2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市導(dǎo)子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市導(dǎo)子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withhisson_____,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.tobedisappointed

B.disappointing

C.beingdisappointed

D.todisappoint參考答案：B2.Anew__________toteachingEnglish,isbeingusedhere,andithasproventobeveryhelpfultothestudents.

A.way

B.system

C.approach

D.method參考答案：C略3.Learningtoplaybasketballcallsforperseverance,strength,timeandskill._____,it’snotasimplething.A.Asaresult B.Inconclusion C.Ingeneral D.Afterall參考答案：B【分析】本題【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：學(xué)習(xí)打籃球需要毅力力量時(shí)間與技巧，總之，它不是一件簡(jiǎn)單的事情。asaresult結(jié)果；inconclusion總之；ingeneral一般說(shuō)來(lái)；afterall終究，畢竟。根據(jù)句意和各選項(xiàng)分析，故選B。4.Standingonthetopofthehill,youcangetabetter______ofthecity.A.scene

B.scenery

C.view

D.sight參考答案：C略5.Thewayyouthoughtof_________theworkisverygood.A.doing

B.todo

C.

thatdo

D.whichtodo參考答案：B6.Atpresent,manystudentsare_____computergamesandwastealotoftime.Whichiswrong?

A.impressedwith

B.fondof

C.crazyabout

D.addictedto參考答案：A7.—Ithinksmokinginpublicplacesisverybad.—

.Smokinginpublicwillmakenon—smokersuncomfortable.A.Allright B.IdisagreewithyouC.That’sallright

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：D8.—Ithinkit'sgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder

wecandoaboutit.A.if

B.how

C.what

D.that參考答案：C略9.Thebushadanaccidentbutnoonewasseriously____.A.destroyed

B.lost

C.ignored

D.injured參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：公共汽車(chē)發(fā)生了事故，但是沒(méi)人受重傷。故選D。10.---Excuseme,Dad,butI'mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam．---Ok．_____．A．Goodluck

B．Congratulations

C．Withpleasure

D．Havefun參考答案：C11.—Excuseme，wouldyoumindansweringafewquestions?—Well，Idon’tknow.I’minratherahurry__________.A.seriously

B.actuallyC.immediately

D.quickly參考答案：B考查副詞辨析。句意為“打擾一下，你介意回答幾個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？”“哦，我不知道，事實(shí)上我正忙著呢。”A.seriously嚴(yán)肅地

B.Actually事實(shí)上C.immediately立即

D.quickly迅速地。故選B。12.---Jack,whataboutthelecture?

---ItisthemostinspiringlecturethatI_________sinceIcametothisuniversity.

A.attended B.haveattended

C.amattending D.hadattended參考答案：B13.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountrywithasmallpopulation,whileChinaisthethirdlargestcountrywithalargepopulation.Thatis_____theirdifferencelies.

A.why

B.where

C.how

D.when參考答案：B14.IamdisappointedbecauseI______________myfavouritewriteryet.

A.didn’tsee

B.haven’tseen

C.don’tsee

D.havenotbeenseeing參考答案：B15.Atlastthetowncouncil

thelawthatcarnivalwasbannedinthetown．

A．cametoanend

B．wasended

C．putanendtoD．wasputanendto參考答案：C16.Thecomputeristoobiganditwill___________toomuchroom.A.takeup

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takein參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從26--40各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Afterseatingmyselfinmyroomandturningonmycomputer,InoticedaPost-itnotestucktomymonitor(顯示器).Itread,“Don’t

26

yourcomputer.Youstayedupuntilmidnightdoingyourhomeworklastnight.—Mom.”I

27

thenoteintothewastebasket.“Whydotheycare?”Ithought.“They’reneverhereanyway.”

Rightafterhighschoolstarted,Ialmost

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contact(聯(lián)系)withmyparents.Withalltheirbusinesstrips,theyaskedtheneighborstowatchoverme.Ofcourse,theneighborsdidn’tdosucha(n)

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job,astheyhadkidsoftheirowntoworryabout.Theonlymeansof

30

betweenmeandmyparentswasthroughPost-itnotes.Afterspendingabouteighthoursawayfromhome,Iusuallycamehometofindthehouse

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empty.Itmademesad.Iwouldcomehomefromschooltobewelcomedby

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,totalktonooneandtobewatchedoverbymyneighbors.ThatwaswhenIstartedjoiningmoreclubsandstayingafterschoolmoreoftensoIdidn’thavetofeelso

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.Luckily,atschool,myfriendswerethereforme.Theywerealltheretogivemea

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ortalkwithmewhenIwantedtotalk.Ifelt

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whenIwasatschool.Yet,somethingwasstill

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—myparents.NowIrealizethatnobodycan

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myparents.Iwishthattheywouldbethereathome,

