安徽省池州市2021屆高三英語1月月考試題

安徽省池州市2021屆高三英語1月月考試題命題范圍：模塊一至模塊五考試時(shí)間：120分鐘第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。HowwastheweatherlastSaturday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Returntotheparty.B.Gohome.C.Attendameeting.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sendingatext.B.Movingthefurniture.C.Paintingthewalls.Wherewillthespeakersmeetthisevening?A.Outsideabookstore.B.Inacafe.C.Inaconcerthall.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Asong.C.Anactor.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題L5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.Whatdidthemandotoday?Hewenttothedentist，s.Hehadhiseyesexamined.CHemademedicalappointments.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheprogramlastnight?A.Boring.B.So-so.C.Satisfying.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.WatchingTV.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,

10.Whatistheman

A.Theservice.A.WatchingTV.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,

10.Whatistheman

A.Theservice.dissatisfiedwithabouttheairport?B.Theparkinglot.C.Thelocation.Howdoesthemanusuallygototheairport?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.check-in?C.Itisuncomfortable.check-in?C.Itisuncomfortable.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。13.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shecan，tconnectBShecanA.Shecan，tconnectBShecan，trememberC.Shecan，tusethe14.Whathasthewomanhercomputer

hercomputertothesystem,password.systemproperly,done?DearSirorMadam,MynameisLiHua.AsanexchangestudentfromChina,Iamstudyinginalocalschool.IamreallydelightedtolearnthataguideforyourChineseculturalrelicexhibitionisrequiredandI'mconfidentthatIamtrulyfitfortheposition.Tostartwith,myadvantagefirstliesinthefactthatIamfromChinaandusedtobeavolunteerinShanghaiMuseumandquitefamiliarwithChineserelics.Furthermore,beinganoutgoingandoptimisticboy,IamgoodcommunicatingwithothersandintroducingChineseculturetotheworldisalwaysmyhonorandmypleasure.Finally,thereisnoproblemwithmyspokenEnglish,asIhavelivedhereforalmostayearandIhavenodifficultycommunicatingwithothersinEnglish.Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucanoffermethechancetobeavolunteerinyourmuseum.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHuaShehastalkedwithITaboutherproblem.Shehassenthercomputertothefactory.ShehasmadeaphonecalltoIT.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?Waitpatiently.Breakthemeeting.Makelongphonecalls.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?SheknewaboutthemeetingfromTom.ShehaswaitedforITforthreehours.Sheisunwillingtotroubleothers.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。Whatisthespeakermainlydiscussing?Thebenefitsofsellingonline.Thepotentialrisksofsellingonline.Thedosanddon'taboutsellingonline.Whatisthedisadvantageofthebigplatforms?Theydon，tofferinsurancetotheseller.Theychargeafeeforadvertising.Theycan，tbeaccessedeasily.Whatshouldbeavoided?Sellingthingsofgreatvalueonline.Meetingthebuyerataprivateplace.Usingaseparatee-mailforsellingonline.Howwillthesellerbebannedfromthewebsite?Byprovidingfalsedescriptionsofproducts.Bysellingproductsatahighprice.Byofferingpersonalinformation.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASharon,Age22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon，tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherwillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.Frank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.Idid.Youshouldjoininsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschool,Iwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn，treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.David,Aged19rmnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindfrightening.Butyou，11getusedtoit.Don，tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou,reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.schoolquickly.schoolquickly.21.WhatcanweA.B.C.D.TeachersStudentsTeachersStudentsAfterthefirstweekitinferfromSharonaboutarequitestrict,oftenstayupatnight,providelittlecareforshouldmakegooduseofsreallynotbadatall.Donschoolquickly.21.WhatcanweA.B.C.D.TeachersStudentsTeachersStudentsAfterthefirstweekitinferfromSharonaboutarequitestrict,oftenstayupatnight,providelittlecareforshouldmakegooduseofsreallynotbadatall.Don，tworry,highschool?22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayA.Excited.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.students.theirtime.ofhighschool?D.Worried.23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?23.A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.BMarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispen-name.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn，tliketogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi（密西西比1可）.