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2022年云南省中考英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四節(jié),滿分7.5分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫(huà)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。1.(7.5分)(1)A.B.C.(2)A.B.C.(3)A.B.C.(4)A.B.C.(5)A.B.C.第二節(jié)(共5題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語(yǔ)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。2.(7.5分)(1)A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.(2)A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.(3)A.No,youcan't.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.(4)A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.(5)A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.第三節(jié)(共5題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。3.(7.5分)(1)WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.(2)WhenwillMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.(3)HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.(4)WhywasJennylateforschool?A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.(5)Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.第四節(jié)(共5題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白聽(tīng)兩遍。4.(3分)聽(tīng)第1段材料,回答問(wèn)題。(1)WhodidMr.Wanginterview?A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.(2)Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?A.Awildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.5.(4.5分)聽(tīng)第2段材料,回答問(wèn)題。(1)WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning.C.LastSundaymorning.(2)Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?A.Second﹣handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks.C.Newschoolbags.(3)Whydoestheschoolholdthetoyfestival?A.Toteachstudentshowtoraisemoney.B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),30分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。6.(1分)﹣Hello,boysandgirls!I'myournewteacher.﹣Nicetomeetyou,too.()A.Nicetomeetyou. B.What'syourname? C.Goodmorning. D.Howareyou?7.(1分)﹣Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?﹣I'mgoingtobeastronautlikeWangYaping.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./8.(1分)﹣Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?﹣doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.()A.At B.On C.In D.By9.(1分)﹣Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?﹣No,thanks.Idrinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.()A.often B.hardly C.usually D.a(chǎn)lways10.(1分)MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.()A.exercise B.excitement C.experience D.environment11.(1分)Ifyouwantyourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.()A.improve B.improved C.improving D.toimprove12.(1分)﹣I'msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.﹣.Theylookalmostthesame.()A.You'renotright B.Itdoesn'tmatter C.Ihopenot D.I'mnotsure13.(1分)﹣Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?﹣Itwasgreat.Weatentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.()A.putup B.putoff C.puton D.putin14.(1分)﹣isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?﹣Aboutfifteenminutes'walk.()A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howmany D.Howmuch15.(1分)﹣Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.﹣.Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.()A.Justsoso B.Notatall C.Iagreewithyou D.It'sapity16.(1分)Ourschoollifehasbecomethanbeforebecauseofallkindsofafter﹣schoolactivities.()A.colorful B.colorfully C.morecolorful D.themostcolorful17.(1分)IadviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.()A.a(chǎn)nythingpersonal B.personalanything C.somethingpersonal D.personalsomething18.(1分)Howtimeflies!IaseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.