新概念青少版2A-unit9

Unit9Doyourownthing新概念青少版2A-unit9

newwordsdoyourownthing做你自己的事leave[li:v]vi.離去vt.離開about[?‘ba?t]adv.大約stadium[‘ste?dj?m]n.體育館team[ti:m]n.隊,組zone[z??n]n.地區(qū),區(qū)域新概念青少版2A-unit9

newwordsbored[b?:d]a.厭倦的obvious[‘?bv??s]a.明顯的athletics[?θ‘let?ks]n.田徑championship[‘t??mpj?n??p]n.錦標(biāo)賽dream[dri:m]n.夢想photograph[‘f??t?grɑ:f]n.照片tomorrow[t?‘m?r??]n.明天新概念青少版2A-unit9leaveleave在表示“離開”時,強調(diào)的是“從原來的地方離開”,用作不及物動詞時,常與介詞for連用,表示“出發(fā)去(某地)”,只表示方向,而不涉及到達(dá)與否用作及物動詞時,其后常接“地名”“國家”“組織”“工作”之類的名詞作賓語,賓語后也常接介詞for引起的短語,表示“去某地”。新概念青少版2A-unit9leavefor是出發(fā)至某處

HeleftforBeijingyesterday.

leavesthforsb是把什么留給什么人

Shelefttheseflowersforyou.

leavesbforsb是離開什么人去和什么人在一起

Helefthiswifeforayounglady.

leavesthtodosth是指為做某事離開某處

Heleftherhousetocatchthelastbus.

leavesbdoingsth是讓某人單獨做某事

Don'tleaveyourchildrenplayingwithfireLeaven.休假，假期，許可，同意Ihadatwoweekleave.新概念青少版2A-unit9leaveaaddress留下地址leaveamessage留個話leaveanote留個字條leavebytrain乘火車離開leavefor離開…赴…,把…留給(某人)leaveforEngland動身去英國leavefromstation離開車站leaveon使…處于…境地,把…放在…上新概念青少版2A-unit9about①beabouttodosth.Weareabouttostart.我們即將動身。

②what/howabout...？……怎么樣？(用于詢問信息或征求意見)HowaboutgoingtoCanadaforourholidays?

咱們?nèi)ゼ幽么蠖燃?，好嗎？新概念青少?A-unit9speakabout提及，說到talkabout談?wù)?，討論lookabout環(huán)顧四周thinkabout思考，考慮bringabout帶來，導(dǎo)致walkaround四處游逛

新概念青少版2A-unit9boredadj.厭倦的getboredofdoing厭倦、厭煩做某事I'mboredofdoingfamilychores。

我對做家務(wù)感到厭煩。新概念青少版2A-unit9boring與bored的區(qū)別：boring是形容詞，bored也是形容詞，不同之處是bored是指使人感到厭煩的，boring是指事情本身無趣的，當(dāng)形容人時用bored，形容事物時用boring。其實就像interested和interesting的用法一樣，Itwassoboring.(這件事情真沒趣)Iambored!（我感到很無聊)新概念青少版2A-unit9obvious

adj.['?bvi?s]

～+名詞obviouslies明顯的假話副詞+～perfectlyobvious十分明顯的～+介詞obviousinhisdistrust明顯的不信任obviousto對…是明顯的

新概念青少版2A-unit9dreamvt.&vi.1.做夢,向往vt.2.想到,料到dreamadream做夢dreammoney夢見了錢dreamforward渴望dreamabout/of夢見,夢想

dreamaway/out虛度dreamon癡心妄想dreamup設(shè)想出,虛構(gòu),夢到,夢想新概念青少版2A-unit9n.[dri?m](dreams)1.夢2.夢一般美好的人或事物3.抱負(fù),理想,夢想breakadream使夢想破滅了dream/haveadream做夢realizeone'sdream實現(xiàn)夢想awfuldream可怕的夢baddream噩夢sweetdream甜蜜的夢indream夢中awakefromadream從夢中醒來thelandofdream夢鄉(xiāng)新概念青少版2A-unit9photographn.['f??t??grɑ?f]

(photographs)照片,相片1.photograph的基本意思是“照片,相片”,是可數(shù)名詞。2.“給自己或別人照相”用takeaphotographofsb;而haveaphotographtaken只表示“請別人給自己照相”。familyphotograph全家福(照片)groupphotograph集體照新概念青少版2A-unit9tomorrown.明天,將來,未來1.tomorrow用作名詞是“明天”的意思,可用在句首作主語,也可用其名詞所有格作定語2.onthetomorrow的意思是“明天,翌日”,指從過去某一天的角度來說的“明天,翌日”,句中的謂語動詞常用過去時。3.tomorrow修飾morning,afternoon,evening等在句中作狀語時前面不可加介詞。4.tomorrow常用在諺語中。新概念青少版2A-unit9better〔bright〕tomorrow更美好〔光明〕的未來theworld'stomorrow世界的未來thedayaftertomorrow后天onthetomorrow明天,翌日tomorrowisanotherday

(對失望的安慰)明天還來得及新概念青少版2A-unit9tomorrowadv.