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metocomebackfromschool.Therearetoomanythingsmyparentsdon’tknowaboutme.Iwishthattheyactuallyhada

39

tounderstandme.Iwantthemtounderstandthatthey’remyparentsandI’mtheirkidandI

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them.26.A.gothrough

B.dependon

C.putup

D.turnon27.A.showed

B.threw

C.led

D.pulled28.A.lost

B.built

C.wanted

D.regained29.A.free

B.interesting

C.careless

D.good30.A.communication

B.behavior

C.change

D.love31.A.suddenly

B.rarely

C.completely

D.necessarily32.A.everybody

B.anybody

C.somebody

D.nobody33.A.quiet

B.happy

C.alone

D.lonely34.A.hand

B.wish

C.suggestion

D.reason35.A.friendly

B.noisy

C.useful

D.great36.A.disappointingB.missing

C.hateful

D.possible37.A.lookforwardto

B.thinkhighlyofC.taketheplaceof

D.lookdownupon38.A.referringto

B.turningto

C.lookingat

D.waitingfor39.A.excuse

B.chance

C.task

D.place40.A.support

B.follow

C.hate

D.need參考答案：26---40:

DBADA

CDDAD

BCDBD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Huntersandbearsareoftenputinfairytalesandoftenprovidealotforustothinkaboutlifeandhumannature.Twohunters,AliandHagan,wenthuntingforbears.Forfourdaystheysawnothing.Eachnighttheysleptinanearbyvillage,pledging(發(fā)誓)tomakepartofthebear’sskinagainstthecostoftheirlodging(住宿).Onthefifthdayahugebearappeared,andAlisaidnervouslytohisfriend,“Idon’tmindadmittingthatI’mafraidtotakethisbear.”Haganlaughed,“Justleaveittome,littlecoward.”SoAliscrambledlikelightningupthenearesttreeatonce,andHaganstoodwithhisgunattheready.Thehugecreaturecame,movingoninaslowandawkwardway,andHaganbegantogrowmoreandmorescared.Atlastheraisedhisguntohisshoulder,butbynowhewastremblingsomuchthat,beforehecouldtakeproperaim,hisgunwentoffandmissedthetarget(目標(biāo)).Hagan,rememberingthatbearsnevertouchadeadbody,threwhimselfflatonthegroundandheldhisbreath.Thebearcameup,sniffedallaroundhimandmovedoffintheend.Ali,whohadbeenwatchingthewholethingfromthetree,nowcamedownand,congratulatingHaganonhisescape,askedhim,“Whatdidthebearwhisperinyourearjustnow?”“Don’tsellthebear’sskinbeforeyouhavecaughtthebear,”Haganannounced.59.WhatdidAliandHagandobeforetheycameacrossthehugebear?

A.Theysleptalldaytowaitforthebearstocome.

B.Theyhuntedfourdaysbutfailedtomeetabear.

C.Theytalkedabouthowtosellthebeartobehunted.

D.Theydreamedofcatchingahugebearintheend.60.Theunderlinedword“scrambledinthethirdparagraphmayhavetheclosestmeaningto______”.

A.hid

B.climbed

C.burned

D.cut61.HowdidHagandealwiththebear?A.Heranasfastashecouldtoescapefromit.

B.Heshotatitthoughhefailedtoshootit.C.Hepretendedtobedeadtofoolthebear.

D.Hehidinacavebesideatree.62.WhatcanweconcludefromHagan’swordsattheendofthestory?A.Bearsdislikedeadpeople’sskin.B.AliwasveryproudofwhatHaganhaddone.C.Bears’skinsaretoohardtoget.

D.Haganregrettedwhathehadsaid.參考答案：BBCD19.Americanschoolsdonothaveseparateclassesforboysandgirls.Ifboyswanttocookortosew,theycanlearnthesethingsinclassesthatarenolongerjustforgirls.Ifgirlswanttorepaircars,theycannowlearnthisinschool.Moststudentsliketohaveboysandgirlsonthesamebaseballteam.Manyboysandgirlsdressalikeinschool.Theywearbluejeansandsportshirts.Somehavelonghairandsomehaveshorthair.Sometimesaboyhaslongerhairthanagirl.Eventhelanguageisdifferent.Studentslearntosayfirefighterinsteadoffireman,policeofficerinsteadofpoliceman,andlettercarrierinsteadofmailman.Apersondoesnotneedtobeamantofightafireortodeliverthemail.Mostpeoplethinkthatthesechangesaregreat.Theygiveallpeopleanequalchanceto

behappyandtodowhattheywanttodowiththeirlives.Fathersliketotelltheirsonsthattheycangrowuptobepresident.Today,motherscantellthesamethingstotheirdaughters.5.Whatdoes“mailman”mean?A.Milkman. B.Writer.C.Postman. D.Reporter.6.Theu