2018屆中考英語題型集訓(xùn)二閱讀理解6

中考題型集訓(xùn)（二）閱讀理解題組訓(xùn)練1［人物故事+圖表廣告+慈善組織］

A［?原創(chuàng)］Everyday,Vickytravelledbybusbetweenherofficeandhome.Shenoticedsomethingspecialaboutthebusdriver.Wheneverthepassengers(乘客)gotonthebus,hewouldsmileatthem.However,Vickyalsonoticedapassengerwheneversmiledbackatthedriver.Itseemedthatheneverhadanycleanclothes.Heoftenmadebignoiseswhenhecoughed.Everytimehegotonthebus,hemadetheotherpassengersgiveuptheseattohiminaloudvoice.Butthedriverstillsmiledatthepassenger.Instead,the“noisy”manseemedtoneverseethesmile.ThisgotVickymoreinterested.Once,sheaskedthedriver,“Sir,mayIaskaquestion?Whydon,tyouthrowthatnoisymanoutofthebus？"ThedriverlookedatVickyandsaid,“He,smyguest.”“Thentakebackyoursmileatleast.Don,tbesonicetohim!”“Letmetellyouaboutmydog,"thedriversaidpatiently.“Eachtimethemoonshines,mydogbarks：叫)atitcrazily.”Hearingthis,Vickywasconfusedandsaid,“Sorry,butI,mnotsurewhatyou,retryingtotellme.”Thedriversaid,“Itkeepsbarking,butthemoonstillshines.”( )l.WhatprobablydoesVickydo?A.Abusdriver.B.Atraveller.C.Anofficelady.D.Astudent.( )2.Vickythinksthebusdriverisspecialbecausethebusdriver.A.drivestoofastB.wearscleanclothesC.workshardeverydayD.smilesateverypassenger( )3.The“noisy”manwouldwhenthebusdriversmiledathim.A.greetthedriverloudlyB.smilebackatthedriverC.paynoattentiontothesmileD.coughandmakebignoises( )4.Todealwiththe“noisy”man,VickyadvisesthebusdrivernottoA.offerhimaseatB.bekindtohimC.takebackthesmileD.throwhimoutofthebus( )5.Thestorymainlywantstotellusthatweshould.A.smileeverydayB.beimpolitetoothersbestrictwithourselvesalwaysshowourkindnesstoothersB[?淮安]Doyouwanttohaveanicetripinyoursparetime?MayYunnanisagoodchoiceforyou.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.TimeActivitiesDay1ArriveinShangrila.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthebusstationandheorshewilltakeyoutothehotel.VisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.Day2DrivetoLijiangfor2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGorgeontheway.AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Youcantakethecablecar(纜車)toBaishavillageinLijiang.Day3firsr^rTakeabustoDali(about3.5hours).YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake.VisitBaivillage,XizhouandZhoucheng.DosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.Day4REFlytoKunminginthemorning,whichisthecapitalofYunnan.ThentakeatourtotheStoneForest.Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.ContactInformation：Phone:051783987236Company:SunshineTravelAgency仿旅行社)Address:209HunanRoad,Huai,an,Jiangsu( )l.Theinformationabovemaybefrom.A.astoryB.anewsreportC.aplayD.anadvertisement( )2.WhowilltakeyoutothehotelwhenyouarriveinShangrila?A.Yourlocalguide.B.Yourdriver.C.Yourparents.D.Yourfriends.( )3.Youcan,tvisitinLijiangonthesecondday.BlackDragonPondTigerLeapingGorgeC.JadeDragonSnowMountainD.Baishavillage( )4.WhencanyouvisittheoldDalitown?Onthefirstday.Onthesecondday.C.Onthethirdday.D.Onthefourthday.

