Unit+4+Language+points+課件【 高效備課精研 + 知識精講提升】 人教版高中英語選擇性必修第一冊

UNIT4BodyLanguageLanguagepointsI學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1'1.Tohaveagoodunderstandingofmainwords,phrasesandsentencepattern:

“appropriate;vary;approve;witness”

2.Tolearnhowtousethemcorrectly.

Learnthefollowingwordsandexpressions:

“appropriate;vary;approve;witness”

Self-studytime結(jié)合金版教程unit4Languagepoints.問題導(dǎo)學(xué)5’[教材原句]Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.【翻譯】最關(guān)鍵的是使用身體語言的方式要適合你所處的文化。appropriateadj.合適的；恰當(dāng)?shù)狞c(diǎn)撥精講23'Shewassodelicatethatthetoughjobwasnotappropriateforher.Itisnotappropriate(forme)tomakeadjustmentstotheplannow.Itisappropriatethatyou(should)drawaconclusionwithenoughevidence.appropriateadj.合適的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?1)beappropriateto/for

適用于；對...合適beappropriatetodosth.做某事是合適的Itisappropriatethatsb.(should)do…

某人做…是恰當(dāng)?shù)?2)appropriately

adv.適當(dāng)?shù)?；合適地(3)inappropriate

adj.不合適的【用法詳解】①Thebookwaswritteninastyleappropriate___________theageofthechildren.②Isitnowappropriate____________(make)aspeech?③Shesaysdressing_______________(appropriate)forinterviewshelpsapplicantsfeelconfident.to/fortomakeappropriately

[即學(xué)即練][教材原句]Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.【翻譯】就像口語一樣，身體語言也因文化而異。varyvi.(根據(jù)情況)變化；改變Typingpatterns

vary

frompersontoperson.Thepricesofsomegoodsvary

withtheseason.Thediamonds

vary

insize,sotheyhavedifferentprices.Avarietyofdatahavebeencollectedfromvarioussources.

Theshopofferedavarietyofgoodsandattractedmanyvisitors.varyvi.(根據(jù)情況)變化；改變(1)varyinsth.在某方面不同varywithsth.隨……而變化varyfrom…to…由……到……變化(2)variety

n．變化；種類；多樣性avarietyof＝varietiesof許多的；各種各樣的(3)various

adj.各種各樣的【用法詳解】單句語法填空①People’sclothesusuallyvary________theseasonandtaste.②Generally,pulseratesvaryslightly________person______person.③Theseshoesvary______sizeandcolour.Yourtellingofthestorylacksvividnessand__________(vary).withfromtoinvariety[教材原句]Inothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.【翻譯】相反，在另一些國家，眼神交流并不總是被認(rèn)可。approvevi.贊成；同意vt.批準(zhǔn)；通過Herparentsdidnotapproveofherdecision.Iwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationcouldgetyourapproval.Alotofpeopledidn’twantthebuildingthoughtheplanwasapproved.Shedidn’tgiveapprovalto

herdaughtergoingoutatnight.approvevi.贊成；同意vt.批準(zhǔn)；通過(1)approveof贊成；同意approveofsb./sb.’s(doing)sth.同意某人(做)某事beapprovedby被...所批準(zhǔn)(2)approval

n．贊成；同意；批準(zhǔn)；認(rèn)可giveone’sapprovalto批準(zhǔn)某人……disapprovev.反對；不贊成【用法詳解】單句語法填空①Hermotherdoesn’tapprove______hergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.②Alanissomeonewhoalwaysneedsthe_________(approve)ofotherpeople.③Afteralotofhardworkandefforts,theproject_________________(approve)eventuallybythegovernment.④Iapproveofyour________(try)toearnsomemoney,butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.ofapprovalwasapprovedtrying[教材原句]InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersonemployingthegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.【翻譯】在日本，有人看到另一個人使用這種手勢可能會認(rèn)為這意味著金錢。witnessvt.當(dāng)場看到；目擊；見證n．目擊者；證人Thepasttenyearshaswitnessedaboomineconomyinmyhometown.

