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2022
年廣東省河源市中考英語試卷一、聽說應用(本大題共
30
題,每小題
1
分,共
30
分,A、B、C、D
部分為聽力理解,E
部分為情景對話)A.聽句子(本題共
5
小題,每小題
1
分,共
5
分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。1 . ( 1 分 ) What did the girl draw ?2.(1
分)Which
is
the
sign?3.(1
分)How
did
the
speaker
spend
the
morning?4.(1
分)Which
picture
is
the
speakertalking
about?5.(1
分)What
time
does
the
speaker
get
up
on
weekends?B.聽對話(本題共
10
題,每小題
1
分,共
10
分)請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。6.(1
分)聽第一段對話,回答第
6
小題。WhatisJennydoing?Washingherface.Havingbreakfast.Brushingherteeth.7.(1
分)聽第二段對話,回答第
7
小題。Whotookthe
umbrella?A.Jim.B.Sam.C.Thewoman.8.(1
分)聽第三段對話,回答第
8
小題。WheredoesJackwanttogo?TothecinemaTothebankTothezoo.9.(1
分)聽第四段對話,回答第
9
小題。Whatistheman'sjob?A.Ataxi
driver.B.Awaiter.C.Ateacher.10.(1
分)聽第五段對話,回答第
10
小題。Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Anew
home.B.Abrokenwindow.C.Abig
bed.11.(2
分)聽第六段對話,回答第
11~12
小題。(1)Whatiswrongwiththeman's
computer?A.Itwouldn't
start.B.Ithasnosound.C.Itistoo
old.(2)Whatisthewomangoingto
do?A.Tobuya
computer.B.Tofixthe
computer.C.Toborrowacomputer.12.(3
分)聽第七段對話,回答第
13﹣15小題。(1)HowdoesKevinusuallytravel?A.By
air.B.ByshipC.By
train.(2)Whenwillthegirlgoto
Kunming?A.This
spring.B.This
summerC.This
autumn.(3)Whowillgowiththe
girl?A.Her
father.B.Her
friendsC.Her
mother.C.聽短文(本題共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。短文聽兩遍。13.(5
分)(1)Whatdid
Jason'smotherdoeverynight?Shereadhimstories.Shemadehim
clothes.ShetaughthimEnglish.(2)WhathappenedtoJasonwhenhewas12?A.Hegothitbya
truck.B.Hedroppedoutof
school.C.Helosthis
books.(3)WheredidJasonfindsomebooksonenight?A.Ina
room.B.Bythe
road.C.Ina
library.(4)HowmanybookshasJasoncollected?A.About
20,000.B.About
2,000.C.About
200.(5)Whenisthesmalllibrary
open?A.Every
evening.B.Every
afternoon.C.Every
weekend.D.聽填信息(本題共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)你將聽到一則設計活動的介紹。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。14.(5
分)T﹣shirt
Design(設計)WantedTopic:saving
the
(1)
Design:a(2)
andsomewordsImportantdates:tohandinbeforeJuly
21sttogettheresult
on
August(3)
Prizes:toworkwith
themagazinenext(4)
holidaytoget100(5)
T﹣shirtsfor
freeE.情景對話(本題共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。15.(5
分)Really?Whataboutyou?Maybenexttime.Theparknearyourhome?E.Haveagoodtime.F.Wouldyouliketogowith
us?Tom:What'syourplan
tomorrow,Ann?Ann:I'llstayat
home.(1)
Tom:IwillhaveapicnicinaparkwithsomefriendsAnn:(2)
Tom:No.We'llgotoZhongshanPark.Ann:Haveyoucheckedtheweatherreport?Tom:Yes.It'llbe
sunny.(3)
Ann:I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishaschool
report.Tom:Whata
pity!(4)
Ann:OK.(5)
Tom:Thankyou.二、語法選擇(本大題共
10
題,每題
1
分,共
10
分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題
3
個選項中選出一個最佳的答案,并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。16
.