)5.HowcanyougotoKunmingonthefourthday?A.C.A.C.Bytrain.D.Bycar.C［原創(chuàng)］Itisdifficulttosetupasuccessfulcharitygroup.ButtwoAmericankidshavedoneit.GraceCallwood,12,isfromEdgewoodMiddleSchoolinMaryland.ShesetupacharitygroupcalledtheWeCancerveMovement.Itdonates捐贈(zèng))clothes,foodandotherthingstohomelesschildren.Infouryears,ithashelpedmorethan3,700kids.WhenGraceCallwoodwas7yearsold,shegotakindofcancer.Shehadtoleaveschoolandgiveupherfavouritehobb-dancing.Shealsogainedweightbecauseofcancer(癌癥)treatment.Shecouldn,tfitintohernewbacktoschoolclothes.Soshedonatedtheclothestotwogirlsinneed.Itmadeherfeelgood,soshekeptdoingit.In2011,shestartedtheWeCancerveMovement.Similarly,ShreyaPapneja,fromCarsonMiddleSchoolinVirginia,startedacharitygroupcalledChildren,sHealthAwarenessProgrammeinSchoolsattheageof13.Ithelpskidsmakehealthychoicesandtriestostopchildhoodobesity.AdoctoroncetoldShreyaPapnejathatmorethanonethirdofthekidsinAmericaareoverweight.Shedidalotofresearchaboutit.Thenshemadeawebsitetoteachothersaboutexerciseandhealthyeating.“Iknowhowharditisotmakeachange”shesaid.Butshehaschangedherowneatinghabits.Sheeatsmoreappleslicesinsteadofchipsnow.( )l.WhathasGraceCallwooddonetohelpotherkids?A.Shedonatedmoneytothem.B.Shedonatedfood,clothesandotherthingstothem.C.Shetaughtthemhowtoloseweight.D.Shecalledonthemtofightagainstcancer.( )2.GraceCallwoodgainedweightbecause.A.shedidn,tlikedoingexerciseB.sheatealotofjunkfoodC.shereceivedcancertreatmentD.sheatetoomuchforeverymeal( )3.Theunderlinedword“obesity”means“”inthepassage.A.performanceB.competitionC.lonelinessD.overweight( )4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutShreyaPapneja?A.Shedidmuchresearchaboutobesity.B.Shemadeawebsitetotellpeoplehowtoloseweight.C.Shesetupthecharitygroupattheageof7.D.Sheusedtolikeeatingchips.( )5.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.A.tellpeoplehowtokeephealthyB.callonpeopletohelphomelesskidsC.sharetwoexamplesofsuccessfulcharitygroupsD.explainwhyitisdifficulttosetupacharitygroup題組訓(xùn)練2［誠實(shí)的孩子+現(xiàn)代發(fā)明+科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)］A[?淮安]Oncetherewasafamine饑荒)inthetown.Arichandkindbaker面包師)sentsomebreadtotwentyofthepoorestchildren.Hesaidtothem,“Inthisbasket,thereissomebreadforyou.Eachofyoucanhaveoneloaf一條面包)everydayuntiltheharddaysend.”Theimpatientchildrencouldn,twaittogatheraroundthebasket.Theyshoutedandfoughtforthebreadbecauseeachwishedtohavethelargestloaf.Atlasttheywentawaywithouteventhankingthegoodgentleman.ButShirley,apoorlydressedlittlegirl,didnotjointhem.Instead,sheremainedstandingmodestlyinthedistance.Whentheotherchildrenleft,shetookthesmallestloafleftinthebasket,kissedthegentleman,shandandwenthome.Thenextdaythechildrenwereasrudeasbefore.PoorshyShirleystilltookthesmallestloaf.Whenshegothome,hermothercutthebreadopen.Manynewshiningpiecesofsilverfelloutofit.Hermotherwasverysurprisedandsaid'Takethemoneybacktothegoodgentlemanatonce,foritmusthavegotintotheloafbyaccident.Bequick,Shirley!Bequick!”Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother,smessagehesaid,"No,no,mychild.Itwasnomistake.Iputsilverintothesmallestloaftorewardyoubecauseyouareakindandhonestgirl.Gohome,andthemoneyisyoursnow.”( )l.Fromthestory,weknowthetwentychildrenlivedalife..happyB.poor.richD.comfortable)2.Therichbakergavetothechildren.A.somebananasB.somebooksC.someclothesD.somebread)3.Whentheotherchildrenshoutedandfoughtforthebread,ShirleyA.stoodmodestlyinthedistanceB.shoutedatthemC.joinedthemD.laughedatthem( )4.Shirley'smotherletherwhenshesawthemoney.A.buysomefoodB.hideitquicklyC.giveitbacktotherichmanD.tellherfatherthenews( )5.Thestorytellsusthat.it,snotimportanttosaythankstoothersB.fightingwithotherscanhelpusgetmoreC.Shirley,smotherdidn,tlikeher

