2021-2022學(xué)年四川省涼山市瀘沽中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省涼山市瀘沽中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan_____whentheunexpectedwillhappen.A.prove

B.imply

C.demand

D.predict參考答案：D2.Tohisdelight,Tomquicklyearnedthetrustofhisbossandthen

ofhiscolleagues.A.one

B.onesC.that

D.those參考答案：C考查代詞。句意：讓他高興的是，湯姆很快就獲得了女朋友的信任，然后是她父母的信任。根據(jù)句意可知此處指代名詞不可數(shù)名詞trust，用that。故選C。3.Forty-twopercentofpeople___admittedthattheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory.A.beingasked

B.asked

C.tobeasked

D.havingbeenasked參考答案：B4.—MayItakeyourordernow?

—____________.A.Yes,I’dlikeadishoffish

B.No,myaffairsareinorderC.Yes,wemustobeyorders

D.No,itisn’tmyorder

參考答案：A5.Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare___________.A.pickingup B.comingup C.makingup D.turningup參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：六個(gè)月前我們的確很艱難，但是現(xiàn)在事情在好轉(zhuǎn)。A項(xiàng)"(事情)好轉(zhuǎn)"；B項(xiàng)"出現(xiàn)，發(fā)芽"；C項(xiàng)"組成，編造"；D項(xiàng)"出現(xiàn)，露面"。根據(jù)題意，選A。6._____thecity’spublicschoolsystemshouldbeopentothechildrenofmigrantworkershasbecomethefocusofdiscussion.A.Whether

B.What

C.That

D.If參考答案：A7.Wesaw____audienceclappingtheirhandswhen______popularsingerappearedonthestage．

A．the;the

B．the;不填

C．a(chǎn)n;a

D．不填;the參考答案：A略8.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair. A．where B．which C．its D．whose參考答案：D9.Theflowerinthepicturestanding______thebrightblueskyinspiredthepoettowriteabeautifulpoem.A.with

B.against

C.across

D.by參考答案：B10.–Didthefilm________yourexpectation?

–I’veneverseenabetteronebefore. A.catchupwith B.keepupwith C.liveupto D.fitinwith參考答案：C11.—Ourteamhasjustnarrowlywonthegame.Ifeelsorelievednow.—

!A.Cheerup B.YoubetC.Whatapity D.Welldone參考答案：D【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：-我們隊(duì)剛剛險(xiǎn)勝。我現(xiàn)在覺得輕松多了。-做得好。A.Cheerup高興起來。B.Youbet肯定地；C.Whatapity多可惜啊。D.Welldone做得好。根據(jù)句意可知選D。12.Lilystronglybelievedthatshewould___________lawyeraftershegraduatedfromuniversity.A.turn

B.become

C.grow

D.make參考答案：A13.Theprojectwaslaunchedthedevelopmentoftheeducationsystembyfoundingworld-classuniversities.A.promoting B.promoted C.topromote D.beingpromoted參考答案：C句意:設(shè)立這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的目的是通過建立世界級的大學(xué)來促進(jìn)教育體制的發(fā)展。此處用不定式作狀語表示目的。14.Mom,isitreallynecessarytoremovethosesmallerweedsfromtheflowerbed?

Yes,theyare_______destructivetotheflowers.

A.littlemore

B.noless

C.notabit

D.notintheleast參考答案：B15.Ifyoureadthepoem

secondtime,you’llhave

betterunderstandingofit.A.the;/

B.a;the C.the;a D.a,a參考答案：D略16.Tomissostubbornandcarefulaman,thatittookfivehoursto_______himofmygoodideaandtogiveuphis.

