2023年廣東省珠海市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2023年廣東省珠海市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:

1.Energycrisisisoneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.

2.Importanceofenergy.

3.Conservingenergy.

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledOnBuyingSecondhandTextbooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有人認(rèn)為買二手書好；

2.有人認(rèn)為買二手書不好；

3.我的看法。

OnBuyingSecond-handTextbooks

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterApplyingforaBankLoan.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.點明寫信的目的并且對個人情況作介紹

2.申請助學(xué)貸款的原因及數(shù)額

3.你的還款打算

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)代人的視力正在受到嚴(yán)重的威脅

2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.保護(hù)視力必須從孩子做起…

MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.學(xué)生的肥胖問題日益嚴(yán)重

2.這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因

3.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何改變這一現(xiàn)象

ChildrenObesity

6.1．近年來，各類培訓(xùn)班如雨后春筍不斷涌現(xiàn)，很多大學(xué)生報名參加各類培訓(xùn)；

2．很多人認(rèn)為參加培訓(xùn)班有諸多好處……

3．你的觀點。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有人認(rèn)為讀書要有選擇

2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書

3.我的看法

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人贊成提高退休年齡

2.有人則反對

3.你的看法

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyOpiniononCollegeGraduatesWorkingasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.這種做法的意義何在?

2．這些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶去什么?

3．大學(xué)生能從中得到什么?

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.英特網(wǎng)的積極影響。

2．英特網(wǎng)的消極影響。

3．你的看法。

PositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Achildwithstrongsocialskillsmaybedifficulttogetalongwith.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

President______isleavinghismarkwithanambitious$1billionconstructionprograminMassachusettsInstitute.

13.

ASEANleadersaskforincreasedhelpindealingwiththeregion'seconomiccrisisduringameetingon

14.

Whenyourequestcash,themoneymoveselectronicallyfromyouraccounttothehost'saccountto______.

15.

Company'sresearchspendingfell6percentinthe______of200

16.HowhastheBBCbeenfinanced?

A.It'spubliclyfinanced.

B.It'scommerciallyfinanced.

C.It'sfinancedthroughprivatedonations.

D.It'sfinancedthroughviewersubscriptions.

17.

Weworkoutabudgetsoasto______.

A.avoidunnecessaryspending

B.buythefavoriteDVD

C.earnmorecredits

D.spendfreelyonfavoritethings

18.

TheancientOlympicgamesdisplayedachievementsinarchitecture,mathematics,sculptureandpoetrybe,sides______.

19.

Agirlwilltextaboythenextdayaftermeetingatarestaurantbecause______.

A.theboyisgoodatmaths

B.thegirliseagertohaveaboyfriend

C.thesmartboyworksveryhard

D.thelate-nightrestaurantleftgreatimpression

20.AccordingtoSunilBhartiMittal,whatwillrevolutionizethetraditionalmoney-transferbusiness?

A.AllianceoftelephoneoperatorsandMasterCard.

B.Thelargedemandofimmigrantsandmigrantworkers.

C.Sendingmoneybytextmessages.

D.Internationaltelephonenetworks.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B4】

22.(35)

A.Undertheirarms.

B.Undertheircoats.

C.Onthefloorbetweenthelegs.

D.Onthewrist.

23.(29)

A.Philipwasarudeboy.

B.Philipwasaskedtoleavethelibrary.

C.Philipwasnotoldenoughtoreadinthislibrary.

D.Philipdamagedthebookbyfallingittothefloor.

24.聽力原文：JoeSmithhadbeenbroughtupinanorphanage.Heenviedpeoplewhowererichanddecidedthatwhenhegrewuphecouldmakealotofmoney.Unfortunately,Joewasnotcleverandhefailedallhisschoolexams."IwilleitherhavetofindagoodjoborIwillhavetobecomeathief."Joesaidtohimself.Heknewhewouldneverfindawell-paidjob.ForseveralmonthsJoewatchedabankoutoftown.Henoticedwhenithadthefewestcustomers.Hewatched,waited,andplanned.