D.akindandhonestpersonwillberewardedB[2018?原創(chuàng)]SomeCoolInventionsSelfieStick（自拍桿）Howtotakeaperfectselfie?Luckily,aselfiestickishelpful!Whenusingaselfiestick,youpositionyourphoneononeendandyourhandsholdtheotherend.Then,youconnectthestickwithyourphonethroughBluetooth.Pressthebuttononthestickandsaycheese.Yourselfieismade!AppleWatchIAppleWatchisacomputerandphoneonyourwrist.Besidestellingthetime,thewatchcansendmessagesandmakephonecalls.Tomakeyourlifeeasy,thewatchcanalsoshowyouamaponthescreen.Ifyouwanttofindthenearestcafe,youjustneedtospeaktoyourwatch.Then,itwillshowyouthedirection.AppleWatchalsocomeswithmanyhealthandfitnessfeatures.Thewatchisnotjustsmart.Itisalsoafashionablepiece,withsixdifferentstylesandcolours.3DPrinters通—*Isthereamachinethatcanbuildalmostanything?Thanksto3Dprinters,theyhavebeenusedtomakemanydifferentthings.Peoplehavemadecandiesandcars.Doctorshaveevenuseda3Dprinterforhumanorgans.Whatelsewillthe3Dprinterbringus?WirelessElectricityBEbm^9Wecanturnonlightsandtelevisionsbecauseelectricitytravelsthroughwires.ButWitricity,aUSAbasedcompanyisworkingonthistechnology-wirelesselectricity.Thetechnologytriestocreateamagnetic（有磁性的）fieldinyourroom.Thisway,smartphoneswillchargeinyourpocketasyouwanderaroundandlightswillglowwithnowiresattached.（ ）l.Howcanwegetabetteranglewhiletakingselfies?A.Byusingaselfiestick.ByusingBluetooth.Bysayingcheese.Byusingabetterphone.( )2.WhatcananAppleWatchdo?Itcantellthetimeandcreateamagneticfield.Itcansendmessagesandcureillnesses.C.Ithasdifferentstylesandcolours.D.Itcantellthetimeandshowyoutheway.( )3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AppleWatchcanshowmapsonthescreen.B.AUSAbasedcompanyisworkingonwirelesselectricity.C.3Dprinterscanbuildalmosteverything.D.Wirelesselectricityhasalreadybeenwidelyused.( )4.Howcanwirelesselectricitywork?A.Bytravellingthroughwires.B.Bycreatingamagneticfieldintheroom.C.Byusingsmartphones.D.Bywanderingaroundintheroom.( )5.Wherecanyoufindthepassage?Fromastorybook.Fromamagazineonscienceandtechnology.C.Fromatourguide.D.Fromtextbooks.CWeusuallyseeancientplantsorinsectsinambe遮珀).Butrecently,agroupofresearchersfoundsomethingunusualinamber—afeatheredtail!Thetailincludesbones,softtissueandevenfeathers.Itis37mmlong,whichisaboutthelengthofamatchstick.Itlookslikeaplantatfirstsight.Butresearcherslateridentified(確定)itaspartofthetailofadinosaurthatcouldn'tflyalmost100millionyearsago.XingLidaofBeijing'sChinaUniversityofGeosciencesdiscoveredtheamberinamarketinMyanmarin2015.“Itisanamazingfossil比Uandthefinestdetailsoffeatherscanbeseenin3D,“hesaid.Theresearchersnoteintheirpaperthatthisfindingisparticularlyspecialbecause,althoughdinosaurfeathershavebeenfoundinamberbefore,wedon'tknowwhichdinosaurstheycamefrom.Butthistimeresearchersknowmore.Thetailislikelytobelongtoatinydinosaurcalledcoelurosaur.FamouscoelurosaursincludetheTrex(霸王龍)andVelociraptor(迅猛龍)一thelatterofwhichwouldfinallyevolveintobirds.Sowiththe“onceinalifetime”finding,canwehopeforthepossibilityofarealJurassicPark侏羅紀(jì)公園)？Inthemovieseries,scientistsbringdinosaursbacktolifebygettingtheirDNAfrombloodfoundinamber.ButCanadianscientistRyanMckellarsaidthatalthoughsofttissueandbloodofthetailwerefoundintheamber,nogeneticmaterialwaskept.“TheJurassicParkanswerisstilla‘no’一thisisinthesciencefiction，”hesaid.( )1.Whatdidagroupofresearchersfindinamberrecently?Ancientplants.Atailofsomeancientbirdsthatcouldn,tfly.C.Ancientinsects.D.Atailwithfeathersthatbelongstoadinosaur.( )2.Whatdoyouknowabouttheamber?Itisabout100millionyearsold.ItwasdiscoveredinMyanmar.Itwasdiscoveredthisyear.Itisavaluablefossil.A.abB.bcC.acD.bd( )3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“evolveinto”inParagraph5mean?A.comeintoB.breakintoC.growintoD.getinto( )4.Whyisthefindingparticularlyspecial?A.Becauseitisthefirsttimethatdinosaurfeathershavebeenfoundinamber.B.Becauseresearchersknowwhichdinosaurthetailmightbelongto.C.BecauseresearcherslearnedthatVelociraptorsevolvedintobirds.D.Becauseresearcherslearnedthatthereweretwotypesofcoelurosaurs.( )5.ThemovieJurassicParkismentionedto.A.talkabouttheuseofDNAinthisareaB.callonpeopletowatchitC.comparedifferentdinosaursD.talkaboutsciencefiction題組訓(xùn)練3

