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必修一Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldTheFifthPeriod●從容說(shuō)課Thisisthefifthperiodofthisunit.Inthispart,twoitemswillbedealtwith,thatis,thewordsleftinthevocabulary,thereadingintheworkbook.Thefirstitem,learningnewwordsleftinthevocabularyistoremovethebarrierinthefollowingstudy.Andhowtoletstudentslearnthewordswithinterestisadifficultissue.Ithinkitisbettertogivestudentsthechancetolearnnewwordsbythemselves.Letstudentslookupwordsinthedictionaryandthencommunicatewithothersinclass,whichcaninspirestudents.Andthenletthemmakeupsomesentences.Theseconditemisanotherpassageonthesubject“English”.ItgivesstudentsmuchmoreinformationonEnglish.Todealwiththispassage,7stepsaredesigned:(1)predictwhatwillbetalked(2)listentofindoutanswers(3)answerquestions(4)scanningtofillinatable(5)summary(6)discussion(7)homework●三維目標(biāo)1.Knowledge:Learningtherestwordsinthevocabulary.2.Ability:Theunderstandingofthereadingpassage.3.Emotion:Guidestudentshowtoremembermorewordsassoonaspossible.●教學(xué)重點(diǎn)Theunderstandingofthereadingpassage.●教學(xué)難點(diǎn)(1)Howtoletstudentsmasterwords.(2)Howtoletstudentsunderstandthepassagewell.●教具準(zhǔn)備cassetterecorder;cardswithwordsonthem●教學(xué)過(guò)程Step1GreetingsGreetthewholeclassasusual.Step2NewwordsandvocabularyT:Yesterday,Iaskedyoutolookupthewordsleftinthevocabularyinthedictionary.Haveyoubeenpreparedforit?Now,let’shaveagame.Let’sdividethewholeclassinto2groups.Eithergroupchoosesonestudentasarepresentative.I’llshowtherepresentativeawordoraphrase,sheorheshouldexplainitinEnglish.Ifthegroup’smemberscanguessit,yourgroupwillwin10points.Eithergrouphas5chances.Let’sgo!Possibleexplanation:1.command:(1)v.totellsb.todosth.(2)anorder2.standard:generallyusedoracceptedasnormal3.playapartin:playarolein4.dialect:awayofspeakingthatisusedonlyinaparticulararea5.request:(1)v.toasksb.todo(2)n.anactofaskingforsth.inapoliteorformalway6.polite:theoppositeofrude7.retell:totellastoryagainorinadifferentform8.accent:awayofsayingwordsthatshowswhatcountry,esfrom9.recognize:toknowwhothepersonis10.eastern:inorfromtheeastofacountryorplaceT:Welldone!Nowlet’sdealwiththesomeofthewordsandphrasesinmandv.命令,指揮commandsb.todo;commandsth.;博得,應(yīng)得commandthat-clausee.g.Hecommandedhismantoretreat.ThetroopswerecommandedbyGerneralHaig.Thekingcommandedthatshe(should)beexecuted.(建議,命令,要求一類詞后從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,此類動(dòng)詞有suggest,advise,order,request,require,command,demand...)Hecommandedthebuilding(should)betorndown.n.命令[C];指揮,控制[U]e.g.Areyourefusingtoobeymycommands?Youmustobeyhiscommandthatthebuilding(should)betorndown.Takecommandof;beincommand;underone’scommand;underthecommandofsb.e.g.Shetookcommandofthisclassaftertheformermanagerleft.Shefeltincommandofherlife.ThebattleshipisunderthecommandofCaptainBlake.2.requestv.requeststh.(fromsb.);requestsb.todo;requestthat-clausee.g.Youcanrequestafreecopyoftheleaflet(宣傳單).Youarerequestednottosmokeintherestaurant.Sherequestedthatnoone(should)betoldofherdecisionuntilthenextmeeting.n.request(forsth.);request(that)e.g.Requestsforvisaswillbedealtwithwithin48hours.Herrequestthatmoresweetsbeservedwasrefused.3.recognize辨認(rèn)出;意識(shí)到;承認(rèn)recognizesb./sth.(by/fromsth.)通過(guò)……認(rèn)出……;recognizesth.(assth.);把……認(rèn)作是……recognizethat意識(shí)到;承認(rèn)e.g.Irecognizedthehousefromyourdescription.Drugswerenotrecognizedasaproblemthen.Nobodyrecognizedhowurgentthesituationwas.Werecognizedthatthetaskwasnoteasy.4.standardn.規(guī)格,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)[C&U]raise/improve/lowerstandard提高/降低標(biāo)準(zhǔn)set(sb.)astandard給某人定一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)e.g.Hesethimselfsuchahighstandardthatheoftendisappointshimself.ofhigh/lowstandard具高/低標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的guidethemwhileusingthelanguage,whichwillleadtoamessinEnglishbecausedifferentpeoplewouldusedifferentlawstouseit.Thentherewillbemoredifficultyinunderstandingoneanother.Withthedictionary,peoplehaveasetruletojudgewhethertheirwayofusingthelanguageisright.Step5SummaryandhomeworkToday,wehavelearnedthewordsleftinthevocabularyandwe’vegotsomeinformationonthelargeEnglishdictionary.Afterclass,pleasereadthewordsagainandagaintorecitethemandtrytousethemtomakeupsentences.
●板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldTheFifthPeriodWmand 2.request3.recognize 4.standardUnderstandingofthepassageGuessingQuestions●活動(dòng)與探究ThisresearchistodoresearchontheconceptoftheOxfordDictionaryandsomeotherkindsofdictionaryinEnglishspokencountries.SostudentsshouldworkingroupstostudytheitemsoftheOxfordDictionaryandfindoutthenamesofothertypesofdictionaryandtellwhichoneisthemostpopularandwhat’sthesThemostpopularoneThereason●備課資料AbouttheOxfordEnglishDictionaryTheOxfordEnglishDictionaryistheacceptedauthorityontheevolutionoftheEnglishlanguageoverthelastmillennium.Itisanunsurpassedguidetothemeaning,history,andpronunciationofoverhalfamillionwords,bothpresentandpast.Ittracestheusageofwordsthrough2.5millionquotationsfromawiderangeofinternationalEnglishlanguagesources,fromclassicliteratureandspecialistperiodicalstofilmscriptsandcookerybooks.TheOEDcoverswordsfromacrosstheEnglish-speakingworld,fromNorthAmericatoSouthAfrica,fromAustraliaandNewZealandtotheCaribbean.Italsooffersthebestinetymologicalanalysisandinlistingofvariantspellings,anditshowspronunciationusingtheInternationalPhoneticAlphabet.AstheOEDisahistoricaldictionary,itsentrystructureisverydifferentfromthatofadictionaryofcurrentEnglish,inwhichonlypresent-daysensesarecovered,andinwhichthemostcommonmeaningsorsensesaredescribedfirst.ForeachwordintheOED,thevariousgroupingsofsensesaredealtwithinchronologicalorderaccordingtothequotationevidence,i.e.thesenseswiththeearliestquotationsappearfirst,andthesenseswhichhavedevelopedmorerecentlyappearfurtherdowntheentry.Inacomplexentrywithmanystrands,thedevelopmentovertimecanbeseeninastruc
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