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高中英語(yǔ)人教版選修六單元復(fù)習(xí)、單元測(cè)試題
單元回顧一
I.重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.wouldrather寧愿;寧可
rwouldrather(not)dosth.寧愿(不)做某事
<wouldratherdosth.thandosth.寧愿做...而不做...
wouldrathersb.didsth.寧愿某人做...
wouldrathersb.haddonesth.寧愿某人做過(guò)...
2.faithn.信任,相信;信心;信仰
(havefaithin相信...,信賴(lài)....
\losefaithin失去對(duì)……的信任
[faithful砌/.忠實(shí)的
3.aimvt.&vi.瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方面)努力n.目標(biāo);目的
withtheaimof以...為目標(biāo);意在...
aimatdoingsth.力求做某事
4.typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的
betypicalof...是...特有的,是典型的....
5.adoptvt.采用;采納;收養(yǎng)
Jadapt適應(yīng);改編
區(qū)別[adopt采納;收養(yǎng)
6.possessvt.擁有;具有;支配
"bepossessedof擁有
<bepossessedby/with被...控制
takepossessionof擁有某物(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))
、inpossessionof擁有,占有(介詞短語(yǔ))
agreatdeal大量
7,J
agreatdealof大量的
8.specificadj.確切的;特定的
ftobespecific說(shuō)得明確些
[bespecificto特有的,獨(dú)特的
9.appealvi.有感染力;呼吁;求助;上訴n.呼吁;懇求
"appealto(對(duì)某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感興趣
[forsth.,-.一一.
yappealtosb.\向某人呼吁/懇求....
Itodosth.
kappealfor懇求;呼吁
10.attemptvt.嘗試,企圖n.努力,嘗試
atone*sfirstattempt第一次嘗試
<makeanattempttodosth.試圖做某事
.attempttodosth.嘗試做某事
11.figuren.[C]畫(huà)像,身材,數(shù)字,人物,人影v.計(jì)算,估
計(jì),認(rèn)為
"figureout算出;解決;理解;弄清楚
“figurein把...包括在內(nèi);計(jì)算在內(nèi)
.figureon計(jì)劃;打算;預(yù)料到
II.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.intheflesh活著的,親自,本人
2.appealto(對(duì)某人)有吸引力,呼吁
3.morethan超過(guò),多于,不僅僅,非常,超出..的能力范圍
4.bycoincidence巧合地
5.ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面,(常與ontheonehand對(duì)
應(yīng)使用)
6.concentrateon關(guān)注,注意
7.allthetime一直
8.everytwoyears每?jī)赡?,每隔?年
m.重點(diǎn)句型
[forsb.todosth.
時(shí).+3玳從句
?此句型中的it為形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的動(dòng)詞不定式
或that從句。
?若此句型中的adj.為important,necessary,essential等表示
“重要”“必要”或“必不可少”等的形容詞時(shí),其后的that從句
應(yīng)用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式。
2.o.-ing作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)
?o.-ing作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示必然或順理成章的結(jié)果,其前多用”
隔開(kāi)。
?(only)tod。作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示意料之外的結(jié)果,其前有無(wú)“,”
均可。
3.全部倒裝
①表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)放句首,且謂語(yǔ)為be,lie,stand,come等動(dòng)
詞或vi.o
②地點(diǎn)副詞(here,there),方位副詞(up,out,in,down)及時(shí)間副
詞(now,then)等位于句首,且謂語(yǔ)為be,go,come等動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)
詞。
IV.單元語(yǔ)法——虛擬語(yǔ)氣(1)
1.虛擬語(yǔ)氣用于條件狀語(yǔ)從句。
2.虛擬語(yǔ)氣用于賓語(yǔ)從句。
3.虛擬語(yǔ)氣用于主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句。
單元回顧二
I.重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.diamondn.鉆石,菱形
2.conveyvt.傳達(dá),表達(dá);運(yùn)送
rconveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人或某物從A地運(yùn)
<送到B地
conveyone'sfeelings/meanings/sorrow...
