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2020年黑龍江省牡丹江市中考英語(yǔ)試卷Multiplechoice(本題共20分,每小題1分)ChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z.(1分)Children,followyourheartandneverletstealyourdreams.( )A?someoneB.anyone C.everyone(1分)Asthe"motherriverofChina",theYellowRiveristhe__ofthespiritoftheChinesepeople( )A?symbol B?backgroundC?dream.(1分)WhenChenXiarongleftforWuhantohelp,her daughtercriedandgaveherahug( )A.6-yearold B.6-year-oldC.6yearsold4(1分)Tdon'tknowhowtogettotheNewMartshoppingcenter,Dad.-Download(下載)BaiduMaponyourphone,andyoucanfinditdifficulty.( )Aaover Bain C.without.(1分)-Mark,whoseistheEnglishpaperwithfullmarks?Doyouknow?-ItbelongtoMary.ShealwaysgetsthefirstplaceintheEnglishexams?( )第1頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))A?must B.might C.can'tTOC\o"1-5"\h\z.(1分)Youneedn'ttakeyourwalletwhileshopping.It'stopayonWeChatorAlipay(支付寶).( )A?convenient B.helpfulC.comfortable.(1分)"StallEconomy"(地?cái)偨?jīng)濟(jì))haswonhighpraisefromPremierLiKeqiangbecauseitcanthepeoplewithmorechancestowork.( )A?offer B.provide C.give8(1分)Mum1thesupermarketnexttoourhousehasabigsale?Wecanbuysomefreshfruit there?( )A?early B.quickly C.cheaply.(1分)?Whyareyoulatefordinner,Jim?"AtfirstIwantedtotakeataxi,butIwalkingherebecauseoftheheavytraffic( )A?endedupB?tookup C ? gaveup?(1分)RestaurantsmuststopofferingfreeplasticbagsinBeijingcustomersaskforthem.( )A?since B .unless C . because?(1分)Thegovernment_anewruletostopyoungpeopleplayingvideogamesforlong.Nowadaysmanystudentsspendlesstimeonline( )第2頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))A?willmakeB.ismakingC.hasmadeTOC\o"1-5"\h\z(1^)Accordingtothenewcityrules,wetoshowourgreenhealthcodes(健康碼)whenwegotopublicplaces.( )A?ask B.areaskedC.wereasked.(1分)?ThetalentshowYouthWithYou(青春有你)isbecominghotterandhotteronline."Exactly.Halfofourclassinterestedinitrecently( )A.is B.are C?was.(1分)"Whowenttothegraduationpartylastnight,Mary?"Almosteveryonedid?lotsofstudentsMs.Wangappearedattheparty( )A?Notonly;butalso B.Neither;norC?Either;or(1分)-DoyouknowthelastBeidousatellitewaslaunched(發(fā)射)successfullyyesterday?"goodnews!AllthepeopleareproudoftheachievementsChinahasmade( )A?What B.Whata C.How(1分)■Mum,canyoutellmeIcanwearthefacemask(口罩)?-Coveryourfaceandnosewithitandmakesurethere'snospacebetweenthem( )第3頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
A?whenA?whenB?howC?whereTOC\o"1-5"\h\z(1分)ParasiteC寄生蟲》becamethefirstnon-EnglishbestmoviehaswonOscarsinhistory.( )A?that B.which C.who.(1分)Ifwecontinuetopulltogether,wearegoingtowinthegame?Theunderlinedphrasemeans .( )A?putsomethingtogetherB?succeedindoingsthC?workhardtogether(1分)Lindatakesafterherfather.Theyarebothoutgoing.Theunderlinedphrasemeans?( )A?followssb?quicklyB?issimilartoC.lookslike.(1分)-Whereshallwegoforvacation,Daddy?"?Iknowyouaregoodatmakingtravelingplans( )A.It'snotabigdeal B.Don'tworryC?It'suptoyouII.Communication(本題共15分,A題每小題5分,B題每小題5分(A)ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoGintheboxtocompletethedialogue.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce..(5分)第4頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))AaAnythingelse?B?Anapplepie,please.C?Forhereortogo?D?Letmerepeatyourorder.EaMayIhaveadoggybag?F?WhatcanIdoforyou?G?I'dlikeachocolatesundae(圣代).A:Welcometoourrestaurant.(1)B:I'dliketwochickenhamburgers.A:(2) B:Forhere?Doyouhaveanyspecialsfordesserttoday?A:Yes.Wehaveapplepiesandsundaes.Whatwouldyoulike?B:(3)A:Whatdrinksdoyouwant?B:Twocokes.A:OK?