()A.enter B.entered C.willenter D.haveentered19.(1分)Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrainitstops.()A.while B.when C.since D.until20.(1分)﹣Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme?﹣Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.()A.whydidyoubuythem B.wheredidyoubuythem C.whyyouboughtthem D.whereyouboughtthem第二節(jié)完形填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。21.(15分)Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard,fullofapples.However,kidswere(1)togointotheyard.Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.Oneday,12﹣year﹣oldJanetand(2)friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson'syard.AssoonasJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalkon(3)side.ButAmysaidtheydidn'tneedto.WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,"Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriend(4)youtoday."Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh(5)fromhisyard.Later,JanetaskedAmy,"EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe(6)personintown.Whywashesonicetous?"Amy(7)thatshewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard.(8)shetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher(9),themansmiledback.Fromthenon,theybegantotalkmoreeverytimetheymet.Janetthenrealizedsmilesdo(10).Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,soonerorlater,theywillsmileback.(1)A.afraidB.excitedC.crazyD.mad(2)A.myB.herC.theirD.his(3)A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother(4)A.forB.aboutC.withD.from(5)A.orangeB.strawberryC.pearD.apple(6)A.cutestB.cleverestC.healthiestD.unfriendliest(7)A.promisedB.believedC.explainedD.regretted(8)A.ButB.UnlessC.IfD.And(9)A.sadnessB.worryC.surpriseD.fear(10)A.liftB.spreadC.failD.lose第三部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié),35分)第一節(jié)(共5題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)22.(7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確"T",錯(cuò)誤"F"),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutesto"watch"amoviewithhisfriends.Hebecameblindinhisearly50s.However,hecanstillenjoymoviesina"talkingmovie"club﹣﹣XinDengTheater.TheclubisinKunming,Yunnan.Agroupofvolunteerstheredescribemoviestoblindpeople."Ilistenedtoamovieforthefirsttimeinthesummerof2019,anditwasamazing.Thevolunteersdidagreatjob."saidWang.Describingmoviestoblindpeoplecanbechallenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的).Thevolunteersmustwatchamoviethreeorfourtimestoknoweverythinginthemovie.Thisway,theycandescribethemovieveryclearly.ZhouQuanstartedtheclubin2017."Moviesareforeverybody,"saidZhou."XinDengTheaterhopestosharemovieswithblindpeopleandhelptolightuptheirlives."Thankstothespecialclub,manyblindpeoplegooutoftheirhomesandtheirlivesaremoreinteresting.NowmanyblindpeoplecometoXinDengTheaterto"watch"movieseveryweek."Theycanenjoythemovieshere.I'msogladthatIbringenjoymenttothem."saidZhou."It'smeaningfulforustospendourfreetimevolunteering."saidonevolunteer.(1)WangFokungoestoXinDengTheaterthreeorfourtimesaweek.(2)Thevolunteersintheclubdescribemoviestoblindpeople.(3)XinDengTheaterwassetupin2019.(4)Bothblindpeopleandthevolunteersenjoyspendingtimeintheclub.(5)Thepassagemainlytalksaboutamovie.第二節(jié)(共10小題:每題2分,滿分20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。23.(10分)Weknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?TheerhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities(少數(shù)民族)duringtheTangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsoffolkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquicklyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecameanimportantaccompanying(伴奏)instrumentindifferentfolkmusic.Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo(獨(dú)奏)instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhuisErquanYingyue.Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddownorally(口頭地),therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,historians(歷史學(xué)者)usuallyturntoancientpaintings.TheearliestpicturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundinYulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansuProvince,wherefiveerhupictureswerediscoveredonmurals(壁畫(huà)).(1)Whendidtheerhubecomeapopularinstrument?A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty.D.Inrecentyears.(2)Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusually.A.playthemostfamouserhupiecesB.listentodifferentkindsoffolkmusicC.gethelpfromancientpaintingsD.readsomebooksaboutethnicminorities(3)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily.B.Folkartstopsthedevelopmentoftheerhu.C.Peoplecanfindplentyofwrittenrecordsabouttheerhu.D.Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.(4)Youmayreadthepassageinthesectionofanewspaper.A.cultureB.businessC.healthD.nature(5)Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.theformsoffolkmusicB.thehistoryoftheerhuC.theriseofdifferentdynastiesD.thedevelopmentofChineseinstruments24.(10分)Wukong,Tiangong,Tianwen...DoyouknowwherethenamesofChinesespaceprogramscomefrom?Wukong,theDarkMatterParticleExplorersatellite(暗物質(zhì)粒子探測(cè)衛(wèi)星),isnamedafterChinesesuperheroMonkeyKing.AccordingtoJourneytotheWest,MonkeyKinghasapairofsharpeyeswhichcantellthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp﹣eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.Thenameofthespacestation,Tiangong,means"HeavenlyPalace".InChinesemyths,thisisthehomeofTianDi.NowTiangongSpaceStationisahomeforChineseastronautsinspace.AndChinawelcomesforeignastronautstoTiangongsothattheycanworktogether.Tianwen,China'sMarsmissions(任務(wù)),getsitsnamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan.QuYuanisawell﹣knownpoetfromancientChina.InTianwen,hehadthequestionsaboutthesky,stars,nature,mythsandtherealworld,showinghishungerfortruth.PerhapstheTianwenmissionswillendupansweringsomeofQuYuan'squestions.IfyoulookintomorenamesofChinesespaceprograms,youwillfindthattheyallhavebeautifulmeanings.We,theChinesepeople,havealong﹣cherished(珍藏已久的)spacedream.SothenamingofChinesespaceprogramsistakenveryseriously.(1)WhatistheWukongsatelliteusedfor?A.AnsweringsomeofQuYuan'squestions.B.Findingthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.C.Helpingscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.D.Welcomingforeignastronautstothespacestation.(2)Theunderlinedword"myths"inParagraph3means""inChinese.A.詩(shī)歌B.神話C.諺語(yǔ)D.傳記(3)ThenameofChina'sMarsmissionsisfrom.A.QuYuan'spoemTianwenB.anancientnovelC.ancientChinesemythsD.JourneytotheWest(4)WhydowetakethenamingofChinesespaceprogramsseriously?A.WewanttolandonMars.B.WewanttoprotecttheEarth.C.Wehavethehungerfortruth.D.Wehaveadreamforspace.(5)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatBeautifulNamesB.WhataCherishedStarC.WhatExcellentPoemsD.WhataLongJourney第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。25.(7.5分)Doyoufeelnervouswhenyoutalktoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?Don'tworry.(1)Findthecommoninterestsbetweenyouandyourparents.Forexample,ifyouandyourdadbothlikeplayingbasketball,youcanwatchonegametogetherandtalkaboutit.(2)Trytostartadinnertimetalkwithyourparents.Askyourparentsabouttheirday,andtheywillopenuptoyoueasily.Don'tforgetthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too.(3)Besides,it'salsoagoodideatosharesomethingaboutthelatestmovies.Soonallofyouwillhaveagoodconversation.(4)Eyecontact(交流)isnecessary.Don'tbebored,ortheywillprobablystoptalkingandwalkaway.