A.ask

B.convince

C.remind

D.inform參考答案：B解析：convincesbofsth.使某人信服某事,符合題意。asksthofsb要求某人某事；remindsbofsth提醒某人想起某事；informsbofsth告知某人某事。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。Mostworthwhilecareersrequiresomekindofspecializedtraining.Therefore,thechoiceofan__36__shouldbemadeevenbeforechoiceofacurriculuminhighschool.Actually,__37__,mostpeoplemakeseveraljobchoicesduringtheirworkinglives,__38__becauseofeconomicandindustrialchangesandpartlytoimprove__39__position.The"oneperfectjob"doesnotexist.Youngpeopleshould__40__enterintoabroadflexibletrainingprogramthatwill__41__themforafieldofworkratherthanforasingle__42__.Unfortunatelymanyyoungpeoplehavetomakecareerplans__43__benefitofhelpfromacompetentvocationalcounselororpsychologist.Knowing__44__abouttheoccupationalworld,orthemselvesforthatmatter,theychoosetheirlifeworkonahit-or-miss__45__.Somedriftfromjobtojob.Others__46__toworkinwhichtheyareunhappyandforwhichtheyarenotfitted.Onecommonmistakeischoosinganoccupationfor__47__realorimaginedprestige.Toomanyhigh-schoolstudents-ortheirparentsforthem-choosetheprofessionalfield,__48__boththelysmallpercentageofworkersintheprofessionsandtheextremelyhigheducationalandpersonal__49__.TheimaginedorrealprestigeofaprofessionoraWhite-collarjobis__50__goodreasonforchoosingitaslife'swork.__51__,theseoccupationsarenotalwayswellpaid.Sincealargepercentageofjobsareinmechanicalandmanualwork,the__52__ofyoungpeopleshouldtakeserious__53__intothesefields.Beforemakinganoccupationalchoice,apersonshouldhaveageneralideaofwhathewants__54__lifeandhowhardheiswillingtoworktogetit.Somepeopledesiresocialprestige,othersintellectualsatisfaction.Somewantsecurity;othersarewillingtotake__55__forfinancialgain.Eachoccupationalchoicehasitsdemandsaswellasitsrewards.36.A.identification

