2023年河北省唐山市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2023年河北省唐山市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow

1．簡單描述下圖表內(nèi)容。

2．變化原因。

3．這個(gè)變化對個(gè)人和社會的影響。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

假設(shè)你是李明，假期即將到來，你打算做一次為期三周的旅行，希望找個(gè)外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)，擬—個(gè)尋游伴的啟事，交代清楚日程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對對方的要求等，并說明對方和你一起出游的好處。

Travel-mateWanted

3.Inthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionentitledMenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Yourcompositionshouldbeatleast150wordslongandcontainthefollowingideas:

1．現(xiàn)代人的視力正在受到嚴(yán)重的威脅

2．主要原因是哪些

3．保護(hù)視力必須從孩子做起…

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnTelevisionAdvertisement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.電視節(jié)目中廣告很多

2．廣告的利與弊

3．我的觀點(diǎn)

OnTelevisionAdvertisement

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonTraveling.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivebelow:

1.1.許多人喜歡旅游，不同的旅游者有不同的感受。

2.我喜歡/不喜歡旅游，是因?yàn)椤?/p>

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquirylettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

假設(shè)你有一位居住在美國紐約的好友(DavidJohnson)。你寫信告訴他你已被錄取為紐約大學(xué)的研究生，即將在今年9月赴美學(xué)習(xí)，向他詢問有關(guān)事宜。信件內(nèi)容要求如下：

1．問候朋友并告知自己的好消息

2．詢問關(guān)于在紐約留學(xué)的生活情況，如能否在學(xué)校附近找到住處，以及朋友有何生活上的建議等

3．希望他早日回信，并盼望在不久的將來能和他在紐約見面

AnInquiryLettertoaFriend

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地主很普遍

2.有人認(rèn)為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)也有人認(rèn)為這種行為也能讓學(xué)生有所收獲

3.你的觀點(diǎn)

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteareporttodescribetheinformationinthebarchartbelow.Itshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinonecity,in1950,1970,19Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisSchoolkidsGoingtoEveningSchool.Youmustwritenolessthan150wordsandgivepossibleREASONSforthegrowingnumberofschoolkidswholearnasecondlanguageateveningschool.

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnIndependentSpirit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.大學(xué)新生報(bào)道的時(shí)候，都是家長拎行李；

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因及其不良后果；

3.培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立精神的重要性。

OnIndependentSpirit

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Whatisthefirstthingtodotoplanforanearlyretirement?

A.Tomaintainagoodfigure.

B.Toearnasmuchmoneyasyoucannow.

C.Toworkoutadetailedplanofworldtravelling.

D.Toknowexactlytheamountofyourwealth.

12.

Apersonalsomightberequiredtoquitsmokingtoimprovetheoutcomeoftheoperation.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestiononAnswerSheet1.

Forquestions1～7,mark

Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

Forquestions8～10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

Evenastheeconomyimproves,ajoblessexecutivemayfaceuptoayearormoreofunemployment.Thisisalotoftime,especiallyforhard-charginghigh-performerswhoarenotusedtohavinganyfreetime.Whilesomejobseekersspendhundreds--eventhousands--ofhoursdiscoveringdaytimetelevision,othersseemtothriveonactivitiesthatboosttheirprofessionalcareersorresolvefamilyissueswhentheyaren'tworking.

Havinganextendedperiodoffreetimeintheprimeofone'slifecaninfactbeauniqueopportunitytofocusonvolunteerservice,professionaleducationorpersonalgrowth.

CommunityInvolvement

ForLisaPerez,thewakeupcallwasburnedporkchops.Anexecutivewhopreviouslyhadn'tbeenparticularlyinterestedinhomeandhealthhadbecomeobsessedwithhomemakingduringastintofunemployment.

Sherealizedthatcleaningandorganizingherhomewasn'thelpingherjobsearch.Nevertheless,"Imadelistsof50thingstodoeveryday,"saysMs.Perez,apoliticalandpublic-relationsconsultantinScottsdale,Ariz."Myhousewasspotless,justsoI'dhavesomethingtodo."