(
10
分)
Wang
Yiyi
is
an
excellent
Beijing
Opera
(
京?。゛rtist.Shewasborn
and
raised (
1
)
villagein
Hebeiprovince.Shelovedsingingand
dancing
(2)
shewasa
littlegirl.Shewashermusic
(3
)
favoritestudent.Oneday,theteachertold
her
(4)
atest.Ifshepassedthetest,shecouldenteraBeijingOpera
school.WangYiyipassedthe
test
(5)
andbecameastudentof
thatschool.Sheworked
(6)
inherschool.Studentsintheschool(7)
togetupat6:45a.m.topracticetheirbasicskills.But
shegotupat6:00inthemorning.Andshewasalwaysthelastonetogotobed.Sometimes
she
was
tired
that
she
felt
like
crying,she
would
find(8)
quietplaceandcried
aloud.She
(9)
herself
thatshestillhadalongwaytogoandthatsheshouldkeep
practicing.Yearswent
by.Finally,
(10)
hardworkpaidoff.She
gotintoasuccessandbeganherlifeasaBeijingOpera
actress.(1)A.inB.forC.with(2)A.ifB.whenC.because(3)A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher's(4)A.takeB.to
takeC.taking(5)A.successB.successfulC.successfully(6)A.hardB.harderC.the
hardest(7)A.askB.askedC.were
asked(8)A.aB.anC.the(9)A.tellB.tellsC.told(10)A.sheB.herC.hers三、完形填空(本大題有
10
小題,每題
1
分,共
10
分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。17.(10
分)Almost
every
Saturday
morning,Molly
pulls
a
table
intoherfrontyard.Onthetableshelays
outsome(1)
in
season,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.Theyareallfromhergardenandfreeforherneighbors
to(2)
."It'sjustlovely,likeyouwalkbyandgetabeautifulgiftaroundthecorner,"saida
neighbor.Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.Earlierthatyear,afirebrokeoutinher
house.Molly's(3
)
hadahardtime."Peopleinthecommunitycame
to
(4)
.Theybroughtus
foodand
often
called
to
make
sure
we
were
doing
fine.I
was
deeply(
5),"Molly
said.Then
the
pandemic(疫情)
came.Mollyandherfamilyhadmuchtimeto(6)
intheirgarden.Theydecidedto(7)
whattheygrewintheirgarden.Nooneknewaboutit
at
first.But(8)
,peoplegotinto
thehabitofcomingaround.Theywouldstopbyandleavewithsomevegetables.Molly'syard
became
a(9)
place.OnethingMollyhaslearnedfromthisexperience
isthatpeoplehavetoworktogetherwhendays
are
(10)
.Sheisgladthatlovehasspreadinthiscommunity.(1)A.fruits B.flowers(2)A.lookat B.take
away(3)A.family B.classC.leavesC.give
upC.officeD.vegetablesD.throw
awayD.team(4)A.cry B.seeC.helpD.rest(5)A.moved B.interestedC.tiredD.bored(6)A.play B.workC.sleepD.dance(7)A.eat B.sellC.shareD.cook(8)A.sadly B.slowlyC.badlyD.carefully(9)A.clean B.smallC.terribleD.popular( 10 )
B.sunnyC.shortD.coolA.difficult四.閱讀理解(本大題共
15
題,每題
2
分,共
30
分)請閱讀
A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。18.(10
分)Imagine
waking
up
to
find
a
cup
of
coffee
ready
and
floorswept.With
smart
devices
(
裝置)
controlled
by
AI.All
houseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.NowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhomeshowinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthe
center
we
have
many
fun
activities.Children
can
also
try
outcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It'slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwilllove
it.OpeningHours:1:00p.m.﹣9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSundayclosedonMonday.Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatyouCAN'Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthroughe﹣mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitis
closed.WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1
do?
A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.SchoolworkWhatdoesLittleQlook
like?
A.B.C.D.(3)Whencanavisitorenterthescience
center?
OnMondaymorning.OnSunday
morning.OnMonday
afternoon.OnSundayafternoon(4)Whocanbeallowedtovisitthe
center?
A.Amanwithacat.B.An8﹣year﹣oldboyalone.C.Amanwithhis3﹣year﹣old
son.D.Agirlwithfoodfrom
outside.(5)Howcanavisitorbooka
ticket?
A.Bymakingaphone
call.Bysendingan
e﹣mail.Byvisitingthe
website.Bygoingtotheticket
office.19.(10
分)Jerry
is
aworld﹣famous
mountainclimber.He
hasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwo
years
on
an
adventure(探險)in
South
America,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedAdventureoftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,"Isitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelpthe
world?"Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples(樣本)
from
the
places
far
away
to
do
research.But
scientists
can't
gettherethemselvesassuchplacesarehardtoreach﹣﹣onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthimselfcoulddosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurestocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotect
it.Recently
Jerry
and
his
adventurer
friends
have
discovered
aspecialplantlifeofMountainQomolangma.Thesamplesthey
broughtback
have
helped
scientists
how
plants
live
in
extreme
(
極端的)condition.ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying."Suchadventureshadmadeusseelifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimberisn'timportantforme.Whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingthemountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando."Jerrysaidtoa
newspaper.(1)Whatisparagraph1mainly
about?