B.accommodation

C.occupation

D.entertainment37.A.thereby

B.however

C.though

D.therefore38.A.thoroughly

B.mainly

C.entirely

D.partly39.A.its

B.his

C.their

D.our40.A.therefore

B.since

C.furthermore

D.forever41.A.fit

B.make

C.take

D.leave42.A.means

B.job

C.way

D.company43.A.to

B.for

C.with

D.without44.A.little

B.few

C.much

D.alot45.A.chance

B.purpose

C.basis

D.opportunity46.A.apply

B.appeal

C.turn

D.stick47.A.its

B.their

C.your

D.our48.A.concerning

B.following

C.ignoring

D.considering49.A.preferences

B.requirements

C.tendencies

D.ambitions50.A.a

B.any

C.the

D.no51.A.Therefore

B.Moreover

C.Nevertheless

D.However52.A.majority

B.mass

C.minority

D.number53.A.proposal

B.suggestion

C.approval

D.consideration54.A.towards

B.outof

C.against

D.without55.A.turns

B.parts

C.risks

D.choices參考答案：36-40CBDCA

41-45ABDAC

46-50DACBD

51-55BADBC三、閱讀理解18.Peoplethesedaysalwayscomplainhowtheysufferstressfromtheirdailylife.Withdrugswidelyavailableinthemarkettoday,itisstilladvisablethatweconsumethebestkindofmedicineforourbody,thatisnaturaldrugs.OneofthenaturalresourcesforarelaxationdrugistheValerianRootExtract.ScientificallyknownasValerianaOfficinalis,thisplantisafloweringtypewithheadsofpinkandwhiteflowersmostlybloominginthesummermonths.NativeinEuropeandinsmallpartsofAsia,theplantbecamepopularworldwidebecauseofitssweetscentanduniquehealthbenefits.Pastresearchsuggeststhatthevalerianroothashealingcharacteristicsthatfocusontheneurotransmitterofthebrain,whichmakesthebraincellsfunctionwell.Otherresearchesaboutthisherbsuggestthatitcankeepapersonfreeofanxiety.Althoughtherearevarioustypesofvalerianrootproductsinthemarkettoday,modernmedicalstudieshaveconcludedthatfurtherresearchhastobetakenintoconsiderationbeforeacknowledgingtheso-calledbenefitsofValerianRootExtracts.Onesampleoftheso-calledbenefitsisthetreatmentforanxietydisordercalled“socialanxietydisorder”orSAD.Thebenefithasinsufficientevidencetosupportitsclaimasanalternativereliefforanxiety.However,manypatientssaidthattheyfeltimprovementsontheirnervousconditions,stressandoverallmentalability.ValerianRootExtractcanbeacquiredasatea,tablet,orliquidextract.Itisrecommendedthatyouconsultyourphysicianaboutthisherbalplantifitcanreallybenefityourhealth.33.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhepassage?A.Totellreadershowtoreducestress. B.Tointroduceanaturalanxietytreatment.C.Toanalyzethebenefitsofplants. D.Toadvertiseforthenewproduct.34.WhatdoweknowaboutValerianaOfficinalis?A.ItisalsocalledValerianRootExtract. B.Itisbloomingalltheyeararound.C.ItisonlygrowninEuropeancountries. D.Itiswellreceivedforitshealthbenefits.35.Theunderlinedword“insufficient”inthepassagemeans______.A.toomuch B.prettyplentifulC.notenough D.welltested參考答案：BDC19.DonaldJohnTrump,bornonJune14,1946,isanAmericanbusinessman.AstheRepublicParty’snomineeforpresidentinthe2016election,hedefeatedHillaryClintoninthegeneralelectiononNovember8,2016.TrumpisthechairmanandpresidentofTheTrumpOrganization,whichistheprincipalholdingcompanyforhisrealestate(TrumpisthechairmanandpresidentofTheTrumpOrganization,whichistheprincipalholdingcompanyforhisrealestate(房地產(chǎn))venturesandotherbusinessinterests.Duringhiscareer,Trumphasbuiltofficetowers,hotels,casinos,golfcourses,andotherbrandedfacilitiesworldwide.TrumpwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCityandreceivedabachelor’sdegreeineconomicsfromtheWhartonSchooloftheUniversityofPennsylvaniain1968.In1971hewasgivencontrolofhisfatherFredTrump’srealestateandconstructionfirmandlaterrenameditTheTrumpOrganization.TrumphasappearedattheMossUSApageants,whichheownedfrom1996to2015,andhasmadecameo(配角)appearancesinfilmsandtelevisionseries.HesoughttheReformPartypresidentialnomination(提名)in2000,butwithdrewbeforevotingbegan.Hehostedandco-producedTheApprentice,arealitytelevisionseriesonNBC,from2004to2015.Asof2016,hewaslistedbyForbesasthe324thwealthiestpersonintheworld,and156thintheUnitedStates.InJune2015,Trumpannouncedhiscandidacy(候選人資格)forpresidentasaRepublicanandquicklyemergedasthefrontrunnerforhisparty’snomination.InMay2016,hisremainingRepublicanrivalssuspended(暫停)theircampaigns,andinJulyhewasformallynominatedforpresidentatthe2016RepublicanNationalConvention.Trump’scampaignhasreceivedunprecedentedmediacoverageandinternationalattention.Manyofhisstatementsininterviews,onTwitter,andatcampaignrallies(集會)havebeencontroversialorfalse.Severalralliesduringtheprimarieswereaccompaniedbyprotestsorriots.8.WhatdoweknowaboutDonaldJohnTrump?A.HiscareerislimitedinAmericaB.ItwasasurprisethathedefeatedHillaryClintonC.HisbusinesshasexpandedallovertheworldD.Hisfatherwasagainsthimbeingapolitician9.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.IntroductiontoTrump’slife

B.IntroductiontoTrump’sfamilyC.ThesecretofTrump’ssuccess

D.Trump’sdream10.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGforDonaldJohnTrumponce?A.HeonceactedasaleadingactorinfilmsB.Heonceworkeda