Oneday,herboyfrienddidn'tarriveontimefordinnerbecausehehadtoworklate,andherporkchopswereruined.Shethrewafit."I"dneverbeenapersonlikethat,"shesays."SoIdecidedtostopfeelingsorryformyself,andgooutanddosomethingproductive."

Ms.Perez,35,resolvedtobecomeanactivevolunteerforthedurationofhersearch.Shegavehertimetoahealth-careconcern,ahousingprogramandapoliticalcampaign.

Theworkbolsteredherself-confidence."Volunteeringtakesthefocusoffyou.Onethingyouhavethat'sstillvaluableisyourtime.And,ofcourse,youlearnthattherearethousandsofpeoplewithalifethat'smuchworsethanyours,"shesays.

Volunteerassignmentsarealsogreatwaystomeetpowerfulandwell-connectedpeople.Overasix-monthperiod,hervolunteeringevolvedintoworkingasapaidconsultantandthenasafull-timeemployee,ajobshestillholdstoday.Inall,shewasunemployedforeightmonths.

Beforeherjobloss,shethoughtshedidn'thavetimetovolunteerwhileworking."Now,eventhoughIhaveademandingjob,Istillvolunteer,becauseofwhatIgotoutofit,"saysMs.Perez.

ContinuingEducation

GeneBellavance,a36-year-oldinformation-technologyprojectmanager,tookanotherrouteduringhisunemployment.WhenhewaslaidofffromasteelcompanynearCleveland,heknewhisimmediateprospectswerebleak.Heexpectedhissearchtotakeayear.Hefacedadecision.,takeajobthatwouldsetbackhiscareerorholdoutforanofferhereally-wanted.

Mr.Bellavance,singleandvirtuallydebtfree,shiftedhisfinancesintosurvivalmode.Hecashedouthispension,soldhishouse,unloadedthingshedidn'tneedatgaragesales,andrentedanapartmentwitharoommate.Then,hesays,"IsignedupforeverybenefitIcouldfind."

Buthewasn'tjustwaitingouttheyear.Hespenttherestofhissearchupdatinghisskills,includingbecomingcertifiedinnewdatabaseandproject-managementsoftware."Youhavetoinvestinyourself,"

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Traditionalmathregardsconstructivistmathscurriculumasmemorizingsimpleformulas.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

InApril1995,makesthe______.

16.

NowadaysinChina,becauseofthepopulationpolicy,thebirthratehasdecreased.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Theopeningofsocialnetworkmaynowaccelerateowingto______.

18.

Toholdanattitudeofchallengeandserf-confidencetowardstestsandexaminations,youmustfirst______oftests.

19.

WhenMarkTwainbecameaminerinthefrontierregion,hestartedtowrite______.

20.

Peoplecanincreasetheirreadingspeediftheyreadsilentlyratherthan______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Therearemanyskillsandqualitiesthataredesirableinatranslator.Thetranslatormusthaveanexcellent,up-to-dateknowledgeofhis【B1】______language,whichwillbehismothertongueorlanguageof【B2】______use,fullfacilityinthehandlingofhis【B3】______language,andknowledgeandunderstandingofthelatestsubject-matterinhisfieldof【B4】______.Inadditiontothis,itisdesirablethatheshouldhavean【B5】______mind,wideinterests,agoodmemoryandtheabilitytograspquicklythebasicprinciplesofnewdevelopments.Heshouldbewillingtoworkonhisown,oftenathighspeeds,butshouldbehumbleenoughto【B6】______othersshouldhisownknowledgenotalwaysproveadequatetothetaskinhand.Heshouldbeabletotypequicklyand【B7】______and,ifheisworkingmainlyforpublication,shouldhavemorethananodding【B8】______withprintingtechniquesandproof-reading.Ifheisworkingbasicallyasaninformationtranslator,letussay,foranindustrialfirm,heshould【B9】______,aswellasfromonesubjectmattertoanother,sincethisabilityisfrequentlyrequiredofhiminsuchwork.【B10】______,itis,strictlyspeaking,unnecessarythatheshouldbeabletospeakthelanguagesheisdealingwith.【B11】______.