(5)Ifyoulistenpatiently,they'llbeinterestedintalkingtoyou.Asaresult,therewillbeawarmconversationbetweenyouandyourparents.Inaword,it'seasytogetalongwellwithyourparentsifyouseethemasyourfriends.A.Letthemknowyou'relistening.B.Tellthemwhathappenedatschool.C.It'simportanttohaveahealthydiet.D.Lookatyourparentswhenyoutalk.E.Getsometrainingataparents'school.F.Youcanfindtheconversationwillcomeeasily.G.Hereissomeadviceabouthowtotalktoyourparents.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共三節(jié),25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。26.(1分)Afterthe2022SpringFestivalGala,dancepoemdramaThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers(《只此青綠》)becameknownalloverChina.(wide)27.(1分)Everyonecanbeapersontomakeourmotherlandstronger.(use)28.(1分)BecauseCOVID﹣19hasn'tgoneaway,wearingmasks(口罩)inpublicisagoodwaytolookafterandthepeoplearoundus.(we)29.(1分)Touristscanseemanywestern﹣styleinShanghaiDisneyland.(build)30.(1分)DifferentactivitieswereheldtocelebratethebirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinalastmonth.(hundred)第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ),注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问剑⒋鸢笇?xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。31.(1分)VisitorstoYunnanliketotastespecialdishes,suchasflowercakes,QiguoChicken,andsoon.(米線)32.(1分)Moreandmorepeopleincitieschoosetogotoworkbybikeor.(步行)33.(1分)OnFebruary6,Chinawomen'sSoccerteamwontheAsianCupbecausetheydidn'twhentheywere0﹣2behind.(放棄)34.(1分)Teacherstheirstudentsinordertohelpthemmakegreatprogress.(對(duì)……嚴(yán)格)35.(1分)Nowadays,manyschoolsencouragestudentstotoletthemunderstandwherefoodscomefrom.(種菜)第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)36.(15分)ILearnedHowto_____提示:人生是一個(gè)不斷學(xué)習(xí)、進(jìn)步的過(guò)程。通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí),你掌握了某種技能,明白了某些道理……請(qǐng)以"ILearnedHowto______"為題,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,敘述你的一次學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。要求:?)請(qǐng)先將題目補(bǔ)全后,再作答;(2)語(yǔ)言流暢、書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范、卷面整潔,詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè);(3)文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名,否則以零分計(jì);(4)請(qǐng)將短文寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試題卷上無(wú)效。

2022年云南省中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四節(jié),滿分7.5分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫(huà)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。1.【解答】略第二節(jié)(共5題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語(yǔ)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。2.【解答】略第三節(jié)(共5題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。3.【解答】略第四節(jié)(共5題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白聽(tīng)兩遍。4.【解答】略5.【解答】略第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),30分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。6.【解答】Nicetomeetyou.很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你們。What'syourname?你叫什么名字?Goodmorning.早上好。Howareyou?你好嗎?根據(jù)Nicetomeetyou,too."我們也很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。"可知,應(yīng)該說(shuō)"很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你們。"故選:A。7.【解答】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,astronaut在此處表示泛指,前面加不定冠詞,astronaut以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以加an。故選:B。8.【解答】A在...時(shí)刻,B在...上,C在...里,D通過(guò)...方法手段,做運(yùn)動(dòng)和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是方法。故選:D。9.【解答】often經(jīng)常;hardly幾乎不;usually通常;always總是、一直。根據(jù)No,thanks.以及Ithinkwateristhebest.可知幾乎不喝咖啡,而是認(rèn)為水是最好的飲料,因此hardly符合題意。故選:B。10.【解答】exercise鍛煉;excitement激動(dòng);experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);environment環(huán)境。