2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題(含答案)

2023中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

第I局部選擇題〔共60分〕

一、選擇填空?！补?5小題，每題1分，計(jì)15分〕

l.WuYishucamefirstinthesecondseasonofChinesePoetryandshewassuccess.

A./,aB.the,/C.a,aD./,/

2.——YesterdayAlicefelloverandwashurlbadlywhilesheasnowball.

--I'msorrytohearthat.

A.madeB.wasmakingC.makesD.ismaking

3.1thinkhisadviceisofgreat.It'swellworth.

A.value,takingB.value,totakeC.valuable,totakeD.valuable,taking

4.TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinuehumansstop

huntingthemfortheirfurandbones.

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since

5.——Mike,Ihaven'tseenyoureldersisterforalongtime.

--SheHongKongonbusinessfbrafewdays.

A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin

6.——Jackiealwaysgivesfriendsahelpinghandwhentheyneedit.I'dliketobehisfriend.

——That'strue.Justasthesayinggoes,46.〃

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Nopain,nogain

C.PracticemakesperfectD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

7.Mr.WuteachesEnglish.Wealllike.

A.our;himB.us;himC.us;herD.our;her

8.——DoyouknowournewEnglishteacher?

-Yes.Hetobeafriendofmybrother's.

A.turnsdownB.turnsonC.turnsoffD.turnsout

9.——MrLi,Ihavesomedifficultythearticle.

——Rememberitthreeorfourtimesatleast.

A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;reading

C.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread

10.——Myrecorderisbroken.CouldIuseyours?

--,butyouhavetoreturnittomorrow.

A.FmnotsureB.NoproblemC.rmsorryD.Ihopeso

11.——shallwebeginthedinner,Mum?

——yourfathercomesfromwork,dear.

A.When;UntilB.Howlong;Notuntil

C.Howsoon;UntilD.Howsoon;Notuntil

12.Youdriveafterdrinkingalcohol（酒）.It'sagainstthelaw.

A.mustn'lB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.wouldn't

13.----Wechat（微信）isaninventioncanhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,

ideasandfeelingsfreely.

——wonderfulitis!

A.which;HowB.who;HowC.that;WhatD.who;What

14.——Thecakesarequitedelicious!CanIhaveonemore?

——Sorry,thereisleft.Whataboutsomebiscuits?

A.noneB.nooneC.nothingD.nobody

15.----Couldyoutellme?

——Heiskindandgenerous.Healwayshelpsothers.

A.whatyourbuddylikesB.whatyourbuddyislike

C.whatdoesyourbuddylooklikeD.whatdoesyourbuddylike

二、完形填空?！补?5小題，每題1分，計(jì)15分〕

IliveinAlbuquerque,andIoftenseesomehomelesspeopleinthatarea.Iusedtogive

muchmoneytothehomeless,16sorryfortheirbadluck.17astimepassed,Ibecamea

homelessperson.Ibecameasinglemomwithnohome,ahugedebt（債務(wù)），andj_8any

income（收入）.Asaresult,I]_9givingmoneytothepeopleonthesideoftheroad.

Thingsstartedtochangeforme.Istartedto20_myselfoutofdebt.Onedaywesawa

homelesspersonwiththesign,"Willworkforfood."Ipassedby.Mydaughtersaid,“Mommy,

youusedtogivemoneytothosepeopleinneed."Ireplied,€tHoney,theyjust21thatmoney

foralcohol（i?）orotherbadthings/'Shedidn'tsayanything,butwhenIsaidthat,itdidn'tfeel

right.

Threedayslater,Iwasdrivingtopickupmydaughterfromschool.Amanwasstandingon

thecorner,andsomethingdeep22mesaid,"Justhelptheman."SoIrolled（搖下）downmy

window,andheranover23.Hesaid,"Godblessyou,Ionly2477cents/'Ireached

intomyashtray（煙灰缸）andstrangelyenough,theresatthreequartersandtwopennies.Ipicked

itupandgaveittohim.Heburstoutwithjoy,tearsinhis25_."Wow,youjustmadeit26for

metoseemymomforChristmas!Thanksalot;thebustomyhometownis22in20minutes!〃

ItwasamomentthatI'll28_forget.Ithinkthatmanwon'tforgetit29,butIwastheone

whogotthebest30inlife-giving.Italsoremindsmethatnothingiscoincidence（巧合），and

everythinghasmeanings.