(4)Twochickenhamburgers,achocolatesundaeandtwocokes.Thetotalis36dollars.B:Here'sthemoney?(5)Iwanttotakeonehamburgerandonecokeawayformysister.A:NoproblemaI'lldoitforyouaEnjoyyourmeal.(B)Completethedialoguewithpropersentences..(10分)A:Hi,Mary.Thefinalexamhasended.Wecan第5頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))dosomethingrelaxingforfun.Whynotgotothemoviestogether?B:(1)?Ihaven'seenamoviesincetwomonthsago.A:(2)?B:Comedies.Buttherearen'tanywonderfulcomediesonrecentlyIhearthatNezhaisveryhot.A:Iknowthismovie?Ithasascoreof8.8pointsonDouban.Mysisterhaswatchedit.B:(3)?A:Shelovesit?Thefilmhasamovingstoryandwonderfulspecialeffects?It'sworthwatching?B:Great!Let'swatchitnow.But(4)?A:WecangettheticketsonMeituan.Ithasthecheapesttickets.B:(5)?A:Letmecheckit.19yuaneach.B:OKaLet'sbooktheticketsrightnow.III.Clozetest(^fi^15分,每小題15分)23.(15分)SometimesIdoubtthelovebetweenmyparentsaTheydon't(1)intheromantic(浪漫的)waysthatIreadinbooksaIntheiropinion,"Iloveyou"istooluxurious(奢侈的)forthemtosay?Sendingflowerstoeachotherisevenmore(2) .Andmyfatherisreallyaman(3)hasa第6頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))badtemper(脾氣).Oneday,whilemymotherwassewing(縫)aquilt,Iaskedher,"IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?"Mymotherstoppedher(4) andraisedherheadwithsurpriseShelookedatme(5) .IthoughtIhadhurther.Afterawhile,shesaid,"Lookatthisthread(線)Sometimesitappears(6)mostofitdisappearsinthequiltItmakesthequitstrongandwarm?Iflifeisaquilt,love(7) beathread.Itcan(8) beseenanywhereoranytime?Loveisinside?"AtthattimeIcouldn'tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Myfathersuddenlygotsick(9) .Mymotherhadtospendamonthlookingafterhiminthehospital.(10)theywereback,mymotherhelpedhimwalkslowlyonthecountyroadeveryday?Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle(溫柔的).Thesungentlyshone(11)theleaves.Allofthese(12)themostbeautifulpictureintheworld?Thedoctorsaidmyfather(13)wellintwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn'twalkbyhimself.Wewere(14)him.Buthetoldmethathejustlikedwalkingwithmymother.Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply?OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowersandgits?Fromthis第7頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
(15) ,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Itmakeslifestrongandwarm.ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.(1)A.perform(2)A?necessary(3(1)A.perform(2)A?necessary(3)A.who(4)A.business(5)A.insilence(6)A.and(7)A.can(8)A.always(9)A.easily(10)A.AfterA.over(12)A.usedup(13)A.gotB?actC?shareB?importantC?impossibleB?whomB?workC?whichC?studyB?inagreementC?inexcitementB?orB?needB?usuallyC?butC?shouldC?hardlyB?seriouslyC?clearlyB?BeforeB?acrossB?madeupB?willget(14)A.worriedaboutB.afraidofC?WhiteC?throughC?showedupC?wouldgetC?boredwith(15)A?storyB.experienceC.conversation第二部分閱讀理解(共計(jì)35分)IVReadingcomprehension(本題共35分,A.B、C題每小題5分,D、E題每小題5分)第8頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