Oneafternoonhefoundthatonlytwotellerswereondutythere."Iwilleithersucceedandbeveryrichorfailandgotoprison."saidJoe.Hewaswillingtotaketherisk.Thenhewatched,inandpushedademandnoteoverthecounter.Thetellerreadit,turnedpaleandquietlyopenedasmallsafebehindhim.Hetookout＄50,000andplacedthebanknotesinJoe'sopenbag.ThenJoeranasfastashecould.

ThatnightJoehadtoburymoneyincasethepolicecaughthim.Hechoseadesertedpieceoflandnearthehouse,hewasgladwhenthemoneywassafelyhiddenintheground.

Thenextdayhewaswokenbybangsonhisdoor.Heansweredandtherecametwopolicemen.

"JosephSmith,youareunderarrestforrobbingabank!"

Joeprotestedinvain.Thebankhadbiddencamerasandthewholeraidhadbeenphotographed.Joewascaughtandputintoprison.

TenyearslaterJoewassetfree.Hemadesurenoonewasfollowinghimandquicklymadehiswaytothespotwherehehadburiedthemoney.Neitherhappinessnormoneywaitedforhim,however.Abigbuildinghadbeenbuiltonthesite.

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A.Hethoughtthathewouldeitherfindagoodjoborhewouldbeathief.

B.Hesaidthathewouldbecomerichbywayofrobbingthebank.

C.Hesaidthathecouldrobtherichoftheirmoney.

D.Hemightberichifheworkedharder.

25.聽力原文：Watchinghismotherdrownandthenclingingtoaninnertubefortwodayswerepainfulenough.AndpsychologistssayCubanboyElianGonzalez'sanxietyisprobablybeingworsenedbythepersistentpublicattentionhehasreceivedsincearrivinginMiami.BothintheUnitedStatesandCuba,protesterschant(吟唱)(29)6-year-oldElian'snameandcarryhispictureonposters.Newshelicoptersbuzzhistemporaryhomeandcrowdsofreporters,photographersandTVcameramenfollowhimeverywhere-tohisschool,tohisbirthdayparty,toamusementparks.

ElianwasdraggedfromtheAtlanticonNovember25,1999．(30)HehadbeenfloatingonaninnertubefortwodaysafteraSmugglers’boatbringingillegalmigrantstoFloridacapsized(翻船).Hismotherwasoneofthe11peoplewhodiedinthedisaster.AcustodybattlebetweenhisfatherinCubaandrelativesinMiamihasbeenraginginthefullglareofthenewsmedia.“Wedoknowthattheeffectsoftraumaticstresscanpersistforyears,”saidAlanDelamater,professorofpediatricsandpsychologyattheUniversityofMiami.Elianisespeciallyvulnerablebecauseofhisyoungageandprobablydoesnotunderstandfullywhatisgoingon,theysaid.HisMiamirelativesdidnotimmediatelytellhimthat(31)USimmigrationauthoritieshaddecidedlastWednesdaythatheshouldbereturnedtoCuba.Theytoldhimtheywereplayinghide-and-seekwiththehelicoptersthatbuzzedoverhishouseaftertherulingwasissued.

(30)

A.AnAmericanprotester.

B.A6-year-oldCubanboy.

C.ATVcameraman.

D.Apsychologist.

26.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文：Opinionsvarywidelyconcerningworkplaceromances.Someorganizations,ontheassumptionthatromanticrelationshipsarebasicallyharmfultothesuccessoftheworkplace,haveexplicitrules(36)prohibitingsuchrelationships.

Onthepositiveside,theworkenvironmentseemsaperfectplacetomeetapotentialromanticpartner.Afterall,by(37)virtueofthefactthatyou'reworkinginthesameoffice,you'reprobablybothinterestedinthesamefield,havesimilartrainingand(38)ambitions,andwillspend(39)considerabletimetogether—allfactorsthat(40)fosterthedevelopmentofasuccessfulinterpersonalrelationship.