［母親節(jié)故事+世界名牌大學(xué)+科技創(chuàng)新］A原創(chuàng)］ItwasthemorningofMother,sDaywhenIwasinGradeSeven.WhenmyfatherphonedhisparentsandwishedhismotherahappyMother,sDay,Ihuggedmymother.Mymothersmiledandpteedtome“thanks”.ButbothmyfatherandIknewshewasalittleunhappbecausemymother,smotherleftusaboutsevenyearsago.Atabout10：30that day,myfathersaid,“Let,sgooutsideof thecity.Thereis asmallhill.Wecanbreathethefresh ar andpicksomeflowersonthehill.”Sowe went,drivingdown thecountryroads.Ataquarterpasttwelve,wehadourlunchinasmallrestaurantatthefootofthehill.Thenweclimbedthehill.Wesawalot of flowersthere.Theflowersverebeautifulthoughwedidn,teven knowtheirnames.Mymotherranquickly to enjoytheflowers.Carefully,shepickeda fewhereandafew there.Onourwayhometherewasabigsmileonherface.Whenwewerepassinganursinghome,mymothersawanoldgrannysittinginachair.Shehadnochildrenwithher.Myfatherstoppedthecarandmymotherwalkedtotheoldwoman.Sheputtheflowersinthegranny,shands,andsmiledather.Theoldgrannythankedheragainandagain.Withahappysmile,mymothercamebacktous.Iaskedher,“Whoisthatoldgranny?Youhaven,ttoldmeanythingaboutherbefore.”“Idon,tknowher,"mymothersaid.“It,sMother,sDay.Thoseflowersmeanalottoher.”( )1.MymotherwasalittleunhappyonMother,sDaybecause..myfatherphonedhisparents.hermotherhasdiedC.hermotherwasinanursinghomeD.Ididn,twishherahappyMother,sDay)2.Thefamilytothesmallhilloutsideofthecity.A.walkedB.tookabusC.droveacarD.rodebikes)3.Mymotherpickedmanybeautifulflowers.A.inarestaurantB.onasmallhillC.intheirgardenD.inanursinghome)4.Mymothergavetheflowerstotheoldgrannyto.A.lookaftertheoldwoman.maketheoldwomanhappyC.saythankstotheoldwomanD.tellherthatshecouldbeherchild)5.Fromthispassage,weknowthattheyoungmotherwasvery.A.happyB.lonelyC.helpfulD.kindheartedB[2017?十堰]Igotoschooltheyouthtolearnthefuture.——RobertFrostHarvardUniversityType（類型）：privateCreatedTime:1636Location:Cambridge,Massachusetts,USAHarvardUniversity,shistory,influenceandwealthhavemadeitoneofthemostfamous

universitiesintheworld.UniversityofOxfordType:public（公立的）CreatedTime:Notquiteclear

