謂語動詞和非謂語動詞及各種句型的判斷

.謂語動詞非謂語動詞各種句型的判一．意義謂語動詞和非謂語動詞在高中英語教和學(xué)中具有重要意義表現(xiàn)在寫作法空和閱讀長難句判斷中。例如：典型例子：1.Therearemanypeoplegate.Standing的誤用2.Afterluckily_______(succeed)innationalcollegeIrealizedmydreamtwochildren,both________doctors.Ibehindtodriver,refuseduntilwenextboykeptweremanywaitingatbus___42____somelookedvery___43__(disappoint)Maybeleaveahabit__67__isdrivingfamily英語句子的標(biāo)志：首字母大寫，和結(jié)尾用句號ThereapursePMayer,asaleadingtheofchangespeople'sEQs,recentlyannouncedtheresultsaonschool.MissMaryus.（動作謂語）Mtoatalkwithusweek.a在一個句子中，若只有一個動詞，則此動詞一定為謂語，若有兩個及兩個以上動詞，就會出現(xiàn)兩種情況：1.兩詞都是語動詞形式，此時兩個謂語動詞之間必有連詞，或并列連詞，或從屬連詞；2.兩詞必有非謂語，此時兩動詞之間沒有連詞。例如：ThewrittenbyhimisveryThewhichwasbyveryTherethatlyingTherelyingOurhimhappy.因此，判斷一個句子中謂語與非謂語，帶連詞與不帶連詞的方法是：先找句子中的動詞據(jù)詞判斷所找到的動詞謂語還是非謂語者根據(jù)所找的動詞的謂語非謂語動詞形式判斷需要或不需要用連詞總之一句子只要有兩個及以謂語動詞形式必然有連詞。反之亦然要有連詞連接兩個動詞，必然有謂語動詞。理解這一點對于理解下列句子很有幫助：Hehastwochildren,__whom__doctors.twochildren,bothof__them__doctors.twochildren,both__them_Ourhimhappy.簡句。句中兩個動詞come和，謂語動詞為，有連詞連接make和，以come用謂語動詞形)=Wehadcomethathim（和都了謂語動詞形式，有連詞，并列句）;..

.comehimhappy.make和都用了謂語動詞形式，連詞，列句）=Wehadcome,whichmadehim判斷下列句子中的一、判斷下列句子是簡單句、并列句還是復(fù)合句：WeoftenonFridayboywhohisseatTom.chair’there?MyIgoatpastinthemorningcomebackhomeintheevening.inClassIaminTwo.fondofwhenheyetNeitherhashenorwillhedoso.atisimportant,’tfarmerboyhowa10.BothTomandJackcountrymusic.二、判斷下列短文中各句是簡單句、并列句還是復(fù)合句：Iyouverywell().I'mfine,tired(RightnowitsummervacationandI'mhelpingfarm(ishottesthere().IttimeofforsoeveryIworkfromuntilgoworkingafterdarkbytheourWeinsouthofStates,inthewhereitisgrowwheat(alotmachinesonfarm(AlthoughthefarmismyDadhasonlymenforhim().Butheemploysfor).of).Itdoesn'toftenrainthesummerAsaresult,wehaveto).Everyeveningwewaterfromwell().Italongchannelstodifferentgarden(MostSaturdayparty,evenharvest).Thesepartiesoftenushappy().cookanfireoutside().It'sgreat()!Americanseatalotofmeat—inmyopinion().mybeer(IIdrivehometheparty().yourtimeindifferentareasofthe).TherearefivedifferentareasintheInmywehoursBeijingtime(Howtimeareasdoyouhavein)?Well,Istopgivemy).三、選擇填空：Giveonemore____’llbeit.;..

.andB.orif2.IwasgladIdidn'twanttoalldaywithher.wayofwhyanan,intelligent,fails.A.B:ifC.whileJohnhasnotyetdrivingand’tHenryhasnoteitherC.neitherD.aresportsloversinSome____enjoy----Dolikegoingout____at----IliketogoMarytobedearly,sheverytired.____(make)dresscutherfinger.layinbedborrowedfromlibrary.（know）basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.KnownB.knownC.D.Beingknown11.AsheliftoneheB.C.andD.12.Ihadan----Ihad,’velost13.____（turn）radio----thebaby’asleepinnextroom.14.

（find）thedecidedtolowerlevel.FindB.TofindD.Found15.likecometodinnertonight?----’liketo,’toobusy.16.Wouldyoulikeacoffee____businessaway?17.Sheoutafter，and（arrive）anhourarrivingarriveD.18.“’you”said____pointangrilynotice.angrilyB.pointC.pointedangrilypointed19.SheIwastalkingabout____,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmy20.allof______thelong,wereworninvitedpeopl