Similarly,officeromancescanleadtogreaterwork(41)satisfaction.Iftherelationshipisagoodoneandonethatis(42)mutuallysatisfying,theindividualsarelikelytodevelopempathyforeachotherandactinwaysthataresupportive,(43)cooperative,andfriendly.

However,evenwhentherelationshipisagoodoneforthetwoindividuals,itmaynotbegoodforotherworkers.(44)Seeingthelovingcoupleeverydayineverywaymaygenerateofficegossipthatmayprovedestructive.

Whentheromancegoesbadorwhenit'sone-sided,thereareevenmoredisadvantages.Oneobviousproblemisthat(45)itcanbestressfulfortheformerpartnerstoseeeachotherregularlyandperhapstoworktogether.Otherworkersmayfeeltheyhavetotakesides,beingsupportiveofonepartnerandcriticaloftheother.Thiscaneasilycausefrictionthroughouttheorganization.(46)Anotherandperhapsmoreseriousissueisthepotentialforchargesofsexualharassment,especiallyiftheromanceisbetweenasupervisorandaworker.

Opinionsvarywidelyconcerningworkplaceromance.Someorganizations,ontheassumptionthatromanticrelationshipsarebasicallyharmfultothesuccessoftheworkplace,haveexplicitrules【36】suchrelationships.

Onthepositiveside,theworkenvironmentseemsaperfectplacetomeetapotentialromanticpartner.Afterall,by【37】ofthefactthatyou'reworkinginthesameoffice,you'reprobablybothinterestedinthesamefield,havesimilartrainingand【38】,andwillspend【39】timetogether-allfactorsthat【40】thedevelopmentofasuccessfulinterpersonalrelationship.

Similarly,officeromancescanleadtogreaterwork【41】Iftherelationshipisagoodoneandonethatis【42】satisfying,theindividualsarelikelytodevelopempathyforeachotherandactinwaysthataresupportive,【43】,andfriendly.

However,evenwhentherelationshipisagoodoneforthetwoindividuals,itmaynotbegoodforotherworkers.【44】.

Whentheromancegoesbadorwhenit'sone-sided,thereareevenmoredisadvantages.Oneobviousproblemisthat【45】.Otherworkersmayfeeltheyhavetotakesides,beingsupportiveofonepartnerandcriticaloftheother.Thiscaneasilycausefrictionthroughouttheorganization.【46】especiallyiftheromanceisbetweenasupervisorandaworker.

(37)

27.(37)

A.TohonorSwissheroeswhodiedinthewar.

B.ToshowSwitzerlandwasneutral.

C.TopaytributetoSwitzerland.

D.ToshowgratitudetotheSwissgovernmentforitsfinancialsupport.

28.(22)

A.Acopyofyourresume.

B.Informationabouttheemployer.

C.Informationaboutthecompany.

D.Alloftheabove.

29.聽力原文：M：Ialwaysknowwhereeverythingisinmyroomevenifitisuntidy,butmymothercomesalongandIcan'tfindanythinganywhere.

W：She'streatingyoulikeachildandtellingyouwheretoputthings．

Q：Whataretheytalkingabout?

(16)

A.Whatamotheralwaysdoes.

B.Everythingintheman'sroom.

C.Whatamotherdoesn'tdo.

D.Wheretoputthings.

30.(28)

A.Checkoutthelatestpricereductiononline.

B.Lookroundforitemsinthephysicalstores.

C.Ordertheproductsfromtheonlinestores.

D.Waitinqueueoutsidethestoresovernight.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Ifoneatschoolcannotwrite,oneofthereasonsmaybeaconditioningbasedonspeedratherthanrespectforthecreativeprocess.Speedisneitheravalidtestofnoraproperpreparationforcompetenceinwriting.Itmakesformurkiness,glibness,disorganization.Ittakesthebeautyoutofthelanguage.Itrulesoutrespectforthereflectivethoughtthatshouldprecedeexpression.Itrunscountertotheword-by-wordandline-by-linereworkingthatenablesapiecetobefinelyknit.