、表達(dá)某人的感情/意思/難過(guò)……
3.flexibleadj.靈活的;可彎曲的;柔順的
flexiblyadv.靈活地
.flexibility〃.靈活性,柔韌性,彈性
4.takeiteasy輕松;不緊張;從容
'takeone'schances碰運(yùn)氣
<takeone'stime不匆忙,不急,慢慢來(lái)
takesth.seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事
<take...forgranted認(rèn)為...理所當(dāng)然
5.runoutof用完
同義詞/近義u詞se.UD0,
6.inparticular尤其;特別
beparticularto對(duì)...是特有的
beparticularabout/over對(duì)...過(guò)于講究
7.eventuallyadv.最后,終于
atlast
近義詞《intheend
^finally
[exchangen.交換;交流;互換v.調(diào)換;交換
8.1
[inexchangefor交秧
9.makesense有意義;有道理;合理;講得通
'makesenseof弄懂
inallsenses從各種意義上說(shuō)
〈thereisnosense(in)doing...做是沒(méi)有意義的
innosense決不
<itmakessensetodosth.做某事是明智的/有意義的
10.patternn.模式,式樣,圖案
11.teasevt.&vi.取笑,招惹,戲弄
12.contradictoryadj.引起矛盾的,好反駁的
13.concreteadj.具體的n.混凝土
14.translationn.翻譯,譯文
15.appropriateadj.適當(dāng)?shù)?,正?dāng)?shù)?/p>
16.diploman.畢業(yè)文憑,學(xué)位證書(shū)
17.blankn.空白adj.空白的,茫然的
18.transformvi.&vt.轉(zhuǎn)化,轉(zhuǎn)換
19.branchn.枝條,支流,部門(mén)
20.scholarshipn.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,學(xué)問(wèn),學(xué)術(shù)成就
II.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.makealistof列一張..的單子
2.makesense講得通,有意義
3.playwith玩弄
4.onfire在燃燒
5.stayup熬夜,聳立
6.runoutof用完,耗盡
7.bemadeupof由..組成
8.bepopularwith受..的歡迎
9.daybyday一天天地
10.inparticular特別,尤其
11.onone'sown靠自己
12.makeup編造,彌補(bǔ),畫(huà)妝,組成
13.belikelytodosth.很可能做某事
14.takeone'sadvice接受某人的建議
15.startwith以..開(kāi)始
HI.重點(diǎn)句型
1.主語(yǔ)+be+形容詞+todo句型
2.while用作并列連詞,表前后兩者對(duì)比,譯為“然而,卻”
3.with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
IV.單元語(yǔ)法
1.省略if的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。if條件從句中有had,were,should時(shí),
把這三個(gè)詞提前,省略if,形成部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
2.含蓄虛擬語(yǔ)氣。虛擬條件隱含在上下文中或通過(guò)短語(yǔ)表示。
3.混合虛擬語(yǔ)氣。主從句所指的時(shí)間不一致,主從句分別根據(jù)
自己的具體情況采用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?/p>
單元回顧三
I.重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.dueto由于;歸功于;預(yù)定
'beduetodosth.預(yù)期做某事;預(yù)定要做某事
"beduetosth./sb.歸因于某事;欠某人...
、bedueforsth.應(yīng)有;應(yīng)得到
2.accustomvt.使習(xí)慣于
beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于(狀態(tài))
accustomoneself/sb./sth.to...使...習(xí)慣于....
3.effectn.結(jié)果,效力
'havelittle/noeffecton對(duì)...幾乎沒(méi)有/沒(méi)有影響
comeintoeffect生效,開(kāi)始實(shí)施
<
takeeffect生效,奏效
、beofnoeffect無(wú)效,無(wú)用
4.strengthenv.加強(qiáng);鞏固;使堅(jiān)強(qiáng),變強(qiáng)
strengthensth.加強(qiáng)...
?strength〃.體力;力量;力氣
、buildupone'sstrength增強(qiáng)實(shí)力
5.ashamedadj.感到慚愧或羞恥的
'beashamedof(doing)sth.因(做了)某事而感到羞愧
beashamedtodosth.因難為情而不愿做某事;恥于做
“某事
<beashamedthat...對(duì)...感到內(nèi)疚
6.stressn.壓力,重音vt.加壓力于..,使緊張
stresstheimportanceof強(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性
7.bann.禁令,譴責(zé)vt.禁止,取締
abanonsth.關(guān)于...的禁令
*
bansb.from(doing)sth.禁止某人做某事
8.addictedM/.入了迷的,上了癮的
beaddictedto對(duì)...有癮,沉溺于...