【B1】

22.聽力原文：M:Hello,willyoupleasesendsomeoneuptomyapartment.Thehotwaterisrunning,andIcan'tturnitoff.

W:There'snooneintheofficerightnow.I'llsendsomeoneupassoonasIcan.

Q:Whydidthemanwantsomeonetocomeuptohisapartment?

(16)

A.Heneededanelectrician.

B.Thewaterwasrunning.

C.Hehadnohotwater.

D.Therewasnoheat.

23.聽力原文：M:Ireallycan'tunderstandwhyPeterisn'thereyet.Weagreetomeetat8:30.It'salmost9:00.Doyouthinkweshouldleavefortheairport?

W:Heprobablygotintosometroublewiththetraffic.Let'sgivehimsomemoreminutes.

Q:Whatarethesepeoplegoingtodo?

(17)

A.Leavefortheairport.

B.LookforPeter.

C.RemovethetroubleforPeter.

D.Waitalittlelonger.

24.聽力原文：M:AfterKathycamebackfromherhoneymoon,shehasbeenupsetthesedays.Doyouknowthereason?

W:Herhusbandhadtoleaveheraloneinthehotelbecausehiscompanyassignedhimanurgentmission.Soshedidnothingbutwentshoppingwithoutherhusband'scompany.

Q:WhyhasKathybeenupsetthesedays?

(19)

A.Shehadtoworkthroughoutherhoneymoon.

B.Shehadnothingtododuringherhoneymoon.

C.Shecouldn'tgoshoppinginherhoneymoon.

D.Shespentherhoneymoonallbyherself.

25.(42)

26.聽力原文：TheUnitedStatesisprimarilyanEnglishspeakingcountry.ThemajorityofthepopulationspeaksEnglishastheirnativelanguage.Business,educationandmostpublicaspectsoflifeareconductedinEnglish.Acrossthecountry,peoplepronounceEnglishsoundsinseveraldifferentways.Americansspeakonecommonlanguage.ThislanguageissometimescalledAmericanEnglish.

Forspeakersofotherlanguages,learningEnglishisimportant,buttraditionallyteachingpeopletospeakEnglishasasecondlanguagewasgivenlittleattention.Non-Englishspeakerswereexpectedto"pickup"thelanguagethroughcontactinpublic.Recently,thishaschanged.

Today,mostlargepublicschoolsandcommunitycollegeshaveESL(EnglishasaSecondLanguage)programs.AmericanEnglishteachersfeelthatEnglishstudentsshouldlearnthelanguagethewaytheywillbeusingit.Therefore,ESI,programsteachdifferentEnglishlessonstodifferentstudents.SomeprogramsteachstudentstocommunicateinEnglishinpublic.OtherprogramsteachthekindofEnglishpeopleneedontheirjobs.

AmericanESLinstructionalmethodsemphasizetheimportanceofthecommunicationtolanguageleaning.Thesemethodsdonotfeaturegrammaticalexplanationsandtranslation.TheinstructionalgoalistogettheEnglishlearnerstolearnbyusingtheirtargetlanguage.

(30)

A.PeopleintheUnitedStates.

B.ThecharacteristicsofAmericanEnglish.

C.ForeignersintheUnitedStates.

D.TheteachingofESLinAmerica.

27.(43)

28.

【B8】

29.

【B5】

30.

【B11】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whyaretoday'soldermiddle-agedandelderlybecomingthenewwinners?

A.Becausetheymaderelativelysmallcontributionsintax,butyoungergenerationwillpossiblyhandovermorethanathirdoftheirlifetime'searningsforthecareofthem.

B.Becausetheycontributedalotintaxandnowcanclaimmuchonthewelfaresystem.

C.Becausetheymadesmallcontributions,butnowcanmakemoneyeasily.

D.Becausetheyoutnumberyoungergenerationandenjoymoreprivilegesinthepresentsociety.

32.