Location:Oxford,BritainTheUniversityofOxfordisthesecondoldestuniversityintheworldandtheoldestintheEnglishspeakingworld.UniversityofCambridgeType:publicCreatedTime:1209

Location:Cambridge,Britain

TheUniversityofCambridgeisthesecondoldestuniversityintheEnglishspeaking

worldandthesixtholdestinEurope.TsinghuaUniversityType:public

CreatedTime:1211

Location:HaidianDistrict,Beijing,

ChinaTsinghuaUniversitywasoriginally起初）underthename“TsinghuaXuetang”.Theschoolwasrenamed“TsinghuaSchool”in1912.Theuniversitysectionwasfounded （建立）in1925. （ ）1.WhatisHarvardUniversityfamousfor?A.Peopleandwealth.B.Subjectsandcountry.C.Professors（教授）andstudents.D.History,influenceandwealth.（ ）2.Whichoneisprivateofthefouruniversities?A.HarvardUniversity.B.UniversityofOxford.C.UniversityofCambridge.D.TsinghuaUniversity.（ ）3.WhichofthetwouniversitiesarelocatedinBritain?HarvardUniversityandUniversityofOxford.UniversityofOxfordandUniversityofCambridge.UniversityofCambridgeandTsinghuaUniversity.TsinghuaUniversityandHarvardUniversity.( )4.WhenwastheuniversitysectionfoundedinTsinghuaUniversity?A.In1211.B.In1912.C.In1925.D.Notquiteclear.( )5.Whichstatementisn,ttrueaccordingtothepassageabove?HarvardUniversitywassetupin1636.B.TheUniversityofOxfordistheoldestuniversityintheworld.TheUniversityofCambridgeisthesixtholdestuniversityinEurope.TsinghuaUniversityislocatedinBeijingnow.C［德州］MrGuoisateacherfromXi,an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode!(維碼).“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使產(chǎn)生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier,”saidGuo.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat(微信Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMrGuobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans(掃描)hisstudents,QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworlbecomesmorecreative創(chuàng)新的)，withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo,sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun”saidTingting,astudentofGuo's.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,”Guosaid.“Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon,twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it,sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn,ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents,workatanytime.Andit,salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.( )1.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon.A.WeChatB.QQC.emailD.blog(博客)( )2.Guo,sstudentsthinkthenewwayis.A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.unnecessary( )3.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph4referto(指代？A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.( )4.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill.A.talkwithteachersfacetofacespendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesC.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse( )5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Teachersneedn,tcheckhomeworkanymore.Studentsneedn,thandinhomeworkanymore.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.題組訓(xùn)練4［勵(lì)志故事+英語培訓(xùn)+擁有特異功能的人］A?河南改編］NotonlykidsofTigerMumsgotoHarvard.DawnLogginsofLawndale,NC.,isonherwaytoHarvard,oneoftheeightworldfamousuniversitiesintheeasternUS.Nobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecialclasses.Thisgirlcreatedherownfuture.Theteenwasabandonedbyherfamilylastsummer,whenherparentsandtwosistersmovedtoTennessee.Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenightonfriends,sofas.TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawn,ssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily.Soon,DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6am.to7：40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.Shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons,beforedivingintoherstudiesintheevenings.Dawn,shardworkpaidoff.Shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2,110ontheSAT.“ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup,”the18yearoldsaid.“Butitwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation.”EvenbeforeDawn,sfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife.Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn“studiedbycandlelight”becauseherparentscouldn,taffordtopaytheelectricitybill.Dawnhasnowreconnectedwithherfamily.They,reproudofheraccomplishments(成就)andareattendingherhighschoolgraduation.( )l.Whydidn,tDawngiveupherstudies?A.Toreconnectwithherfamily.B.Tothankthosewhohadhelpedher.C.Togetaneducationtobesuccessful.D.TorealizeherdreamofgoingtoHarvard.( )2.WhohelpedDawnwhenshefoundherselfhomeless?A.Herteachers.B.Herneighbours.C.ATigerMum.D.Aschoolbusdriver.( )3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Dawnistheonlychildinherfamily.B.Dawn,sfamilywillattendherhighschoolgraduationbecauseofheraccomplishments.C.Dawnhadajobattheschoolbusdriver,shome.D.DawnwillgototheCambridgeUniversity.( )4.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesDawn?A.Openminded.B.Goodnatured.C.Strongwilled.D.Warmhearted.( )5.What,sthebesttitleforthetext?AnotherHarvardgirlAgirlinCandlelightFromhomelesstoHarvardTheroleofTigerMumsB[2018?原創(chuàng)]You,vejustgraduatedfromauniversity.Yourjobistodealwithforeignbusiness.ButyourEnglishisn,tverywell.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish.HerearesomeadvertisementsaboutEnglishlanguagetraining.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.GlobalEnglishCentreGeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,readingan(