9.desperateadj.絕望的,拼命的
bedesperateforsth.渴望得到某物
10.awkwardadj.笨拙的局促不安的
11.withdrawn.收回,撤退
12.abnormaladj.畸形的,異常的
13.unfitadj.不健康的,不合格的
14.prejudicen.偏見(jiàn),成見(jiàn)
15.judgementn.看法,判決,判斷
II.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.decideon/upon選定;對(duì)..作出決定
decidetodosth.決定做某事
?decide+that從句決定...
,decideforyourself自己決定
2.getinto染上(壞習(xí)慣等);陷入;養(yǎng)成(習(xí)慣)
rget(sth.)across(tosb.)(使某事為人)理解
<getaround/about四處走動(dòng),消息傳開(kāi),活動(dòng)
getin進(jìn)入;收割;插話
、getover克服(困難)
3.feellikedoing想要做..
4.inspiteof=despite不顧,不管
takerisks/arisk冒險(xiǎn)
?[atrisk處境危險(xiǎn),遭受危險(xiǎn)
6.beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于
III.重點(diǎn)句型
1.so/such...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句
2.Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that
3.whenever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
IV.單元語(yǔ)法——it的用法
Lit用作人稱(chēng)代詞
2.it用作非人稱(chēng)代詞
3.it用作引導(dǎo)詞
單元回顧四
I.重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.subscribeto同意;贊成;訂購(gòu)
subscriber〃.訂閱者
subscription〃.訂閱費(fèi),會(huì)費(fèi)
2.oppose反對(duì);反抗;與(某人)較量
'beopposedto反對(duì)...
opposedG辦對(duì)立的,強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)的
oppositea中對(duì)面的,另一邊的,相反的
、〃.對(duì)立的人或物,對(duì)立面,反面
3.consequencen.結(jié)果;后果;影響
'inconsequence=asaconsequence/result結(jié)果
inconsequence/resultof=asaconsequence/resultof
《作為……的結(jié)果
consequenta6.作為結(jié)果的,隨之發(fā)生的
(consequentlyG而.所以;因而
4.rangen.種類(lèi);范圍;排,行;山脈
rangefrom...to...在...范圍內(nèi)變化
<rangeinage/size,etc.年齡/尺寸等的范圍在,
.withinrange在范圍內(nèi),在射程內(nèi)
5.averageadj.平均的;普遍的
'anaverageof..........的平均數(shù)
<above(the)average在平均數(shù)以上
below(the)average在平均數(shù)以下
、on(the)average按平均數(shù)計(jì)算;一般地講
frandomadj.胡亂的,任意的
,.atrandom胡亂地,任意地
7.fueln.燃料
'tend說(shuō)趨向,易于...
8.?vt.照顧,護(hù)理
-tendency傾向,趨勢(shì)
9.mildadj.溫和的,溫柔的,淡的
"glancevi.看一眼,掃視
n.一瞥
10.5-
glanceat掃視
<take/haveaglanceat掃視
steadyadj.平穩(wěn)的,持續(xù)的
11.V__
[steadilyadv.平穩(wěn)地,持續(xù)地
'advocate擁護(hù),提倡,主張
advocatedoingsth.主張做某事
12.1
advocatethat-clause
、主張做……(that從句中常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)
13.quantitiesof大量的,許多
quantitiesof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
aquantityof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
Jnquantity/inlargequantities大量地
14.resultin導(dǎo)致,造成...的后果
"resultfrom由于,因?yàn)?/p>
asaresultof作為...的結(jié)果
<
asaresult結(jié)果,因此
<withoutresult毫無(wú)結(jié)果地
'comeabout發(fā)生;造成
comeup走近;長(zhǎng)出;發(fā)芽;被提出
_<comeupwith提出;提供;趕上
15'comeacross被理解;(偶然)遇見(jiàn),碰到
cometo共計(jì);談到;涉及;蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)
、comeintobeing開(kāi)始存在;形成
「putupwith忍受,容忍;忍耐;受苦
putaside節(jié)省,儲(chǔ)蓄,儲(chǔ)存
putdown記下,寫(xiě)下;擊敗,平定
16.<putoff延期,推遲
puton穿上,戴上;演出
putout熄滅,撲滅
、putthrough接通電話
II.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.goup上升,增長(zhǎng),升起
2.evenif/though即使
3.onthewhole總得來(lái)說(shuō),大體上
4.onbehalfof代表……的一方,作為……的代言人
5.so/aslongas只要
6.andsoon等等
7.turnup調(diào)高,開(kāi)大,出現(xiàn)
8.aswellas不但..而且;既...又
9.carryout實(shí)施,執(zhí)行
10.contributeto導(dǎo)致,有助于..