Shewasshockedbytheviolentscenesshehadwitnessed.Yourdescriptionoftheaccidentdiffersfromthatoftheotherwitness.Thepolicearelookingforwitnesses

totheaccident.witnessvt.當(dāng)場看到；目擊；見證n．目擊者；證人witness作“見證”講時，同see等詞一樣，可以用時間或地點(diǎn)名詞作主語，使用擬人化的手法。Thefollowing38yearshavewitnessedsomeupsanddowns,butwomen’svolleyball’sspirithasinspiredonegenerationafteranother,bothwithintheteamandacrossthecountry.接下來的38年見證了一些起起伏伏,但女排精神一直激勵著全隊乃至全國的一代又一代人。Myhometown________________________inthepastdecade.

我的故鄉(xiāng)在過去的十年間見證了巨大的變化。haswitnessedgreatchanges(1)witnesssth.目擊了某事；見證了...(2)awitnesstosth.……的證人/目擊者givewitnessto

為……作證；證明...【用法詳解】單句語法填空①Onewitness______theaccidentsaidthedriverappearedtobedrunk.②Itwasanextraordinaryexperience_______________(witness)thefirstsunriseofthenewmillennium.③Mycoworkerscangivewitness______myhonesty.(2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)However,herchildrenhavelearnedanimportantlesson___________(witness)theirmotherearnherdegree.然而,在目睹他們的母親贏得學(xué)位的過程中孩子們已經(jīng)學(xué)到了重要的一課。totowitnesstowitnessing課堂小結(jié)1'appropriate;vary;approve;witness

Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Mysonmadeadecisionwithoutmy

(approve).2.Itwasappropraitethatyou__________(adopt)hissuggestion.3.Hisgoodhealthisawitness________thesuccessofthetreatment.4.VisitorstoChinaareextremelyimpressedbythetremendous(極大的)_______(vary)offood.5.Thebossgavehis

(approve)totheproposalputforwardatthemeeting.達(dá)標(biāo)檢測approvaladopttovarietyapprovalStep5當(dāng)堂檢測12’

1.Itisnouse

(keep)silentaboutsuchamatter.2.His

(get)uplateinthemorningmadehimlateforclass.3.Swimming

(be)agoodsportinsummer.4.Itisawasteoftime

(try)topersuadehimtogiveupplayingcomputergames.5.Thereisno

(joke)aboutsuchmatters.6.Itisnecessaryforusstudents

(help)eachotherintrouble.7.Sincethen，________(find)waystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.keepinggettingistryingⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空jokingtohelpfindingStep5:當(dāng)堂檢測(15')語法填空HersheyParkisfulloffantasticrides，showsand47.__________(attract)forfamilies.Ofcourse,HersheyParkisalsofamousforitschocolate.WhenyoufirstenterHersheyPark，thesmellofchocolate48.___________(make)yourmouthwater.Itopens49.________(day)from9:00amto6:00pmeverydayexceptChristmasDay.

Ticketscost$42foradults，$20forkidsunder13and$90for50._________familyof2adultsand1child.Therearemanywonderfulandexcitingrideswhichcanbe51.__________(choose).Youcanalso52.____________(entertain)bymanybands’53.____________(perform)forfreeonMusicStreeteverySunday.

InMusicBoxWay，youcanenjoytheshowAnAmericanLifeeveryFriday，and54.______isaboutfamilylife.

Foranyone_______lovesthesea，youshouldattendourshowatMinetowntolearnaboutsealife.

Itisat4:00pmonSaturdays.

Ifyouarelookingforaplace56.___________kidswillenjoy,HersheyParkistheplaceyoushouldgotoonyournextvacation.attractionswillmakedailychosenabeentertainedperformanceswhoitthat/whichUNIT4BodyLanguageLanguagepointsII主備人：朱亞議課時間：9月日上課時間：9月日學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1'1.Tohaveagoodunderstandingofmainwords,phrasesandsentencepattern:

“employ;differ;favour;reliable”

2.Tolearnhowtousethemcorrectly.