根據(jù)MissLihaslotsofteaching..."李老師有很多教學(xué)......",可知,應(yīng)該是"經(jīng)驗(yàn)"。故選:C。11.【解答】improve增進(jìn),提高。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形;選項(xiàng)B是過(guò)去式;選項(xiàng)C是現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;選項(xiàng)D是動(dòng)詞不定式。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是want(想,要),其用法通常是wanttodosth,因此本題正確答案是D。故選:D。12.【解答】You'renotright你說(shuō)得不對(duì);Itdoesn'tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系;Ihopenot我希望不是;I'mnotsure我不確定。根據(jù)"對(duì)不起,比爾。我錯(cuò)拿了你的筆記本。"可知,應(yīng)該說(shuō)"沒(méi)關(guān)系。"故選:B。13.【解答】A.搭建;B.推遲;C.穿上;D.投入、申請(qǐng)、花費(fèi)、要求。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該是是說(shuō)"搭建帳篷"。故選:A。14.【解答】Howoften多久一次,是對(duì)頻率的提問(wèn);Howfar多遠(yuǎn),是對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn);Howmany多少,是對(duì)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)進(jìn)行提問(wèn);Howmuch多少,詢問(wèn)價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Aboutfifteenminutes'walk.可知上文是問(wèn)愛(ài)麗絲從她家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)。故選:B。15.【解答】Justsoso不過(guò)如此;Notatall別客氣;Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法;It'sapity真遺憾。根據(jù)"孩子們應(yīng)該多玩戶外游戲,而不是玩電腦游戲。"及"這對(duì)他們的眼睛會(huì)更好。"可知,應(yīng)該說(shuō)"我同意你的看法。"故選:C。16.【解答】than前面要用比較級(jí),become系動(dòng)詞,后面要加形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選:C。17.【解答】這是一個(gè)否定句,所以選擇anything,而something用于肯定句中,故排除C、D。形容詞personal修飾不定代詞放在后面。故選:A。18.【解答】根據(jù)"Howtimeflies!"時(shí)間過(guò)得多快!和"thisSeptember"可知,今年九月我將要進(jìn)入高中了,句子用一般將來(lái)時(shí),因此選willenter。故選:C。19.【解答】while在......期間;when當(dāng)......時(shí)候;since自從。until直到。根據(jù)"你禁止靠近火車,......它停下來(lái)。"可知,應(yīng)該是"直到",用until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選:D。20.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句,要用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AB;由Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.我在銀行旁邊的郵局買的。可知問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn),where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選:D。第二節(jié)完形填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。21.【解答】(1)形容詞辨析。A.害怕的;B.興奮的;C.瘋狂的;D.瘋的,神經(jīng)錯(cuò)亂的。根據(jù)Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.(他們寧愿遠(yuǎn)離它。)可知孩子們不敢進(jìn)入院子。故選A。(2)物主代詞辨析。A.我的;B.她的;C.他們的;D.他的。根據(jù)12﹣year﹣oldJanetand____friendAmy(12歲的Janet和她的朋友),可知此處物主代詞對(duì)應(yīng)的是Janet。故選B。(3)不定代詞辨析。A.其他的;B.其他人;C.泛指另一個(gè);D.特指兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)shesuggestedtheycrossthestreet(她建議她們穿過(guò)街道),可知是建議走另一邊,故用固定搭配ontheotherotherside(在另一邊)。故選D。(4)介詞辨析。A.為了;B.關(guān)于;C.和......一起;D.從。Iseeyouhaveanewfriend____you.(我看見(jiàn)你和一個(gè)新朋友一起。)可知用with,表示"和......一起"。故選C。(5)名詞辨析。A.橘子;B.草莓;C.梨;D.蘋(píng)果。Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard,fullofapples.(他的院子里有幾棵蘋(píng)果樹(shù),結(jié)滿了蘋(píng)果。)可知他給了她們每人一個(gè)新鮮的蘋(píng)果。故選D。(6)形容詞辨析。A.最可愛(ài)的;B.最聰明的;C.最健康的;D.最不友好的。根據(jù)Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper.(Dawson先生是一個(gè)壞脾氣的老人。)可知每個(gè)人都說(shuō)Dawson先生是最不友好的。故選D。(7)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.承諾;B.相信;C.解釋;D.遺憾。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,Janet問(wèn)Amy為什么老人對(duì)她們這么好,可知Amy向Janet解釋原因。故選C。(8)連詞辨析。A.但是;B.除非;C.如果;D.又,然后。根據(jù)shewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard.____shetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim.(她第一次路過(guò)他的院子的時(shí)候也很怕他。____她告訴自己這個(gè)老人不像他看起來(lái)的那樣冷酷,然后她試著對(duì)他微笑。)可知此處是表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。(9)名詞辨析。A.悲傷;B.擔(dān)憂;C.驚訝;D.畏懼。根據(jù)themansmiledback(這個(gè)男人微笑回應(yīng)),可知這讓Amy驚訝。故選C。(10)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.舉起;B.傳播,傳遞;C.失??;D.失去。