III.重點(diǎn)句型
'evenif即使,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,其用法同
eventhough
L]asi面像,引導(dǎo)o方式狀語(yǔ)從句或表語(yǔ)從句,其用法同
、asthougho
2.as/solongas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句
IV.單元語(yǔ)法——it用法(二)
it用來(lái)構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句式"Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that/who...”,
用以強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等成分。
單元回顧五
I.重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.erupt沅.(火山等)爆發(fā);噴發(fā);突然發(fā)生
(eruption〃.(火山、噴泉等)爆發(fā);噴發(fā)
[eruptintolaughter/tears突然大笑/大哭起來(lái)
2.appointvt.委派;任命;約定;確定
"appointsb.to...把某人派到某處(任職)
<appointsb.as...任命某人為...
appointsb.todo...委派某人去做...
^appointment〃.任命;委派;約會(huì)
3.burntotheground把..夷為平地;全部焚毀
'burnaway燒完;燒毀
burndown燒掉;燒毀(多指建筑物被燒塌)
<burnup火勢(shì)加大;使發(fā)怒;燒掉
burnout燒空,燒光(只剩空殼);累垮
-burnsth.off燒掉某物
4.waven.波浪;波濤vi.揮手;起伏;波動(dòng)
'waveaway/aside不理會(huì)
<wavegoodbyetosb.向某人揮手告別
waveoff揮手告別
,wavedown揮手叫停;揮手示意停下
5.suitn.一套外衣,套裝vt.適合;使適宜(指衣服顏色、款式、
花樣等適合)
suitsth.tosth.使某物適合于(另一物)
<suitableadj.合適的,適宜的
、besuitableforsth./sb.適于某物/人
6.makeone*sway前往;前進(jìn);獲得成功
'feelone%way摸索著前進(jìn)
loseone'sway迷路
<fightone'sway奮勇前進(jìn)
Andone*sway找到出路
windone'sway蜿蜒而行
<take/goone'sway我行我素
7.tremblevi.顫抖;哆嗦
tremblewith...因...而發(fā)抖
?trembleat...聽(tīng)到/看到/想到...而顫抖
Jremblefor...為...而擔(dān)憂
8.panicn.驚慌,驚恐vt.&vi.使驚恐;驚慌
getintoapanic陷入恐慌
"inpanic驚慌地
.odoingsth.使某人(因驚慌)而倉(cāng)促做某事
9.varyfrom…to…由..至!)...不等
'varybetween...and...在...和....間變化
<varywith...隨...而變化
varietyn.多樣性,種類(lèi)
<variousadj.各種各樣的
10.guaranteevt.保證;擔(dān)保
"guaranteesth.保證,擔(dān)保(品質(zhì)/服務(wù)等)
guaranteetodo...保證做...
|guaranteethat...保證...
guarantee〃.保證書(shū),保證
(underguarantee保修
II.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.beenthusiasticabout對(duì)..懷著熱情
2.warnsb.ofdanger警告某人有危險(xiǎn)
3.meetwith碰到,遇到
4.glancethrough匆匆看一遍
5.beanxiousabout擔(dān)憂..
6.haveagiftfor有..的天賦
7.givebirthto產(chǎn)生
8.sharesth.withsb.與某人分享某物
9.comparedto/with和..比起來(lái)
10.protect...from...保護(hù)..免受
11.aswellas和.....樣,除...以外還
m.重點(diǎn)句型
1.however~\~adj./adv.+主+謂
?引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為無(wú)論多么……;不管怎樣……
2.thisbeingmyfirstexperience:獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
?構(gòu)成:名詞/代詞+分詞/不定式/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)。其中
名詞/代詞是邏輯主語(yǔ),另一部分表示動(dòng)作/狀態(tài)/狀況。
?獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中獨(dú)立存在,在語(yǔ)意上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)句子。
IV.單元語(yǔ)法——r.-ing形式
1.v.-ing形式的定義與分類(lèi)
2.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)
(1)現(xiàn)在分詞的基本形式
(2)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)的基本用法
(3)否定形式應(yīng)在分詞前加not
階段水平測(cè)試(一)
(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)
第I卷(選擇題,共100分)
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、
C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話
后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)
話僅讀一遍。
Text1
M:Ithoughtyouhadplannedtopractisethepianotoday.