Learnthefollowingwordsandexpressions:

“employ;differ;favour;reliable”

Self-studytime結(jié)合金版教程unit4Languagepoints.問題導(dǎo)學(xué)5’[教材原句]InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersonemployingthegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.【翻譯】在日本，有人看到另一個人使用這種手勢可能會認(rèn)為這意味著金錢。employvt.使用；

應(yīng)用；

雇用點(diǎn)撥精講23'Thechildrenshouldbetaughthowtoemploytheir

sparetimeproperly.Hiselderbrotherisemployedasacookinabigrestaurant.Everyautumn,theyemploy

casualworkerstopickthefruit.Shewasemployedin

makingpreparationsforthetrip.Theirsituationsarenowreversedasemployeehasbecome

employer.employvt.使用；

應(yīng)用；

雇用(1)employsb.todosth.

雇用某人做某事employsb.as...雇用某人作為……beemployedindoingsth＝employoneselfindoingsth

忙于做某事(2)employment

n．雇用;職業(yè);工作(3)employer

n．雇用者；

雇主employee

n．雇員；

雇工【用法詳解】單句語法填空①Forthepastthreeyearshehasbeenemployed______afirefighter.②Morethan3,000localworkers______________(employ)inthetourismindustryatpresent.③Thereportexaminedteachingmethod_________(employ)intheclassroom.④Graduatesarefindingitmoreandmoredifficulttofind____________(employ)．⑤Anumberofpeoplehavebeenemployed

(deal)withthework.asareemployedemployedemploymenttodeal[教材原句]Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld.【翻譯】甚至我們說“是”和“不是”的手勢也因地而異。differvi.相異；不同于MyyoungerbrotherandIdifferfromeachotherinmanyways.FrenchandEnglishdifferinthisrespect.I’msorrytodifferwithyouonthatquestion.LondonwasdifferentfrommostEuropeancapitals.Itishowyoureacttofailuresthat

makesadifferencetoyourlifeinthefuture.differvi.相異；不同于考點(diǎn)必記(1)differfrom…與……不同/有區(qū)別differin…在……方面不同differwithsb.on/aboutsth.與某人在某事上持不同(看法)(2)different

adj.不同的bedifferentfrom…與……不同(3)difference

n．不同，差別makeadifference(to…)(對……)有作用或影響用differ的適當(dāng)形式填空①BritishEnglishis_____________fromAmericanEnglish.They__________inmanyminoraspects,suchasspellingandpronuciation.AllEnglishspeakersunderstandeachother,butitishelpfultoknowaboutsomeofthe_______________.differentdifferdifferences用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空②Thetwoleadersdiffered________eachother___________________severalissues(問題)．③Thattwonationsdiffer______thecultureandclimate.④Thatfashionindifferentcountriesdiffers________eachotherreflectstheculturaldifferences.withabout/oninfrom[教材原句]

Elsewhere,peoplefavourshakinghands,bowingfromthewaist,ornoddingtheheadwhentheymeetsomeoneelse.【翻譯】在其他地方，人們見面時喜歡握手、鞠躬或點(diǎn)頭。favourvt.較喜歡；選擇；有利于n．幫助；恩惠；贊同I’vecometoaskyoutodomeafavour.Thewarmclimatefavoursmanytypesoftropicalplants.Opportunitiesandsuccesstendtobeinfavourofthosewhoareready.Shemadeafavourableimpressiononhisparents.favourvt.較喜歡；選擇；有利于n．幫助；恩惠；贊同dosb.afavour＝doafavourforsb.幫某人的忙infavourof…支持……asksb.forafavour請求某人幫忙inone’sfavour對某人有利favourable

adj.給人好印象的；贊同的；有利的【用法詳解】單句語法填空①Theyounggirllefta______________(favour)impressiononhim.②Itusedtobemy_____________(favour)restaurantbutthestandardofcookinghasfallenoffrecently.完成句子③Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas__________________(贊成)it.④Couldyou____________________(幫我個忙)andpickupSamfromschooltoday?翻譯句子⑤Opportunityfavourspreparedpeople.機(jī)會青睞有準(zhǔn)備的人。favourablefavouriteinfavourofdomeafavour[教材原句]