24(5分膿.BirdsarecolorfulandnicetolookataSomebirdscanevensayhellotothemasters.Theyaresafeandstayintheircages,However,trainingabirdtakestime.B?Ifyoulovetobesilent,afishisoneofthebestpetsforyou.Itcanaddbeautytoyourhomeaswell.ButyoumustmakesurefishHamsters(倉(cāng)eattherightkindoffood.CleaningtheirhomesneedsmuchtimeHamsters(倉(cāng)don'tneedalargeplacetoliveandcanbeeasilytakencareof.Youcanplaywiththem.Ifyoutouchthemwithyourfingers,theymayhurtyou.D.Keepingaturtle(烏龜)asapetisfun.Turtlesarethequietestpets.Ifyouarelessthanfiveyearsold,you'dbetternotkeepturtlesbecausetheycanspreadsalmonella(沙氏門菌).E.Manyfamilieskeepdogsbecausetheyaresmart.Theycanevenunderstandwhatyousay.Theyliketoplaywiththeirmasters.Butyouneedtospendtimewalkingthem.F.Catsmaybemanychildren'sbestchoice.Theyarebeautifulandcute.However,keepingcatsmaycostmuchmoneybecauseyouneedtobuysometoysforthem.Matchtheinformationaccordingtowhatyouread.(1) Marylikestobequiet.Shewantstokeepanicepetathome.Shehopesitcandecorate(裝飾)herroom.Butshe第9頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))doesn'twanttospendtoomuchmoneyonit.(2) Kim,acollegestudent,knowslittleaboutanimals.Heonlywantstoplaywiththepet.Buthisroomisn'tbigenough?(3)Ericlikestoplaywiththepet.Ifitcanfollowhisinstructions,hemustbeveryhappy.Hehopestheycanbegoodfriends?(4)MrBrownisabusinessman.Heisbusywithhisworkeveryday?Hewantstochooseacleverpetforhisdaughterwhoisonly4yearsold?Hedoesn'tcarehowmuchitcosts?(5)Mrs.Millerisahousewife.Shefeelslonelyathome.Shewantsapetthatcantalk.Shehopesitcanmakeherlifelively.Butsheisafraidofgettinghurt.25.(5分)Itwasraininghardandnearingdark.Iwaslateforanappointment(預(yù)約)inanearbycitythatIknowonlybyGPS.Andnowmyphonehasdied.Theusualexits(出口)wereclosed.Ididn'tknowhowtogetwhereIwasgoingorhowtoletmyappointmentknow.Imightnotmakeitthere.IstoppedataKFCinapoorpartoftownandwalkeduptoamotherandherteendaughter."I'msorry,butisitpossibleformetolookupanumberonyourphoneandthencalltheplaceandletthemknowI'mlost?"第10頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))ShehandedmeherphoneandthentoldmeIwasluckyshehadherphone,fOritwasgettingreadytobeturnedoffbecauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopaythephonebill.Theyounggirlandthemotherdidn'tpaymemuchattentionwhenImadeacall.Theappointmenttoldmehowtogettherebyanotherroad.BeforeIleft,suddenly,IreachedintomywalletwhereIdon'tusuallyhavecashandpulledoutallIhad,a$20don'tusuallyhavecashbill,Igaveitintothemother'shandandthenturnedtoleavequickly?Iheardherdaughtercallingafterme,"Thanks,sir.Youhavenoideahowyoujusthelpedus."Andyettheyreallyhelpedme?Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage?(1)Thewriteraskedthemotherandherdaughterforhelpbecausehisphonedidn'twork.(2)Thewomansaidthewriterwasluckybecausehehadenoughmoneytopaythephonebill?(3)Fromthepassageweknowthemotherandherdaughterwerealsoingreatneedofhelp.(4)Thewriterpaidthemother$20asthecostofusingthe第11頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
phone? (5)Whenthewritergothelpfromothers,healsopassedonhiskindnessatthesametime.26(5分叢longtimeago,therewasanoldman.Hehadtwosons,QingShanandHongShan.TheoldmangaveEastMountaintoQingShanandWestMountaintoHongShan.ThereweremanytreesinWestMountain.HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntreesforfirewood.Fiveyearslater,therewerenotmanytreesinthemountain,sohestartedtoplantcrops(莊稼).Unluckily,aheavyrainwashedawayallthecrops?HehadnothingtoeatandhadtogotohisbrotherinEastMountain.TherewereonlyafewtreesinEastMountainatfirst,butQingShanhadaplan.Hefirstcutdownthetreeswithpoorqualityandthenplantedsometrees.Heplantedcropsandfedcowsandhorses,too.Fiveyearslater,thereweremanytrees,crops,cows,sheepandhorsesinthemountain.Theheavyraincouldn'twashawaythecropsbecauseofthetreesinthemountain.第12頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
