystooccupytheirchildren'stime,summersportsleaguesofferaconvenientandtime-testedoutletforoverabundantenergy.Inmycasethatmeantbaseball.America'spastime:nineweeksofpitchedfastballsandsoreelbows,groundersupthemiddle,diggingitouttofirstbase,shaggingfliesintheoutfieldandswattingmosquitoesintheinfield.Then,aftersixinnings,backtoBurgerKing.

Acoupleofweeksafterthesignupsatthecinderblockshack,wekidswouldberoundedupintoteamsandcoachedinthefundamentalsofpitching,catching,hitting,andrunningbases.We'dbesuppliedwithcolor-codedjerseysandmeshbaseballcaps,andthenwewouldplayaseason'sworthofgamesagainstoneanother.Playoffswouldbeheldandchampionscrowned.Attheendoftheseasonanall-starteamoftheleague'sbestplayerswouldbeassembledtoplayagainstthebestteamsfromneighboringtowns.

Backandforthacrosstilecountrythissystemrepeatsitselffromtowntotownandsporttosportwithlittlevariation.Someleagueshavestoriedpasts:baseball'sLittleLeagueorfootball'sPopWarnerLeague.Somearenewer.IncitiesitisoftenthePolicemen'sBenevolentAssociationortheYMCAthatassumesthesponsorshiprole.Always,though,thereistheunderlyingideathatorganizedsportisavaluableandproductiveuseofayoungperson'stime.Sports,inshort,areakindofeducation,teachingimportantlifeskillsthatcan'tbelearnedinschool.

Ideasabouttheeducationalvalueofsportsvarywidely.Forsome,sportsfosterthesocialdevelopmentofyoungpeople,teachingkidshowtointeractwiththeirpeersoutsidetheclassroom.Sportsteachkidswhatitmeanstocompete—howtocopewithlosing,howtorespondgracefullytosuccess.Sportsareaboutteamwork,howtoworktogethertowardacommongoal.Sometimesthey'reaboutdevelopingasenseofself-esteem.Sometimesthey'resimplyaboutfindingahealthywaytotirehyperactivekidsoutsothey'llsitstillinclassorgettobedatareasonablehour.Somebolderadvocatesclaimthattheirgamesbuildcharacter.

Giventheprevailingeducationalundercurrent,it'snosurprisethatmanykids'secondbrushwithorganizedathleticstak

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Thereisjustalotmorecompetitionontheemployers'sideatthispoint,andtheyarefeelingmorepressureto______.

16.BlowingHotandCold

Climatechangemaybeslowanduncertain,butthatisnoexcuseforinaction.Onereasonwhyuncertaintyoverclimatechangelookstobewithusforalongtimeisthattheoceans,whichabsorbcarbonfromtheatmosphere,actasatime-delaymechanism.Theirmassivethermalinertiameansthattheclimatesystemrespondsonlyveryslowly,tochangesinthecompositionoftheatmosphere.Anothercomplicationarisesfromtherelationshipbetweencarbondioxide(CO2),theprincipalgreenhousegas(GHG),andsulphurdioxide(SO2),andacommonpollutant.Effortstoreduceman-madeemissionsofGHGsbycuttingdownonfossil-fuelusewillreduceemissionsofboththegases.ThereductioninCO2willcutwarming,buttheconcurrent(同時發(fā)生的)SO2cutmaymaskthateffectbycontributingtothewarming.

Therearesomanysuchfuzzy(模糊的)factors—rangingfromaerosolparticlestocloudstocosmicradiation—thatwearelikelytoseedisruptionsoffamiliarclimatepatternsformanyyearswithoutknowingwhytheyarehappeningorwhattodoaboutthem.TomWigley,aleadingclimatescientistandmemberoftheUN'sIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC),goesfurther.HearguesinanexcellentbookpublishedbytheAspenInstitute,"USPoliciesonClimateChange:WhatNext?",thatwhateverpolicychangesgovernmentspursue,scientificuncertaintieswill"makeitdifficulttodetecttheeffectsofsuchchanges,probablyformanydecades."