writing.3month(700yuan),6month(1,200yuan)andoneyear(2,000yuan)

courses.Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday,Mon.Fri.

*ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.Tel:(0518)67605272ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagementandofficeskills.Smallclasses(12?16students)onSat.&.Sun.from2：00?5：00p.m.NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandtheUSA.Languagelabandcomputerssupplied.3-monthcourse：1,050yuan；6-monthcourse：1,83()yuan.Tel：(0518)67353019The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreWespecialize(專門從事)ineffectiveteachingatalllevels.關(guān)Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses-bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof80()yuan.*Entranceexams：1Juncand1Dec.CalK0518)67801642formoreinformation.TheInternationalHouseofEnglishAsix-monthEnglishcourseforstudentsoffilllevelsatverylowcost；60yuanfor12hoursperweek,*Classhours：9：00?12：00a.ntand2：0。?5：00p.m*WelltrainedChineseandforeignteachersexperiencedinteachingEnglish.Call(0518)67353019forfurtherinformation.( )l.Thepassageaboveisprobablyfrom.A.anewspaperB.astorybookC.aTVprogrammeD.amagazine( )2.WhichtrainingschoolhasexperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers?GlobalEnglishCentre.ModernLanguageSchool.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentre.TheInternationalHouseofEnglish.( )3.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishontheweekends,youwillchoose.A.GlobalEnglishCentreB.ModernLanguageSchoolThe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreD.TheInternationalHouseofEnglish( )4.WhatisThe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentredifferentfromtheotherthree?A.Ithasalanguagelabandcomputers.B.Ithasmoreexperiencedteachers.C.Itoffersmorningorafternoonclasses.Itrequiresanentranceexam.( )5.IfyouwanttoattendthecourseattheInternationalHouseofEnglish,you,llpayabout720yuanB.1440yuanC.240yuanD.960yuanC[2018?原創(chuàng)]Canyourememberafacequicklyandneverforgetit?Ifso,thenyoucouldbeasuperrecognizer.Usuallyitiseasyforsomeonetorecognizethefacesoftheirfamilymembersandfriends.Butitcouldbedifficultforthemtorememberfacesthattheyhaveonlyseenonce.However,studieshavefoundthatsuperrecognizershaveamazingfacerecognitionskills.Theycanrememberatleast80percentoffacestheyhaveeverseen.AccordingtotheDailyMail,atleastonein50peoplearesuperrecognizers.AstudywascarriedoutinBournemouthUniversityofUKrecently.Researcherstriedtofindwhethersuperrecognizershaveadifferentwaytorememberfaces.Theyfoundthatwhenthesepeoplelookatfaces,theyspendmoretimelookingattheperson,snose.Theyalsofoundthatthesepeoplearenotsmarterthanothers.Theirsuperabilityisrestricted(有限的)onlytofacerecognition.Anotherimportantfindingisthattherearetwosubtypes(子類型)ofsuperrecognition.Someneverforgetfaces.Butforsome,ifyoushowpairsoffacestothematthesametime,theycanquicklydecidewhetherthefacesareofthesamepersonorwodifferentpeople.Infact,manysuperrecognizerssaytheyareverygoodatrecognizingfacesinacrowd.Thesesubtypesofsuperrecognitioncouldbeappliedtomanyareasoflife.Forexample,theskillscouldbeveryusefulatapassportcontrolcheckpoint.Superrecognizerscouldalsohelppolicefindknowntroublemakersandevenmissingpeopleinthecrowd.( )l.Thesuperrecognizerscanrememberofthefacesthey,veeverseen.A.allatleast80percentatleast50percenthalf( )2.Whatdidtheuniversity,sstudyfindaboutsuperrecognizers?Theyspendthesametimeonone,seyesandnose.Theypaymoreattentiontoaperson,snose.C.Theyarealotsmarterthanotherpeople.D.Theyarealsoverygoodatvoicerecognition.( )3.Whatarethetwosubtypesofsuperrecognition?One type can decidewhether thefacesareofthesamepersonortwodifferentpeople.One type can onlyrecognize children,sfaces.One type can rememberfaces they,veseenforever.One type can easilydrawapictureofthefacesthey saw.A.a,cB.b,cc,dD.a,d( )4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“applied”meaninthepassage?A.developedB.askedC.shownD.used( )5.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?Moresubtypesofsuperrecognition.Reasonsofdifferentsubtypes.Usesofsuperrecognitioninsomejobs.Howtobeasuperrecognizer.參考答案