Thisisnottominimizethegreatvalueofgenuinefacility.Withyearsofpractice,amanmaybeabletoputdownwordsswiftlyandexpertly.Butitisthesamekindofswiftnessthatenablesacellist,afterhavinginvestedyearsofgreatefforts,tonegotiateanintricatepassagefromHayden.Speedwritingisstenographers(速記員)andcourtreporters,notforanyonewhowantstouselanguagewithprecisionanddistinction.

ThomasMannwasnotashamedtoadmitthathewouldoftentakeafulldaytowrite500words,andanotherdaytoeditthem,outofrespectforthemostdifficultartintheworld.Flaubertwouldponderaparagraphforhours.Diditsaywhathewantedtosaynotapproximatelybutveryexactly?Didthewordsturnintooneanotherwithproperrhythmandgrace?Weretheyartisticallyandsecurelyfittedtogather?Weretheybrisklyalive,orweretheyfulloffuzzandraggededges?Weretheyquitelikelytomakethingshappeninsidethemindofthereader,ignitingtheimaginationandtouchingoffallsortsofnewanticipations?Thesequestionsareveryrelevantnotonlyforthegreatestablishednovelistbutforanyonewhoattachesvaluetowordsasamediumofexpressionandcommunication.

E.B.White,whosegreatrespectfortheenvironmentofgoodwritingisexceededbynowordartistofourtime,wouldratherhavehisfingerscutoffthantobeguiltyofhandlingwordsalittlelightly.NosculptorchippingawayatagraniteblockinordertoproduceadelicatecurveorfeaturehaslaboredmorepainstakinglythanWhiteinfashioningashortparagraph.Obviously,wecannotexpectourschoolstomakeeveryoneintoaWhiteoraFlaubertoraMann,butitisnotunreasonableatalltoexpectmoreofthemtoprovidetheconditionsthatpromoteclear,careful,competentexpression.Certainlythecumulativeeffortoftheschoolexperienceshouldhavetobeundoneinlateryears.

Accordingtothepassage,competenceinwritingis______.

32.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutsocceristrue?

A.Insoccerandbasketball,theethnictideisdifferent.

B.Untilrecently,soccerbecomesanimportantgame,somanynativeAmericansplayit.

C.Itisthemostpopulargameintheworld,somanyAmericancitizenstakeitupformanyyears.

D.Althoughsocceristhemostpopulargameintheworld,Americancitizensinlargenumbersdonotlikeitfirst.

33.

WhatdoestheCranfieldSchoolconsiderthemostimportantqualityforpeopletogrow?

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S10】

35.

【S8】

36.

【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S5】

38.Cancomputerviruseseverbeaforcefor

progress?Inthewildwestoftheonlineworld,the

archetypal(原型的)baddies(壞人)arecomputer

virusesandworms.Theseself-replicatingprograms

arenotoriouswreakinghavoc(破壞)inthesystemsS1.______

ofunwaryusers.And,asinthewest,notallgunslingersS2.______

wearblackhats.SomeviruseswriterswishS3.______

theirfellowuserswell,andhavebeenspreadingviruses

thataredesignedtodogood,notharm.

CheeseWorm,whichappearedafewweeks

ago,attempttofixcomputersthathavebeencompromisedS4.______

bytheLionWorm.TheLionWormis

dangerous.ItinfectscomputersthatuseLinuxS5.______

operatingsystem,andcreatesmultiple"backdoors"

intotheinfectedcomputer.Thatthene-mailsinformationS6.______

aboutthesebackdoorstopeoplewhowish

tomisusethatcomputerfornefariouspurposesasS7.______

"denialofservice"attacksonwebsites.(Suchattacks

bombardasitewithsomanysimultaneousrequests

foraccessthatitcomesoutwithitshandsup.)

Thenotionof"good"virusesmaysoundnovelty;S8.______

but,accordingtoVesselinBontchev,avirusexpertwith

FriskSoftwareInternationalinIceland,itisnot.

Also,earlyattemptstocreatebeneficialviruses—S9.______

forexample,programsthatcompressedorencrypted

fileswithoutaskingauser'spermission—resented,S10.______

becausetheyrepresentedalossofcontroloverauser's

computer,andadiversionofdata-processingresources.