______isnotmentionedasanimportantfactorwhenanmchooseshismatt.

A.Appearance

B.Liveliness

C.Academicbackground

D.Socialstatus

33.

【C10】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S1】

35.

【S9】

36.

【S2】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S5】

38.

【S3】

39.

【S4】

參考答案

1.ChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChinaOwnershipofhousesinChinahaschangedgreatlyinthepastdecade.Inthepastmosthouseswerestate-owned.Butnowprivatehousesareeverywhere.Asisshowninthechartabovein1990thecity'shousesweremainlystate-ownedwithapercentageof75.Thispercentagebecame60intheyear1995andthendroppedsharplyto20in2000.Atthesametimethenumberofprivatehouseshassoaredupto80percent.Therearemainlytworeasonsthataccountforthisrapidchange.Firstlythegovernmenthasbeenforwardingthepolicytosupportprivatehousesprograms.TheseprogramshaveprovedtobeveryimportantindevelopingChina'seconomy.Secondlywiththedevelopmentofeconomypeople'sstandardoflivinghasrisen.Theywanttohavetheirownhousestosatisfytheirneeds.Thechangehasenabledmorepeopletoenjoylargerlivingspace.Atthesametimepeoplefeelpressuretomakemoremoneysothattheycanbuytheirownhouses.ChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChinaOwnershipofhousesinChinahaschangedgreatlyinthepastdecade.Inthepast,mosthouseswerestate-owned.Butnow,privatehousesareeverywhere.Asisshowninthechartabove,in1990,thecity'shousesweremainlystate-owned,withapercentageof75.Thispercentagebecame60intheyear1995andthendroppedsharplyto20in2000.Atthesametime,thenumberofprivatehouseshassoaredupto80percent.Therearemainlytworeasonsthataccountforthisrapidchange.Firstly,thegovernmenthasbeenforwardingthepolicytosupportprivatehousesprograms.TheseprogramshaveprovedtobeveryimportantindevelopingChina'seconomy.Secondly,withthedevelopmentofeconomy,people'sstandardoflivinghasrisen.Theywanttohavetheirownhousestosatisfytheirneeds.Thechangehasenabledmorepeopletoenjoylargerlivingspace.Atthesametime,peoplefeelpressuretomakemoremoneysothattheycanbuytheirownhouses.

2.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthanwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventherearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,andthanwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,sothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"JustasthereisParadiseinheaven,therearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).

3.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleaMenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeoplea

4.OnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadaysturningontelevision(1)itisinevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.SomethinkweOnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadays,turningontelevision,(1)itisinevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.Somethinkwe解析：本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文，要求考生就“電視廣告”這個(gè)話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求，考生應(yīng)首先描述電視廣告泛濫這一現(xiàn)象，然后分析其利弊，最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)，提出建議或做出總結(jié)。

[寫作提綱]

一、電視廣告繁多，人們意見不同(anumerousof，advertisements，differentviews)

二、分析電視廣告的利弊

1．使我們了解產(chǎn)品信息，多樣選擇(keepinformedof，morechoices)

2．廣告費(fèi)用贊助我們喜愛的電視節(jié)目(advertisementfee，programs)

3．不實(shí)廣告及虛假廣告不正當(dāng)牟利(exaggerate，false，illegible)

4．廣告打斷電視節(jié)目令人煩惱(breaking，boring)