Asevidence,hepointstothenegligibleshort-tomedium-termdifferenceintemperatureresultingfromanarrayofemission"pathways"onwhichtheworldcouldchoosetoembarkifitdecidedtotackleclimatechange.HeplotsvariousstrategiesforreducingGHGsthatwillleadinthenextcenturytothestabilizationofatmosphericconcentrationsofCO2at550partspermillion(ppm).Thatisroughlydoublethelevelwhichprevailedinpre-industrialtimes,andisoftensuggestedbyclimatescientistsasareasonabletarget.Butevenby2040,thetemperaturedifferencesbetweenthevariousoptionswillstillbetiny—andcertainlywithinthemagnitudeofnaturalclimaticvariance.Inshort,inanotherfourdecadeswewillprobablystillnotknowifwehaveover-orunder-shot.

Ignoranceisnotbliss

However,thatdoesnotmeanweknownothing.Wedoknow,forastart,thatthe"greenhouseeffect"isreal:withouttheheat-trappingeffectofwatervapor,CO2,methaneandothernaturallyoccurringGHGs,ourplanetwouldbealifeless30℃orsocolder.SomeoftheseGHGemissionsarecapturedandstoredby"sinks",suchastheoceans,forestsandagriculturalland,aspartofnature'scarboncycle.

Wealsoknowthatsincetheindustrialrevolutionbegan,mankind'sactionshavecontributedsignificantlytothatgreenhouseeffect.AtmosphericconcentrationsofGHGshaverisenfromaround280ppmtwocenturiesagotoaround370ppmtoday,thankschieflytomankind'suseoffossilfuelsand,toalesserdegree,todeforestationandotherland-usechanges.Bothsurfacetemperaturesandsealevelshavebeenrisingforsometime.

Therearegoodreasonstothinktemperatureswillcontinuerising.TheIPCChasestimatedalikelyrangeforthatincreaseof1.4℃-5.8℃overthenextcentury,althoughthelowerendofthatrangeismorelikely.Sincewhatmattersisnotjusttheabsolutetemperaturelevelbuttherateofchangeaswell,itmakessensetotrytoslowdowntheincrease.

Theworryisthatarapidriseintemperatureswouldleadtoclimatechangesthatcouldbedevastatingformany(thoughnotall)partsoftheworld.CentralAmerica,mostofAfrica,muchofsouthAsiaandnorthernChinacouldallbehitbydroughts,stormsandfloodsandotherwisemademiserable.

Thecolderpartsoftheworldmaybenefitfromwarming,buttheytoofacedanger.Oneistheconceivab

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

BasedonMs.Fay'sadvice,weknowthatanemergingspecialtywithstronggrowthinjobsexpectedmightbe______.

18.LAEV'slocationneardowntownoffersitbothconvenienttransportationand______.

19.

Manypeopleexpectedthemedicinestheytooktobesafewhenthemedicinescostalot.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

BeforeChantakesherofficetheU.N.agencywillbeledbyDr.AndersNordstromofSwedenwhowasappointedas______inMay.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文：W:Whenareyougoingtohaveyoureyeschecked?

M:Ihadtocancelmyappointment.Icouldn'tfititin.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(18)

A.Hedecidednottocancelhisappointment.

B.Hisnewglassesaren'tcomfortable.

C.He'stoobusytogetacheckup.

D.Hehastocheekwhentheappointmentis.

22.聽力原文：Influenza,ortheflu,attacksuptoonebillionpeopleannually.IntheUS,itkills20,000annually,mostofwhomarechildrenorelderly.Occasionallytheflubecomespandemic:in1918,itkilled20millionpeopleworldwide.(32)Thefluisakindofinfectionwhichspreadsthroughtheairbycoughing,sneezing,orsimplytalking.Itisnotcausedbygettingcaughtinarainstormorbysleepingwiththefanorair-conditioningon.

(33)Itdoesn'tsneakuponyouforthefirstfewdays,likeacolddoes.Allofasudden,youfeelweak,youhaveahighfever,youhavechills,yoncoughfrequentlyandforcefully,yourthroatissore,andyourbodyaches.