16.A.thinkingB.consideringC.believingD.feeling

17.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Therefore

18.A.almostB.nearlyC.easilyD.hardly

19.A.continuedB.stoppedC.refusedD.finished

20.A.pushB.pickC.pullD.pour

21.A.lendB.offerC.provideD.use

22.A.outsideB.insideC.behindD.above

23.A.patientlyB.curiouslyC.quicklyD.worriedly

24.A.borrowB.chargeC.needD.ask

25.A.handsB.eyesC.mouthD.face

26.A.possibleB.comfbrtableC.reasonableD.imaginable

27.A.takingB.operatingC.leavingD.driving

28.A.neverB.alwaysC.usuallyD.sometime

29.A.alsoB.aswellC.tooD.either

30.A.characterB.qualityC.mannersD.gift

三、閱讀理解?！补?5小題，每題2分計(jì)30分〕

(A)

WelcometoTownLibrary

31.IfTownLibraryisopentoeveryoneeverydayandthelibrarycardisfree.

A.ha\Youcankeepfivebooks,oneCDandasmanyvideosasyouwantatatime

一threeweeksforbooks,oneweekforCDsandvideos.

32.H(k__j?一一>一，一一一,_______________________,___________________________7

I'

.x111LzLzVTLzLzlvL!,,VvzvlVvell11

33/(VIDEO、

A.bBOOKSnolangua^AUDIOi

Oallkindsofomusic(rock,

Opicturebooks)rlisteningns

forchildrenvideofilmspopjazz...)

34.)ayifyoutek?

Obooksin36OTVplaysolanguage(語(yǔ)

languagesB.ThreeOMusicvideosiollar言)tapes(42

35/Ostoriesofallposter?mainlanguages

Youcan'tintheworld)

kindsaryB.Insuperma■k

YoucanenjoywatchvideosYoucanenjoy

newspapersandhere.Youcanlisteninginthe

Domagazinesinthe他)borrowavideospecialrooms

Onereadingroom.ock,Dr.Eforaweekfor$1豆生),hhere.AlltheCDsDr.

canbe

HayYoucan'ttakelenseFalls,togoth>na

themoutoftheborrowed—Free!

veryselfwhilej

[library.

TheiswaytomilesaWv.______________人ing

heavilyinthecity.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o'clock.

Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,theman

orderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthe

fallingsnow.

Itwasaftertwoo'clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalindenseFalls.

Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.

Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheold

blackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.

"Mr.Cunningham,"saidDr.Haydontotheman,"ThisisDr.Elyck.Heisthesurgeonwhocame

allthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy."

36.Whowastherobber?

A.ElyckB.HaydonC.Theboy'sfatherD.Wedon'tknow

37.Dr.HaydonaskedDr.ElycktocometoClenseFallsbecause.

A.theboywoundedbyashotwasDr.Elyck,patientB.theboyneededhishelp

C.Dr.HaydonwasnotasurgeonD.Dr.Elyckwashisassistant

38.Thesurgeonwaslatebecause.

A.hewasstoppedbyakidnapperB.theweatherwasratherterrible

C.ClenseFallswasfarawayfromAlbanyD.Hiscarwastakenaway

39.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.

a.Dr.ElyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClenseFalls.

b.Dr.Elyckarrivedatthehospital.

c.Theboyshothimself.

d.Theboydied.

e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.

f.Dr.Elyckwasrobbed（搶劫）ofhiscar.

A.c,e,f,a,b,dB.a,c,f,d,b,eC.c,a,f,e,d,bD.a,c,f,e,d,b

40.Howdidtheboy'sfatherfeelatlast?

A.blueB.angryC.worriedD.proud

（C）

Therearetwowaysofdrivingintheworld:ifthedriver'sseatisontheleftandcarstravel

ontherightsideoftheroad,itiscalled"ieft-handdriving”,asitisinChina,whiletheother

.wayofdrivingiscalled“right-handdriving”,asitisinBritain.Nowadays,around65%ofthe

world'spopulationdrivesontherightoftheroad,whiletherestisusedtodrivingontheleft.

Thoughnooneknowstheexactreasons,itseemslikelythatpeopleinancienttimes

travelledontheleftoftheroad.Romancoinsshowpicturesofhorsemenpassingoneachother's

right.Andright-handpeoplegenerallygotonahorsefromtheanimafsleft.Obviously,it'ssafer

todothisattheleftsideoftheroad,anditmakessense（行得通）forthehorsetoberiddenonthe

left.

Achangehappenedinthelate1700s.WhenNapoleon（拿破侖）conquered（攻占）nations,he

forcedthemtotravelontherightsideoftheroad,whichspreadleft-handdrivingthroughout

Europe.However,Britainstillstuckwiththeright-handdrivingruleandcountrieswhichwere

partoftheBritishEmpireweremadetofollow.ThisiswhyIndia,Australiaandtheformer

Britishcolonies（前英國(guó)殖民地）inAfricacontinuetodriveontheleft.Oneexception（例外，除

夕卜）isEgypt,asthatcountrywasdefeated（打?。゜yNapoleonbeforebecomingpartoftheBritish

Empire.