三、提出建議電視臺有責(zé)任確保廣告的真實(shí)性，并規(guī)范廣告播報(bào)(truth，standardizeD

(1)itisinevitableto“…是不可避免的”，為亮點(diǎn)表達(dá)。

(2)find...annoying“認(rèn)為…是惱人的”。

(3)keepusinformedof“使我們了解情況”。

(4)...fakind“同類的…”。

(5)illegiblemoneymaking“不正當(dāng)?shù)美薄?/p>

(6)standardizedadvertisementbroadcast“規(guī)范化的廣告播放”。

5.MyViewonTravelingManypeopleliketraveling.Howeverdifferenttravelershavedifferentexperienceoftraveling.Theygetsomethingdifferentfromtravelingsuchasrelaxationsightseeingorsheerenjoyment.Iliketravelingforonlyonereasontravelhelpsmepushbackourhorizonsandmakesmemoreopen-minded.Inthefirstplacetravelfacilitatesmyunderstandingofdifferentcustomsandcultures.Peopleallovertheworldenjoyvariouskindsofcivilizationswhichdifferfromoursinmanyways.Takearchitectureforinstance.Duetodifferentgeographyeconomyreligionandcustomdifferenceculturehasdifferentarchitecturalphilosophy.Travelinghelpsmetorealizeandunderstandthedifferences.Moreoverunderstandingofdifferentcultureshelpsmetorealizetruenatureofmyownculture.OnlythroughcomparisoncanIdiscoverthestrongpointsandtheweakpointsofmyownculture.Thisserf-identificationcanbeofgreathelpinbroadeningmymind.Inawordtravelingdocswelltotravelers.Whatweseeandhearwhiletravelinghelpsusunderstanddifferentculturesandbroadenourmind.SodearfriendsgetpackedandgotravelinginthecomingMayDayholidays?MyViewonTravelingManypeopleliketraveling.However,differenttravelershavedifferentexperienceoftraveling.Theygetsomethingdifferentfromtraveling,suchasrelaxation,sightseeing,orsheerenjoyment.Iliketravelingforonlyonereasontravelhelpsmepushbackourhorizonsandmakesmemoreopen-minded.Inthefirstplace,travelfacilitatesmyunderstandingofdifferentcustomsandcultures.Peopleallovertheworldenjoyvariouskindsofcivilizationswhichdifferfromoursinmanyways.Takearchitectureforinstance.Duetodifferentgeography,economy,religion,andcustom,differenceculturehasdifferentarchitecturalphilosophy.Travelinghelpsmetorealizeandunderstandthedifferences.Moreover,understandingofdifferentcultureshelpsmetorealizetruenatureofmyownculture.Onlythroughcomparison,canIdiscoverthestrongpointsandtheweakpointsofmyownculture.Thisserf-identificationcanbeofgreathelpinbroadeningmymind.Inaword,travelingdocswelltotravelers.Whatweseeandhearwhiletravelinghelpsusunderstanddifferentculturesandbroadenourmind.So,dearfriends,getpackedandgotravelinginthecomingMayDayholidays?

6.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid①Howareyouthesedays?IamwritingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedStateAnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid,①Howareyouthesedays?IamwritingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedState解析：應(yīng)用文：書信煩亂。①審題及布局。這篇作文相對來說比較簡單，屬于信息咨詢類書信，同時(shí)屬于朋友間的通信往來，所以在語言和內(nèi)容上可以非正式一些。在完成書信格式的要求后，只要根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。②語言。本文是一篇非正式文體書信，所以語言要簡潔、清晰，更口語化，不需要使用過于生僻的詞匯。

7.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.SomeofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchanceBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchance解析：[寫作點(diǎn)撥]

①審題及布局。這篇作文是討淪大學(xué)生炒股這一熱點(diǎn)問題。在布局上，可以根據(jù)提綱進(jìn)行三段式寫作。根據(jù)提綱，我們可以把第二點(diǎn)作為文章的重點(diǎn)段落，運(yùn)用總——分的段落模式進(jìn)行寫作：同時(shí)把第一點(diǎn)和第三點(diǎn)作為略寫段落。第一段簡要地說明這種現(xiàn)象普遍存在即可。第二段可以用一個(gè)主題句，表明不同的人對此有不同的看法，并說明原因。第三段闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)，可以是贊同其中之一，也可以是自己獨(dú)特的見解。②語言。在用詞上，爭取用不同方式表達(dá)相同的意義。多樣化的表達(dá)方式使文章顯得生動(dòng)、流暢，如對買賣股票的相關(guān)表達(dá)。

