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2022上半年蘇州市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(40題)1.Freeticketswillbegivento_____phonesusfirst()
A.thatB.whoeverC.whomeverD.who
2.Myex-boyfriend’spresenceatthepartymademe,soeverytimehecamenear,Iheadedintheotherdirection()
A.puzzledB.delightedC.uncomfortableD.interested
3.Don'tputtoomuchpressureonthechildren,becauseanxietycan________withtheirperformanceatschool()
A.interfereB.interpretC.interruptD.interview
4.Duringtheracesthereweretwoaccidents,includingoneaccident()
A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly
5.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatneveramistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim()
A.admitmaking
B.admitsmaking
C.admittomake
D.admitstomake
6.Theblackcoalthereisasharp____whitesnow()
A.contractwithB.contentwithC.contacttoD.contrastto
7.Somepeople___believethatnuclearpowerposesathreattotheworldpeace()
A.doesB.doC.haveD.has
8.Sinceyouareacollegestudentnow,youshouldyourselfmorethanyouusedto()
A.relyonB.workonC.runoutD.carryout
9.Villagersare_______nottoswimintheriversinceitisquitedeepanddangerous()
A.attendedB.neglectedC.arrestedD.warned
10.Iearnonly100dollarsamonth,youearn400dollars()
A.whileB.whenC.asD.though
11.Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplexperiod,andyou'dbetterstartplanningitearlier()
A.transitionB.transactionC.transmissionD.transformation
12.The_____ofthenewplanisprimaryeducationforallchildreninthecountryside()
A.trendB.targetC.turnD.problem
13._____atthedoorbeforeyouentertheroom,please()
A.KnockingB.KnockC.KnockedD.Toknock
14.ItisthethirdtimeI_______tothePalaceMuseum,andIstillthinkitismarvelous()
A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgo
15.Hardlyhadheenteredtheclassroom_______thebellrang()
A.thanB.thenC.whenD.so
16.He()metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth
A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded
17.TomtogetherwithhisfriendstoplaybasketballeverySundayafternoon()
A.goB.goesC.hasgoneD.havegone
18._____dictionaryisenoughforme()
A.SuchoneB.OnesuchC.SuchaoneD.Onesucha
19.A.GB.HC.ID.J
20.Itisveryexpensiveto______thefashion()
A.goalongwithB.getonwithC.keepupwithD.carryonwith
21.Ashiploadedwithexpensivegoodswasreported()intotheseawithitsoil()
A.tosink;givenout
B.tohavesunk;runout
C.havingsunk;usedup
D.tohavesunk;runoutof
22.Shegrabbedme_____andpulledmeoutofthetaxi()
A.aarmB.anarmC.bythearmD.thearm
23.Wheretogetthematerialsatthemeeting()
A.havenotdiscussed
B.havenotbeendiscussed
C.hasnotdiscussed
D.hasnotbeendiscussed
24.Itwasn’tsuchagooddinner()shehadpromisedus
A.thatB.whichC.asD.what
25.ADreamoftheRedMansionissaidintodozensoflanguagesinthelastdecade()
A.totranslate
B.tohavetranslated
C.tobetranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated
26.SpeakerA:MayIborrowthesefourbooks?
SpeakerB:______Youmaykeepthemfortwoweeks()
A.Ofcoursenot
B.Byallmeans
C.Bynomeans
D.Sorry,Iamafraidnot
27.Theengineersuggestedthatwe_____outproductivitythroughtechnicalinnovation()
A.raiseB.beraisedC.toberaisedD.toraise
28.Wecanwithpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone()
A.communicateB.tellC.relateD.convince
29.______,Icannotspareanytimetoreadit()
A.Howeveramusingthestoryis
B.Howeverthestoryisamusing
C.Nomatteramusingthestoryis
D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing
30.TheWorld-Cupfootballmatchwillbetelevisedtotheworld()
A.aliveB.livingC.liveD.lively
31.Tosaveenergy,peoplehaveto()theirelectricityconsumption
A.cutoutB.cutawayC.cutoffD.cutback
32.Itwasnotknown()hehadsaidduringtheinterview
A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what
33.TherearesomanybooksonthelistthatIdon'tknowwhich_________()
A.tochooseB.tobechosenC.chosenD.choosing
34.Idon'tknowhowyou_______theseverewintersinyourpartoftheworld()
A.standuptoB.standforC.standoutD.standup
35.Ms.Jolieisbeautifulandverytalented,andincontrolofherowncareer()
A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively
36.Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses()
A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem
37.everyone’shere,shesaid,let’sbegintodiscussit()
A.AsfarasB.NowthatC.SofarD.Byfar
38.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof()
A.holdB.handC.placeD.reach
39.Attheconferenceheexpressedsomepersonalviewswhichbroughthiminto_____withthePartyleadership()
A.actionB.crisisC.conflictD.power
40.________isimportantisyourattitudeandIcansayitdecideseverything()
A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.This
二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是
42.A.否B.是
43.A.否B.是
44.A.否B.是
45.A.否B.是
三、填空題(5題)46.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
47.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
48.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)
49.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
50.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)
四、完型填空(20題)51.70.()
A.distanceB.heightC.spaceD.rope
52.()
A.hardB.hisownC.aday’sD.good
53.82.()
A.aboutB.onC.inD.for
54.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften____,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby____ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds(過錯)arenot____justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.
TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty____them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’sacrificesbybeingsuccessfuland____theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa____partoflifeinChina.Incontrast,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous____intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot____highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.
Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare____tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.____,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons____sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.
TheVietnamesefamilyconsistsofpeoplecurrently____aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any____oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividualdesires.People’sbehaviorisjudged____whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe____ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheirstatusinthenextlife
()
A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened
55.54.()
A.howB.whenC.whereD.what
56.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.61inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas62onbothsideswith63businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.64,someshopsoffered65.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.66inthe1950s,achangebeganto67.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet68toofewparkingplaceswere69shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces70thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircar-drivingcustomersneeded.
andopenspaceiswhattheygot71thefirstshoppingcenterwasbuilt.Shoppingcenters,orrathermalls,72asacollectionofsmallnewstores73crowdedcitycenters.74byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfrom75areastooutlyingmalls.andthegrowing76ofshoppingcentersled77tothebuildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.78thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe79ofonestopshopping,mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,80benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment
()
A.ApartfromB.HoweverC.InadditionD.Aswell
57.32.()
A.fishingnetB.officethingsC.woodenchairD.labequipment
58.WhenIcomeacrossagoodarticleinreadingnewspapers,Ioftenwanttocutandkeepit.ButjustasIamabouttodosoIfindthe__56__ontheoppositesideisasmuchinteresting.Itmaybeadiscussionofthewayto__57__ingoodhealth,orareportabout__58__tobehaveandconductoneselfinsociety.IfIcutthefrontarticle,theoppositeoneislikelyto__59__damage,leavingouthalfofitorkeepingthetext__60__thetitle.Therefore,Ishouldprepare__61__Istarttocut.OritwillbehalfwaydonewhenIfindoutthe__62__result.
__63__twothingsaretobedoneatthesametime.Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem,theotherhastowaitorbe__64__.Butyouknowthefutureisunpredictable—thechangedsituationmaynotallowyoutodowhatisleft__65__.Thusyouarecaughtina__66__positionandfeelsad.Howshouldthenicechancesandbrilliantideasgatheraroundallatonce?Whatareyougoingtodowhenyou__67__twothingsatthesametime?Itmayhappenthatyourlife__68__greatlyonyourpreferenceofonechoicetotheother.
Infactthatiswhat__69__islike.Weareoften__70__withthetwooppositesidesofathingwhicharebothdesirable__71__anewspapercutting.Itoftenoccursthatourattentionisdrawntoonethingonly__72__wegetintoanother.The__73__maybemoreimportantthanthelatterandgiverisetoadividedmind.Afamousphilosopher__74__said,Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife.Soacasualchoicemaynotbea__75__one
56()A.newspaperB.articleC.textD.title
59.64.()
A.effortsB.achievementsC.possibilitiesD.happiness
60.62()
A.afterB.aroundC.overD.into
61.56.()
A.wayB.meansC.chanceD.success
62.74.()
A.onanotherhand
B.onotherhand
C.ontheotherhand
D.intheotherhand
63.53()
A.shapeB.sizeC.formD.type
64.72.()
A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger
65.45.()
A.partlyB.naturallyC.likelyD.freely
66.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman__61__hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He__62__threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly(吝嗇的)andhad__63__friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut__64__.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany__65__forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto__66__aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe__67__.
OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely__68__andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas__69__andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful__70__andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He__71__abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom__72__.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses__73__tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange__74__hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto__75__her.
Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I__76__youlastDecember!
I’m__77__you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher__78__turnedredandhurriedoff.
__79__herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand__80__itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher
()A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where
67.69.()
A.superficiallyfriend
B.superficialfriend
C.superficialfriendly
D.superficiallyfriendly
68.A.GB.HC.ID.J
69.73.()
A.madeB.addressedC.writtenD.sent
70.8.()
A.soB.thereforeC.thatD.as
五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Somepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertotheproblemsofautomobilecrowdingandpollutioninlargecities.Theiransweristhebicycle,orbike.
Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworkeveryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theyclaimthatifmorepeoplerodebicyclestoworktherewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownsectionofthecityandthereforelessdirtyairfromcarengines.
Forseveralyearsthisgrouphasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbicycleriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytopaintspeciallanesforbicycleonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbicycleridersmustusethesamelanesascars,theremaybeaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobicyclelaneshavebeenpaintedyet.NoteveryonethinkstheyareagoodideTaxidriversdon’tliketheidea—theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetsdon’tliketheidea—theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.andmostpeoplelivetoofarfromdowntowntotravelbybike.
Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onweekends,CentralPark—thelargestopenspaceinNewYork—isclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybicyclesonly.ButBikeforaBetterCitysaysthatthisisnotenoughandkeepsfightingtogetbicyclelanesdowntown.Untilthathappens,thesafestplacetobicyclemaybeinthepark
SomepeoplefoundedBikeforaBetterCitybecause()
A.therearenobikesinNewYorkCitynow
B.theywantedtoreducethetrafficandpollution
C.therearenobikelanesinNewYorkCitynow
D.traffichasbeentooslow
72.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage()
A.DomesticatedAnimals-Man'sBestFriend
B.ProperDiet-TheRoadtoHealth
C.TheAdvantagesofRaisingDomesticAnimals
D.SomeTipsonPet-keeping
73.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin()
A.theirtestscores
B.theirjudgmentofothers
C.theirattitudestowardlearning
D.theirskillsinusingcomputers
74.Theauthorwroteanoteofappreciationtothepostofficebecause()
A.heknewwhatsuchanotewouldmeantothepostoffice
B.hehaddiscoveredgiving-awaymadelifeallthemoreexciting
C.hebelievedhewouldgetsomethingbackbydoingso
D.thepostmandeliveredanimportantletterintime
75.Whenfillingintheforms,Dr.Ginouxfeltdepressedbecause________()
A.shedidn'tperformenoughoperations
B.someoperationswereunsuccessful
C.shedidn'tgetadvicefromtheselectioncommittee
D.shewasdoubtfulaboutherpreviousoperations
76.Thearticleisprovidingadviceto_____()
A.spendmoneywisely
B.maketravellingenjoyable
C.economizeonholidays
D.avoidhiddencostonatrip
77.Whatdothefiguresgiveninthethirdparagraphtellus()
A.Americansaredependentoncars
B.Carsconsumealotofenergy
C.Americansneedtoloseweight
D.Excessoffatcanbeasourceofenergy
78.Whydowelaugh?Foryearsscientistshaveaskedthemselvesthisquestion.Noanimalslaughandsmile—onlyhumanbeingsdo.Sodoeslaughinghelpustolivelonger?Theanswerseemstolieinthatsmilingandlaughinghelpustobecomelessworriedandcalm,preventingillnessesthatarecausedbystress.Laughingisreallythebestmedicine.
Butifyou’reunhappy,itcan’tdoyouanygoodtosmile,canit?That’snottrue.Itisclearthatsmilingworksjustinthesamewaywhetheryoufeellikesmilingornot.ScientistsinCaliforniaaskedagroupofstudentstoactfivedifferentfeelings:happiness,sadness,anger,surpriseandfear—justusingtheirfaces.Changesintheirheartrate,bloodpressureandtemperaturewererecorded.Mostofthefeelingstheyacteddidn’tcausechanges,butwhenthestudentssmiled,theirheartrateandtheirbloodpressurewentdown.Thathappenedeventhoughtheywereonlyacting!Soevenifwefeelsadinside,smilingseemstomakeusfeelbetter.
Now,whatmakesuslaugh?Itseemsthattheanswertothequestionisfarfromsimple.Everyonelikesjokes,butwedon’tlaughatthesameones.Itdependslargelyonhowoldweare.Therearesomejokes,forexample,thatchildrenlovebutolderpeoplemightnotfindfunny
Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedwordstresscanbebestexplainedas()
A.surpriseandfear
B.workandduty
C.happinessandsadness
D.pressureandworry
79.Acandleusedtoburnatauctionsales()
A.becausetheytookplaceatnight
B.asasignalforthecrowdtogather
C.togivelighttotheauctioneer
D.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade
80.Whenyouhavecompletedyourcollegeeducation,youwilllookforajobsuitedtoyourtraining,interests,andambition.Inmostcases,youwillvisitalikelyemployer’sofficeandcompleteanapplicationformforthepositioninwhichyouareinterested.(83)Theemployermaythenmakeadecisionregardingyourabilityonthebasisofyourapplicationformandinterview.
Throughoutyourlifetime,however,youmayfindyourselfinotherjobhuntingsituationsinanattempttoimproveyourposition.Asyougainexperience,youarelikelytobecomeambitiousforbetterandbetterjobs.Thesebetterjobsoftenrequirelettersofapplicationandsummariesofyourbackgroundandexperience.Therefore,yourwritingskillsmayplayanimportantpartinobtainingthejobyoudesire.
Inanyjob-huntingsituation,thereareanumberofwaysyoumayuseyourwritingskills:tocompleteanapplicationform,preparearesume,writeanapplicationletter,orwriteemploymentfollow-upletters.Asanambitiousjob-hunter,therefore,youshouldbeabletoprepareallthewrittenmaterialsthatwillhelpyoutogetthejobyouwant
Accordingtothepassage,inlookingforajob,thestudents_____()
A.mustmakeanarrangementforaninterview
B.mayfollowtheirinterestsandambition
C.willsurelygetachancetoimprovetheirpositions
D.willalwaysvisiteveryemployer’soffice
81.Whichofthefollowingcanyoudowhiletalkingonthephone()
A.Doinghomework
B.Writingaletter
C.Workingout
D.WatchingTV
82.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage()
A.AdvantagesandDisadvantages
B.DifferentCustomsandHabits
C.HomeforthePeople
D.Side-by-sideLivingStyleinAmerica
83.Malnutritionmaybecausedby________()
A.apoorenvironment
B.unwisefoodselections
C.under-nutrition
D.bothBandC
84.FromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyLcomeform______()
A.L’sprofitsandstockvalue
B.someinternationalITcompanies
C.thecompany’sowninterests
D.localcommercialbanks
85.Thispastfallsemester,atDukeUniversity,thereweretwostudentswhoweretakingOrganicChemistry.Theydidprettywellonallofthetestsandthemidtermsandlabs,etc.,suchthatgoingintothefinaltheyhadasolidA.Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentgoingintothefinalthattheweekendbeforefinals’week,eventhoughtheChemistryfinalwasonMonday,theydecidedtogouptotheUniversityofVirginiaandhaveapartywithsomefriendsupthere.Sotheydidthisandhadagreattime.However,withtheaftereffectsofalcoholandeverything,theyoversleptalldaySundayanddidn’tmakeitbacktoDukeuntilearlyMondaymorning.
Ratherthantakingthefinalthen,whattheydidwastofindProfessorAldricafterthefinalandexplaintohimwhytheymissedthefinal.TheytoldhimthattheywentuptoUVAfortheweekend,andhadplannedtocomebackintimetostudy,buttheyhadaflattire(爆胎)onthewaybackanddidn’thaveaspareandcouldn’tgethelpforalongtimeandsowerelategettingbacktocampus.
Aldricthoughtthisoverandthenagreedthattheycouldmakeupthefinalonthefollowingday.Thetwoguyswereoverjoyedandrelieve
So,theystudiedthatnightandwentinthenextdayatthetimethatAldrichadtoldthem.Heplacedtheminseparateroomsandhandedeachofthematestbookletandtoldthemtobegin.
Theylookedatthefirstproblem,whichwassomethingsimpleaboutfreeradicalformationandwasworth5points.Cool,theythought,thisisgoingtobeeasy.Theydidthatproblemandthenturnedthepage.Theywereunprepared,however,forwhattheysawonthenextpage.
Itsaid:(95points)Whichtirewasflat
Thetwostudentsdecidedtovisittheirfriendsattheweekendbecause_________()
A.theydidn’twanttotaketheexam
B.theywereinvitedbytheirfriends
C.theywerenotworriedabouttheexamatall
D.theyforgotthearrangementofthefinalexam
86.Howmanystoriesofhonestyarementionedhere()
A.6B.5C.3D.4
87.SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughterandhisseven-year-oldson.Hewillcost_______()
A.$25B.$50C.$100D.$160
88.Thesayingaboutonionis_____()
A.purelyscientific
B.rhymingnonsense
C.cleververse
D.somewhatmoresensible
89.PassageOne
WhenIwasstudyingEnglishatatrainingcenterinWashingtonD.C.in1998,IsharedahousewithtwoyoungAmericans,JimandSteve.JimwasstudyingFrenchandSteveChinese,bothattheForeignServiceInstitute.Wesharedmanythingsincommon,butwealsothoughtandactedquitedifferently.StevewasinterestedinspeakingChinese.HealwaystriedeveryopportunitytotalkwithmewithhisveryEnglish-likepronunciation.Iwasoftentouchedbyhisdiligence.However,IwantedtopracticeEnglishwithhim,too.Soweoftenspokeatthesametimeintheother'smothertongue.Jimwasfreshfromcollegeandtheyoungestofthethree.Hewasgoingoutallthetime.Theonlytimewemetwasatbreakfast.Therewasasmallroundtableinourkitchen,wherewesataroundtoenjoyourfood.StevehadChinesefastfoodsuchasdumplingsornoodles,andIatebreadandboiledeggs.ButJimoftenjustdrankacupofteabecausehehadnothinginhisfridge.HewastoobusydatingprettyFrenchgirlstodoanyshopping.Ioftenofferedhimsomeofmyfood.ButStevetoldmeinhispoorChinesethatIdidn'tneedtodothat.HesaidthatitwasJim'sownfaultandthatitservedhimright.AlthoughhewaslearningChinese,hestillheldhisAmericansenseofvalues.
Twoyearslater,IreturnedtoChina.Thethreeofusstillkeepintouch.JimnowworksinatravelagencyinParis.Hegotmarriedtooneoftheprettygirls.Hewrotetotellusthathecannowenjoyadeliciousbreakfastwithhisbeautifulwifeeverymorningintheircomfortablelivingroom.StevewantstoworkinChina.AndI'mhelpinghimwiththis.IhaveintroducedhimtothedeanoftheOverseaSectionofouruniversity.HeisveryinterestedinSteve.HewantstoknowifStevecanworkhereteachingtheoverseastudentsChinese.IhavesentthemessagetoSteve.I'msurehe'dbeveryhappytoacceptthejob.However,Ihopehecouldtryhardertoimprovehimself.Otherwise,alltheoverseasstudentswouldspeakwithhisterriblepronunciation!
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage()
A.Thethreeofthemwerealllanguagemajors
B.SteveandJimweremorealikeincharacter
C.Theauthordidn'tenjoytalkingwithSteve
D.Theirlivingconditionwasratherpoor
90.Areyouplanningavacation?Ifyoulikehotandextremelydrysummers,gotoPhoenix,Arizona.Forhottemperaturesbutlotsofrainandthunderstorms,tryMiami,Florida.Ifyouwantaveragetemperaturesandrainfall,St.Louis,Missouri,isthespot.orifyou’reacoldweatherfan,headtoFairbanks,Alaska.Itswintersareverycoldwithlittleprecipitation.Eachofthesecitieshasacertaintypeofweather.Theaverageweatherforaplaceovermanyyearsiscalledclimate,andinnotwoplacesintheworldisitexactlythesame.Howcanthisbe?
Manythingsinnature,suchassunshine,temperature,andprecipitation,affectclimate.Nearnesstomountain,oceans,andlargelakesaffectsittoo.Anotherfactorisaltitude,orheightabovesealevel.Aircoolsasaltitudeincreases.Soacityatahigheraltitudemaybecolderthanoneataloweraltitude.Finally,windsaffectclimate.Theymoveheatandmoisturebetweentheoceansandcontinents.Windskeepthetropicsfromoverheating.Theykeepthepolarregionsfromgettingoverlycold.
Climatechangesoverlongperiodsoftime.Somescientiststhink,forexample,thattheearth’sclimatechangedatthetimeofthedinosaurs.Theythinkthedinosaursdiedbecauseofthechange.Whatcausesaclimatetochange?Onepossiblecausemaybechangesinthesun.Sunspots,forexample,arecool,darkspotsthatformonthesun.Sunspotsmaydecreaseprecipitationontheearthandcauseunusuallydryperiods.Changesintheatmospheremaychangeclimatetoo.Volcaniceruptions,forinstance,releasesolidparticlesintotheair.Theseparticlesmayformacloudthatblocksoutthesun’sheat.Humanactivityisanothercauseofclimatechange.Airpollutionandthereductionofforestcovermayhavelong-termeffectsonclimate
Thispassageisconcernedwiththingsthataffect_________()
A.precipitationB.climateC.altitudeD.sunspots
六、翻譯(10題)91.我們是為了公司才這么做的,而不是為了我們自己
92.應(yīng)大力向公眾宣傳忽視環(huán)境保護的可怕后果()
93.我不知道最終結(jié)果將會是什么,但是無論發(fā)生什么我都會一直支持你
94.并非人人都想去聽這個講座
95.Therewasprogress—therewereeventwoinventionsofgreatimportance,namelygunpowderandthemariner’scompass—butneitherofthesecanbecomparedintheirrevolutionarypowertosuchthingsasspeechandwritingandagriculture
96.請允許我給你介紹一下我的姐姐
97.我開會遲到的原因是我的手表慢了10分鐘
98.使她的父母感到開心的是,她在班上總是遙遙領(lǐng)先
99.就是在這間小屋里,他們勤奮地工作著
100.Hisproposalisthatweshouldgetridofthebadhabits
參考答案
1.B無論是誰第一個打電話給我們,都會得到免費票。
[考點]賓語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,to之后為賓語從句。從句成分不完整,缺少主語。whoever表示任何人,不論什么人,不論是誰,充當從句的主語,相當于anyonewho。其他三項無此用法。故選B
2.C聚會上我前男友的出現(xiàn)讓我覺得很不舒服。所以每當他走近時,我就朝著另一個方向走去。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cpuzzled:困惑的,茫然的;delighted:高興的,欣喜的;uncomfortable:不舒服的;interested:感興趣的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
3.A不要給孩子們過多的壓力,因為焦慮會干擾他們在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Ainterferewith為固定搭配,意為干擾,阻撓。interpret:解釋;interrupt:打斷;interview:面試,面談。故選A
4.B比賽期間發(fā)生了兩起事故,包括一起致命的事故。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bdeadly:危險的,致命的;fatal:致命的;killing:令人筋疲力盡的;deathly:死一般的。此處應(yīng)注意區(qū)分deadly和fatal的意思:fatal用于描述條件、環(huán)境或事件已經(jīng)或不可避免地會引起死亡或悲慘的結(jié)果,如afatalaccident意為致命的事故;deadly指殺傷力致命的,如adeadlyweapon意為致命的武器。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
5.B約翰是班上唯一一個即使被指出錯誤也不承認的人。
[考點]主謂一
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