Formostadults,thetreatmentistosimplywaititout:stayhome,getlotsofbedrest,drinklotsoffluids,andtakeover-the-countermedicationssuchasaspirinandpain-killers.Symptomsusuallygoawaywithintwoweeks.(34)Fortheelderlyandyoung,itmaybecomeabacterialinfectionwithdeadlyconsequences,becausethevictimbecomestooweaktobattlethedisease.Thedeathrateforthegeneralpopulationisaboutonein1,000.(34)Thosemostsusceptibletosevereeffectsofthefluarepeopleover65andpeoplewithchronicheartorlungproblems.

FluseasonintheUSisusuallyfromDecembertoMarch.(35)Thebestprevention,ofcourse,istostayawayfrominfectedpeople.Sincethatisalmostimpossible,thenextbestpreventivestrategyistogetanannualflushot.Thisvaccinereducesthenumberofpeoplewhogetinfected--andwhodie--yearly.

(33)

A.Bygettingincaughtbyarainstorm.

B.Bysleepingwiththeair-conditioningon.

C.Bytalkingwiththeinfectedpeople.

D.Byhavingabadventilationsystem.

23.(24)

A.He'stakingabreakfromstudying.

B.Hehasalreadyfinishedstudying.

C.Hewasassignedtowatchaprogrambyhisprofessor.

D.He'sfindingoutsomeinformationforafriend.

24.(32)

A.Whalingisbad.

B.Commercialwhalingisimmoral.

C.Whalingshouldbelimitedonlyforfood.

D.TheIWCshouldbereplaced.

25.聽力原文：W:Rob,howisyourdrivingclass?Youarelearningtodrivewell,aren'tyou?

M:Slowlybutsurely.

Q:WhatdoesRobmean?

(19)

A.Hecandriveslowlynow.

B.Heissurethatheisagooddriver.

C.Hethinkstheclasstooslowforhim.

D.Heismakingsteadyprogress.

26.【B9】

27.(29)

A.Acontrolledstudy.

B.Atrialstudy.

C.Anobservationalstudy.

D.Asuccessfulstudy.

28.(14)

A.Theydidn'ttalkatall.

B.Theydecidedtogobyplane.

C.Theplanefailedtotakeoff.

D.Theyweren'tabletotakeawalk.

29.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：W：Iabsolutelylovewhatyou'rewearingtoday．Seriously，itlooksreallyniceonyou．Wheredidyoubuyit?

M：Thankyou．IboughtitfromtheMacy'sattheSantaAnitamall．

Q：Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

(12)

A.Theman'sclothes.

B.Theman'shairstyle.

C.TheSantaAnitamall.

D.wheretoshop.

30.聽力原文：M:Sherry,howareyoudoingwithyourthesis?

W:Oh,mythesis!That'ssomethingIdefinitelydon'twanttotalkaboutrightnow.Ifinishedmydraftsometimeago,butmysupervisorsaidIshoulddomoreresearchifIwanttoachievethequalityheexpectsofme.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversationaboutthewoman'sthesis?

(18)

A.Itisbasedonalotofresearch.

B.Itcanbefinishedinafewweeks'time.

C.Ithasdrawncriticismfromlotsofpeople.

D.Itfallsshortofhersupervisor'sexpectations.

31.(21)

A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.D.Friday.

32.聽力原文：W:ProfessorSmithhashelpedmesomuchthatI'mthinkingofpresentinghimabookofpoetry.

M:Ithinkyou'dbettergethimamusicrecord.Justbecausehe'salanguageteacherdoesn'tmeanallhedoesistoread.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(19)

A.Sheshouldpresenthimabookonmusic.

B.Theteacherhassomeinterestsotherthanreading.

C.It'sagoodideabecausetheteacherlovesreading.

D.Theteacherwouldliketohaveabookonlanguageteaching.

33.聽力原文：M:Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.ThereferencelibrarianatthemainlibrarysuggestedIcomehere.

W:WhatcanIdoforyou?

M:Well,I'mworkingonatermpaperabouttheinfluenceoftelevisiononrecentUnitedStatespresidentialelections.IfoundafewofthebooksIneedatthemainlibrary,butIwastoldthatthelibraryhereatthegraduateschoolhadmorespecializedmaterials.