8.Accordingtothebarcharttherearemanydramaticchangesintheuseoftransportfrom1950to1990.Theuseofcarsincreasedsignificantlyfrom1950to1990.In1950onlyafewpeopledrovetowork.Butin1970aboutonequarterofthepeopleownedacar.By1990thenumberofpeoplewhowenttoworkbycarjumpedtoover30%.Duringthesameperiodthereweregradualdeclineintheuseofbicycleandonfoot.In1950morethanhalfofthepeoplewerecyclingorwalkingtowork.In1970theuseofbicycleandonfootstilloccupiedover40%.Butin1990thenumberofthesepeopledecreasedtolessthan20%.Theuseofbuswentupfrom1950to1970(approximately200/ooand30%respectively)andwentdownfrom1970to1990(under20%).Thebarchartshowsthatautomobileshavebecomethemostpopularmeansoftransportationby1990.Accordingtothebarchart,therearemanydramaticchangesintheuseoftransportfrom1950to1990.Theuseofcarsincreasedsignificantlyfrom1950to1990.In1950,onlyafewpeopledrovetowork.But,in1970,aboutonequarterofthepeopleownedacar.By1990,thenumberofpeoplewhowenttoworkbycarjumpedtoover30%.Duringthesameperiod,thereweregradualdeclineintheuseofbicycleandonfoot.In1950,morethanhalfofthepeoplewerecyclingorwalkingtowork.In1970,theuseofbicycleandonfootstilloccupiedover40%.Butin1990,thenumberofthesepeopledecreasedtolessthan20%.Theuseofbuswentupfrom1950to1970(approximately200/ooand30%respectively)andwentdownfrom1970to1990(under20%).Thebarchartshowsthatautomobileshavebecomethemostpopularmeansoftransportationby1990.

9.SCHOOLKIDSGOINGTOEVENINGSCHOOLYesterdayeveningIdroppedinonafriendofmineandfoundhistenyear-olddaughterhavinganearlysupperbyherself.Whydidn'tshehavesupperwiththefamily?"She'sgoingtoEnglishclassesinaneveningschool"explainedherfather.Thisisnotararecase.Myfriend'sdaughterisjustoneofthousandsofschoolkidsaroundthecitywhoarelearningforeignlanguagesineveningschools.AsurveyconductedbyShanghai'sMunicipalEducationBureauindicatesthatin2005theenrollmentofschoolpupilsindifferenteveningschoolsjumpedto80percentcomparedwith4percentfourteenyearsago.Eveningschoolsandvarioustutoringcentershavemushroomedalloverthecitytocaternotonlyforon-thejobadultsbutforschoolpupilsaswell.Whyaresomanyschoolkidsattendinglanguageeveningclasses?Themostobviousreasonisthatparentsareattachingmuchimportancetohavingtheirchildrenmasteringaforeignlanguage.Inthisageofeconomicreformsmorepeoplehavecometorealizethatthecommandofasecondlanguageoftenmeansagoodopportunityforasuccessfulcareer—apassporttoaprosperousfuture.ItistruethatmostprimaryschoolsinChinamakeEnglishacompulsorypartofthecurriculumbutapupilbeginstolearnEnglishonlywhenheisinhisthirdorfourthgradeandthereareonlythreelessonperiodsperweek.ManyparentswhocannotwaittillthenordonotsettleforthelittleamountofEnglishtaughtatschoolsendtheirchildrentolanguageschoolsintheeveninginthehopethattheywilllearnitataneverearlierageandlearnmuchmoretobeaheadofthepack.Andgoodteachersandadvancedequipmentalsoplayapartintheeverincreasingenrollmentofeveningschoolstudents.Mostoftheteacherstherearefromcollegesanduniversities.Seniorlecturersorprofessorstheyhavemuchexperienceinteachingforeignlanguages."Withsomanygoodteachersandsuchmodernaudio-visualaids"saidmyfriend"itisworthwhiletosendmydaughterthere."Yeahformostoftheparentsasuccessfulchildistheultimateproofoftheirsuccess.SCHOOLKIDSGOINGTOEVENINGSCHOOLYesterdayeveningIdroppedinonafriendofmineandfoundhistenyear-olddaughterhaving