W:1didnothingbutwritelettersallday.
1.Whatdidthewomandoallday?
A.Playedthepiano.B.Practisedsinging.
C.Wrotesomeletters.
答案:C
Text2
W:Ireadtheseinstructions>butI'mstillnotsurehowtousemy
mobilephone.
M:Actually,it'sprettyeasy.Firstofall,don'tforgettoturnit
on.
W:Gotit!
M:Thendialthenumber.Andremembertopressthe“send”
button.
2.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shehasjustboughtamobilephone.
B.Shefindsitprettyeasytousethemobilephone.
C.Sheoftenforgetstoturnonthemobilephone.
答案:A
Text3
W:Willyoupleasegotothemoviewithmethisevening,Sam?
M:I'msorryI'mbusynow.I'mdoingmystudies.
3.Whywon'tSamgotothemovie?
A.Becauseclassisn'tover.
B.Becausehedoesn'twantto.
C.Becauseheisstudying.
答案:C
Text4
M:Didyouenjoyyourselflastweekend?
W:Yes,IwenttotheWorldParkandreallyenjoyedit!
M:HaveyoueverbeentotheCulturePark?
W:No.What'sitlike?
M:It'smuchmoreinterestingthananamusementpark.
4.Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?
A.TheCulturePark.B.TheWorldPark.
C.Anamusementpark.
答案:B
Text5
M:I'llpickyouupat8:00tomorrowmorning.
W:WhattimeshallwegettoLondonthen?
M:About11:00ifthetrafficisn'ttooheavy.
5.HowwillthetwospeakersgotoLondon?
A.Bytrain.B.Byair.
C.Bycar.
答案:C
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中
所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)
完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6?8題。
Text6
M:Hello>Susan.WhenareyougoingoffforShanghai?
W:Thisevening.
M:Howareyougettingthere,byairorbytrain?
W:Bytrain.Itleavesat5:00andarrivesat7:10tomorrow
morning.
M:Oh,only14hours.Isanybodyseeingyouoffthisevening?
W:Yes,myparentsaregoingwithmetothestationtoseeme
off.
M:That'sgood!HowlongareyoustayinginShanghaiforyour
holiday?
W:Onlyfourdays.Well,Imustbeoffnow.SeeyouwhenIget
back.
M:OK.Goodluckandhaveagoodtrip.
W:Thanks.Good-bye.
M:Bye.
6.WhendoesthetrainarriveinShanghai?
A.At7:10.B.At7:00.
C.At5:00.
答案:A
7.Whatisthewomangoingtherefor?
A.Seeingherfriends.
B.Spendingherholiday.
C.Seeingherparentsoff.
答案:B
8.HowlongwillshestayinShanghai?
A.Aboutaweek.B.Justtheweekend.
C.Fourdays.
答案:C
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第9?10題。
Text7
W:Aren'twegoingtothemovieswithBilltonight?
M:Yes.Itoldhimwe'dmeethimatKFCatseventhirty.
W:Well,maybeyoushouldn'thavetoldthemwecouldgo
tonight.Ihaveallthishomeworktodo.
M:Iwasreallylookingforwardtoseeingthismovie.CanIdo
somethingtohelpyou?
W:Thatwouldbegreat!Couldyouhelpmewiththesemath
problems?
M:Ithinkso,ifIcanrememberwhatIlearnedinschool.Itwas
alongtimeago,youknow.
9.Whatarethetwospeakersplanningtodo?
A.Gooutfordinner.
B.Studyforamathexam.
C.Gotothemovies.
答案:C
10.What'sthewoman'sproblem?
A.Shecan'tworkhermathsproblemsout.
B.Shehastodosomehousework.
C.Sheforgetswhatshelearnedatschool.
答案:A
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11?13題。
Text8
W:Whatdoyouwanttodotonight?
M:Howaboutgoingtothemovies?Ishouldbehomefromwork
at5:20.Thenwecangooutandeatandthentothemovies.
W:Whatdoyouwanttosee?