(在)明天tomorrow用作副詞時表示將來的時間,與一般將來時連用,指從現(xiàn)在算起的往后的第一天,在句中主要修飾動詞,多位于句末。tomorrow無比較級和最高級形式。begin〔start〕tomorrow明天開始come〔leave,see〕tomorrow明天來〔離開,見〕新概念青少版2A-unit9obviousleave

athletics

about

bored

zone

stadium

team新概念青少版2A-unit9photographchampionshipdream

abouttomorrowdoyourownthing

stadium

start新概念青少版2A-unit9明天離開區(qū)大約夢想照片

厭倦的

做你自己的事新概念青少版2A-unit9WhatisClairegoingtodoattheNationalStadium?ListeningandunderstandingListentotherecording,andthenanswerthisquestion:新概念青少版2A-unit9Paul:It'sgoingtobeaveryearlystartonSundaymorning,Claire.We'regoingtoleavehome

atabout5.30.leave/li:v/離開It’sgoingtobeaveryearlystart.It:主語不提供任何信息，居首位是因為英語句子必須有主語和動詞，It’searly.It’shalfpastten.可以表示時間，距離，天氣，等。新概念青少版2A-unit9at

時間最短，一般表示點時間，具體的某個時刻atsixo’clock習(xí)慣用語：atnightatnoonatthistimeofyearOn

‘在具體某一天’及’具體某一天的上午/下午和晚上’<1>On+星期(17)OnMonday/Friday/Saturday<2>On+年，月，日/年，日/月，日OnJuly1,1999

atonin的區(qū)別新概念青少版2A-unit9In時間范圍大（一天以上）1>in+四季inspring/summer/autumn/winter2>in+月份inSeptember/May/June/Julyin+年/年，月/月inayearinaweekin1999/2012

新概念青少版2A-unit9Let'sanswer1.It'sgoingtobe____Sundaymoning.2.We'regoingtoleavehome______about5.30onat新概念青少版2A-unit9Claire:5.30!Thatisearly!Paul:Sowhatdoyouwanttodo?Doyouwanttocomewithus,ornot?wantto+V原形

想要做

wantsto+V原形

Iwanttobuysomeapples.

HewantstolearnEnglish.新概念青少版2A-unit9Let'sanswer1.Whatdoyou______(想要）do?2.Doyouwanttocome_____us?wanttowith新概念青少版2A-unit9Claire:I'mnotsure,Paul.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?wantsbto+V原形想讓某人做某事Mymotherwantsmetodomyhomework.新概念青少版2A-unit9Let'sanswerClairisn'tsure,isshe?No,sheisn't.新概念青少版2A-unit9Paul:Iwantyoutodoyourownthing.YoucancometotheNationalStadiumwithteam.Butwhatareyougoingtodothere?新概念青少版2A-unit9Let'slearnnational/'n???n?l/國家的theNationalStadium國家體育館Doyourownthing.慣用語：獨立做自己的事。新概念青少版2A-unit9Let'sanswer1.Iwantyou____doyourownthing.2.Youcan______theNationalStadium_____theteam.towithcometo新概念青少版2A-unit9Paul:Youcan'tcomewithusintotheRedZone.AndIdon'twantyoutogetbored,onyourownallday.

be/getbored感到厭倦，感到厭煩can’t:表示不允許，禁止，intotheRedZone:into表示進入一個區(qū)域或空間，theredzone限制進入的其他區(qū)域。新概念青少版2A-unit9Let'sanswer1.Claire______come_____us____theRedZone.2.Pauldon't_____Claireto________.getboredwantintowithcan't新概念青少版2A-unit9Claire:Butit’sobvious,Paul!TheNationalAthletics

Championshipareaphotographer'sdream!WhatamIgoingtodo?I'mgoingtotakehundredsof

photographers,ofcourse!TheNationalAthleticsChampionships:國家田徑錦標(biāo)賽，（復(fù)合名詞）Athletic：運動的，體育的，Athletics：田徑，體育運動，復(fù)合名詞中第一個名詞在形式上通常是單數(shù)，但是athletics同gymnastics,Mathematics，Physics等一樣，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。新概念青少版2A-unit91.___________________areaphotographer'sdream.2.I'm_________take________photographs,ofcourse.TheNationalAthleticsChampionshipshundredsofgoingto新概念青少版2A-unit9tensof幾十dozensof幾十個scoresof許多hundredsof數(shù)百thousandsof數(shù)千millionsof成千上萬新概念青少版2A-unit9Let’sdotheGuidedConversationonpage69新概念青少版2A-unit9thedoctor's['d?kt?z]n.診所postoffice['p??st?f?s]n.郵局stamp[st?mp]n.郵票thedentist's['dent?sts]n.牙醫(yī)診所bookshop['b?k??p]n.書店thebutcher's['b?t??]n.肉店newwords新概念青少版2A-unit9thechemist's['kem?st]n.藥店thebarber's['bɑ:b?]n.理發(fā)店haircut['he?k?t]n.理發(fā)；thehairdresser's['he?dres?]n.理發(fā)店shampoo[??m'pu:]n.洗發(fā)，洗頭newwords新概念青少版2A-unit9在職業(yè)后面加‘s的話有表示該職業(yè)的就職場所,例如:gotothedoctor's去看醫(yī)生