W:Ofcourseitdependsonwhatyouwant,butwedosubscribetoalargenumberofjournals.Sinceyou'reworkingonsuchabroadtopic,you'llprobablyhavetodoalotofdigging.Itmaytakesometime,butI'msureyou'llbeabletofindmanyarticlesrelevanttoyourtopic.Wealsohavequiteafewnewspapersonmicrofilm.

M:IthinkI'vecometotherightplace.HowcanIfindoutwhichjournalsyouhave?

W:Icangiveyoualistofallofthem.Butifyouwanttosearchbyauthororbysubject,youcanuseoneofthecomputersoverthereinthecomer.Everythingwehaveisseenthem.

M:WhatifIrunacrossareferencetoaresearchstudythatisn'tavailablehere?

W:Youcanrequestanyoutsidematerialjustbytypingyourrequestintothecomputer.

M:Youmeanyoucangetmaterialsfromotheruniversities?

W:Notonlyfromotheruniversities,butfromvirtuallyanypublicorprivatelibraryintheUnitedStates.Theonlylimitationisthatoutsidematerialscannotbecheckedout.

(20)

A.Tochooseatopicforatermpaper.

B.Totypesomeresearchmaterials.

C.Tofindmaterialnotavailableatthemainlibrary.

D.Tolearntousethecomputersthere.

34.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Leavein30minutes.

B.Gettothebusstopquickly.

C.MeetHarryatthebusstop.

D.Checktoseeifeverythingisready.

35.(18)

A.Sick.B.Fine.C.Better.D.Tired.

36.聽力原文：M:Ihaven'tseenTonylately.What'sthematterwithhim?

W:Heisalittleundertheweather.Hehaspickedupsomekindofinfection.

WhatdoweknowaboutTonyfromthisconversation?

(19)

A.Hehasfoundanewjob.

B.Hehasbeenillforafewdays.

C.Hehasbeeninalowmood.

D.Hehasgoneonatrip.

37.(16)

A.12:15.B.1:00.C.1:10D.12:30.

38.

【B3】

39.【B10】

40.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:MayIaskwhereAnne'sClothingStoreislocated?

W:Ofcourse.Justkeepwalkingdownforanother3blocksandit'llbeonyourrightbetweenthepostofficeandthecourthouse.

Q:Whereisthisdialogueoccurring?

(12)

A.AtAnne'sClothingStore.

B.Insideashoppingcenter.

C.Atadowntownstreet.

D.Inasuburbanresidentialdistrict.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Whichofthefollowingviewpointissupportedbymedicalstudents?

A.TheyarequitedifferentfromuswhensurfingtheInternet.

B.Societyholdsthemtoarelativelyhighlevelofintegrity.

C.Theyarequiteclearabouttheapplicationofregulations.

D.Theyshouldbehaveprofessionallyandusebetterjudgment.

42.(58)

43.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethat______.

A.itisnecessarytodistinguishform.fromcontentandalsoimpossibletodoso

B.bothcontentandform.oftheworkofartareillusory

C.thecontentandform.oftheworkofartareseparable

D.aestheticexperienceisnotintrinsicallyvaluable

44.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

TheSuperBowlisoneofthebiggesteventsontheadvertisingcalendar,ascompaniesvietoproducethemostmemorableandinnovativeads.ThebattlefortheNationalFootballLeague'sultimateprizeattractsmoreviewersthananythingelseonAmericantelevisionandprovidesa"symbolicpulsetaking"fortheadvertisingindustryeveryFebruary,saysJohnFrelinghuysen,ananalystatBainandCompany,aconsultancy.Butthisyearthepatientisinpoorhealth.Alltheadvertisingslots(廣告攤位)forthe2008SuperBowlhadbeensoldbytheendofNovember2007,despitethe$2.6millionpriceofeach.For2009thepricehasrisento$3million,butatleast,tenslots(outof67)arestilllookingforabuyer.