中考題型集訓(xùn)（二）閱讀理解|題組訓(xùn)練1|A【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，講述的是Vicky每天都乘坐公交車上下班，在車上她注意到每當(dāng)有乘客上公交車，公交車的司機(jī)都報(bào)以微笑。然而有個(gè)穿著臟兮兮的乘客，在車上言行舉止非常不文明，司機(jī)仍然對(duì)這個(gè)乘客微笑相待。Vicky詢問司機(jī)師傅其中的原因，他的回答讓人深思。CD細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Shenoticedsomethingspecialaboutthebusdriver.Wheneverthepassengersgotonthebus,hewouldsmileatthem.”可知，這位司機(jī)師傅特殊之處在于他對(duì)上車的乘客都報(bào)以微笑。故選D。C4.B5.D主旨大意題。本文講述的是一位公交車司機(jī)師傅堅(jiān)持每天都和善對(duì)待車上的每一位乘客，即使遇到不講文明的人，也從不發(fā)火，旨在告訴我們無論在任何情況下，都要對(duì)他人禮貌相待。故選D。B【主旨大意】本文以表格形式介紹了云南4日游的活動(dòng)信息。D推理判斷題。短文提供了去云南旅游的具體信息，包括旅游內(nèi)容和聯(lián)系方式等，由此推斷，本文是一則廣告。A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Day1”對(duì)應(yīng)的信息可知，到達(dá)香格里拉后當(dāng)?shù)氐膶?dǎo)游會(huì)帶你去賓館。B推理判斷題。第二天的活動(dòng)行程提示，在驅(qū)車去麗江的路途中參觀TigerLeapingGorge。故在麗江不能參觀的地方是TigerLeapingGorge。C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。游覽大理古城是在第3天，故選C。B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第4天的行程首句“FlytoKunming”提示是坐飛機(jī)去昆明。C【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了美國兩名女中學(xué)生分別成功地建立了自己的慈善組織，幫助需要幫助的孩子們。GraceCallwood建立的慈善組織主要是為無家可歸的孩子捐贈(zèng)衣服、食物和其他物品；ShreyaPapneja建立的慈善組織主要是給孩子們宣傳健康飲食，防止肥胖。B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Itdonatesclothes,foodandotherthingstohomelesschildren.”可知，GraceCallwood建立的慈善組織主要是為無家可歸的孩子捐贈(zèng)衣服、食物和其他物品。故選B。C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段”卜6alsogainedweightbecauseofc