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2022年廣東省汕頭市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got
2.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so
3.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take
4.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
5.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
6.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember
7.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly
8.Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above
9.Tooursurprise,the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old,What
B.5yearsold,How
C.5yearsold,What
D.5-year-old,How
10.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between
11.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
12.Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken
13.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest
14.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth,doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health
15.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our
16.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without
17.---Comeon,Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks,Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling
B.towalk;cycling
C.walking;cycle
D.walk;cycle
18.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
19.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying
B.toeat;totry
C.eating;trying
D.eating;totry
20.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.
A.mustB.canC.shallD.may
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險,你會怎么做?(indanger)
28.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
29.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
30.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。
31.聽到一個好的笑話,她總是會大笑。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround
33.Accordingtothesign,youshould_________.A.switchyourphoneandkeepquiet
B.switchyourphone
C.keepquiet
34.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee,sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16
35.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar
36.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting(招聘)
五、翻譯(10題)37.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.
38.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
39.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.
40.It’sagoodhabittolookupthenewwordsinadictionary.
41.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.
42.我想我們的夢想會成真。
43.It’sapieceofcake.
44.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
45.GreetingsfromHollywood!
46.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas().A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.
B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.
C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.
D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.
48.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome
B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing
C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes
D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead
49.Thesedays,childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute,coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor,shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years,HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday,whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear,thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However,millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth,thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem,surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband
B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself
C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork
D.wasalreadyafamouswriter
50.5()A.whenB.ifC.evenD.evenif
51.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites
52.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧氣瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
53.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood
54.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.
55.Whatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.
B.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.
C.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.
D.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.
56.Theabovereadingismostprobably_________.
A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu
參考答案
1.C
2.A我從那家商店買了很多禮物,盡管那里的東西很貴。
3.A請把新鞋子帶到這兒來,把舊鞋子拿到那兒去。bring搭配here,意為“帶來這兒”;take搭配there意為“拿到那兒”,故選A。
4.BBoth兩者都;Either兩者中的另一個;All全部;Neither一個都不(兩者中)
5.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。
6.C
7.B句意:當孩子們聽到消息之后他們感到很興奮。excited形容人;exciting形容物。在be動詞后面需用形容詞,故選B。
8.C
9.D令我們感到驚訝的是,5歲的男孩能背誦如此長的一篇文章,他太聰明了!5歲:5-year-old或者5yearsold,所以排除Awhat和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(itis).How+adj.(adv.)+主語+謂語+(itis).感嘆句在表示激動強烈的感情時,口語中常常采用省略句,其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講。如:Whatafineday!
10.D
11.C科學(xué)家認為,在這種藥物可能對患者有療效的研究之前,可能要花費五六年的時間。
12.A
13.B她是兩個人里面比較聰明的。由這里的two可知,兩者中的比較只能用比較級,而且指特定的兩者中“較……的那一個”時,比較級前往往要用定冠詞the。故選B。
14.C
15.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間,然后再打掃我們自己的。
16.D
17.A來,Jim。我騎自行車載你回家?!x謝,Tom.但是比起騎車我更喜歡走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜歡做某事,prefertodoingsth.寧愿做某事。
18.D當主句和從句的主語一致時,while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中主語和be動詞可以省略。從buildingatunnel(隧道)可知動作執(zhí)行者是人,所以主句主語也是人。故選D.
19.A我并沒有要想去吃(蛋糕),但是那些新品蛋糕聞起來如此的美味,我忍不住去品嘗了下。meantodosth意味著要做某事,resistdoing拒絕做。
20.C考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為:如果你能夠回答所有問題,你就會得到一個去澳大利亞免費旅游的機會。shall用于第二、三人稱時,表示警告、威脅、允諾、命令等,本句中表示允諾意味。故答案選C。must必須,一定;can能;may可能,均不符合語境,故排除。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。ca
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