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,Marktwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafull-timewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimagreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestmentsandhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeoftheirchildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.WecaninferfromthetextthatinmarkTwain'schildhood,.helearnedalotatschool.heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboys.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafety.Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain.wrotestoriesinthebeginning.firstworkedasapilot.didmanykindsofwork.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?MarkTwainwasbetterknownforhisrealname.MarkTwainlikedswimmingwhenhewasveryyoung.CMarkTwain,swifediedfromhisdebts.D.MarkTwainpassedawayattheageof65.Beforehisdeath,MarkTwain.A.becameawhiteman.B.wasinlowspirits.C.likedtobuyallkindsofclothes.D.hadnothingon.CAccordingtoanewUSstudy,coupleswhoexpecttheirchildrentolookaftertheminoldageshouldhopetheyhavedaughtersbecausedaughtersaretwiceasattentiveassonsoverall.TheresearchbyAngelinaGrigoryeva,fromPrincetonUniversity,foundthat,whilewomenprovideasmuchcarefortheirelderlyparentsastheycanmanage,mendoaslittleastheycangetawaywithandoftenleaveittofemalefamilymembers.Heranalysisofthefamilynetworksof26,000oldAmericansconcludedthatgenderisoneofthemostimportantthingsthatdecidewhetherornotpeoplewillactivelycarefortheirelderly,parents.InapaperpresentedattheannualconferenceoftheAmericanSociologicalAssociationinSanFrancisco,sheconcludesthatsimplyhavingasistermakesmenlikelyprovidelesscare.UsingdatafromtheUniversityofMichiganHealthandRetirementStudy,astudywhichhasbeentrackingacross-sectionofover50sforthelastdecade,shecalculatedthatwomenprovideanaverageof12.3hoursamonthofcareforelderlyparentswhilemenofferonly5.6hours.“Sonsreducetheirrelativecaregivingeffortswhentheyhaveasister,whiledaughtersincreasetheirswhentheyhaveabrother.〃“Thissuggeststhatsonspassonparentcaregivingresponsibilitiestotheirsisters./zIntheUK,the2011Censusshowedthattherearenowaround6.5millionpeoplewithcaringresponsibilities,afigurewhichhasrisenbyatenthinadecade.Butmanyaredoingsoattheriskoftheirhealth.Thecensusshowedthatthosewhoprovide50hoursormoreofcareaweekwhiletryingtoholddownafulltimejobarethreetimesmorelikelytobestrugglingwithillhealththantheirworkingcounterpartswhoarenotcarers.Accordingtothepassage,what'sthemostimportantfactortopredictifpeoplewillactivelycarefortheelderly?A.Education.B.Gender.C.Career.D.Income.TheUSstudyfindsthat.havingasistermakesmenlesslikelytolookaftertheirparentssonsaretwiceaslikelyasdaughterstocareforparentsinoldagesonsareunwillingtoleavecaregivingresponsibilitiestotheirsisterssonsanddaughtersseemtogiveequalcaretotheirparentsWhatdoestheauthorstressinthelastparagraph?Peopleshouldgiveuptheirjobtocarefortheelderly.Manycareprovidersworklongerhoursthanothers.Manycareprovidershavepotentialhealthproblems.Peopleshouldn'tpassoncaringresponsibilitiestoothers.31.Theauthordevelopsthetextby.explainingsocialnetworksofcareersdescribingpeople，sexperiencesanalyzingvariousresearchesanddatacomparingdifferentgenderDItisnosecretthatphysicalactivityisnecessarytoaperson,swell-being.Becausechildrenarecontinuouslydevelopingphysicallyandemotionally,theyareespeciallyaffectedbythebenefitsofactivity.FormerFirstLadyMichelleObama?sLet'sMoveinitiativereportsthatnearlyone-thirdofUSchildrenareoverweightorobese,andthat“schoolsareakeysettingforkidstogettheir60minutesofplaywithmoderateactivity,giventhesignificantportion（部分）oftimetheyspendthere.”Physicaleducationprogramsinschoolsdirectlybenefitstudents?physicalhealth.Regularexercisepromotesmusclesandbonedevelopment.Inadditiontoparticipatinginphysicalactivity,studentsinP.E.learnthefundamentalsofahealthfullifestyle,thebuildingblocksuponwhichtheycandevelopintohealthy,knowledgeableadults.ThoughthelackofattentiononP.E.isoftenjustifiedasanopportunitytospendmoretimeintheclassroom,studiesshowthatphysicalactivitycontributestoimprovedacademicperformance.Regularactivityduringtheschooldayisstronglyassociatedwithhigherconcentrationlevels.AstatewidepolicyinNorthCarolinarequiresthatchildrenfromkindergartentoeighthgradeparticipatein30minutesofphysicalactivityeachday.ActivitiesinP.E.helpchildrendevelophealthfulsocialinteractions.Fromayoungage,childrenlearncooperationthroughgroupactivitiesandformapositivesenseofidentityaspartofateam.Suchgroupactivitiesarecontinuallyimportantaschildrengrowolder.TheInternationalPlatformonSportandDevelopmentstatesthatsporthasbeenusedasapracticaltooltoengageyoungpeopleintheircommunitiesthroughvolunteering,resultinginhigherlevelsofleadershipandcommunityengagementamongyoungpeople.ThebenefitsofP.E.toachild'smentalhealtharebothcomplexandcomprehensive.Improvedphysicalhealth,academicsandsocialinteractionsallcontributetogoodmentalhealth.Physicalactivitysetsthestageforagoodnight'ssleep,providesmoreenergytoparticipateinhobbiesandinteractwithothers.Thefirstparagraphimpliesthat.childrenarebecomingmuchlaziernowadayssomeschoolshaveforbiddenphysicalactivitymostparentsaredissatisfiedwithschooleducationschoolsmustpaymoreattentiontophysicaleducationPhysicaleducationisignoredinawaybecause.childrendisliketakingphysicalactivityschoolsareworriedaboutchildren'ssafetystudentsshouldhavemoretimeforstudylesssportingequipmentisavailabletoschoolchildrenWhichisNOTabenefitofP.E.classes?Theyassureyouofasuccessfulfuture.Theykeepyourmindinagoodstate.Theyhelpyoufocusonyourstudies.Theydogoodtoyoursocialskills.Whatistheauthor,spossibleattitudetowardsthepolicyinNorthCarolina?Sceptical.B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Objective.