GeneralMotors,whichran11adsonSuperBowlSundayinFebruary2008,hasalreadysaidthatitwillnotrunanyin2009.America'stwootherbigcarmakers,FordandChrysler,arelikelytofollowsuit.Tellingly,Monstercom,anonlinejob-searchcompany,saidrecentlythatitwasbuyingaslot.InsteadoftheusualparadeofexpensiveadspayingtributetoAmericanconsumerism,2009'sSuperBowlwillreflectacountryinrecessionandindicateahardyearfortheadvertisingindustry.

MostforecastsfornextyearsaythatadspendinginAmericawilldeclineby5%ormore.Muchdependsonthefateoftheautomotiveindustry:carmakersanddealersnormallyspendaround$20billionayearonadvertising,butChryslerandFordscaledbacktheirexpenditurebymorethan30%inthefirstninemonthsof2008,andareexpectedtomakefurthercutsin2009astheystruggleforsurvival.

Thecarindustry'ssituationwillhurtallmedia,butespeciallytelevision.AnalystsatBMOCapitalMarketspredictthattotalspendingontelevisionadswillfallbyalmost9%nextyear.Onlynewspapers,whereadeclineof12%isexpected,areforecasttofareworse.CarmakershavealreadyshiftedsomeoftheiradvertisingspendingtotheInternet,andarelikelytogofurtherin2009.Caradsmakeup25%ofadvertisingrevenuesforlocaltelevisionchannels,andcarmakershavebeenamongthemostconsistentbuyersofhigh-pricedadsonnationaltelevision.

Sofarlocalstationshavebeenmostaffectedbyfallingspendingoiladvertising.Nationalstationshavebeensafer,becausetheyoperateonlonger-termcontractswithadvertisers.ButintheNewYeartheywillalsofeelthechill,ascompaniesfailtorenewtheircontracts.Television,whichhasremainedstrongasprintmediahavelostadvertisingdollarsandreaderstotheInternet,couldenteradeclineofitsown."NextonthelistisTVstations,"saysAnthonyDiclemente,amediaanalystatBarclaysCapital.

WhydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofSuperBowl?

A.BecauseitisthemostpopularfootballgamesinAmerica.

B.Becauseitshowsadvertisers'enthusiasminrunningslotshasdropped.

C.Becauseitisaneventthatattractstheattentionofadvertisers.

D.BecauseitwillberightoninAmericain2009.

45.

【C10】

46.

【C4】

47.

Inthepastitwasexpectedthatfirstjobhunterswould______.

48.Atemporarymemorywon'tbecomeanenduringoneunless______.

A.itreachesthehippocampus

B.itiscapturedduringsleeptime

C.itistransferredtotheneocortex

D.iteliminatesthememoryunderit

49.

Theauthorseemstodisapproveof______.

A.politicalleaders'attitudetocivildefense

B.citizens'awarenessofself-protection

C.businesses'emergencyplan

D.preparationsmadeforthetimesofcrisis

50.

Woman'sexperimentreversalsthatwhenitcomestopolitics,attractiveness

A.turnsouttobeanobstacletomen

B.affectsmenandwomenalike

C.hasaslittleeffectonmenasonwomen

D.ismoreofanobstaclethanabenefittowomen

51.

Theword"relegate"(Para.3)mostprobablymeans"______".

A.delegateB.invigorateC.reduceD.undermine

52.

Theauthorofthepassageisaretired______.

A.physician

B.teacher

C.medicalresearcher

D.constructionworker

53.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Canyouwalkastraightline?Thequestionismuchmoredifficulttoanswerthanyouthink.ArecentexperimentheldinJapanshowsthatitisalmost(47)______forpeopletowalkexactlystraightfor60meters.Eachmanhadtowearsockssoakedwithredinkandwalkonwhitepaperfixed(48)______tothefloor.The(49)______showedthatallwalkedinawindingratherthanastraightline.Researchersfoundthatpeople(50)______theirdirectionofwalkingregularly.However,therangedifferedfromsubjecttosubject.

Thissuggeststhatnoneofuscanwalkina(51)______straightline.Rather,wemeander(漫步),mainlyduetoaslightstructuralorfunctional(52)______ofourlegs.Sostepsbytheleftandrightlegsofapersonare(53)______.