LaterpeoplepraisedQingShan,saying,"Aslongasthegreenmountainarethere,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutfirewood."ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccordingtothepassage.(1)QingShanandHongShanweregiveneach.A?amountainB?manycropsC?afewtreesQingShanandHongShanwerebothaccordingtothepassage?A?hard-workingB?intelligentC?luckyWhydidtheyhavedifferentendingswhentheheavyraincame?A?QingShandidn'tcutdownanytrees?B?HongShandidn'tthinkmoreaboutthefuture.C?ThereweremoretreesinEastMountainatfirst.Theunderlinedword"quality"means accordingtothepassage?A.人品第13頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))C.質(zhì)量ThestoryteachesusalessonthatA■wherethereislife,thereishopeB■plantingtreesisthemostimportantC■weshouldn'tmakechangesforthefuture27.(10分)27.(10分)probablyusethemtodrinklotsofthings,suchascolaormilktea■(1) Theyaremadein10minutes,usedin20minutesandremainontheearthforover100yearssincetheycan'tbebrokendown(分解)easily.Buthowdoplasticstrawsgetintotheocean?Throughhumanmistakes,theyareoftenthrowneverywhere■Thewastemanagementinsomeareasissopoor■Allgutters(排冰溝)leadtoourocean■(2)Onceaturtlewasfoundbleedingbecausea12-centimeter-longplasticstrawwaspushedintoitsnose■Howterrible!(3)Thatisenoughtocirclenearlytwo-and-a-halftimesaroundourplanet!Ifwedidn'tactnow■therewouldbemoreplasticintheoceanthanfishby2050■Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldhaverealizedthisproblem■Theybegintoconsideriftheyreallyneedto第14頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))useplasticstrawswhendrinkingdrinks.Sowhatcanwedotoreduce(減少)plasticpollution?(4)Forexample,nexttimeifyougotoarestaurant,makesureyouorderyourdrinkwithoutastraw.Whatifpeopleneedtouseastraw?Therearereusablestrawsthatcanbecleanedandreusedinstead.Starbucks(星巴克)hasstartedtoofferstrawlesslids(蓋子)andpaperstrawsinsteadofplasticstrawsinalmost1,000storesinShanghaiandShenzhen?Starbucksisnotalone?(5)Itishopedthatmorebusinessesandcustomerswillplayapartinprotectingourenvironment?Choosefivesentencesoutofthesixintheboxtocompletethepassage?Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce?A?Evenworse,plasticstrawskilloceanlife?B?Soplasticstrawsmustn'tbethrownintotheocean?C?Plasticstrawsaresmallbuttheyareabigproblem?D?Thesimplestwayistosay"No"tosingle-useplastic,likestraws?E?McDonald'shasalsotakenactiontoreducetheuseofplasticstraws?F?Infact,around500millionplasticstrawsareusedeveryday第15頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))intheUSalone.28?(10分)Whatwouldtheworldbelikeifcarscoulddrivethemselves?Imagineseeinganemptycarpassingbyonitswaytopickupitsowner,oracarfullofpassengerswhoarereading,listeningtomusicorevensleeping.Butnoneofthemareworriedabouttheroadahead.Well,allofthiscouldbethefutureofdriving.Thereareseveralcompanies,includingGoogle,workingondriverlesscars?Sofar,noGoogleself-drivencarshavegottenatrafficticket(罰單),butsomeofthemhavebeeninaccidentswhenothercarshitthem?Thesecarsarenowstillinthetestingstages(階段).But,ifthetestsaresuccessful,theseelectricself-drivencarscouldbeputintouseverysoon?Thecarsaresospecialthattheycantaketheplaceofdriversduringcertainsituations?Theyareabletoparkthemselves,orslowdownwhentheynoticeobjectscloseby?Theycanalsocontrolthespeedifthereisdanger?Scientistsandengineersbelieve,withthehelpofwireless第16頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
