2023學(xué)年完整公開課版教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)1：TheGreatSportsPersonality

Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（第4課時(shí)）●課標(biāo)技能要求掌握本課文中的詞匯，理解課文，深度理解“馬拉松比賽”的背景知識(shí)并能夠就“運(yùn)動(dòng)”的話題進(jìn)行英語表達(dá)?！窠虒W(xué)目標(biāo)(1)掌握本學(xué)案中所給出的詞匯，能夠理解并能熟練運(yùn)用。(2)理解課文。(3)聽懂課文中所給出的聽力材料。(4)能夠根據(jù)課文中所提出的問題，發(fā)表自己的看法和給出學(xué)生認(rèn)為合理的建議。(5)掌握通知的寫作要領(lǐng)?！窠虒W(xué)地位本課時(shí)的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于馬拉松運(yùn)動(dòng)的一些背景知識(shí)。通過對(duì)馬拉松這一運(yùn)動(dòng)的說明，讓學(xué)生探索，猜測(cè)其他體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的起驚。另外，根據(jù)提供的一個(gè)材料，寫成通知，是通知實(shí)用文體中常用的一個(gè)方面，所以我們必須掌握各類通知的寫法?！裥抡n導(dǎo)入建議我們生活在一個(gè)節(jié)奏非常快的社會(huì)中，所以我們一定要意識(shí)到身體健康和運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉的重要性。那么我們就通過對(duì)本文的學(xué)習(xí)，了解更多的運(yùn)動(dòng)明星及其運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯，并增強(qiáng)自我健身意識(shí)。●教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì)一、文本感知Ⅰ.判斷正誤閱讀P49課文，判斷正(T)誤(F)1．MarathonisusuallythemostexcitingeventintheOlympics.()2．Thedistanceofmarathonhasbeenthesameasitbegan.()3．Therearemanymarathonsintheworldeveryyear.()【答案】Ⅱ.語篇理解閱讀P49的CulturalCorner部分，從每題所給的3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案1．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．MarathonisthefinaleventintheOlympics.B．MarathonisthemostexcitingeventintheOlympics.C．ThesoldierwasthefirstsportsmanwhoattendedMarathon.2．ThedistanceofMarathonwaschangedto42kmbecause.A．theorigindistancewasalittleshortB．thedistancebetweenMarathonandAthenswas42kmC．theKingofEnglandraisedhisrequests3．MarathonisthefinalOlympiceventbecause.A．itistheleastattractiveoneB．itcostthelongesttimeC．itisregardedasthehardestone4．WhocanbetherunnerofMarathon?A．Mostpeoplewhotrainforit.B．Theathleteswithgifts.C.Thestrongestones.【答案】二、要點(diǎn)講練1．risetoone’sfeet站起身Astheleadercomesintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetersofthe42-kilometrerace,thecrowdrisestothefeettoshoutandcheer.(教材P49)每當(dāng)領(lǐng)先的運(yùn)動(dòng)員進(jìn)入體育場(chǎng)來跑那全程42公里的馬拉松的最后幾米時(shí)，全場(chǎng)觀眾都會(huì)站起來向他歡呼喝彩。Risetoyourfeetwhenthevisitorcomesin.來賓進(jìn)來時(shí)請(qǐng)大家站起來。Herosetohisfeetandtappedonthetableasifhewasgoingtospeak.他站起身輕輕敲打桌子，好像要發(fā)言似的。onfoot徒步；步行onone’sfeet站著；恢復(fù)健康jumptoone’sfeet跳起get/risetoone’sfeet站起來struggletoone’sfeet掙扎著站起來standonone’sownfeet自立；獨(dú)立自主risetoone’sfullheight站直身子Hejumpedtohisfeetandranoutoftheoffice.他一下子跳了起來，跑出了辦公室。Then,risingtohisfullheight,heshookoffhisbeggar’srags.接著，他挺身直立，脫去他那乞丐的破衣。Themanstruggletohisfeetandwenton.那個(gè)人費(fèi)勁地站起來，繼續(xù)往前走。Whenoneiseighteenyearsold,heshouldstandonhisownfeet.當(dāng)一個(gè)人十八歲的時(shí)候，他應(yīng)該自立了。三、完成句子①Heearnsenoughto(自立).②He(站起來)whenhesawherfathercamein.③Thelion(一躍而起)andstartedrunningtowardthegoat.