中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解篇

《最新中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解50篇》詳解

中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解?“老”字趣談

每個(gè)國(guó)家都有各自的文化習(xí)慣，而這種文化上的差異往往會(huì)引起一定的誤會(huì)，不過(guò)只

要熟悉對(duì)方的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣做到入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，一切就OK啦！

WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,we

broughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesis

thatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect（尊敬）elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirst

embarrassmentintheUnitedStates.

Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasserv

ingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoq

uickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysresp

ecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,w

hohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthows

ensitive（敏感）Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedba

cktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunders

toodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolo

ngerangry.

InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeopleliveto

beseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeande

xperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfr

omtheirrichexperience.

However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold"isaproblemsince"old”s

howsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanype

opletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andw

omenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestauranttha

tIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedto

stayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.

Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'tres

pectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughword

s.

ByJack

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause.

A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

2.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame.

A.nervous

B.satisfied

第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)

C.unhappy

D.excited

3.InJack'shometown,.

A.peopledislikebeingcalled"old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

4.Afterthisexperience,Jack.

A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

【答案及解析】

1.選B。根據(jù)第2段中的ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquickly

becauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly可知答案。

2.選C。根據(jù)第2段中的AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasurenJ

知他們聽到Jack稱他們?yōu)槔险邥r(shí)，一點(diǎn)也不高興。

3.選B。根據(jù)第3段中的InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold可知

答案。

4.選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadwitholderpeople可

知答案。

5.選D。根據(jù)第2段最后一句Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthat

theproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangr

y可知A選項(xiàng)不對(duì)；根據(jù)文章最后一句butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords

可知B選項(xiàng)不對(duì)：根據(jù)第2段中的Ithenwakedbacktothetableandapologizedtothe

wife可知C選項(xiàng)也不對(duì)，故正確答案為D。

中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解?Jean的網(wǎng)友

QQ聊天對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)并不陌生，但是該不該完全相信網(wǎng)友呢？我們究竟該以怎樣的心態(tài)

對(duì)待網(wǎng)絡(luò)呢？讓我們來(lái)看看本文主人公與網(wǎng)友的奇遇吧！

Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagood

universityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.Theproblemisthat

thepeopleinJean'sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanis

quitelonely.

SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.Shelikesbeinganonymous（匿名），talkingt

opeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.Sheusesthename

LindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.

LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedin

SanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommon（共同的）

第2頁(yè)共2頁(yè)

interestinrockmusicandmoderndance.Soitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappily

onQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmore

abouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungma

nwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentca

rdsandsmallthingstoeachother.

WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,s

heaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirt

hday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.Butwhenshekn

ockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-y

ear-oldboynamedJim!

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

LJeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQbecausesheis.

A.richB.famous

C.youngD.lonely

2.Jeanthought“David“wasspecialbecausehe.

A.madeherquitehappyonQQB.wasfromSanFrancisco

C.sentherapictureofhimselfD.wastallandgood-looking

3.WhenJeanand“David“metandintroducedthemselvestoeachother,whofeltsu

rprised?

A."David”.B.Both“David”andJean.

C.Jean.D.Neithert4David^^norJean.

4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Don'tbelievethoseyougettoknowonQQsoeasily.

B.Peopledon'tusetheirrealnamesonQQsooften.

C.Don'tgotomeetthoseyougettoknowonQQ.

D.PeopleshouldtelltheirrealnamestoothersonQQ.