Jerry's
friends.Jerry's
achievements.C.High
mountains.D.Ageographymagazine.(2)Whatdoestheunderlineword"fulfilled"inparagraph2mean?A.Satisfied.B.Lonely.C.Patient.D.Worried.(3)WhydidJerrysetateamoftop
adventures?
Tomake
friends.Tohelpscientists.C.Tostudy
plants.D.Totrainscientists.(4)Jerry's
andhisfriendsadventurershaschanged
.A.their
hobbies.theirfriendship.theirunderstandingoflife.theirlivingconditions.(5)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthe
passage?
A.DangerousMountainsClimbing.B.ImportantScientificDiscoveries.C.PlantsFoundonHigh
Mountains.D.AdventuresTurnedintoSomething
Greater.20.(10
分)配對閱讀。左欄是五則短信,右欄是七則回復。請將短信和回復進行匹配,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。)Tara,couldyoubuysomemilkatthesupermarketwhenyouarebackfromschool
thisafternoon?
Alice,I'mafraidIcan'tjointheshoppingtriptomorrow.Mycousiniscomingtovisit
me.
(
3
)
Sorry
,
Tony.I
missed
theA.Whatapity!Shallwe
meetsometimenextweek?
Afterall,shoppingwon'tbefunwithoutyou.B.Westillhavesomeinthekitchen.Iboughtabottleofmilkthedaybeforeyesterdayandwehaven'topenedit
yet.C.Great!I'llcollectthemon
mytomorrowtrain
and
I'll
be
late.If
you
get
to
way to worktherestaurantontime,couldyoumorning.Many
thanks.please
order
orange
juice
and
salad
D.Sure.There
is
a
fruit
shop
on
myforme?
wayhome.What
wouldyou
like(4)Hi,Peter.Hasyourleggotmetobuy?Whataboutsomeanybetter?Wewillhaveamatch
bananas?nextweek.HopeyoucancomeandE.Takeyourtime.Iwillbethereinwatchit!
afewminutes.Whatsalad
would(
5
)
Tom
,
the
sports
shop
on
you
like
,
fruit
salad
or
vegetableWest Street phoned.They have
salad?repairedyour
basketball
shoes!
F.YoucantakeNo.27busto
myhouse.GetoffatEastStreet.Thereisashopnearthebusstop.Iwillwaitforyou
there.G.Thanks.Itisgettingmuchbetternow.MydoctorsaidIcouldreturntothesportsfield
nextmonth.Anyway
,
I'll
be
there
nextweek.五、短文填空(本大題共
10
題,每小題
1.
5
分,共
15
分)請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。21.(15
分)Would
you
like
to
start
your
day
with
a
cup
of
tea?If
theansweris
(1
)
,youmayhavethesamehabitasmany
people.Youmaynotknow(2)
popularteais.Amongallkinds
ofdrinks,teaisoneofthemostpopulartwochoices.Peoplelikeitbecauseitis(3)
fortheirhealth.Teais
mostly
produced(4)
AsiancountrieslikeChina
andIndia.Chinesepeoplestartedtodrinkteaasearlyas5,000
years(5).Atthattime,peoplemadeteainasimpleway.Theyjustputfreshtealeaves
into
hot(6)
.Tea wasn't introduced into Europe until the early 17thcentury.Andnowithas(
7
)
popularinEuropeandAmerica.Peoplethere
like
to(8)
teawithsugarormilkin
it.Asthepopulationofteadrinkersgetslarger,teabusinessisgetting(9)importantthanbefore.ThefirstInternationalTeaDaywasonMay21st,2020.Since
then,
people
have
celebrated(
10)
everyyear.TheDaymakespeoplerealizetheimportanceofteaworkersandtea
culture.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為
A、B
兩部分,共
25
分)A.回答問題(本題共5題,每題
2
分,共
10分)22.(10
分)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答
5
個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。We
all
know
doing
exercise
makes
us
healthy.But
many
of
usdon'tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefinds
out
that
those
who
exercise
in
natural
light
for
half
an
hour
everyday
have
better
sleep
and
more
energy(能量).Dr.Yang
himself
getsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.ManyschoolsputDr.Yang'sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarule
that
students
should
do
outdoor
exercise
once
or
twice
a
day.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,
most
students
said
they
benefited
(
受益)
a
lot
from
outdoorexercise.Now
they
sleep
better
and
concentrate(集中)more
than
theirstudies.Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdaily
runs.AccordingtoDr.Yang,whenisitbettertoexercise,inthedayoratnight?WhatisDr.Yang'sresearchabout?WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegets
up?Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmany
schools?Whowillsomestudentsinvitetojoinintheirdaily
runs?B.書面表達(本題
15
分)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。23.(15
分)假如你叫李明,你所在的跑步俱樂部擬組織一次師生戶外跑活動。請你寫信給外教布朗先生,邀請他參加此次活動,內(nèi)容包括:寫信意圖和邀請原因;活動路線和距離;活動注意事項(至少兩點)。作文要求:不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地點和考生的真實姓名。語句連貫,詞數(shù)
80
詞左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。Dear
Mr.Brown,How
are
you
doing
?