Whichisamorereliableguideforunderstandingsomeone’sfeelings,theirbodylanguageorthewordstheyspeak?【翻譯】哪一種方式更能幫助我們理解別人的感受：是肢體語言還是他們說的語言？reliableadj.可靠的；可信賴的Heisareliablepersonandyoucanaskhimforhelp.Youcan

relyonhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youcanrelyonit

thatthetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswillnotbreakdown.Currently,investorsdonotalwayshaveaccessto

reliableinformationwhentheyneedit.reliableadj.可靠的；可信賴的(1)areliablefriend可靠的朋友(2)relyv．信任；信賴；依賴；依靠relyon/upon

依靠；依賴(dependon)relyonsbtodo依靠某人做...relyonitthat…

相信【用法詳解】單句語法填空①M(fèi)ycarisnotas____________(rely)asitusedtobe.②Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymoreaccurateand__________________(reliable)thantelevision.③Thesuccessofthisprojectrelies

everyonemakinganeffort.完成句子④Youcan______________________________(相信)Peterwouldliketoacceptthesuggestion.reliablemorereliableonrelyonitthat課堂小結(jié)1'employ;differ;favour;reliable

Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Sheinsiststhatfortune

(favour)onlythepreparedmindandnobody’ssuccesshappensbychance.2.Itmadenodifference

mewhetheryoutoldmeaboutitornot.3.Thesuccessofthisprojectrelies

everyonemakinganeffort.4.Theexchangerateis______ourfavourforthetimebeing.5.Heissoyoungthathecan’ttellthe

(differ)betweenthetwoballs.達(dá)標(biāo)檢測favourstoonindifferenceStep5當(dāng)堂檢測12’