M:There'sagoodoneatthecinema.Let'sseethat.
W:Itstartsat6:30.1don'tthinkwecangetthereintimetosee
thebeginning.HowabouttheoneattheNewState?Thatstartsat7:
00.
M:No,Idon'tlikeRobertRedford.Youknowthat.Maybewe
shouldjuststayhomeandwatchTV.ThenwecangooutonFriday
night.
W:DidyouforgetthatEdandJeanarecomingtodinnerthat
night?
M:OK.IhopeSaturdayisallright.Dowehaveanything
plannedforSaturday?
W:No,Saturdayisfine.Andthere'sagoodmoviestartingon
Saturday,too.
M:Good.I'mgoingtoplaytennisSaturdaymorningbutI'llbe
homeby2:00.Thenwecangooutforabigdinnerandtothemovie,
ifnothingelsecomesup.
W:I'msurewe'IIbeabletogo.
11.WhenwillthemoviestartattheNewState?
A.At7:00.B.At6:30.
C.At5:20.
答案:A
12.WhatdotheyplantodoonFridaynight?
A.Gotoseeamovie.B.Gotoplaytennis.
C.Haveadinnerwithfriends.
答案:C
13.WhatwilltheydobeforegoingtothemovieonSaturday?
A.MeetEdandJean.
B.Haveabigdinneroutside.
C.Playtennis.
答案:B
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14?17題。
Text9
W:We'rethinkingaboutputtingonashowthisspring.
M:Doyouthinkyou'llbeabletomakesomemoney?
W:Oh,no,wejustwanttodoitforthefunofit.Youknowthere
arealotofuswholiketogetupastageandperform.
M:Whatkindofshow?
W:Amusicalplay.
M:Haveyoudecidedwhoisgoingtodoit?
W:Wehavethreepeopleinmind,andofcoursewe'vebeen
thinkingaboutyou.
M:Me?Whyme?
W:Yousing,don'tyou?Everyonesaysyouhaveawonderful
voice.
M:Well,Ihavesungalittle,butI'veneverreallyappearedon
astage.
W:IthoughtyousanginchurcheverySunday.
M:That'sdifferent.Therearesomanyotherssingingtoo.
W:Thenhere'syourchancetoAndouthowgoodyouare.And
notjusttosingbuttoactanddancetoo.
M:Oh,itmightbeexciting.
14.Whywillthewomanputonashow?
A.Tomakemoney.
B.Tochoosesingers.
C.Tohavefun.
答案:C
15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Manypeoplewillwatchtheshow.
B.Threepeoplewillappearonthestage.
C.Threesongswillbesungintheshow.
答案:B
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.He'llsinganddanceintheshow.
B.Heoftenappearsonastage.
C.Hehasneversungbefore.
答案:A
17.Whydoesn'tthemanaccepttheideathatheiswantedto
performonthestage?
A.Hehasnotagoodvoice.
B.Hehasneverreallyappearedonastage.
C.Hehasneverpractisedsingingbefore.
答案:B
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18?20題。
Text10
錯(cuò)誤!
18.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Afamousprofessoroftheuniversity.
B.Thehead-teacherofthisclass.
C.Theheadmasteroftheuniversity.
答案:B
19.Howmanywaysarementionedtoimprovelisteningskillin
thelecture?
A.Three.B.Two.
C.Four.
答案:A
20.Whichofthefollowingcanbeimprovedmostifonereads
Englishmagazines?
A.Listeningandspeaking.B.Writing.
C.Reading.
答案:C
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出
最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Artisconsideredbymanypeopletobelittlemorethanan
ordinarymeansofgivingpleasure.Thisisnotalwaysthecase;
howeverattimes,artmaybehaveamedicalsideaswell.Suchcould
besaidoftheNavahoIndiansoftheAmericansouthwest;theyhavea
medicalsideaswellasanartisticpurpose.