signals(無(wú)線信號(hào))jcamerasandGPScreatingasafeself-drivencarmightbepossible.Thecauseofdeadly(致死的)roadaccidentsisusuallycarelessdriversorbadconditions.Theself-drivencarmaybeabletopreventthese.However,somepeopledon'tliketheidea.AmericanlawyerWhitDrakedoesnotbelievethesecarsaresafe.Hethinksthattechnologiescanalsobemistakes.Completethechartaccordingtomistakes.Completethechartaccordingtoforeachblank?Self-drivencarsThefutureofdrivingThesituationAnemptycarcandrive(1) ontheroad? Ornoneofthepassengersinitareworriedabouttheroadahead?Theyareinthe(2)stages?Probablytheseelectriccarsmadebysomecompanieswillbeusedsoon?第17頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
The(3)The(3)DifferentideasaboutthemTheycanparkthemselves,slowdownandcontrolthespeed.Scientiststhinktheycanprevent road(4) .However,someonethinkstheyare(5) becausetechnologiescanalsobemistakes.第三部分詞句運(yùn)用(共計(jì)20分)V.Vocabularyandsentencepattern(本題共20分出B題每小題1分,C題每空1分)(A)Fillin(本題共20分出theblankswiththeproperwordsaccordingtotheChinesemeaninggiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.29(1分)Althoughmygrandfatheris (九十)yearsold,heisstillingoodhealth.30(130(1分)Weall(仰慕)thoseheroeswhoworkhardtofightagainstthevirus(病毒).31(1分)Americaneatinghabitsarequitedifferentfrom (我們的).32.(1分)Wegraduatefromjuniorhighschoolsoon,butour(友情)willcontinueforever.第18頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))33.(1分)(不管)33.(1分)isagoodplacetotakeaholiday.(B)Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.34(5分)SinceCOVID-19outbreak(爆發(fā))1mostpeopleinWuhanhaveavoided(1) (go)outtoreducetheriskofbeinginfected(感染).All(2)(health)peopleknowitisveryimportantnottogotohospitalsinthecityifitisn'tnecessary,becausemanyinfectedpatientsarebeingtreatedthere((volunteer)However,alargenumberoflocal((volunteer)aredoingthisbydrivingdoctorsandnursestowork(Asthesedoctorsandnursesaretreatingpatients(4) (care)everyday,theyareinclosecontact(按觸)withpatients(Ifthingscontinuelikethis,theriskofbeinginfected(5) (become)higher(Butmanypeoplehavetakenpartintheactivitysofar(Theyarecalled"ferrymen(擺渡人)ofhope"bythelocalpeople((C)Transformthefollowingsentencesasrequired,usingonlyonewordforeachblank.35.(2分)Mudanjiangusedtobeasmalltown((改為否定句)Mudanjiang tobeasmalltown.36.(2分)WheneveryoucomebacktoChina,you'llbeamazedat第19頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
thegreatchangeshere.(改為同義句)whenyoucomebacktoChina,you'llbeamazedatthegreatchangeshere.37(2分)Jimjoinedthemountainclimbingclubtwoyearsago?(改為同^句)Jimhas themountainclimbingclubfortwoyears..(2分)DidyougivebackyourbooktothelibrarylastFriday?(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))yourbookbacktothelibrarylastFriday?.(2分)MyfatherflewtoShanghailastnight.(用at9o'clockyesterday改寫句子)MyfathertoShanghaiat9o'clockyesterday.Myfather第四部分書面表達(dá)(共計(jì)15分)VI.Writing(本題共15分,A題5分,8題10分)(注意:文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校名和老師名,否則不賦分).(5分)(人)假如你是Gina,今天早晨你在走廊撿到了一部手機(jī),紅色外殼(機(jī),紅色外殼(case),殼上面有星星圖案.你推測(cè)它可能是一位女老師的.請(qǐng)寫一部招領(lǐng)啟事讓失主去廣播室(broadcastingroom)找李老師認(rèn)領(lǐng).Found第20頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
Gina.(10分)(B)2020年是不同尋常的一年."新冠疫情”的爆發(fā)使我們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活發(fā)生了很大的變化,同時(shí)也引發(fā)了人們的思考.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖談?wù)?新冠疫情"帶給我們的影響以及我們從中得到的啟示.要求:不少于90詞,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.TheoutbreakInfluencehomeTheoutbreakInfluencehome,boredofCOVID-19ofCOVID-19onlineclasses,missmask,protectInspiration(啟livinghabitsInspiration(啟livinghabits示)help,inneedTheoutbreakofCOVID-19hasmadeabigdifferencetoourlife.Wehaveto第21頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