Somecountrieschangedsidesuntilmoderntimes.Swedenonlymovedtodrivingonthe

rightin1967andIcelandchangedthefollowingyear.Ghanachangedsidesin1974.On

September7,2023,Samoabecamethethirdcountryevertochangefromleft-to-right-hand

drivingforthereasonthatitmadeiteasiertoimport（進(jìn)口）cheapcarsfromright-handdriving

Japan,AustraliaandNewZealand.

Soifyouwanttotraveltoanothercountryorgoonbusiness,makesureyouknowwhether

itisleft-orright-handdrivingtoavoidunnecessarytroubles.

41.WhichpictureshowsthecorrectdrivinginBritain?

ABCD

42.WhendidIcelandmovedtodrivingontheright?In.

A.1967B.1974C.1968D.thelate1700s.

43.Inmoderntimes,countriesfollowthesamedrivingwayexcept.

A.AustraliaB.Egypt.C.SwedenD.China

44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Swedenchangedtodriveontherightin1974.

B.PeopledriveontheleftsideoftheroadinEgypt.

C.Peoplehaveknowntheexactreasonsfordrivingontheleft.

D.Napoleonhelpedwiththespreadofleft-handdriving.

45.Whatisthewriter'spurposeforwritingthispassage?

A.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthetwowaysofdriving.

B.lbintroducethedevelopmentofthetwowaysofdriving.

C.Tocomplainaboutthechangeofthetwowaysofdriving.

D.Tocomparethedifferencesofthetwowaysofdriving.

第II局部非選擇題〔共60分〕

四、閱讀表達(dá)。（共5小題，每題2分計(jì)10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)

容答復(fù)以下問(wèn)題?！裁款}答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)單詞〕

Inanationalspellingcompetitionin2023,an11-year-oldgirl,Sara,wasaskedtospella

word.Butbecauseofhersoftvoice,thejudges（裁判）werenotsureifthegirlspelledtheword

withtheletterBorD.Theyaskedhertorepeatwhatshesaid.Bythen,Sararealizedshehad

madeamistake.Insteadoftellinga1ie,shetoldthemthatshesaidthewrongletter.Asaresult,

shelostthecompetition.

Asthegirlwentbacktoherseat,allthepeoplestoodupandcheeredforwhatshedid.She

smiled.Manynewspapersreportedthegirl'sstorythenextday.Infactshewongreatrespect

fromothersbecauseshewashonest.

Theyounggirlcouldsimplytellalie,andnobodywouldfinditoutexceptherself.ButShe

wasbraveenoughtotellthetruth.Shemadetherightchoice.

It'struethatthechoiceswemaketodaywilldecidewhatweareliketomorrow.Ourchildren

willfollowus.Soifwewantthemtogrowuptobehonest,wemustshowthemthatweare

honestourselves.

l.HowoldisSaranow?

2.WhydidSaralosediecompetition?

3.WhatdidSarawinbecauseshedidn'ttellalieduringthecompetition?

4.Whatwilldecidewhatweareliketomorrowaccordingtothispassage?

5.WhatcanyoulearnfromSara?

五'任務(wù)型閱讀?！补?0小題，每題1分計(jì)10分〕閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)短文

內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)表格。（每空限填一詞）

Palmreading,orpalmistry（手相術(shù)），istheartofstudyingthelinesonthepalmofthehand

todescribeaperson\characteristicsandforetell（預(yù)知）futureeventsinaperson'slife.

Tostudyaperson'scharacteristicsandfuture,apalmreaderlookscarefullyatthethreemain

linesontheactivehand（theoneapersonwriteswith）.Thereaderusuallylooksfirstataperson?s

LifeLine.Thisbeginsundertheindexfinger（食指），andgoesdowntowardsthewrist（手腕）.

Thislinedescribesthewayapersonliveshisorherlife.ApersonwithadeepLifeLineis

energeticandcompetitive（好競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的）.Ifapersonhasafaint（模糊的）line,heorsheismoreofa

thinkerthanadoer.

TheHeartLinerunsacrossthehand,justbelowthefingers.Thislinedescribesone's

feelings.ApersonwithadeepHeartLineisapeacemaker.Familyisimportanttothisperson.

Thosewithafaintlinedonotliketobealone.Theyareoftencontrolledby

theirfeelings.

TheHeadLineisbelowtheHeartLine,itdescribeshowapersonthinks.A

personwithalongHeadLinethinksaboutthingsverycarefully.Thosewith

shortHeadLinedowellindecidingthings.ApersonwithadeepHeadLine

iscleverandtalkative.ThosewithafaintHeadLineareoftenverycreative.