AccordingtotheNavahotraditions;onewhosuffersfromeither
amentaloraphysicalillnesshasinsomewaydisturbed(打擾)or
somethingtodowiththesupernatural—perhapsacertainanimal,a
ghost(幽靈),orthedead.Togetridofthisbadconnection,thesick
personoroneofhisrelativeswillaskamedicinemancalleda“singer”
toperformatreatingceremony(儀式)whichwillattractapowerful
supernaturalbeing.Duringtheceremony,whichmaylast2to9days,
the“singer“willproduceasandpaintingontheflooroftheNavaho
house.Onthelastdayoftheceremony,thepatientwillsitonthis
sandpaintingandthe“singer“willrubthesickpartsofthepatient's
bodywithsandfromacertainfigureinthesandpainting.Inthisway
thepatientabsorbs(吸收)thepowerofthatparticularsupernatural
beingandbecomesstronglikeit.Aftertheceremony,the
sandpaintingisthendestroyedsoitspowerwillnotharmanyone.
Theartofsandpaintingishandeddownfromold“singers”to
theirstudents.Thematerialsusedareeasilyfoundintheareasofthe
Navahoarea:brown,red,yellow,andwhitesandstone,whichismade
bybeingcrushed(壓碎)intoflour.The“singer“holdsasmallamount
ofthissandinhishandandletitflowbetweenhisthumband
forefingerontoaclean,flatsurfaceonthefloor.Withasteadyhand
andgreatpatience,heisthusabletocreate(倉(cāng)造)designsofsome
people,snakesandothercreaturesthathavepowerintheNavaho
beliefsystem.ThetraditionalNavahodoesnotallowreproducingof
sandpainting,sincehebelievesthesupernaturalpowersthattaught
himthearthaveforbiddenthis,however,suchreproductionscanin
factbeboughttodayintouristshopsinArizonaandnewMexico.
ThesearedonebyeithertheNavahoIndiansorbyotherpeoplewho
wishtokeepthisart.
21.Thepurposeofatreatingceremonyisto.
A.pleasesupernaturalpowers
B.attractsupernaturalpowers
C.frightensupernaturalpowers
D.createasandpainting
答案:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句中“...toperforma
treatingceremonywhichwillattractapowerfulsupernaturalbeing.^^
可知。
22.The“singer“rubssandonthepatientbecause.
A.thepatientcanreceivestrengthfromsand
B.ithasmedicalvalue
C.itcomfortsthepatient
D.noneofabove
答案:A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第四、五句可知。
23.Whatisusedtoproduceasandpainting?
A.Paint.B.Beachsand.
C.Crushedsandstone.D.Flour.
答案:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第二句可知。
24.Theunderlinedword“This”inthesecondsentenceofthe
passagerefersto"
A.theuseofart
B.givingpleasure
C.thefeelingthatartismorethananordinarymeansofgiving
pleasure
D.thefeelingthatartisonlyanordinarymeansofgiving
pleasure
答案:D推理判斷題。this此處指代上文所述,所以D項(xiàng)正確。
Sheiswidelyseenasproofthatgoodlookscanlastforever.But,
atover500yearsofage,timeiscatchingupwiththeMonaLisa.
Thehealthofthefamouspicture,paintedbyLeonardoda
Vinciin1505,isgettingworsebytheyear,accordingtotheLouvre
Museum(盧浮宮博物館)whereitishoused.44Thethin,wooden
panelonwhichtheMonaLisaispaintedinoilhaschangedshape
sinceexpertscheckedittwoyearsago."themuseumsaid.Visitors
havenoticedthechangesbutrepairingtheworld'smostfamous
paintingisnoteasy.Expertsarenotsureaboutthematerialsthe
Italianartistusedandtheircurrent(現(xiàn)在的)chemicalstate.
Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear,and
manyareattractedbythemysteryofhersmile."Itisveryinteresting
thatwhenyou'renotlookingather,sheseemstobesmiling,andthen
youlookatherandshestops."saidProfessorMargaretLivingstone
ofHarvardUniversity.uIt'sbecausedirectvision(視覺(jué))isexcellent
atpickingupdetails,butlesssuitedtolookatshadows.DaVinci
paintedthesmileinshadows.M
However,theactualstoryoftheMonaLisaisjustasmysterious
asthesmile.DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarried
itwithhim,untilitwaseventuallysoldtoFrance'sKingFrancisI
in1519.
In1911,thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouvrebyaformer
employee,whotookitoutofthemuseumhiddenunderhiscoat.He
saidheplannedtoreturnittoItaly.Thepaintingwassentbackto
Francetwoyearslater.
DuringWorldWarII,Frenchhidthepaintinginsmalltowns
tokeepitoutofthehandsofGermanforces.
Likemanyoldladies,theMonaLisahassomeinterestingstories
totell.