答案與試題解析I.Multiplechoice(本題共20分,每小題1分)ChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence..參考答案:someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone每個(gè)人.根據(jù)題干中北彼皿yourdream”可知不可能是每個(gè)人,排除C;再由"睡¥€「"可知是否定句,用anyone而不用someone,排除A.故選:B..參考答案:symbol象征?background背景.dream夢(mèng)想.根據(jù)motherriverofChina"中clmotherriverofChina"中cl的母親河”可知,黃河是中華民族精神的"象征".用symbol.故選:A..參考答案:6?year?old,表示6歲的,在句中作形容詞成分,中間必須用連將連接屈在句中;6yearsold,表示6歲了…yearsold,表示“幾歲了",用在句尾.根據(jù)句意可知她6歲的男兒哭了.故選:B..參考答案4表示在……之上,B表示在……里面4表示沒有?根據(jù)題干可知孩子不知道怎么去新市場(chǎng)購(gòu)物中心,爸爸告訴他手機(jī)上下載百度地圖,就可以沒有困難地找到它,without符合題意?故選:C..參考答案皿以1一定,必須;might可能,can't不可能.根據(jù)句意”馬克,滿分的英語(yǔ)論文是誰(shuí)的?你知道嗎?它一定是瑪麗第22頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))的.她總是在英語(yǔ)考試中將第一名唧語(yǔ)法可知,要填"一定”,其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.故選:A..參考答案:convenient方便的.helpful有幫助的.comfortable舒服的.根據(jù)payonWeChatorAlipay厚微信或支付費(fèi)何知,S^w"^ffiW"convenient.故選:A..參考答案:offer提供.provide提供.give給.providesbwithsth"為某人提供某物惆定搭配.故選:B..M^:early在早期;quickly快速地;cheaply便宜地.根據(jù)前一句中thesupermarketnexttoourhousehasabigsale可知,因?yàn)槌性诖鬁p價(jià),所以可以便宜地買到一些新鮮水果.故選:C.9參考答案加出04up最終100kup占用名aveup放棄根據(jù)becauseoftheheavytraffic”由于交通擁擠"可知,"最終"走到這兒.用endedup.故選:A.10.參考答案:since從…以來,既然;unless(=ifnot)除非,10.參考答案:since如果不;because因?yàn)?通過分析可知在所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有unless符合句子的邏輯,因此本題正確答案是B.故選:B..參考答案:根據(jù)Nowadaysmanystudentsspendlesstimeonline第23頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
現(xiàn)在許多學(xué)生花更少的時(shí)間上網(wǎng),可知強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過去分詞.故選:C..參考答案:根據(jù)題干中whenwegotopubicplaces可知該句是對(duì)客觀情況的描述,則應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)臬次we和ask是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,即被要求,則此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+is/am/aredone?13.參考答案:is13.參考答案:is單數(shù)?are?was是is和am的過去式.主語(yǔ)Halfofour&期醴我們班有一半的人”復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)are.故選:B..參考答案:notonly,butalso不僅…而且…;neither???nor既不…也不;either…or要么…要么…,由Almosteveryonedid句意可知參加聚會(huì)的人很多,因此在所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A將^要求.故選:A.15.參考答案:嘆句常由what和how引導(dǎo),what15.參考答案:詞,how的中心詞是形容詞或者副詞,做此類題的做題技巧是,形名what,反之how”,句中g(shù)oodnew是形容詞和名詞,即形名,則應(yīng)用what則應(yīng)用what.其次news表示消息,不可數(shù)名詞.故選:A.16.^^S^:when,意對(duì)首…時(shí)候”;how,意為"怎樣";where,第24頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))意為"哪里".根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"Coveryourfaceandnosewithitand口罩,makesurethere'snospacebetweenthem.”可知是問怎么口罩,即表示方式.故選:B..參考答案:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處需用關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是movie,指物,關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),所以空處需用關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,排除選項(xiàng)C;當(dāng)先行詞被最高級(jí)修飾時(shí),本旬先行詞movie被最高級(jí)best修飾,所以空處需用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.故選:A..參考答案:A.putsomethingtogether聚集B.succeedindoingsth成功地做成某事C?workhardtogether共同努力.根據(jù)Ifwecontinuetopulltogether,wearegoingtowinthegame?可知是指如果我們繼續(xù)齊心協(xié)力,我們將會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽.選項(xiàng)C和劃線部^意思相近.故選:C..參考答案公?followssb.quickly迅速遵循某人B.issimilarto和…相似C?lookslike看起來像…根據(jù)劃線單詞的意思”像…”由Theyarebothoutgoing,可知是性格上相似,looklike是指外貌.選項(xiàng)B符合題意?故選:B..參考答案:It'snotabigdeal沒什么大不了的.Don'tworry別擔(dān)第25頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