Palmreadersbelievethattheselinesandmarksonthehandcantellussomethingaboutour

personalities.Doyouagree?Trythetestonyourself.

LinesDetails

Apersonwitha_J_lineiscompetitiveandfullof2.

TheLifeLine

Ifapersonhasafaintline,heorshemaybeathinker.

Theline4one'sfeelings.Ifapersonhasadeepline,heorsheisusually

The3Linepeace-loving.Familyisof_5_tothisperson.Thosewithafaintlineliketo

make6intheirlife.

Thelengthanddepthofthelinedescribepersons'personalities.Iftheline

is7,thepersonusuallythinks8.Thosewithshortlinearegood

TheHeadLine

atmaking9quickly.Apersonwithadeeplineiscleverandtalkative.

Thosewithafaintlinearevery10

六、詞匯運(yùn)用。（共10小題，每題I分，計(jì)10分）

A、根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給提示填空（5分）（每空限填一詞）

1.DuringtheWorldWarll,millionsof.（德國(guó)人）losttheirlives.

2.WWFisan（國(guó)際的）charitythathelpsprotectwildanimalsaroundtheworld.

3.Tomdoesn'ttakemedicinewhenhecatchesacold.Healwaysbelievesthatbodyisableto

fightitby（自己）.

4.TheChinesemen'snationalfootballteambeatSouthKoreannationalfootballteam1-0on

（三月）23,2023

5.Atmyfirstartshow,afamousprofessorpraisedmeand（鼓勵(lì)）metokeeptryingand

makemorewonderfulpictures.

B、用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（5分）（每空不限詞數(shù)）

6.MyparentsarestrictwithmeandI（notallow）togooutaloneatnight.

7.--Whyareyouinsuchahurry?

——Mycousin(wait)formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.

8.Ourteachersoftentellus(calm)downfirstwhenweareindanger.

9.Jackisbusypreparingfbrapartytocelebratehissister's(twenty)birthday.

lO.Takeexerciseonehouraday,andyou'llbecome(health)thanbefore.

七、短文填空。〔共10小題，每題1分計(jì)10分〕根據(jù)上下文和首字母提示

填空(10分〕〔每空限填一詞〕

Weallneedexercise.Exerciseusesupf1thatweeatandkeepsthebodyfullof

energy.Exercisemakesyourheartandmuscles(肌肉)strong.Exercisealsomakesyoufeel

r2.Ifyouexerciseseveraltimesaweek,youwills3happyandhealthy.Thereare

manywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsportsorswim.

However,mostpeoplec4dothis.Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheiroffices.They

havenoc5buttodrivetowork.First,thesepeopledon'thaveachancetoexercise

b6theyaresittingintheircarsfortwotofourhourseachday.Second,drivingis

challenging,e7inrushhours,andneedstoomuchattention.Itmakesapersontiredout.

Whenthesepeoplearrivehomeafterwork,theydon'twanttotakeexercise.

Today,manypeopleintheWestarefat,whichcauseshealthp8.Doctorssayexercise

canhelppeoplebothlosew9andimprovetheirhealth.Somanypeoplearetryingtoget

moreexercise.Butittakestimetochange,andwhenpeopledon'tseead10rightaway,

theywilllostheartandstopexercising.

八、書(shū)面表達(dá)?！?0分〕

臨近畢業(yè)，學(xué)校在學(xué)習(xí)小組內(nèi)開(kāi)展了初中階段自評(píng)和組評(píng)活動(dòng)，假設(shè)你是Moonlight小

組的組長(zhǎng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的信息和提示，為你的組員Tommy進(jìn)行綜合素質(zhì)的評(píng)價(jià)，寫(xiě)

一份素質(zhì)報(bào)告。

NameTommy

Characteristics聰明、大方（各舉1例）

Hobbies喜歡看書(shū)，認(rèn)為看書(shū)有很多好處（請(qǐng)列舉2個(gè)好處）

他在家?guī)椭黾覄?wù)。在學(xué)校和同學(xué)相處融洽。上學(xué)途中遵守交通規(guī)那

Honour

么（舉1例）°今年,學(xué)校授予了他優(yōu)秀學(xué)生獎(jiǎng)（AwardforBestStudent）

Problems面臨考試時(shí)，感到壓力很大。他沒(méi)有充足的睡眠。

Your

（根據(jù)實(shí)際情況提2點(diǎn)建議）…

suggestions

要求：1、表達(dá)清楚、語(yǔ)法正確、上下文連貫；

2、要點(diǎn)必須包括所有相關(guān)信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)班級(jí)、姓名等;

3、詞數(shù)：100詞左右（已給詞不算）。

Tommyisamemberofmyteam

cZ'edMoonlight._

2023年中考英語(yǔ)一模答案

一、選擇填空。L5ABABD6-1