Inoculatingcomputersagainstinfectionsoundslikea

goodidea,butfailsbecauseanyunauthorisedchanges

aresuspicious.

【S1】

39.

【S2】

參考答案

1.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculturetheworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.ButallthisenergyhasgonefoEnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculture,theworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgonefo

2.OnBuyingSecond-handTextbooksInmostcampusestherearestuentsbuyingsecond-handtextookswhichhavebeenusedbyseniorswhodonotwantonkeepsomeoftheirtextbooksupongraduation.Therearetwomainreasons.Oneisthatthepriceofbooksissohighthatsomestudentswanttosavemoney.Theotheristhatstudentswithsecond-handbooksarenotnecessarilybusytakingnotesinclassbecausetheformerownersofthebookshavedonesoindetail.Furthermoreitiseasierforthestudentstoanswerftheteacher'squestionswithoutmakinganefforttodotheexercisesbythemselves.Onthecontraryotherstudentsdonotagreetobuysecond-handbookscannotbekeptcarefullythenabrokenbookwillprobablydampentheirlearningspirits;secondthestudentsmayrelytoomuchontheansweersWhichalreadyexistinthetextbookswhichmakethembecomelazy.Itwillcertainlydoharmtotheirlearning.InmyopinionIprefernewbookstosecond-handones.Althoughitcostsmoreitisworththeprice.OnBuyingSecond-handTextbooksInmostcampuses,therearestuentsbuyingsecond-handtextookswhichhavebeenusedbyseniors,whodonotwantonkeepsomeoftheirtextbooksupongraduation.Therearetwomainreasons.Oneisthatthepriceofbooksissohighthatsomestudentswanttosavemoney.Theotheristhatstudentswithsecond-handbooksarenotnecessarilybusytakingnotesinclassbecausetheformerownersofthebookshavedonesoindetail.Furthermore,itiseasierforthestudentstoanswerftheteacher'squestionswithoutmakinganefforttodotheexercisesbythemselves.Onthecontrary,otherstudentsdonotagreetobuysecond-handbookscannotbekeptcarefully,thenabrokenbookwillprobablydampentheirlearningspirits;second,thestudentsmayrelytoomuchontheansweersWhichalreadyexistinthetextbooks,whichmakethembecomelazy.Itwillcertainlydoharmtotheirlearning.Inmyopinion,Iprefernewbookstosecond-handones.Althoughitcostsmore,itisworththeprice.

3.ALetterApplyingforaBankLoanJune23rdDearSir/MadameIamwritingtoapplyforyourbankloantosupportmystudiesinthenexttwoyears.Iamasophomorein×××UniversitymajoringinPsychology.InthepastoneandahalfyearsIhavebeenstudyingveryhardandwonthesecondprizescholarshipandbecauseofmyexcellentorganizingabilitiesIwaselectedchairmanoftheStudentsUnionofmydepartment.Thetuitionfeehoweverhasbecomeaburdenformeandmyfamily.Myfatherisalaid-offworkerandmymotherhasameagersalary.ItisbeyondtheirabilitytofinancemethroughtheremainingyearsofeducationsoIdecidetoapplytoyourbankforaloanof10000yuantorelievetheirfinancialpressure.Thisamountofmoneywillcovermytuitionfeesinthenexttwoacademicyears.Iwilltakesomepart-timejobssuchasbeingatutororasalesmanafterschoolandduringthetwovacationstosupportmyself.IguaranteethatIwillrepaytheloanwithinoneyearaftermygraduation.Iwouldbeverymuchobligedifmyapplicationisgranted.YourssincerelyLiLingALetterApplyingforaBankLoanJune23rdDearSir/Madame,Iamwritingtoapplyforyourbankloantosupportmystudiesinthenexttwoyears.Iamasophomorein×××University,majoringinPsychology.Inthepastoneandahalfyears,Ihavebeenstudyingveryhardandwonthesecondprizescholarship,andbecauseofmyexcellentorganizingabilities,IwaselectedchairmanoftheStudentsUnionofmydepartment.Thetuitionfee,however,hasbecomeaburdenformeandmyfamily.Myfatherisalaid-offworkerandmymotherhasameagersalary.Itisbeyondtheirabilitytofinancemethroughtheremainingyearsofeducation,soIdecidetoapplytoyourbankforaloanof10,000yuantorelievetheirfinancialpressure.Thisamountofmoneywillcovermytuitionfeesinthenexttwoacademicyears.Iwilltakesomepart-timejobs,suchasbeingatutororasalesmanafterschoolandduringthetwovacationstosupportmyself.IguaranteethatIwillrepaytheloanwithinoneyearaftermygraduation.Iwouldbeverymuchobligedifmyapplicationisgranted.Yourssincerely,LiLing解析：本文為書信體，首先要注意格式正確，最應(yīng)該注意的是語言簡練、邏輯性強。本文第一段以Iamwritingtoapplyfor...開門見山地表明了作者寫信的意圖，接著對自己的學(xué)校、專業(yè)、專業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)和其他能力作了基本的介紹。第二段however一詞引出了作者現(xiàn)在所面臨的困境，緊接著so一詞引出了申請助學(xué)貸款的目的及具體金額。結(jié)尾段作者用Iwouldbeverymuchobligedifmyapplicationisgranted．總結(jié)全文并提出了作者的期待。

