2023年3月英語六級(jí)真題及答案解析第1套

2023年3月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)考試真題(一)D)Keepingawakeatmorningmeetings.4.A)Theyenjoyperfecthealth.B)Theyarebothanimallovers.D)Theyarecuttingbackoncoffee.TheymakeunhelpfuldecisiTheyusemanipulativelanguagetomasTheyrejectemployeesreasonableaSmoothingrelationshipsinthewMakingrationalandproductivedeciD)Preservingtheirpowerandprestige.23年3月六級(jí)真題第1套第1頁，共8頁DirectionsInthissectionyouwillheartwopasTheyaccomplishfeatsmanyofuscannotTheybringgreTheytrytobepositiverolemodelTheyarejoyousandexcitingoccasiD)Theyaredreamscomingtruetothebrides.B)Itwascancelled.C)Keeptoherbudget.D)Invitemoreguests.D)Sherejecteditflatly.ItcanimpactpeopleswellbeingItcaninfluencepTheymakepeoplemorereproductiveTheyincreasepeopleslifeexpectanPeoplesharemanypersonalitytraitsdespitetTheAmericansareapparChroniclonelinessdoeCorrelationshavebeenfoundbeDAgrowingnumberofUSseniorsfacetheriskofearlymortality23年3月六級(jí)真題第1套第2頁，共8頁MedicationisavailablefortreLonelinessrarelyresultsfromlivingaloneLonMeetingsocialexpectationsTimeShewrotestoriesaboutwBuyaranchTravelroundtheWorkhardtoattractattAttractingsufficientinCreatinganexoticcorporatecublankfromalistofchoiceswordsinthebankmorethUnthinkableasitmaybehumanityevaccordingtoNickBostromaprofessoroourselves.ProfessorBostromwhodirectsOxfordsFutureofHumanitysocietySomeoftheseexistenmodesofbeingInhisworkBostromusesthetoolsofphilosoismyconversationwithBooutlastthem.I)particularG)extinctionH)obscure23年3月六級(jí)真題第1套第3頁，共8頁statementcontainsinforandthetechindustryhaveledWhiletheresidentsofmostcitiesdispeconomicandhousingboomIfandanalysisofthistransformationmayholdinvaluableinpeninsulasshareoftotalincomTheregionseconomyhasreducedunemploymenttoanaInspiteofallthatthestrengthoftherecentjobgrowthcombinedwithpoliciestraditionallylimited5,000newhomeswerebuiltmilliontheminimumqualiexaggerationtosaythatthedreamofhomeownershipisnowbeyondtoday'speoplewhorent.ForgenerationsthestabilityandprospergrowththusprovidingahugeadvanhomepricessoarabovethereachofmosthousdramaticallyincreasesIfcontributingfactorsleadingtoh23年3月六級(jí)真題第1套第4頁，共8頁wherethethreatofclasswarfarewouldmeasuresofquantitativewealthandmoretomeasuresofqupersonjudgestheirsecurityincomparisontotheirneighborfromopportunitiesbutalsodeprivesthemanunprecedentedboominnewholimitationsoftheBayAreatoRealestatealonewillnotsolvetheproblemofreasonablecommutetoheavyjobcenteracceptablecommutingdistancesforasiOurthreateninghousingcrisisforcesthedifficultaggressivebusinessworldWewererecwaytowork.opportunitytoprovethatitcaninnovatemorethanjusttThehigherrateofemploymenbuyahouse.housingprojects.23年3月六級(jí)真題第1套第5頁，共8頁ResidentsoftheSanFranciscoBayAreastronThefastriseinthepricesoflandancontentment.poor.housingcrisis.acornerstoneofabstractintelligeEdwardWassermananexperimentalpsychologistattheofthestudy.InfactbirdsareextremelyintelligentalktousortellushowsmarttheyreallAntoneMartinhoandAlexKacelnikcoauthorsofthenewpatestbirdintelligence.TheresearchersfoundthataboutoftheducklingspreferrespheresinotherwordswasmorelikelytomovetsoundsandodortorecognizetrelationshipsbetweenconceptswithouttrainingsaidUniversitywhowasnotiAddingducklingstothelistparticularly23年3月六級(jí)真題第1套第6頁，共8頁compareabstractconceptsisfarmorenecessawhenidentifyingobjectintheirworldthanweveeverundersourabilitytounderstandthemindsofotheranimals.”InwhatwaywerehumansthougBeingamajorsourceofanimalintelligenBeingthecornerstoneoA)Ourunderstandingofthebirdworldwasbiased.B)Ourconceptionofbirds'intelligencewaswrong.D)Ourknowledgeaboutbirdpsychologyneedsupdating.TheyreactedquicklytomoviATheanimalsusedreceivednotrainingItusedanumberofcolorsandItwasconductedbyexperimentalpsycResearchmethodsarebeingupdatedRemarkableprogressibasicpublichealthrecommOneissueisthatpeoplemaynotinternewresearchconductedbytheAmericanHeartAsandunhealthyfoodsThishtoalloftheresearchersinvolvedDrRaooneofthestudyauthinthefieldofobesityhehaandhealthierthanpeoplewithawideva23年3月六級(jí)真題第1套第7頁，共8頁ofthestudywhichfoundnoeBasedontheirfindingstasvegetablesfruitsgrainsandpoultconsumptionofsweetssrecommendationsdonotimplydictarydiverwholeunprocessedfoodmayhaveactuallybeenveryDietarydiversityispositivelyUnhealthyfoodmakespeoplegaiThemethodsresearchersusetomeasurenThereislittleconsensusonthA)Dietarydiversitypromoteshealthybodyweight.DiversifiedfoodintakemThereisnocleardefinitionofoptimaleTheydonthaveanyprobleDirectionsForthispartyoua23年3月六級(jí)真題第1套第8頁，共8頁2023年3月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)考試真題(一)答案與詳解Peoplearenowincreasingprofessional.InsummaryeliminatingappemealsandIneverreallyexerciseNeitherofthemhasanyh23年3月六級(jí)第1套詳解第1頁，共13頁案為B)。ofpraise?close.washelpfulasdidmycolleaguesbutmymanagertmanipulativelanguagetodisgpowerofargumentstoresolveissuesofconflictorcomplaintsaboutunfairargumentsbycompellingpeopletopeuncomfortable.IndeedRhetoricisviewedbymanyphilosopmorepowerByvirtueofhavingthelfurtherasserttheirdominanAndretainingtheirpowerandprestigeistheirprioriItswhatmakesthemostsenseto答案詳解thinkofhonesty?的權(quán)力和威望是他們的首要任務(wù)?！边x項(xiàng)中的abilitytokeeptheircool23年3月六級(jí)第1套詳解第2頁，共13頁mentorstalkingtostudentgroupsandvolunteewasplaguedwithalcoholproblemdon'tbelikeme.”答案詳解SusanignoredherNotsurpr答案詳解A);短文中提到只有8個(gè)受邀人同意支付1500知，蘇珊很快就拒絕了這一想法。選項(xiàng)中的23年3月六級(jí)第1套詳解第3頁，共13頁annualtemperatureclosertotdifferentpersonalitiesRoughlyspeakingaboutofaperregionsScientistsalsoknewthatthesratesandalsocrimerateshealthbehameasuredpersonalityalongfivewellstupersonalitycharacteristicsHowevertheficonditioner.答案詳解assortmentofmedicalconditionsthatthreatenhealthTheproblemoflonelinessmayexpectancyofseniors,increasingtheirriskofearlymortality.lessWomenweremorelikely23年3月六級(jí)第1套詳解第4頁，共13頁researchersassertthatitsimportanttdeathofaspousemedicalproblemso為B)。20.Whatisthegoodnewsthespeakertalksabout?wasonlineIwouldgototradesperatetowriteforoneofthosemagaaudienceThesizeofyouraudiencedoesntnecessarilyneedtobehu答案詳解2015?為D)。23年3月六級(jí)第1套詳解第5頁，共13頁【文章來源】本文選自TheAtlantic(《大西洋月刊》2012年3月刊上的一篇名為“We'reUnderestimatingthe答案詳解 可以推斷空格處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞或形容詞，與構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)，understood前面有一個(gè)否定副詞空格處是一個(gè)與poorly對應(yīng)的副詞，用來修飾 危機(jī)是廣為人知的”,空格所在句由轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but從句的謂語，空格后是介詞from,因此可空格處是一個(gè)能夠與from構(gòu)成固定搭配的動(dòng)詞。界的危機(jī)是廣為人知的，但是其他的生存危機(jī)是J)【語法判斷】空格前是名詞risks,后面是一個(gè)由to引導(dǎo)的介詞短語，可以推斷空格處的詞為risks的luddite(博斯特羅姆不是一個(gè)科技進(jìn)步反對進(jìn)步反對者)意思相反，因此可以確定答案為臨生存危機(jī)這一點(diǎn)上也和其他物種一樣，沒什么區(qū)別，綜合語法與語義，可判斷本題答案為空格前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞might,因此空格處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞參考譯文【文章來源】本文選自2016年6月21日刊登在網(wǎng)站上一篇標(biāo)題為“SanFranciscoHasBecomeOne答案詳解得更容易。題干中的thehigherrateof“havecreatedboilingresentment...towardsthetechindustry”的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，題干中的the23年3月六級(jí)第1套詳解第8頁，共13頁歸納概括。題干中的introduced是原文中這對他們的滿足感影響更大。題干中的compare一項(xiàng)研究，舊金山的經(jīng)濟(jì)差異位列加州之首。緊difference是指該市收入前1%家庭的平均收入和收入最低人群平均收入之間的差距。由此可通和基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施有助于解決住房危機(jī)。題干中的該市平均家庭收入目前約為8萬美元，毫不夸張參考譯文A)大霧依舊使清晨的空氣寒冷刺骨，而纜車也依舊在爬向星空的半途中。然而在地面上，自歌手托尼·班納特的《我把心留在了舊金山》(ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco)這首歌發(fā)行后，灣區(qū)發(fā)生了巨變。硅谷和科技產(chǎn)業(yè)引領(lǐng)該地區(qū)進(jìn)入了一個(gè)前所未有的財(cái)富和創(chuàng)新時(shí)期。但現(xiàn)存的政治和土地限制已造成令人擔(dān)憂的住房危機(jī)，以及社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的劇增。B)(38)盡管大多數(shù)城市的居民都對其本土產(chǎn)業(yè)表示自豪和支持，但舊金山灣區(qū)的市場嚴(yán)重扭曲卻在該地區(qū)引發(fā)了對科技行業(yè)的強(qiáng)烈不滿。敢于直言的少數(shù)人甚至呼吁官員們懲罰那些經(jīng)濟(jì)和房地產(chǎn)繁榮的獲益者。如果該繁榮及其后果得不到解決，社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的劇增可能會(huì)對該地區(qū)數(shù)代人產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響。這一轉(zhuǎn)變的歷史與分析或能提供關(guān)于機(jī)遇的寶貴見解?？萍汲鞘械奈ｋU(xiǎn)目前正在美國乃至世界各地醞釀。C)(43)據(jù)近期的