本文主要講名畫(huà)《蒙娜麗莎》的故事。
25.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphmeansthe
MonaLisa.
A.islosingitsvalue
B.isbeingdamagedaftersomanyyears
C.isgettingmorevaluablewithyearspassing
D.willrotaway
答案:B推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文拉Lisa的歷史可推出,這
里指的是隨著時(shí)間的推移,MonaLisa遭到一些損壞,關(guān)鍵句"...is
gettingworsebytheyear...”因此B項(xiàng)為正確答案。
26.ThesmileoftheMonaLisacanonlybeseen.
A.byindirectvisionB.atadistance
C.bydirectvisionD.inshadows
答案:A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由關(guān)鍵句"It,sbecausedirectvisionis
excellentatpickingupdetails,butlesssuitedtolookatshadows.“,可
知MonaLisa的微笑只有indirectvision才能看見(jiàn)。
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheMonaLisa?
A.ItwasoncetakenawayandhiddenupbyGermanforces.
B.Itspainterhimselfloveditgreatlyandalwayskeptitina
shade.
C.MonaLisastopssmilingwhenyoulookatherwantingtosee
hersmiles.
D.KingFrancisIboughtitandthenreturnedittoItaly.
答案:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由關(guān)鍵句“Itisveryinterestingthat
whenyou'renotlookingather,sheseemstobesmiling,andthen
youlookatherandshestops.“可知。
28.Itmayaddtothedifficultyinrepairingthepainting
that.
A.expertshaven'tnoticedchangesinitsshapeasvisitors
have
B.itislikelytobestolenagainwhenit'sunderrepair
C.itisuncertainwhichcountry,ItalyorFrance,shouldtake
charge
D.expertsaren'tsureaboutthematerialsandthechemical
stateofitsoilpaint
答案:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。關(guān)鍵句"Expertsarenotsureaboutthe
materialstheItalianartistusedandtheircurrentchemicalstate.^^
這件事將增加他們修復(fù)這幅畫(huà)的困難。
C
[2014?江蘇好胎中學(xué)高二考試]LittleMarkisonly6,buthe
hasanIQof200,ageniusamonggeniuses.
Buthisintenieencecomesatacost.Hisparentsmustkeephim
intellectuallysimulated(啟發(fā))whilemakingsureheislikeanyother
littleboy.
Markhasbeenattractedbythewayhowtheworldworkssince
hewasababy.Whenhewas3,Markwasreadingfluently,mostlyself
—taught.Hisparentshaven'tbeenabletokeephimawayfrom
bookssince.
“Itriedmanytimestostophimreading.Weworryabouthis
crazyfondofreadingbecauseheconstantlywantstoreadeverything
whateveritis.”
ApsychologistattheCentreforgiftedchildrentestedMarkand
gavehimanIQof200.TheaveragechildofMark'sagehasanIQof
100.At200,Markisagenius—evencomparedwithotherchild
geniuses.
uWithchildrenlikeMarkyoucantellthat'sabrightchildas
soonastheywalkin.Theyjusthavethissortofintensity,andmaybe
they'renotsogoodatcommunicatingwithpeople,“the
psychologistsaid,“Hewillneverfitperfectlyintoaclasswherehe*s
withchildrenofhisage.”ButMark'smotherworriesaboutthe
"sociallyisolatedwlabels."Nobodywantstheirchildtogrowupwith
thatimage.Iwanthimtocommunicatewithothersfreely,butnotto
befrustratedacademically,soit'sreallyhardtofindabalance,“
shesays.
HelenDudeneyfromtheTalentedandGiftedChildren
AssociationsaysMarkisoneinamillionwithsuchahighIQ.She
pointsoutthatgeniusesarestillrareanddifficultforthepublic
educationsystemtohandle."Thelackofcopingcomesbecause
teachersaren'ttrainedinteachinggiftedchildren,“saysDudeney.
Helenbelievesit'salsoextremelyimportantforthemtobe
recognizedandsupportedintheirtalents.Mark'sparentsare
tryingtofigureouthowbesttohelpMark.Atthemoment,thereare
fewoptions.Markfindsfirstyearworkboringandsimple,buthe
mustlearntocompletethework.Hismothersays,“Wejustwantto
behappy.Justtohaveahappychildhoodandwanttogotoschool
everyday.”
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