Asaresult,althoughwemaystartwalkinginastraightline,severalstepsafterwardswehavechangeddirection.However,(54)______helpsustocorrectthedirectionofwalkingandleadsustothetarget.

Yourearsalsohelpyouwalk.Afterturningaroundalotwithyoureyesclosed,youcanhardlystandstill,(55)______tosay,walkstraight.It'sallbecauseyourearsarestillspinningandcan'thelpyoukeepyourbalance.Yourinnerearisastructurecontainingliquids.Whenyouspin,theliquidinsidefollowsyourspinning,butwhenstop,theliquidcontinuestospinforawhile,theresultofwhichis(56)______.Forthemoment,althoughyoureyesighttellsyoutowalkinastraightlineyourbrainlistenstoyourspinningears,thusyoudon'twalkaswhatyoureyestell.

WordBank:

A.imbalanceI.probable

B.eyesightJ.folded

C.similarK.sleepy

D.impossibleL.needless

E.strictlyM.footprints

F.dizzinessN.different

G.flatO.slightly

H.readjusted

54.

Whatis"milesofredtape"inParagraph2likelytomean?

A.Troublesomeprocedures.

B.Alongjourney.

C.Manydifficulties.

D.Alotofchoices.

55.

Whatdoesthelastsentenceimply?

56.

【C3】

57.

Foronereasonoranother,people'sexposuretothemediaisoften______.

58.

Wecansafelyconcludethattheauthor______.

A.objectstoexcessivedrink

B.neverdrinks

C.isveryfondofalcohol

D.hadquitteddrinkingwhenhewrotethispassage

59.Whydopeopleusuallysaythatbiggercompaniesarebettertotacklewithatightcredit?

60.

Howdouniversitiesandcompaniesunderstandthenatureofbusinessnow?

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S2】

62.

【S9】

63.

【S10】

64.

【S6】

65.

【S5】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Thediscussionwasnotsmooth．Ifonly______(我們明確區(qū)分兩個科學術(shù)語就好了)!

67.Iamafraid__________(我除了向警方告發(fā)你之外別無選擇).

68.OfallthepeopleIknow,______(沒有人比格林先生更值得我尊敬).

69.Thedrasticchangesintheinternationalsituation___________________(把建立國際新秩序的問題進一步提到了全世界面前).

70.Whenyoumakeadecision,_______(你需要把一切可能的因素考慮在內(nèi)).

參考答案

1.B解析：分析判斷題。本文的第六段中提到：“Vegasaidinane-mail，notingthatshetookanactiveroleinpickingoutthemaroonblouse，blackcardiganandwhitetennisshoesheravatarwore”。這句話的意思是：維加為虛擬世界中的“化身”挑選衣物。而本小題的內(nèi)容是：她為“化身”精心挑選真實世界的衣物。兩者之間有出人，故為否定。

2.Dec．14-16Dec．14-16解析：14-16中第—句“Duringameeting．…．ASEANleadersaskforincreasedhelpindealingwiththeregion'seconomiccrisis”明顯給出了答案。

3.anonymousfinancialinstrumentsanonymousfinancialinstruments解析：第一段最后兩句提到，匿名性可以遮掩犯罪行為。第二段就介紹了政府由此而采取的管控措施：政府長期以來尋求控制匿名金融工具的使用(havelongsoughttocontrolanonymousfinancialinstruments)也就不奇怪了。題干中的havelongbeentryingtocontrol對應(yīng)原文中的havelongsoughttocontrol，可知答案。

4.C解析：細節(jié)題。由題目中的grinds找到分標題TheGrind部分，快速瀏覽這一部分并沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)軍事學院和普通學院的比較問題。也就是說，題目內(nèi)容在原文并沒有提及。

5.C解析：由題干關(guān)鍵詞All-PointsBulletin可將答案定位至第一標題BasicsofProfiling下第一段，但是該段提到人們可能很熟悉All-PointsBulletin，卻沒有提到人們通過犯罪紀錄片了解它。

6.guaranteedlong-termgrowthguaranteedlong-termgrowth解析：事