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2022-2023學(xué)年山東省威海市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto()education,especiallyinthewestofChina.
A.developB.developingC.developedD.develops
2.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
3.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands
4.—Excuseme,whereistheMoonlightHotel?—________,I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow
B.No,Idon’tthinkso
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Thankyouallthesame
5.Whenagiraffeseesatigerwecanguess..A.itwillrunawayasfastaspossible
B.itwillruntoeatthetiger
C.itwillmakethetigerbringitsomethingtoeat
D.itwillbringsomesmallanimalsforthetigertoeat
6.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
7.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.
A.isputtingon,isplaying
B.putson,willplay
C.isputtingon,willplay
D.puton,played
8.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both
9.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying
B.toeat;totry
C.eating;trying
D.eating;totry
10.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.
A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing
11.Scientistsareconvinced()thepositiveeffectoflaughter()physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.on;atC.by;inD.of;on
12.---WhenwillyouleaveforHongKong?---I()hereuntilthebosscomesback.A.won’twaitB.won’tleaveC.willleaveD.won’tstay
13.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself
14.Shewasglad_________herfriendsagain.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee
15.Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after
16.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
17.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.
A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto
18.Ifit()tomorrow,we’11goout.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.don’train
19.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from
20.—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—________.A.That’sright.
B.Ofcoursenot.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.Thesametoyou.
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.在美國,許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。
28.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)
29.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。(wantto…)
30.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
31.為了他的健康,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thewarningremindsustobecarefulwith
________.A.childrenunder3years
B.childrenabove3years
C.childrenatanyage
33.Whatcanweknowfromthesign?A.Thisrouteisonlyforaschoolbus.
B.Thisrouteisnotforaschoolbus.
C.Thisrouteisforcars.
34.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting(招聘)
35.Billwillbuytwotickets,soheshouldpay________.A.$5.6B.$2.8C.$11.2
36.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.
38.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
39.Howbrightourfutureis!
40.Idon’tthinkthemeetingroomcanholdtwohundredpeople.
41.Buyone,getonefree.
42.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?
43.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
44.Apieceofcake.
45.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.
46.AsfarasIknow,Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Michaelstampedhisfootonthefloorbecausehewanted().A.towakehisgrandmaup
B.tomakehisgrandmaangry
C.hisgrandmatotellhimthetime
D.hisgrandmatobuyhimawatch
48.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably().A.noticesB.advertisementsC.invitationsD.letters
49.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat().A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail
B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed
C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign
D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers
50.WhenaforeignerhasdinnerwithaChinesehost,heoftenfeels().A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy
51.Accordingtothearticleeyeproblemscanbecorrectedby.A.wearingspecially-madeglasses
B.performingeyeexercises
C.cuttingbackontelevision
D.eatingmorecarrots
52.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains
B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom
D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains
53.Thewholepassageisabout________.A.abestsellerintheUS
B.whatpeoplethinkaboutChina’sentryintotheWTO
C.people’sattitudetowardchangesandchallenges
D.howabookinfluencestheChineseworkers
54.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教師),cards,speciallearningcentersinshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(鋪開)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(釘)totheplussign(加號),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.
B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.
C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.
D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.
55.WhydoesaChineseoftenrefusetheofferoffoodordrinkatadinnerparty?A.Hehashadenough
B.Heisshy
C.Heisafraidthatotherswilllaughathim.
D.Hethinksit’spolitetodothat.
56.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch().A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome
參考答案
1.B我們應(yīng)該更加關(guān)注教育的發(fā)展,尤其是中國西部地區(qū)(的教育)。paymoreattentiontodoingsth.更加關(guān)注做某事。
2.A當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候,我認(rèn)為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項(xiàng)意為“規(guī)則”;B項(xiàng)意為“疑慮”;C項(xiàng)意為“狀況”;D項(xiàng)意為“問題”。故選A。
3.A
4.A句意:—打擾了,Moonlight賓館在哪兒?—對不起,我也不知道。我也是剛來這兒。從回答可以看出他也不熟悉這個地方,所以前半部分應(yīng)該是我不知道。B意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”;C意為“沒關(guān)系”;D意為“還是要謝謝你”,均不符合題意。故選A。
5.A當(dāng)長頸鹿看到老虎,我們可以猜想:A它會盡可能快地逃跑B它會跑去吃老虎C它會讓老虎帶東西吃D它會帶小動物給老虎吃。
6.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
7.CLiLei在哪?——他(正在)去教室換球鞋,她將和他的朋友一起踢足球??疾閯釉~時態(tài)的用法,前一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,后一空用將來時,選C。
8.D句意:知識和經(jīng)驗(yàn)對于完成那份工作來說都很重要。both……and……意為“兩者都……”。根據(jù)題意判斷,而且謂語動詞是are,故選D。
9.A我并沒有要想去吃(蛋糕),但是那些新品蛋糕聞起來如此的美味,我忍不住去品嘗了下。meantodosth意味著要做某事,resistdoing拒絕做。
10.D考查非謂語動詞。句意:這個銷售員責(zé)備了被抓住正在偷東西的女孩,然后,讓她走了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),caught是過去分詞作定語,修飾前面的名詞thegirl,"女孩"和"偷東西"之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,構(gòu)成catchsbdoingsth結(jié)構(gòu)。意為抓住某人正在做某事。故選D項(xiàng)。
11.D
12.B
13.C我修不好我的收音機(jī),你能幫我修好它嗎?
14.D她很高興能夠再次見到朋友。begladtodo…意為“很高興做某事”。故選D。
15.A
16.D—我可以把寵物帶進(jìn)學(xué)校嗎?—不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開頭的疑問句,否定回答用cannot.故選D。
17.D考查省略和過去分詞。句意:丹尼爾答應(yīng)保守這個秘密,所以即使問他也不會告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,從句主語和主句主語都是he,和ask之間是被動關(guān)系,相同的主語和be動詞可以省略,所以這里是過去分詞作狀語,且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分,只留下動詞不定式符號to。故選D。
18.B如果明天不會下雨,我們將出去。
19.Bbemadein在...地方制造;在...生產(chǎn)或制造。
20.C句意:我正好及時到那兒開會。謝謝你借給我自行車。A項(xiàng)That’sright.意為“那是正確的”;B項(xiàng)Ofcoursenot.意為“當(dāng)然不了”;C項(xiàng)You’rewelcome.意為“不客氣”;D項(xiàng)Thesametoyou.意為“同樣的祝福給你”。結(jié)合語境可知故選C。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必
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