2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what

2.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so

3.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

4.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having

5.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

6.MayI()yourticketplease，Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read

7.Thelibraryhasjust_______.

A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete

8.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.may

9.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

10.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where

11.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave

12.一Oh，thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes

13.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned

14.Therewasa()talkbetweenthetwoteamslastweek.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendshipD.really

15.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth

16.WhenIwaswatchingTV，I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

17.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

18.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever

19.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

20.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他年紀(jì)足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂(lè)部了。(enoughto…)

28.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

29.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)

30.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

31.人們?cè)趷毫拥臈l件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長(zhǎng)城。(Ittakes…)

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Roseisfreeafter7：20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.

B.Dancelessons.

C.Cookinglessons.

D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.

33.Accordingtothepicture，whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.

B.Wecan’tgoouthere.

C.Onlychildrencanenter.

34.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink

35.MyEnglishteacherisonabus.Youcancallhim/herat________.A.Room2003B.18HuangshanRoadD/p>

36.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.

五、翻譯(10題)37.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

38.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?

39.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?

40.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?

41.Theypushedthedooropen.

42.她是家里的獨(dú)生女，也是五個(gè)孩子中最小的。

43.Wearehavingagreattime.

44.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.

45.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.

46.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.

48.3()A.themselvesB.eachotherC.anotherD.them

49.A

At________studentsarehawingapaintinglesson.

A.9:30a.m.B.11:35a.m.C.1:30p.m.D.2:15p.m.

50.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone

C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords

D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords

51.Fromthepassage，weknowthatThesongAuldLangSynemainlyplayed________intheUSA.A.onNewYear’sEve

B.onChristmasEve

C.onweekends

D.onholiday

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics

B.economictroubles

C.politicalcrisis（危機(jī)）

D.achievementsineconomy

53.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?

A.Inthedaytime.

B.Atthebeginningofsleep.

C.Atnight.

D.Duringthedeepsleep.

54.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid（Para.2）meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary

B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation

C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear

D.schooleducationisnotsufficient（enough）

55.IdidwhatIcouldthatmorningto().A.tellthemtomakenotes

B.showthatIwasahistoryteacher

C.talkasmuchaspossible

D.makemyclassmoreinteresting

56.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.問(wèn)題：Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?（）A.BigCities

B.NewYork，London,andParis

C.ExcitingPlacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities

參考答案

1.D

2.B我們不認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩。

3.C

4.A

5.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？——是的，你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎？用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

6.C

7.B圖書(shū)館剛竣工。要用完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。選B

8.C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為：如果你能夠回答所有問(wèn)題，你就會(huì)得到一個(gè)去澳大利亞免費(fèi)旅游的機(jī)會(huì)。shall用于第二、三人稱時(shí)，表示警告、威脅、允諾、命令等，本句中表示允諾意味。故答案選C。must必須，一定;can能;may可能，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故排除。

9.Aplaythepiano演奏樂(lè)器前面要加the。

10.C公司愿意提供我們所需要的東西，這使我們很開(kāi)心。which這里指代公司提供給我們東西這件事。

11.B每一個(gè)孩子都有他們自己的自行車。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)部分為eachof+名詞時(shí)意為“……的每一個(gè)”為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選B。

12.B哦，那對(duì)于你來(lái)說(shuō)一定是一段很長(zhǎng)的旅途?！堑模覀兓艘恢軙r(shí)間才到達(dá)那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花費(fèi)某人一周的時(shí)間去做某事。hastaken現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，took表示一般過(guò)去時(shí)，wastaking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，takes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，這里和別人談?wù)撃呈卤硎臼虑榘l(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

13.C老師告訴學(xué)生要讓教室保持干凈。keepsthadj.意為“使某物什么樣子”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

14.B上周兩隊(duì)進(jìn)行了一次友好地談話。

15.D

16.A當(dāng)時(shí)我正在看電視的時(shí)候，我聽(tīng)到外面有人叫我的名字。A項(xiàng)hear意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)、聽(tīng)到”，但它不一定是有意識(shí)地，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果；B項(xiàng)listen意為“聽(tīng)”表示有意識(shí)地聽(tīng)、仔細(xì)聽(tīng)，但不一定聽(tīng)到什么，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。它單獨(dú)使用，是提醒對(duì)方注意；C項(xiàng)listento意為“聽(tīng)……”強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去，故選A。

17.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性，你們誰(shuí)能完成這項(xiàng)工作？我的學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)嗎？

18.A對(duì)于一個(gè)新手來(lái)說(shuō)，我是如此的笨拙。stranger這里表示：新來(lái)的人，經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足的人

19.B

20.A

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

27.HeisoldenoughtotakepartintheComputerClub.

28.Tomwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.

29.Wouldyouplea