高考英語語法考前訓(xùn)練模擬試題精選5

--Hello,thisis77553861.A.Howareyou?

B.Willyoucometonight?C.CanItakeamesage?

D.IsthatMike?2.Tomsuggestedthatwe__________suchameeting,butJennyinsistedthatit_________ofgreatimportance.A.nothold;shouldbe

B.didn'thold;be

C.hold;was

D.nothold;was3.Youshouldtakethemedicineafteryoureadthe__________.A.lines

B.instructions

C.words

D.suggestions4.--Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.--Iamtired.I__________theliving-roomallday.A.painted

B.havebeenpainting

C.hadpainted

D.havepainted5.I'msorry.I_____________you__________tome.A.don'tknow;arespeaking

B.don'tknow;werespeakingC.didn'tknow;werespeaking

D.didn'tknow;arespeaking6."Please__________whyyou'resolate,"saidhisgirlfriend.A.excuse

B.explain

C.apologize

D.tell7.Therescueteammadeevery__________tofindthemissingmountainclimber.A.force

B.energy

C.effort

D.possibility8.--"Wouldyoumindthewindow?It'shothere!"Maysaid.--"__________."Tomreplied.A.toopen;No,please

B.open;Yes,pleaseC.opening;No,ofcoursenot

D.opening;Yes,please9.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishandsbehindhisback.A.tobetied

B.beingtied

C.tied

D.havingtied10.Thereason_________

hedidn'tcomewas_________hehadtotakecareofhissickmother.A.why;that

B.why;which

C.which;why

D.that;for11.We__________sotired.We'veonlybeentoaparty.A.mustn'thavefelt

B.wouldn'thavefeltC.shouldn'thavefelt

D.couldn'thavefelt12.Thegirl__________ontheground__________tomethatshehad___________thebookontheshelf.A.lying;lay;laid

B.lay;lied;laidC.lie;lied;lay

D.lying;lied;laid13.--Iheardthatasmanyas4000peoplewerekilledin9--Yes.__________newscameas__________shocktous.A.the;the

B.the;a

C,/;/

D./;a14.Neitherofthemknewwhat

wasdoing.A.other

B.others

C.theother

D.another15.Sometimeswordsalonewerenotenoughto_________pupilsalongthepathofknowledgeA.provide

B.persuade

C.advise

D.cause16.--WhatwhenIphonedyou?A.hadyoudone;finished

B.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinishedC.didyoudo;hadjustfinishedD.wereyoudoing;wasfinishing17.Myuncle___________untilhewasforty-five.A.married

B.didn’tmarryC.wasnotmarrying

D.wouldmarry18.Scientistssayitmaybefiveortenyears___________itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since

B.before

C.after

D.when19.--Ican'tfindMr.Smith.--Itwasinthehotel___________hestayed.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.since20.Ournewhouseis

very___________formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutesA.convenient

B.comfortable

C.natural

D.helpful21.--Idon'tthinkwehavemetbefore.--Yes,onceataparty,butwe___________.A.weren'tintroduced

B.didn'tintroduceC.haven'tintroduced

D.werenotintroducing22.Youlooksotiredtonight.Itishightimeyou_________.A.wenttobed

B.wenttosleep

C.gotobed

D.tosleep23.Peoplegreatly__________intheirviewsoflife.A.lead

B.differ

C.bring

D.struggle24.__________shecouldn'tunderstandwas__________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;why

B.That;what

C.What;because

D.__________isjustaroundthecornerandyouwon'tmissit.A.bicycle'sshop

B.bicycleshop

C.bicyclesshop

D.bicycles’shop26.--Theprisonwas___________firelastnight.--Someonemusthavesetfire___________it.A.on;with

B.on;to

C.over;with

D.should27.Keepupgoodstateofmindevenifyou___________failplentyoftimes.A.must

B.will

C.can

D.should28.Sandycoulddonothingbut_________tohisteacherthathewaswrong.A.admit

B.admitted

C.admiting

D.to29.Iknownothingabouttheyounglady___________sheisfromBeijing.A.except

B.exceptfor

C.exceptthat

D.besides30.--Haveyouanyorangesandapples?--__________A.Yes,madam,onthesecondshelfoverthereB.Theorangesareverycheap.C.Youlikeapples,don’tyou?D.Ofcourse,wehavesomefruits.答案與解析1．D本題考查日常的交際用語。此題只要細(xì)心一些，應(yīng)該不難找出答案。2．D本題是虛擬語氣的考查，雖然高考對虛擬語氣不作要求，但是此題涉及單詞的使用，還是值得重視。前一空中本應(yīng)為shouldnothold，但should省略；后一空不用虛擬語氣，insist在這兒指“堅決認(rèn)為”。3．B本題是詞語的辨析。instructions通常是指說明和說明書，故B選項符合題意。4．B本題是對動詞時態(tài)的考查。解此題的關(guān)鍵是抓住答語中的aⅡday，而D項只表示動作已經(jīng)完成，沒有強調(diào)一直做。5．C本題一直是考生的一個難點。一定要注意Iamsorry表明后面所說的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，要用一般過去式。6．B本題是四個動詞的辨析。excuse表示“借口”、“原諒”等意思，explain表示“解釋”；apologize為不及物動詞，后接for。7．C本題是一道名詞的辨析題。makeeveryeffort是固定的詞組，意為“付出努力”。8．C本題是在情境對話中考查非謂語動詞。mind后必須接動詞-ing形式，可以排除A、B兩項。后一空依靠理解可以正確解答?！安?，我不介意。”。9．C本題又是一道獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的省略考查。同樣的方法，將原句恢復(fù)：“withhands(wherewere)tiedbehindhisback．”10．A本題是一道定語從句與賓語從句的交叉考查。why引導(dǎo)的從句作為句中的定語，that引導(dǎo)的從句作為句中的賓語。11．C本題是情態(tài)動詞的考查。should(not)后接動詞的完成式表示“本來(不)應(yīng)該做但實際上做了”的含義。12．B本題詞型相近的幾個動詞的辨析。lie表示“撒謊”，過去式和過去分詞分別是lied，lied；表示“躺”，分別是lay，lain。lay表示“放”，過去式和過去分詞分別是laid，laid。13．B本題是冠詞的考查。News特指前面一個人所說的話，所以加上the；后一個空為固定用法，ashockt0sb．表示“給某人震驚”。14．D本題是代詞的考查。理解句子的意思就比較容易分析此題：“他們誰也不知道其他人干什么?！敝挥蠨選項符合題意。15．B本題是動詞詞義的辨析。provide表示“提供”；，pemuade表示“勸服”；advise表示“建議”；cause表示“引導(dǎo)”，所以B項是正確的。16．B前一個空受到whenIphonedyou的限制，要用過去進行時。后一個空關(guān)鍵是理解，“我剛剛完成作業(yè)，開始洗澡”。17．B本題是考查until的用法。記住如果until前的謂語動詞是短暫性動詞要用not…until；如果前面是持續(xù)性動詞，則直接用until。18．B本題是考查連詞的用法。本題的關(guān)鍵是理解句子的含義：“科學(xué)家說還需要五到十年才有可能將藥物在人體身上進行實驗。”只有B選項符合題意。19．B本題是定語從句的考查。考生一定要注意不能和強調(diào)句混淆。因為本題中的it是用于上個問句的回答，不是用于強調(diào)句的起首。20．A本題是形容詞的辨析。convenient表示“方便的”；comfortable表示“舒適的”；natural表示“自然的”；helpful表示“有幫助的”。21．A本題是動詞的語態(tài)考查。introduce是及物動詞，后面需要有一個名詞。本題中introduce后沒