Our
running
club
will
go
for
a
run
thisSaturday
morning.
Best
regards,Li
Ming2022
年廣東省河源市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽說應用(本大題共
30
題,每小題
1
分,共
30
分,A、B、C、D
部分為聽力理解,E
部分為情景對話)A.聽句子(本題共
5
小題,每小題
1
分,共
5
分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。1 . ( 1 分 ) What did the girl draw ?【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略2.(1
分)Which
is
the
sign?【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略3.(1
分)How
did
the
speaker
spend
the
morning?【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略4.(1
分)Which
picture
is
the
speakertalking
about?【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略5.(1
分)What
time
does
the
speaker
get
up
on
weekends?【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略B.聽對話(本題共
10
題,每小題
1
分,共
10
分)請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。6.(1
分)聽第一段對話,回答第
6
小題。WhatisJennydoing?Washingherface.Havingbreakfast.Brushingherteeth.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略7.(1
分)聽第二段對話,回答第
7
小題。Whotookthe
umbrella?A.Jim.B.Sam.C.Thewoman.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略8.(1
分)聽第三段對話,回答第
8
小題。WheredoesJackwanttogo?TothecinemaTothebankTothezoo.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略9.(1
分)聽第四段對話,回答第
9
小題。Whatistheman'sjob?A.Ataxi
driver.B.Awaiter.C.A
teacher.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略10.(1
分)聽第五段對話,回答第
10
小題。Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Anew
home.B.Abrokenwindow.C.Abig
bed.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略11.(2
分)聽第六段對話,回答第
11~12
小題。(1)Whatiswrongwiththeman's
computer?A.Itwouldn't
start.B.Ithasnosound.C.Itistoo
old.(2)Whatisthewomangoingto
do?A.Tobuya
computer.B.Tofixthe
computer.C.Toborrowacomputer.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略12.(3
分)聽第七段對話,回答第
13﹣15小題。(1)HowdoesKevinusuallytravel?A.By
air.B.ByshipC.By
train.(2)Whenwillthegirlgoto
Kunming?A.This
spring.B.This
summerC.This
autumn.(3)Whowillgowiththe
girl?A.Her
father.B.Her
friendsC.Her
mother.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略C.聽短文(本題共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。短文聽兩遍。13.(5
分)(1)WhatdidJason'smotherdo
every
night?Shereadhimstories.Shemadehim
clothes.ShetaughthimEnglish.(2)WhathappenedtoJasonwhenhewas12?A.Hegothitbya
truck.B.Hedroppedoutof
school.C.Helosthis
books.(3)WheredidJasonfindsomebooksonenight?A.Ina
room.B.Bythe
road.C.Ina
library.(4)HowmanybookshasJasoncollected?A.About
20,000.B.About
2,000.C.About
200.(5)Whenisthesmalllibrary
open?A.Every
evening.B.Every
afternoon.C.Every
weekend.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略D.聽填信息(本題共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)你將聽到一則設計活動的介紹。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。14.(5
分)T﹣shirt
Design(設計)WantedTopic:saving
the
(1)
Design:a(2)
andsomewordsImportantdates:tohandinbeforeJuly
21sttogettheresult
on
August(3)
Prizes:toworkwith
themagazinenext(4)
holidaytoget100(5)