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容,Dawson先生是個(gè)壞脾氣的老人,大家都怕他,但Amy對(duì)他微笑,他以微笑回應(yīng),于是兩人建立起友誼,由此可知微笑是可以傳遞的。故選B。第三部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié),35分)第一節(jié)(共5題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)22.【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。(1)根據(jù)第一段中的EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutesto"watch"amoviewithhisfriends.(每周六,WangFokun都會(huì)花40分鐘和朋友"看"一部電影。)可知,這與題干(WangFokun每周去XinDeng劇院三到四次。)描述不相符,故填:F。(2)根據(jù)第一段中的TheclubisinKunming,Yunnan.Agroupofvolunteerstheredescribemoviestoblindpeople.(俱樂(lè)部在云南昆明。那里的一群志愿者向盲人描述電影。)可知,這與題干(俱樂(lè)部的志愿者向盲人描述電影。)描述相符,故填:T。(3)根據(jù)第一段中的However,hecanstillenjoymoviesina"talkingmovie"club﹣﹣XinDengTheater.(然而,他仍然可以在"有聲電影"俱樂(lè)部——XinDeng影院欣賞電影。)和第四段中的ZhouQuanstartedtheclubin2017.(ZhouQuan于2017年創(chuàng)辦俱樂(lè)部。)可知,這與題干(XinDeng劇院成立于2019年。)描述不相符,故填:F。(4)根據(jù)第二段"Ilistenedtoamovieforthefirsttimeinthesummerof2019,anditwasamazing.Thevolunteersdidagreatjob."saidWang.("2019年夏天,我第一次聽(tīng)了一部電影,太棒了。志愿者們做得很好。"Wang說(shuō)。)和文章最后一句"It'smeaningfulforustospendourfreetimevolunteering."saidonevolunteer.("把業(yè)余時(shí)間花在志愿工作上對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很有意義。"一位志愿者說(shuō)。)可知,這與題干(盲人和志愿者都喜歡在俱樂(lè)部度過(guò)時(shí)光。)描述相符,故填:T。(5)通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了"有聲電影"俱樂(lè)部——XinDeng影院的一群志愿者與盲人分享電影,幫助他們照亮生活的事情。這與題干(這篇文章主要講一部電影。)描述不相符,故填:F。第二節(jié)(共10小題:每題2分,滿分20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。23.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.(到了宋代,音樂(lè)家們開(kāi)始用二胡演奏各種不同的音樂(lè),二胡成為一種相當(dāng)流行的樂(lè)器。)可知,二胡是在宋代成為流行樂(lè)器的。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,historians(歷史學(xué)者)usuallyturntoancientpaintings.(為了研究二胡的歷史和發(fā)展,歷史學(xué)家通常轉(zhuǎn)向古代繪畫(huà)。)可知,為了研究二胡的歷史,歷史學(xué)家通常從古代繪畫(huà)中獲得幫助。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,(目前,它被用于傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)和現(xiàn)代音樂(lè),)可知,二胡現(xiàn)在既用于傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè),也用于現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)。故選D。(4)推理判斷題。通讀全文,尤其是根據(jù)Weknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?TheerhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.(我們對(duì)許多樂(lè)器都很熟悉,比如鋼琴、小提琴、鼓等等。二胡怎么樣?二胡是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器。它是胡琴家族中最受歡迎的一種,歷史悠久。)以及結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要講述了有關(guān)二胡這種樂(lè)器的歷史。因此可知你可以在報(bào)紙的文化版面上讀這篇文章,故選A。(5)主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是根據(jù)Weknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?TheerhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.(我們對(duì)許多樂(lè)器都很熟悉,比如鋼琴、小提琴、鼓等等。二胡怎么樣二胡是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器。它是胡琴家族中最受歡迎的一種,歷史悠久。)以及結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要講述了有關(guān)二胡這種樂(lè)器的歷史。故選B。24.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp﹣eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.(悟空衛(wèi)星和孫悟空一樣眼尖,幫助科學(xué)家尋找太空中的暗物質(zhì)。)可知,悟空衛(wèi)星幫助科學(xué)家尋找太空中的暗物質(zhì)。故選C。(2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段InChinesemyths,thisisthehomeofTianDi.(在中國(guó)myths中,這是天帝的故鄉(xiāng)。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,myths是"神話"的意思。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Tianwen,China'sMarsmissions,getsitsnamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan.(天問(wèn),中國(guó)的火星任務(wù),得名于屈原的詩(shī)《天問(wèn)》。)可知,中國(guó)火星任務(wù)的名字來(lái)自屈原的詩(shī)《天問(wèn)》。故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段We,theChinesepeople,havealong﹣cherishedspacedream.SothenamingofChinesespaceprogramsistakenveryseriously.(我們

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