1.Itisnouse

(keep)silentaboutsuchamatter.2.His

(get)uplateinthemorningmadehimlateforclass.3.Swimming

(be)agoodsportinsummer.4.Itisawasteoftime

(try)topersuadehimtogiveupplayingcomputergames.5.Thereisno

(joke)aboutsuchmatters.6.Itisnecessaryforusstudents

(help)eachotherintrouble.7.Sincethen，________(find)waystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.keepinggettingistryingⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空jokingtohelpfindingStep5:當(dāng)堂檢測(15')Withabigsmileonherface,GanYouqinchatswithherfollowersinherlive-streameverynight,attempting___________(promote)salesoforganesfromherhometown,asmallvillageinGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.She,togetherwithherteammates,___________(help)villagerssellnearly500,000kilogramsoforangeseveryweek.The40-year-oldwoman,whousedtobeafarmerandhousewife,isnowadmiredinherhometown____________hergreatsuccessinboostingsalesoffarmproduce.Gan_____________(know)asoneofthepioneerswhosharescountrylifeandpromotessalesofrelatedproductsonline.Shewasinitiallyencouragedbyhernephew,whoaskedGantobethemaincharacterinhisshortvideosfeaturingcountrylife.___________Gan’spopularitygrowing,theybegantosellfruitsfromtheirfamilyorchard(果園),__________weresoldoutsoon.Theythenlaunchedane-commercecompanysellingvariouskindsof__________________(agriculture)productsfromallovertheregion.Gan’scompanyhasbeen__________greatsuccessandGanhasreceivedlotsofawardsforher______________(achieve).Sheisnowdevotedto__________(shoot)videosandlive-streaming,andsheisalsoplanningtoofferfreetrainingtothosewholovetheindustry.shootingtopromotehelpsforisknownWithwhichagriculturalaachievementsStep5:當(dāng)堂檢測(15')Areboysreallybetteratmaththangirls?No,thatdoesn'tseem____1___(rely).That'saccordingtonewresearchbyJessicaCantlon,aprofessorandneuroscientistofCarnegieMellonUniversity,andhercolleagues.____2___(scientist)lookedatyoungboys'andgirls'brains,andfoundnodifferenceinmathematicalability.Theirnewpaper,____3___(publish)inthejournalScienceofLearning,suggeststhatsocietyistoblame___4____themistakenideathatgirlsaren'tgoodatnumbers.CantlonandhercolleaguesusedanMRImachine____5___(examine)105kids'brainswhilethekidswatchedaneducationalvideo.___6____foundthatthekids'brainsshowednomajordifferencesduringtheexperiment.Thisreport____7___(base)onapreviousstudyin2018,whichlookedatthetestperformancedataof500boysandgirls.The2018paperfoundnodifferenceintheirearlymathematicalability,___8____(suggest)thatboysandgirlsareequallyequippedtoreasonaboutmathematicsduringearlychildhood.Cantlonhopesthatpeoplewillstopbeingsosexist(性別歧視的)aboutlittlegirlsandcalculators."____9___(hope),wecanchangeexpectationsof___10____childrencanachieveinmathematics,"shesays.reliableScientistspublishedfortoexamineTheyisbasedsuggestingHopefullywhat語法填空UNIT4BodyLanguageLanguagepointsIII主備人：朱亞議課時間：9月日上課時間：9月日學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1'1.Tohaveagoodunderstandingofmainwords,phrasesandsentencepattern:

“occupy;distinguish;adjust;tendency”

2.Tolearnhowtousethemcorrectly.

Learnthefollowingwordsandexpressions:“occupy;distinguish;adjust;tendency”

Self-studytime結(jié)合金版教程unit4Languagepoints.問題導(dǎo)學(xué)5’[教材原句]Withtheirchinsontheirhands,theyoccupythemselvesbystaringoutofthewindoworupattheceiling.【翻譯】雙手托著下巴，他們專心于盯著窗外或天花板。occupyvt.占據(jù)；占用點(diǎn)撥精講23'LaterIwenttoacafétohavelunch,butallthetableswereoccupied.Theworkersareoccupiedinbuildingnewhouses.Heoccupiedhimselfwithvarioussocialactivities.＝Hewasoccupiedwithvarioussocialactivities.Pleasestateyourname,ageandoccupationbelow.occupyvt.占據(jù)；占用考點(diǎn)必記(1)occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.

忙于(做)某事(2)occupied

adj.忙碌的；占用的beoccupiedindoingsth.

忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth.

從事/忙于某事(3)occupation

n．占領(lǐng)；職業(yè)，工作下列短語也表示“忙于做某事”：

beengagedindoingsth.bebusy(in)doingsth.beburiedindoingsth單句語法填空①Sheisoccupiedin___________(write)anovel.②ForalltheseyearsTomhasbeenoccupied______volunteeractivities.③They_______________(occupy)inpreparingfortheir50thweddinganniversary

inthepasttwoweeks.(4)Pleaselistyourage,nameand____________(occupy)ontheapplicationform.writingwithhavebeenoccupiedoccupation[教材原句]Whileitiseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,ordistracted,itissometimesmuchhardertodistinguishwhenstudentsaretroubled.【翻譯】然而，在學(xué)生們感興趣，疲倦，或注意力不集中時很容易察覺，有時，在學(xué)生困擾時卻很難辨別。distinguishvi.&vt.區(qū)分；辨別Weshoulddistinguishbetweenrightandwrong.IsometimeshavedifficultydistinguishingSpanishfromPortuguese.Hehasalreadydistinguishedhimselfasapianist.TheChinesenationisdistinguishedforitsdiligenceandcourage.distinguishvi.&vt.區(qū)分；辨別(1)distinguishbetween…and…區(qū)分/辨別……和……distinguish…from…區(qū)別……和……distinguishoneselfby…通過……顯示自己或使自己揚(yáng)名distinguishoneself(as…)(作為……)表現(xiàn)突出(2)distinguished