④We’regoing(步行),notbycar.【答案】①standonhisownfeet②rosetohisfeet/gottohisfeet③jumpedtohisfeet④onfoot2．TheAmericansprotestedandintheendtheAmericanrunnerwasdeclaredthewinner.(教材P49)美國(guó)人提出抗議，最后美國(guó)選手被宣布為獲勝者。(1)protestv．抗議；反對(duì)n.抗議；反對(duì)；申明Heprotestedthedecisionmadebythecommittee.他抗議委員會(huì)做出的決議。There’snouseprotesting;Iwon’tchangemymind.抗議沒有用，我決不改變主意。Heprotestedhisinnocence.他聲稱自己無罪。Thepeoplemadeaprotestabouttheriseinprices.人們對(duì)價(jià)格上漲提出抗議。protestabout/against/at抗議；反對(duì)protestthat-clause抗議；反對(duì)underprotest無奈地；不服氣地；不甘心地makeaprotestagainst對(duì)……提出抗議with/inprotest抗議Studentssteppedtothestreetstoprotestagainstthedecision.學(xué)生們走上街頭，抗議這項(xiàng)決定。Ican’tpassthematterbywithoutaprotest.我不能對(duì)此事視而不見，我要提出抗議。Atthatmeetingoneofthedelegateswalkedoutinprotest.在那次會(huì)議上一個(gè)代表退席以示抗議。Hewrotealetterofapologybutonlyunderprotest.他無奈之下寫了一封致歉信。四、完成句子①主任辭職以示抗議這項(xiàng)決定。Thedirectorresignedthedecision.②她堅(jiān)持說她以前從未見過這個(gè)被指控的男子。Sheshehadneverseentheaccusedmanbefore.③我勉強(qiáng)去看了醫(yī)生。Iwenttothedoctor.④我對(duì)叫我老傻瓜表示抗議。Ibeingcalledanoldfool.【答案】①inprotestagainst②protestedthat③underprotest④protestagainst(2)declarevt.公告；宣告；聲明；聲稱Hedeclaredthathewasinnocent.他聲稱自己是無罪的。Inowdeclarethismeetingopen.我現(xiàn)在宣布會(huì)議開始。①declareagainst/for聲明反對(duì)/贊成declaresth./sb.(tobe/as)＋n./adj.宣布……為……；斷言……為……declarethat-clause宣布；宣稱……declarewar(on/against)(向……)宣戰(zhàn)Itis/wasdeclaredthat-clause宣布……②declarationn．宣告；聲明；布告Thecommitteedeclaredagainsttheplan.委員會(huì)反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃。Itisdeclaredthattherewillbenoschoolthisafternoon.已經(jīng)宣布今天下午不上課。Theteacherdeclaredhim(tobe/as)ourmonitor.老師宣布他為我們的班長(zhǎng)。declare/announcedeclare指公開、正式、鄭重地“宣布、聲稱、聲明”(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、和平、判決、意見等)，含有十分肯定的意思。announce指首次公開“宣布、宣告”一件令人關(guān)心或感興趣的事情，這種宣布一般帶有預(yù)告的性質(zhì)。五、完成句子⑤她宣稱再也不想見到他了。Sheshedidn’twanttoseehimagain.⑥我宣布會(huì)議結(jié)束。Ideclare.【答案】⑤declaredthat⑥themeeting(tobe)closed用declare/announce的適當(dāng)形式填空⑦ThecourtthatBrown’scaseshouldbereviewed.⑧Everyonewassilentashethewinnerofthecompetition.⑨Davidtohisfriendsthathewasgettingmarried.【答案】⑦declared⑧announced⑨announced3．ThemarathonisthefinalOlympiceventbecauseitisthoughttobethehardest.(教材P49)馬拉松是奧運(yùn)會(huì)最后一場(chǎng)賽事，因?yàn)樗徽J(rèn)為是最難的項(xiàng)目?！揪涫椒治觥烤渲衖t指代themarathon,“itisthoughttobethehardest”屬于“sth./thoughttodo/tobe...”句型的變體。Heisthoughttobefitfortheposition.人們認(rèn)為他是這個(gè)職位的合適人選。Itisthoughtthatheisthebestplayer.人們認(rèn)為他是最好的演奏家。itissaidthat...據(jù)說……itisreportedthat...據(jù)報(bào)道……itissuggestedthat...有人建議……itisthoughtthat...人們認(rèn)為……itisknownthat...眾所周知……Itwasreportedthathehadwonthegame.據(jù)報(bào)道他贏了比賽。Itissaidthathewasaspyduringthewar.據(jù)說在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間他是個(gè)間諜?！