4.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleareMenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeopleare

5.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomypromptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallaborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternetusage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallabor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternetusage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.

6.IsItNecessarytoAttendTrainingClasses?[1]Thepastfewyearshavewitnessed[2]asturdygrowthofvarioustrainingcoursesinsociety.[3]Withallkindsoftestsspringinguplikebambooshootscorre-spondingtrainingclassesarewinningmoreandmorepopu-laritywithuniversitystudents.Aboveall[4]trainingplaysadirectpartinhelpingstudentsto[5]attaintheirgoalseffectivelyandefficiently.Forinstance[6]iftheyintendtosetfootinthefieldsofforeigntradeyetwithpoorforeignlanguagestheymayjusttake[7]ashort-termintensivetrainingcoursetoimprovetheirlanguageskills.Inadditionattendingtrainingcourses[8]isconsideredasapreferablewaytocultivatetheirinterestandenrichtheirlives.[9]TakingallthesefactorsintoconsiderationIthinkitisbeneficialforustoattendtrainingclasses.Theynotonlyhelpuslearnwhatweneedbutalsobroadenourhorizonsiftheyarechosenrationally.IsItNecessarytoAttendTrainingClasses?[1]Thepastfewyearshavewitnessed[2]asturdygrowthofvarioustrainingcoursesinsociety.[3]Withallkindsoftestsspringinguplikebambooshoots,corre-spondingtrainingclassesarewinningmoreandmorepopu-laritywithuniversitystudents.Aboveall,[4]trainingplaysadirectpartinhelpingstudentsto[5]attaintheirgoalseffectivelyandefficiently.Forinstance,[6]iftheyintendtosetfootinthefieldsofforeigntrade,yetwithpoorforeignlanguages,theymayjusttake[7]ashort-termintensivetrainingcoursetoimprovetheirlanguageskills.Inaddition,attendingtrainingcourses[8]isconsideredasapreferablewaytocultivatetheirinterestandenrichtheirlives.[9]Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,Ithinkitisbeneficialforustoattendtrainingclasses.Theynotonlyhelpuslearnwhatweneedbutalsobroadenourhorizonsiftheyarechosenrationally.解析：[1]witness用到移就的修辭手法，將描述人的動作移來描寫過去幾年里發(fā)生的事，使語言生動。

[2]asturdygrowth表示增長迅速而穩(wěn)定。

[3]“春筍”這一比喻為語言亮點，而且with引導(dǎo)的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)表原因，使句子結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。

[5]effectivelyandefficiently為頭韻修辭法，是一大語言亮點。

[6]setfootin表示“涉足”。

[7]ashort-termintensivetr