2022-2023學年甘肅省隴南市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年甘肅省隴南市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、填空題(50題)1.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

2.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

3.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

4.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

5.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

6.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

二、填空題(5題)7.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

8.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

9.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

10.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

11.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)12.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

13.他叔叔因為謀殺被判死刑。

14.據(jù)說他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)

15.我的祖父習慣早起。

16.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。

四、補充對話(10題)17.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

18.---（）.---Oh，nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

19.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

20.A：What’syourtrouble?B：(1)A：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B：(2)A：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B：(3)A：Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B：(4)A：You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B：(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

21.---Iamgladtohavemetyou，Linda.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

22.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So，Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

23.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

24.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme（）.---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

25.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

26.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---()，butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

五、閱讀理解(10題)27.“makeanimpressionon”inthelastsentencemaymeans：A.向…道歉B.按倒C.給…留下印象D.寫篇文章

28.4()A.drinkB.breakC.restD.look

29.Whattheagedaremostworriedaboutis________.A.lonelinessB.deathC.physicalpainsD.wealth

30.AGirlorABoy，AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington，andhewastired，hesatdownonabench(長凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme，”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench，“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl，”saidhisneighbor，“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh，”theoldsaidquickly，“Iamsorry，butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother，”saidtheotherperson，“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().

A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.

B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.

C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.

31.“YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday”showsthat().A.musichasbecomethegreatestpartofLuo’slife

B.Luohasalongwaytogobeforehesucceeds

C.Luoisnevercontent(滿足)withhisachievementsinmusic

D.Luoisalwaysleftbehindbyotherpopsingers

32.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.

C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.

D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.

33.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk，ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices（香料），cloth，valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers（士兵）travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean，Persian,Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad，andtheysharedgoods，stories，languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes，theoldSilkRoadroutes（路線）arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?

A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.

34.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople

B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses

C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup

D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup

35.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Silk.B.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.

36.Theoldwomansaidthatthepeasantwoman’shandswerebeautifulthanthethreeladies’because().A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehands

B.thepeasantwomangaveherhalfacake

C.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeople

D.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat

六、翻譯(5題)37.她是家里的獨生女，也是五個孩子中最小的。

38.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。

39.I'mafraidofflying.

40.Howareyoufeelingtoday?

41.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.

參考答案

1.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

2.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

3.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應選D項。

4.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

5.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

6.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

7.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

8.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

9.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，