咎崾尽恳陨辖Y(jié)構(gòu)都可以轉(zhuǎn)化為以下兩種句型：①sb./said/thought/hoped/...＋todosth.其中todo有三種形式，即todo,tobedoing(表正在進(jìn)行)，tohavedone(表已經(jīng)發(fā)生)。②Peoplesay/think/hope/...＋that從句。六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換①It’softensaidthatwearelivinginanageofinformationexplosion.→thatwearelivinginanageofinformationexplosion.→Weinanageofinformationexplosion.②Itissaidthathewonthegame.→thegame.【答案】①Peopleoftensay；aresaidtobeliving②Heissaidtohavewon七、寫作提升如何寫通知通知分書面通知與口頭通知兩種。主要是上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí)或組織對(duì)成員布置工作、傳達(dá)精神或召開會(huì)議時(shí)所采用的一種文體。通知的語言要規(guī)范，切忌使用模糊不清的語言和俗語。時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、參加者、內(nèi)容、注意事項(xiàng)是通知的要點(diǎn)，應(yīng)直截了當(dāng)?shù)匾灰挥枰哉f明。1．口頭通知用詞表達(dá)要注重口語化?？陬^通知的開頭往往有稱呼語(被通知的對(duì)象)，如“Boysandgirls,”“Ladiesandgentlemen,”“Comradesandfriends,”等，或用提醒聽眾注意的語句，如“Attention,please!”“Yourattention,please!”“MayIhaveyourattention,please?”等，且多有結(jié)束語，如“Thankyou(forlistening)．”以示禮貌。2．書面通知一般在正文上方居中寫標(biāo)題Notice(NOTICE)或Announcement(ANNOUNCEMENT)。書面通知一定要有發(fā)出通知的時(shí)間及落款。發(fā)出通知的時(shí)間一般寫在通知正文的左下角，落款位于右下角，也可都寫在右下角或左下角。正文要寫明所做事情的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、概括性內(nèi)容(多為書面通知的首句)、出席對(duì)象及注意事項(xiàng)。正文一般可采用文章式，為了醒目，也可采用廣告式。書面通知要求用詞貼切，語句簡(jiǎn)潔，多用書面語。在通知中被動(dòng)語態(tài)使用較多，且多用將來時(shí)態(tài)，正文一般用第三人稱來寫。[常用句式](1)稱呼語及開場(chǎng)白部分：①M(fèi)ayIhave/callyourattention,please?②Attention,pleaseeverybody!③Ihaveanannouncementtomake.④Ihavesomethingtotellyou.⑤Ihavesomegoodnewsforyou!(2)正文部分：①Therewillbeatalkthisafternoon.②TheStudents’Unionhasdecidedthat...③Weshallhavealectureon...④Ithasbeendecidedthatwe'llpayavisitto...⑤Pleasetakeyournotebookwithyou.⑥We’llgatherattheschoolgateateighttomorrow.⑦Pleasebethereontimeanddon'tbelate.(3)結(jié)束語部分：①Pleasecomeandjoininit.②Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtime.③That’sall.Thankyou.八、習(xí)文練筆[題目要求]假如有一批澳大利亞中學(xué)生在京旅游，住在北京飯店，請(qǐng)用英語為他們擬一個(gè)參觀頤和園的口頭通知，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1．參觀時(shí)間：五月四日，星期二2．頤和園簡(jiǎn)介：它是中國(guó)最大的保存最完好的皇家園林，風(fēng)景優(yōu)美，甚是迷人，有山有水，有皇家建筑和畫廊。3．活動(dòng)安排：中午在快餐店吃午飯，下午5：30返回賓館。4．時(shí)間安排：星期二早上6：10集合，汽車6：30開，行駛45分鐘。5．集合地點(diǎn)：賓館大門口。注意：1.不要逐條翻譯；2．詞數(shù)100左右。[詞匯熱身]1．請(qǐng)注意2．參觀某地3．保存完好的4．皇家園林5．被……打動(dòng)6．自由做……7．在門口集合8．按時(shí)【答案】1.haveyourattention2.visitsomeplace/payavisittosomeplace3.well-kept4.royalpark5.bestruckby6.befreetodo7.gatheratthetime[句式溫習(xí)]1．頤和園是中國(guó)最大，保存最完好的皇家園林。TheSummerPalaceisinChina.2．你們會(huì)被它的美景迷住。Youwillitsbeautifulscenery.3．上午我們將自由參觀頤和園里的不同地方，然后在快餐店吃午飯。InthemorningwewilloftheSummerPalaceandthenwewillhavelunchinthefastfoodrestaurant.4．請(qǐng)?jiān)谥芏绯?：10在賓館門口集合。Pleaseat6:10onTuesdaymorning.【答案】1.thelargestwell-keptroyalpark2.bestruckby3.befreetovisitthedifferentplaces4.gatheratthehotelgate[連句成篇]