T﹣shirtsfor
free【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略E.情景對話(本題共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。15.(5
分)Really?Whataboutyou?Maybenexttime.Theparknearyourhome?Haveagoodtime.Wouldyouliketogowith
us?Tom:What'syourplan
tomorrow,Ann?Ann:I'llstay
at
home.(1)
B Tom:IwillhaveapicnicinaparkwithsomefriendsAnn:(2)
D Tom:No.We'llgotoZhongshanPark.Ann:Haveyoucheckedtheweatherreport?Tom:Yes.It'llbesunny.(3) F Ann:I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishaschool
report.Tom:What
a
pity!(4) C Ann:OK.(5)
E
Tom:Thank
you.【分析】這是一則關于明天計劃的對話。【解答】(
1
)
根據(jù)下文
I
will
have
a
picnic
in
a
park
with
somefriends.(我講和一些朋友在公園野餐。)結合選項可知,B
項"你呢?"符合語境。故選
B。根據(jù)下文
No.We'll
go
to
Zhongshan
Park.(不。我們將去中山公園。)結合選項可知,D
項"你家附近的公園?"符合語境。故選D。根據(jù)下文
I'd
love
to,but
I
have
to
finishaschool
report.(我愿意,但是我必須完成學校報告。)結合選項可知,F(xiàn)
項"你愿意和我們一起去嗎?"符合語境。故選
F。根據(jù)上文
What
a
pity!(多么可惜?。。┘跋挛?/p>
OK.(好的。)結合選項可知,C
項"也許下次吧。"符合語境。故選
C。根據(jù)下文
Thank
you.(謝謝你。)結合選項可知,E
項"過得愉快。"符合語境。故選
E?!军c評】題目要求補全對話,主要考查學生的語言運用能力及日常交際能力,做題時要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意。二、語法選擇(本大題共
10
題,每題
1
分,共
10
分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題
3
個選項中選出一個最佳的答案,并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。16
.
(
10
分)
Wang
Yiyi
is
an
excellent
Beijing
Opera
(
京?。゛rtist.Shewasbornandraised(1)AvillageinHebeiprovince.Shelovedsinginganddancing(2)
Bshewasalittlegirl.Shewashermusic(3)Cfavoritestudent.Oneday,theteachertoldher(4)
Batest.Ifshepassedthetest,shecouldenteraBeijingOpera
school.WangYiyipassedthe
test
(5) C andbecameastudentof
thatschool.Sheworked
(6) A inherschool.Studentsintheschool(7)
C togetupat6:45a.m.topracticetheirbasicskills.Butshegotupat6:00inthemorning.Andshewasalwaysthelastonetogotobed.Sometimes
she
was
tired
that
she
felt
like
crying,she
would
find(8)
A quietplaceandcried
aloud.She
(9)
C herself
thatshestillhadalongwaytogoandthatsheshouldkeep
practicing.Yearswent
by.Finally,
(10) B hardworkpaidoff.She
gotintoasuccessandbeganherlifeasaBeijingOpera
actress.(1)A.inB.forC.with(2)A.ifB.whenC.because(3)A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher's(4)A.takeB.to
takeC.taking(5)A.successB.successfulC.successfully(6)A.hardB.harderC.the
hardest(7)A.askB.askedC.were
asked(8)A.aB.anC.the(9)A.tellB.tellsC.told(10)A.sheB.herC.hers【分析】文章介紹了喜歡京劇的
Wang
Yiyi
的拼搏并最后成功的故事?!窘獯稹浚?)考查介詞。A
在里面,B
為,C
具有,和,根據(jù)語境:她在河北省的一個村莊出生和長大??芍?/p>
invillage
在村里,故選
A??疾檫B詞。A
如果,B
當...時,C
因為,根據(jù)她小時候喜歡唱歌跳舞??芍?/p>
when
引導的時間狀語從句,故選
B??疾槊~所有格。A
老師,B
老師,C
老師的,根據(jù)
favoritestudent(最喜歡的學生)可知名詞前要用名詞所有格,故選
C??疾閯釉~。take
拿,根據(jù)
tell
sb
to
do
sth
告訴某人做某事,故選
B??疾楦痹~。A
成功,B
成功的,C
成功地,根據(jù)
passed(通過)可知修飾動詞要用副詞,故選
C??疾楦痹~。A
努力地,B
更努力地,C
最努力地,在學校她學習很努力,用原級即可,故選
A??疾閯釉~語態(tài)。ask
讓,根據(jù)學校要求學生早上
6:45
起床練習基本技能??芍髡Z是動作的承受者,要用被動語態(tài),構成是be
done,故選
C。考查冠詞。A
一(個),用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前表示泛指,B
一(個),用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前表示泛指,C