adj.卓越的；著名的；杰出的bedistinguishedfor…因……而出名【用法詳解】單句語法填空①Theycanevendistinguishtheirmother’svoice________thatofafemalestranger.②Hecouldnotdistinguishbetweencotton_______wool.③Asisknowntous,MoYanisa__________(distinguish)novelist.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換④Hedistinguishedhimselfbywinningfourprizes.→He___________________________winningfourprizes.fromanddistinguishedwasdistinguishedfor[教材原句]Theirbodylanguageletsmeknowwhentoadjustclassactivities,whentointervene,andwhentotalktostudentsindividually.【翻譯】他們的肢體語言讓我知道什么時候調(diào)整課堂活動，什么時候進(jìn)行干預(yù)，什么時候與學(xué)生單獨(dú)交談。adjustvt.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)vi.&vt.適應(yīng)；(使)習(xí)慣IusuallyadjustmywatchbeforeIgotoworkinthemorning.Shemadeafewminoradjustmentstothefocusofhercamera.Itwouldtakemesometimetoadjusttothesuddenchangeintemperature.Toourrelief，shesoonadjustedherselfto

thenewsurroundings.Asateacher,youhavetoadjustyourteachingmethodstothe

needsofdifferentchildren.adjustvt.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)vi.&vt.適應(yīng)；(使)習(xí)慣(1)adjuststhtosth.調(diào)整……以適應(yīng)……adjustto(doing)sth.適應(yīng)/習(xí)慣(做)某事adjustoneselfto…使自己適應(yīng)……(2)adjustable

adj.可調(diào)節(jié)的；可調(diào)整的(3)adjustment

n．調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)makeanadjustment/adjustmentsto對……做出調(diào)整【用法詳解】單句語法填空①Youcanadjusttheseat______theheightofthechild.②Hehadtomakeafew_______________(adjust)tohisoriginalplan.③Theheightoftheseseatsis______________(adjust)．④_____________(adjust)toanewenvironmentismoredifficultthanweexpected.⑤Ittookherawhiletoadjustto________(live)alone.toadjustmentsadjustableAdjustingliving[教材原句]Peoplehaveatendencytoleantowardswhatevertheyareinterestedin.無論對什么感興趣，人們都有身體前傾的傾向。tendencyn.傾向；趨勢Nowadaysmanypeoplehaveatendencytogiveupsmoking

duetoitsbadeffects.Thereisatendencyforunemploymenttoriseinsummer.Womentendtolivelongerthanmen.Hisviewstendtowardstheextreme.tendencyn.傾向；趨勢(1)haveatendencytodosth.

傾向于做某事atendencyto/towards...…

…的傾向/趨勢(2)tend

vt.往往會vi.趨向vi.&vt.照管，護(hù)理tendtodosth.

易于做某事，往往會發(fā)生某事tendtowards...

有……的趨勢，傾向于……【用法詳解】單句語法填空①Ihaveatendency____________(talk)toomuchwhenI’mnervous.②Thereisagrowing____________(tend)amongemployerstohirecasualstaff.③Shetends

(get)angrywhenyoudisagreewithher.句型轉(zhuǎn)換ItendtomakemistakeswhenIamangry.→I_____________________tomakemistakeswhenIamangry.totalktendencytogethaveatendencyHeisareliablepersonandyoucanaskhimforhelp.Youcan

relyonhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youcanrelyonit

thatthetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswillnotbreakdown.Currently,investorsdonotalwayshaveaccessto

reliableinformationwhentheyneedit.reliableadj.可靠的；可信賴的(1)areliablefriend可靠的朋友(2)relyv．信任；信賴；依賴；依靠relyon/upon

依靠；依賴(dependon)relyonsbtodo依靠某人做...relyonitthat…

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