gotothebarber's去理發(fā)店

gototheteacher's去老師辦公室

atthechemist's在藥店

atthebaker's在蛋糕店

atthebutcher's在肉店

atmymother's在我媽媽家

新概念青少版2A-unit9注意’表示商店或工作地點。某種職業(yè)的人后面加’s就變成其工作的場所。thebarber‘s男性經(jīng)常去的理發(fā)店thehairdresser’s女性經(jīng)常去的理發(fā)店新概念青少版2A-unit9Abuilding,

partofahospitalorotherplacewheredoctorswork.Thisisaplacewhereyoucanbuysomemedicine.Ashopwherebooksaresold.Itisaplacewhereyoucancutyouhair.Ameatstoreisashopwhereyoucanbuymeat.Thisisaplacewherecancureyourtoothache.thedoctor’sthechemist’sbookshopthebarber’sthebutcher’sthedentist’s新概念青少版2A-unit9pronunciation/sp/spoonsportspringspeak

/st/staystopstreetstudy

/sk/schoolskirtskyskate新概念青少版2A-unit9

/sl/slowsledsleepslim/sm/smallsmartsmilesmell/sw/sweetswimswansweater

新概念青少版2A-unit9

/sn/snowsnakesnacksnail/sw/

sweetswimswansweater

新概念青少版2A-unit91、begoingto句型的用法對于將要發(fā)生的事，或打算、計劃、決定要做的事，皆以“begoingto+動詞原形”的句型來表示。如：I’mgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.They’regoingtoplayvolleyballnextweek.be

going

to+動詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)GRAMMAR新概念青少版2A-unit92、肯定句的構(gòu)成和用法句型:主語+begoingto+動詞原+……IamgoingtoplayfootballnextSunday.HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnextyear.They’regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.Itisgoingtorain.新概念青少版2A-unit93、否定句的構(gòu)成和用法句型:主語+benotgoingto+動詞原形We’renotgoingtohaveanyclassnextweek.It’snotgoingtorainthisafternoon.I’mnotgoingtobeateacher.Heisn’tgoingtoseehisbrothertomorrow.4、一般疑問句的構(gòu)成和用法句型:be+主語+goingto+動詞原形…？Areyougoingtobeadoctorinthefuture?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Isyoursistergoingtobringyoulunch?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.5、特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成和用法：句型：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句Howaretheygoingtoschooltomorrow?Bybike.WhatishegoingtodonextSunday?Heisgoingtoreadbooks.Whenareyougoingtobuyanewbike?Tomorrow.Whereisthelittlegirlgoing?Sheisgoingtohergrandma’shome.GRAMMARbegoingto與will的區(qū)別

begoingto表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情，will表示的將來時間則較遠(yuǎn)一些，Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.3.begoingto含有“計劃，準(zhǔn)備”的意思，而will則表示單純的將來。e.g.她準(zhǔn)備把她的書借給我們。

Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.

他半小時之內(nèi)會到這。

Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.新概念青少版2A-unit94在有條件從句的主句中，一般不用begoingto,而多用will.e.g.如果有任何困難，我會幫助你。

Ifanydifficulties,Iwillhelpyou.

如果雨停了，比賽就會開始了。

Iftherainstops,thematchwillbegin.5.Will可以表示主動為他人做某事或是給出一個承諾，可以翻譯成“為”、“會”。e.g.天氣很冷，我為你泡杯熱咖啡吧。

Itisverycold,Iwillmakeyousomehotcoffee.新概念青少版2A-unit9Exercises一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Theboys__________(go)playsoccerthisafternoon.2._____you_____________(play)basketballwithmenextweek?3.Theactor___goingto________(move)NewYork.4.Headmiresactorsverymuch.He’sgoingtotake_____(act)lessonseveryday.5.Lucy________________(notstay)athomenextweekend.aregoingtoAre

goingtoplayismovetoacting

isnotgoingtostay1Iwanttoseethedoctor.否定句：Idon’twanttoseethedoctor.一般疑問句：Doyouwanttoseethedoctor?肯定回答：Yes，Ido.否定句：No,Idon’t.劃線部分提問：Whatdoyouwanttodo?2Iwantyoutoseethedoctor.（劃線部分提問）Whatdoyouwantmetodo?practice新概念青少版2A-unit93I