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)；選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouhaveahobby?Somethingyoulookforwardtospendingyourtimewith?Somethingyoulovetodo?36Ormakingmodelairplanes.Sketching.Ormakingusefulthingsoutofwastematerial.Itcouldbeamusicalinstrumentthatyouloveplaying.Orsinginganddancing.Therearemanythingsthatahobbycangiveyou,apartfromanenjoyabletime.Sashaywasashyboybutthroughhisinterestinmodelairplaneshelearnedthevalueofstickingtoataskuntilitwasfinished.Hismodelairplaneclubbroughthimtogetintotouchwithsimilarsouls.37Havingahobbyhelpsyourelaxandgetawayfromtheroutinesofschool.38Youreallyneedthiswelldeservedone,too!Itgivesyoufocus,self-dependence,confidenceandbuildsyourpersonality.Thisisanopportunitytoloseyourselfinanenjoyableactivity,awayfromthepressureofschool,soattheendofit,youfeelrelaxedandyet,mentallycharged.Yourhobbydefinesyou.39Anditalsoshowsyouwhatyouaregoodat,andhowfaryoucango,whenyouapplyyourself.40.Forahobbyis:Happiness:somethingwhichyoulookforwardtodoing.Opportunity:tonurtureanddevelopyourspecialanduniqueskillsandcelebratethem.Believeinyourself:makesyouunderstandyourstrongadvantagesandimprovesyourconfidence.Bestinyou:bringsoutyourbest一forineachoneofusthereisabestthatisonlyours.YOUgivesyouauniquecharacter,andmakesyouYOU!A.Sogoaheadanddevelopahobby.Itgivesyouabreak.Itprovesyourability.Hobbiesshowyourcharacter.Itshowsyourspecialskills.Itcouldbecollectingsomething.Helearnedtomakefriendsforthefirsttime.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Parentstodayarewealthierthantheirparentsandtheywanttheirchildrentohavemorethanwhattheyhad.Yetparentsoften41togivetheirchildrenwhattheyhadwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,today?sgenerationsofchildrenmostlyhavetheirownprivate42withatelevision,theirowncellphone,theirowncomputer,andfinallywhentheyare43enoughtheywillevenhavetheirowncars44allofthesethings,childrendonot45thesegiftsasmuchaspreviousgenerationsdid.46,childrenareoften47justspoiled（被寵壞的），andallthesethingsgivethem48enjoymentwhentheyreallyneedsome49totheirowndevelopment.Finally,children50theseshort-termactivitiesinordertofightagainsttheirboredom,andasaresultofthis,kids51shorterperiodsofattentionwithlittle52.Theobviousquestionthatyoumaybeaskingisprobablythat:53patienceisavirtue,thenwhydon，tparents54it?Intoday，ssociety,itisfareasiertomakechildrenloseconcentrationthantoteachpersonaldevelopment55andthat'sacommonproblem.Forexample,itismucheasierforparentstobuyanewtoyorturnonthetelevisionfortheirchildrenthanto56theircuriosityinanaturalway.Thisstrong57toknowtheworldwillleadthemthroughself-learning,bywhichtheywouldslowlyvaluethe58ofhardworkandpatience.Basically,theeasiestmethodforparentstoteachpatiencetotheirchildrenisnotby59themthings,butbygivingtheirchildrenanopportunitytolearnwhattheyareinterestedin.Thus,parentscanteachtheirchildrenthesame60lessonsthattheyhavepainfullylearnedtoo.Thepointis,realizewhattheylackandtakeactionimmediately.41.A.neglectB.refuseC.promiseD.hesitate42.A.teachersB.doctorsC.housesD.bedrooms43.A.cleverB.oldC.richD.good44.A.AsaresultofB.ForthepurposeofC.InsteadofD.Regardless45.A.prepareB.understandC.valueD.accept46.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.SomehowD.Therefore47.A.lessthanB.morethanC.notmorethanD.nomorethan48.A.positiveB.littleC.naturalD.immediate49.A.attentionB.helpC.attitudeD.contribution50.A.provideB.organizeC.watchD.require51.A.needB.developC.drawD.improve52.A.timeB.patienceC.effortD.hope53.A.AsB.UnlessC.SinceD.Thoug54.A.learnB.researchC.teachD.have55.A.directionsB.experiencesC.coursesD.skills56.A.satisfyB.showC.studyD.follow57.A.positionB.pointC.orderD.desire58.A.costB.rewardsC.relationsD.differences59.A.passingB.readingC.buyingD.making60.A.interestingB.hardC.speciaD.strange第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材.料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Oncetherelivedarichman61wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhisown.62firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,hep1aced63verylargestone.Thenhe63（hide）behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.65mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove66>Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,67（say）tohimself:"Thenight68（be）verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarka