2022年山西省呂梁市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022年山西省呂梁市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago？A.whereB.whatC.that

2.I()someone()mynamewhenIwaswalkinginthestreet.A.heard;tocall

B.hear;call

C.heard;calling

D.hear;calling

3.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No，thanks

B.No.GoodideaC.Yes，please

D.Yes.Betternot

4.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink

B.stopthinking

C.tostopthink

D.tostopthinking

5.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

6.Theroomissodirty.()wecleanit?A.willB.wouldC.doD.shall

7.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,theriver()soseriouslynow.A.isnotpolluted

B.wouldnotbepolluted

C.hadnotbeenpolluted

D.wouldnothavebeenpolluted

8.He()myfathertohishome.A.wantedB.askedC.invitedD.told

9.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---()，doesit?A.Ittakesnotime

B.Itcountsfornothing

C.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense

10.He’shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

11.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

12.On()sideofthestreettherearesometrees.A.eitherB.bothC.everyD.all

13.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried

14.MoreandmorepeopleinShanghaichoosetogotowork________underground.A.inB.withC.byD.for

15.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome

B.wheredidmyfathergo

C.whatIamdoingatthattime

D.whatTomdidovertheweekend

16.Myuncleisawriter.He()manybookssincehewasyoung.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten

17.Davidlosthisbaginthebus.Heisveryunlucky,______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is

18.Theboyis________in________ontheice.A.interesting；skating

B.interesting；toskate

C.interested；skating

D.interested；toskate

19.Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised

20.Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailed.A.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.它不僅讓我們接近自然，讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松，同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)

28.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語(yǔ)從句)

29.沐浴在陽(yáng)光下，我們高興地跳起來(lái)歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語(yǔ))

30.從餐館訂餐是個(gè)節(jié)省時(shí)間的辦法。

31.很多人對(duì)報(bào)紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.AllthegoodsinGreenGardenShoppingCentrewillhave50%-70%between_________.A.10：00-22：00B.9：00-22：00C.10：00-21：00

33.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth

34.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes

B.closeclothes

C.openandcloseclothes

D.makeclothes

35.OnSaturdaymorningHarryPoutermagicshowmayendat_________.A.9:30B.10:00C.11:00D.11:30

36.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket，youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster

五、翻譯(10題)37.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.

38.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

39.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.

40.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.

41.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.

42.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.

43.ItissaidthatthisbookwillbetranslatedintoEnglish.

44.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

45.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?

46.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.

B.newspapers.

C.internet.

D.travelagencynotes.

48.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.E-talklanguage

B.PictureFeelings

C.HowtoUseAbbreviations

D.PopularLanguage

49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”meaninthepassage?A.易怒的B.攻擊性的C.外向的D.有戒心的

50.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.

B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.

C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.

D.Studentsneverwastethings.

51.Thewaytostopwaterpollutionis_______.A.torealizetheserioussituationclearly

B.toputoxygenintotheriver

C.tomakethewastematerialsharmless

D.tomakespecialroomintheseaforourrubbish

52.what’sthemainideainthefourthparagraph?A.Allfoodcomesfromplantsinsomeway.

B.Itwillnotbelongbeforefoodcanbemadefrompaper.

C.Scientistscan'tdoterriblethingswithplants.D.Scientistscan'tmakefoodwithoutthehelpofanimals.

53.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch().A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome

54.Whichofthefollowingis

RIGHT?A.YaoMingisatabletennisplayer.

B.YaoMingisplayingfortheChineseFootballTeam.

C.YaoMing’sparentsarenotbasketballplayers.

D.YaoMingisontheHoustonRocketsnow.

55.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

56.Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRome

B.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRome

C.about600yearsago

D.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower

參考答案

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.B一個(gè)突然的敲門聲使他停止了思考。makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事；stoptodo停止正在做的事，去做另一件事；stopdoing停止做某事。

5.A句意：為了找到一份更好的工作，他決定學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言。找到一個(gè)好工作，泛指用a。故選A。

6.D教室很臟，我們要打掃它嗎？在第一人稱時(shí)候(I,we),一般用shall,也可以用will,但will表達(dá)的意思會(huì)更加強(qiáng)烈.如：Iwillgohome.強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我很想回家,我一定回家的意愿.

在第二和第三人稱（you,he,she）時(shí)候,只能用will.

在征求別人意見(jiàn)時(shí),無(wú)論是什么人稱,均用shall.

7.B如果我們盡早地采取有效措施，這條河現(xiàn)在不會(huì)被污染得如此嚴(yán)重。wouldnotbedone將不會(huì)被做...

8.C

9.C

10.D

11.A

12.A

13.D你為什么擔(dān)憂？這并不很嚴(yán)重。

14.C句意：在上海越來(lái)越多的人選擇坐地鐵去上班。by+交通工具意為“乘什么”。故選C。

15.D

16.D我的叔叔是個(gè)作家，他從年輕的時(shí)候就寫了很多書。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

17.C

18.C男孩對(duì)冰上滑冰感興趣。sb.beinterestedin…意為“某人對(duì)感興趣”；prep+ving。故選C。

19.C

20.B

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

27.Notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork，italsopromotedthefriendshipamongus.

28.WhatIcaremostisthewonderfulmemoryofbeingtogetherwithyou.

29.Bathedinthesunshine，wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.

30.Orderingfoodfromarestaurantisawaytosavetime.

31.Manypeoplearenotinterestedintheworkonnewspapers.

32.A營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間為10：00—2