【答案及解析】

1.選D。由第1段的句子…Infact,Jeanisquitelonely,可知答案選D。

2.選A。Jean認(rèn)為David幽默風(fēng)趣，在搖滾樂和現(xiàn)代舞上和她有共同的興趣，他們可

以在網(wǎng)上快樂地聊上幾個(gè)小時(shí)。很顯然David使得Jean很開心。答案選A。

3.選C。文章的最后一句…shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldbo

ynamedJim!告訴我們，當(dāng)Jean發(fā)現(xiàn)她那特殊的朋友是一個(gè)12歲的小孩時(shí)，用了一個(gè)感嘆

號(hào)結(jié)尾，雖然作者沒有直接說(shuō)Jean感到驚訝，但是我們可以從這個(gè)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)推斷出她的感

覺應(yīng)該是十分surprised（驚訝的）。

4.選A。本文講述Jean交了個(gè)十分投緣的網(wǎng)友，后來(lái)卻發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)方原來(lái)只是一個(gè)12歲的

小男孩。通過(guò)這個(gè)故事，短文意在告戒人們不要輕易相信Q友，答案選A。

中考英語(yǔ)閱讀?一輩子的朋友

朋友與你相互嬉鬧，朋友與你互掏腰包；朋友與你互相惦記，朋友與你心有靈犀；朋友

與你有苦共擔(dān)，朋友與有樂同歡……請(qǐng)讀讀這篇真摯的友情故事。

LindaEvanswasmybestfriend-likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtoge

thenpianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.

第3頁(yè)共3頁(yè)

WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,

andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding（婚禮）andLinda's.Soonwe

werebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.Onedaya

cardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address（地址）Unknown."Ihadnoideahowtof

indLinda.

Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare（分享）happinessofm

ychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrothera

ndthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLinda

couldfill.

OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwho

lookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda'smarriedna

me.”TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,“Ithought,butJstillwrotetoher.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter."MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEva

nsWagmanismymother.”

MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laugheda

ndcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.

Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon'tloseeachotheragain!

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

1?ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans.

A.attheageof13

B.beforeshegotmarried

C.aftertheymovedtonewhomes

D.beforethewriter5sfamilymovedaway

2.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey.

A.gotmarried

B.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn'tlikewritingletters

D.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime

3.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe.

A.wasintrouble

B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress

C.receivedthecardthatshesent

D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness

4.Thewriterwashappywhenshe.

A.readthenewspaper

B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephone

C.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda

D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman

5.Theyhaven'tkeptintouch.

A.forabout40years

B.forabout27years

C.sincetheygotmarried

D.sincethewriter'sfamilymovedaway

【答案及解析】

第4頁(yè)共4頁(yè)

1.選D。開始的時(shí)候作者與Linda總是一起去上鋼琴課、看電影、游泳、騎馬等，但

后來(lái)在作者13歲的時(shí)候，作者?家搬走了，兩人只能通過(guò)書信聯(lián)系。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，顯然

只能選D。

2.選B。根據(jù)文章第2段中的Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonew

homes,andwewrotelessoften根據(jù)文可知，她們之所以沒經(jīng)常寫信,是因?yàn)樗齻円τ?/p>

照顧孩子，又要搬新家，也就是說(shuō)，她們沒有時(shí)間寫信。

3.選D。根據(jù)文章第3段內(nèi)容可知答案。

4.選B。真正讓作者感到高興的是當(dāng)她在電話上聽到老朋友Linda的聲音的時(shí)候。而讀

到報(bào)紙的時(shí)候和寫信的時(shí)候都還只是在猜測(cè)，那時(shí)還談不上高興。

5.選A。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,

evenafter40years…可知，答案選A。

中考英語(yǔ)幽默閱讀?看病

每天都有很多人被病痛折磨著，但有些病卻是因?yàn)橐恍┎槐匾膿?dān)憂，正如本文中的t

ailor?樣，威嚇不少一點(diǎn)憂心，讓自己健康快樂一點(diǎn)呢？

Amanwenttoseehisdoctoroneday,becausehewassufferingfrompainsinhiss

tomach.Afterthedoctorhadexaminedhimcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there5snothi

ngreallywrongwithyou,I'mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworrytoomuc

h.Doyouknow,Ihadamanwiththesametroubleasyouhereafewweeksago,and

IgavehimthesameadviceasIamgoingtogiveyou.Hewasworriedbecausehecoul

dn'tpayhist