心.It'suptoyou這取決于你.根據(jù)Whereshallwegoforvacation,Daddy?”爸爸,我們?nèi)ツ模﹥憾燃伲俊奔癐knowyouaregoodatmakingtravelingplans"我知道你擅長(zhǎng)制定旅行計(jì)劃”可知,.這取決于你."It'suptoyou知,.這取決于你."It'suptoyou.故選:C.II.Communication(本題共15分,A題每小題5分,B題每小題5分XA)ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoGintheboxtocompletethedialogue.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.21.參考答案:細(xì)節(jié)推理題.(1)F.聯(lián)系上下文這是點(diǎn)餐的情景對(duì)話.根據(jù)下文"I'dliketwochickenhamburgers.",結(jié)合選項(xiàng)此處應(yīng)用F表示“我能為您效勞嗎?”?故選F.(2)C.根據(jù)下文叫here.“,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)此處應(yīng)用C表示“在這里吃還是帶走?”.故選C.(3)G.根據(jù)上文"Wehaveapplepiesandsundaes.",結(jié)合選項(xiàng)此處應(yīng)用G表示"我想要巧克力圣代."?故選G.(4)D.根據(jù)下文“T亞?chickenhamburgers,achocolatesundaeandtwocokes.",結(jié)合選項(xiàng)此處應(yīng)用D表示"讓我重復(fù)你點(diǎn)的菜?".故選D.(5)E.根據(jù)下文'1wanttotakeonehamburgerandonecokeawayformysister.",結(jié)合選項(xiàng)此處應(yīng)用E表示"我可以要一個(gè)袋子嗎?”.故選E.第26頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
(B)Completethedialoguewithpropersentences..參考答案:語(yǔ)境推理題.Thatsoundsgood.根據(jù)上一句Whynotgotothemoviestogether?為什么不一起去看電影呢?可知說建議不錯(cuò).故填Thatsoundsgood.(2)Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Comedies.喜劇,可知問:你喜歡什么類型的電影?故答案是:Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?(3)Whatdoesshethinkofit?根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Shelovesit她很喜歡可知間:她覺得怎么樣?故答案是:Whatdoesshethinkofit?howcanwegetthetickets?根據(jù)下一句WecangettheticketsonMeituan我們可以在美ticketsonMeituan我們可以在美上買到票,可知問:我們?cè)趺茨苜I到票呢?故答案是:howcanwegetthetickets.Howmuchisaticket?根據(jù)下一句19yuaneach.可只問價(jià)格,故答案是:Howmuchisaticket?III.Clozetest(^fi^15分,每小題15分).參考答案(1)B.名詞辨析工表演加行動(dòng);C分享;根據(jù)Theydon't(1)intheromantic(浪漫的)waysthatIreadinbooks.他們不像我在書上看到的那樣浪漫.actintheromanticways以浪漫的方式行事,故答案是B.(2)C.形容詞辨析小必要的;B重要的;C不可能的;根據(jù)前面Sendingflowerstoeachother彼此送花,應(yīng)該是在重要的節(jié)日,第27頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))故答案是C.(3)A.連詞辨析.A誰(shuí);B誰(shuí);C哪個(gè);根據(jù)題干,是定語(yǔ)從句,aman是人,用who,故答案是A.(4)8.名詞辨析.4%;B工作;C學(xué)習(xí);根據(jù)上文Oneday,whilemymotherwassewing(縫)aquilt,一天,我媽媽在縫被子的時(shí)候,這里應(yīng)該是停下手中的工作,故答案是B.(5叢.短語(yǔ)辨析從沉默浦一致曾興奮;根據(jù)上文,"IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?"你和爸爸之間有愛嗎?媽媽對(duì)于這樣的問題,應(yīng)該是陷入了沉思,故答案是A.(6)C連詞辨析人和R或者;C但是根據(jù)Sometimesitappears,(6)mostofitdisappearsinthequilt有時(shí)它會(huì)出3在被子里,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案是C.(7)C.動(dòng)詞辨析從能評(píng)需要代應(yīng)該;根據(jù)Iflifeisaquilt,love(7)beathread如果生活是被子,應(yīng)該是愛應(yīng)該是線,故答案是C.(8)C.副詞辨析小總是;B通常"幾乎不;根據(jù)上旬生活是被子,愛應(yīng)該是線屈該是幾乎不能隨時(shí)或隨處可見,故答案是C.(9)B.副詞辨析工容易地小嚴(yán)重地0清楚地;根據(jù)Myfathersuddenlygotsick應(yīng)該是得了重病,故答案是B.(10)A.介詞辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C白色;根據(jù)他們回來,我媽媽每天都幫他在路上慢走.應(yīng)該是回來后,故答案是第28頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
(11)a介詞辨析人在…上方河穿過(表面);D穿過(內(nèi)部);根據(jù)句意陽(yáng)光輕輕地穿過樹葉,從內(nèi)部穿過,故答案是C.(12(12)B.動(dòng)詞辨析.人用完;B編造”出;根據(jù)上文描述我媽媽每天都幫他在路上慢走,陽(yáng)光輕輕地穿過樹葉,Allofthese(12)themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.這些應(yīng)該是組成一幅最漂亮的畫,故答案是B.(13)C動(dòng)詞辨析人過去時(shí):B將來時(shí)£過去時(shí)根據(jù)Thedoctorsaidmyfather(13)wellintwomonths可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),應(yīng)該是醫(yī)生說兩個(gè)月后會(huì)好,故答案是C.(14)A.動(dòng)詞辨析.A擔(dān)心津害怕僧無(wú)聊;根據(jù)上旬Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn'twalkbyhimself.但兩個(gè)月后,他仍然不儂自行走.可知應(yīng)該是擔(dān)心他,故答案是A.(15)8.名詞辨析?人故事;B經(jīng)歷;C對(duì)話;根據(jù)上文父親受傷,母親照顧他,應(yīng)該是從這個(gè)經(jīng)歷中,故答案是B.第二部分閱讀理解(共計(jì)35分)IV.Readingcomprehension(本題共35分,A.B、C題每小題5分,D、E題每小題5分)24.參考答案:細(xì)節(jié)推理題.(1)B.根據(jù)"Marylikestobequiet.ShewantstokeepanicepetathomeaShehopesitcandecorate(裝飾)herroom.”可知說的是安靜漂亮的寵物,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說如果你喜歡安靜,魚是你最好的寵物之一.它也可以為你的家增添美麗.故選B.(2)C根據(jù)"底o(hù)nlywantstoplaywiththepet.Buthisroomisn't第29頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))bigenough."可知說的是小還可以玩的寵物,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說倉(cāng)不需要大的地方生活而且很容易照顧.你可以和他們一起玩故選C.(3)E.根據(jù)"Ericlikestoplaywiththepet.Ifitcanfollowhisinstructions,hemustbeveryhappy."可知說的是它能聽從他的指令,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說許多家庭養(yǎng)狗是因?yàn)樗鼈兒苈斆?他們甚至能聽懂你在說什么.它們喜歡和主人一起玩.故選E.(4)F.根據(jù)"Hewantstochooseacleverpetforhisdaughterwhoisonly4yearsold.Hedoesn'tcarehowmuchitcosts."可'知說的是寵物會(huì)花費(fèi)很多錢,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說他們是美麗的和可愛的.然而,養(yǎng)貓可能會(huì)花費(fèi)很多錢,故選F.(5)A.根據(jù)"Shewantsapetthatcantalk.Shehopesitcanmakeherlifelively.Butsheisafraidofgettinghurt."可知說的是會(huì)說話和安全的寵物,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說鳥是五顏六色的,很好看,有些鳥甚至可以和主人打招呼.它們很安全,呆在籠子里.故選A.25.參考答案:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.(1)T.根據(jù)第二段句子"Andnowmyphonehasdied.和IstoppedataKFCinapoorpartoftownandwalkeduptoamotherandherteendaughter."可知這位作者向這對(duì)母女求助,因?yàn)樗氖謾C(jī)壞了是正確的.故答案為T.(2)F.根據(jù)第三段句子”5卜0handedmeherphoneandthentoldmeIwasluckyshehadherphone,foritwasgettingreadytobe第30頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))
turnedoffbecauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopaythephonebill."可知這位女士說作者很幸運(yùn),因?yàn)樗凶銐虻腻X支付電話費(fèi)是錯(cuò)誤的,沒有足夠的錢支付電話費(fèi).故答案為F.(3)T.根據(jù)第三段句子"itwasgettingreadytobeturnedoffbecauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopaythephonebill.和I金)reachedintomywalletwhereIdon'tusuallyhavecashandpulledoutallIhad,a$20bill,Igaveitintothemother'shandandthenturnedtoleavequickly?Iheardherdaughtercallingafterme,"Thanks,sir?Youhavenoideahowyoujusthelpedus?,河知從短文中我們了解到這位母親和她的紀(jì)兒也非常需要幫助是正確的.故答案為T.金)(4)F?根據(jù)第五段句子”reachedintomywalletwhereIdon'tusuallyhavecash金)andpulledoutallIhad,a$20bill,Iusuallyhavecashgaveitintothemother'shandandthenturnedtoleavequickly?Iheardherdaughtercallingafterme,"Thanks,sir?Youhavenoideahowyoujusthelpedus."”可知作者付了母親20美元作為電話費(fèi)是錯(cuò)誤的,是幫助她們的,故答案為F.(5)T.根據(jù)"IreachedintomywalletwhereIdon'tusuallyhavecash(現(xiàn)金)andpulledoutallIhadcash(現(xiàn)金)andpulledoutallIhad,a$20bill,Igaveitintothemother'shandandthenturnedtoleavequickly?Iheardherdaughtercallingafterme,"Thanks,sir.Youhavenoideahowyoujusthelpedus.”可知當(dāng)這位作者得到別人的幫助時(shí),他同時(shí)第31頁(yè)(共37頁(yè))也傳遞了他的善良是正確的.故答案為T.26.參考答案:(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)TheoldmangaveEastMountaintoQingShanandWestMountaintoHongShan.可知,老人分別給了兩個(gè)兒子一座山.故選A.(2)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntreesforfirewood及TherewereonlyafewtreesinEastMountainatfirst,butQingShanhadaplana
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