定冠詞,表示特指,根據(jù)有時她累得想哭,她會找個安靜的地方大聲哭??芍矸褐?,quiet
首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素,故選
A??疾閯釉~及時態(tài)。tell告訴,根據(jù)
shestillhad
alongwaytogo
and
that
she
shouldkeeppracticing(她還有很長的路要走,她應該繼續(xù)練習)可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞要用過去式,故選
C??疾榇~。A
她,B
她的,C
她的,根據(jù)
hard
work
(艱苦的工作)可知前面要用形容詞性物主代詞
her,故選
B。【點評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。三、完形填空(本大題有
10
小題,每題
1
分,共
10
分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。17.(10
分)Almost
every
Saturday
morning,Molly
pulls
a
table
intoherfrontyard.Onthetableshelaysoutsome(1)
Dinseason,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.Theyareallfromhergardenandfreeforherneighborsto(2)
B."It'sjustlovely,likeyouwalkbyandgetabeautifulgiftaroundthecorner,"saida
neighbor.Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.Earlierthatyear,afirebrokeoutinherhouse.Molly's(3)A
hadahardtime."Peopleinthecommunitycame
to
(4)
C .Theybroughtus
foodandoftencalledtomakesureweweredoingfine.Iwasdeeply(5)A ,"Molly
said.Then
the
pandemic(疫情)
came.Mollyandherfamilyhadmuchtime
to
(6)
B intheirgarden.They
decided
to(7)
C whattheygrewintheirgarden.Nooneknewaboutitatfirst.But(8)
B,peoplegotintothehabitofcomingaround.Theywouldstopbyandleavewithsomevegetables.Molly'syardbecamea(9)D
place.OnethingMollyhaslearnedfromthisexperience
isthatpeoplehavetoworktogetherwhendaysare(10)
A.Sheisgladthatlovehasspreadinthiscommunity.(1)A.fruits(2)A.look
at(3)A.familyB.flowersB.take
awayB.classC.leavesC.give
upC.officeD.vegetablesD.throw
awayD.team(4)A.cryB.seeC.helpD.rest(5)A.movedB.interestedC.tiredD.bored(6)A.playB.workC.sleepD.dance(7)A.eatB.sellC.shareD.cook(8)A.sadlyB.slowlyC.badlyD.carefully(9)A.clean( 10A.difficultB.smallC.terribleD.popular)
B.sunnyC.shortD.cool【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了疫情使莫莉和她的家人有很多時間在他們的花園里工作,為了回報在困難時期幫助自己的鄰居,莫莉決定分享她們種植的東西,這讓莫莉的花園變得受歡迎起來。【解答】(1)名詞辨析。A.fruits
水果;B.flowers
花;C.leaves葉子;D.vegetables
蔬菜。她在桌子上擺了一些時令蔬菜,比如胡蘿卜和西紅柿。故選
D。動詞短語辨析。A.look
at
看;B.take
away
帶走;C.give
up放棄;D.throw
away
扔。它們都來自她的花園,免費讓她的鄰居帶走。故選
B。名詞辨析。A.family
家人;B.class
班級;C.office
辦公室;D.team
團隊。根據(jù)前文
Earlier
that
year
,
a
fire
broke
out
in
herhouse.(那年早些時候,她家發(fā)生了火災。)可知莫莉的家人過得很艱難。故選
A。動詞辨析。A.cry
哭;B.see
看;C.help
幫助;D.rest
休息。社區(qū)里的人來幫忙。故選
C。形容詞辨析。A.moved
感動的;B.interested
感興趣的;C.tired勞累的;D.bored
無聊的。根據(jù)前文
They
brought
us
foodand
oftencalledto
makesure
we
were
doing
fine.(他們給我們帶來了食物,經(jīng)常打電話來確保我們做得很好。)可知被感動了。故選
A。動詞辨析。A.play
玩;B.work
工作;C.sleep
睡覺;D.dance跳舞。莫莉和她的家人有很多時間在他們的花園里工作。故選
B。動詞辨析。A.eat
吃;B.sell
賣;C.share
分享;D.cook
做飯。他們決定分享他們在花園里種植的東西。故選
C。副詞辨析。A.sadly
難過地;B.slowly
緩慢地;C.badly
糟糕地;D.carefully仔細地。根據(jù)前文
No
one
knew
about
it
at
first.(起初沒有人知道它。)可知但慢慢地,人們養(yǎng)成了四處走動的習慣。故選
B。形容詞辨析。A.clean干凈的;B.small
小的;C.terrible
糟糕的;D.popular流行的。根據(jù)前文
They
would
stopbyandleavewithsome
vegetables.(他們會停下來,帶著一些蔬菜離開。)可知莫莉的院子
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