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廣東省云浮市成考專升本2022年英語真題及答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
23.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
二、漢譯英(20題)31.她從來不笑,也不發(fā)脾氣。
32.他掙的錢足夠支付房租。
33.Ifyou(意識到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.
34.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在這個村里建一所小學(xué)).
35.當(dāng)他們趕到機場時,飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。
36.不言而喻,青年人的教育對于一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
37.用不了多久大家都會認(rèn)識他。
38.(在20世紀(jì)初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.
39.Thelunchwasexcellent,(尤其是第一道菜).
40.如果他今天離開,周五可以到達(dá)。
41.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要,但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。
42.(就結(jié)構(gòu)而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.
43.隨著人們生活水平的提高,電腦變得越來越普及了。
44.成功在于勤奮,這句話是對的。
45.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期間)shestillneedsyoursupport.
46.太晚了,我們趕不上火車了.
47.我頗為相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
48.凡打算做公關(guān)工作的人都應(yīng)該盡可能廣泛地接受教育。
49.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
50.老師要求我們依次回答問題。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
52.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
53.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
54.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
55.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
56.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
57.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
58.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
59.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
60.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.
62.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/
63.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which
64.
第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
65.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
66.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
67.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
68.
69.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
70.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.
Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
Whatdoyousupposetheauthorwillgoontodiscussinthefollowingparagraphs?()
A.thebrainsystem.
B.functionsofkidneys
C.otherhumanorgansrelatedtothekidneys
D.reactionsofthebodytostressanddanger
72.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?________A.NationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonaBattlefieH.
B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld—famousinmanyways.
C.NationstllatwinininternationalgamesprovetheBestonthesportsfieldatleast.
D.NationstllatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasBestinallaspects.
73.Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact,itisverylikelythat_____
A.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlonglast
B.hewillbecomeastagemanager
C.hewillbewellpaid
D.hewillendupwithoutanysuccess
74.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
75.
Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.FoundationSeriesweretranslatedintoChineseearlierthan"RobotSeries"
B.Sciencefictionofpostmodernstyle.isnotpopularwithChinesereaders
C.AsimovisthegreatestsciencefictionwriterinWesterncountries
D.ThewritingtechniquesbyAsimovarebetterthanthepostmodernones
76.
第39題Franklin’Salmanacscontained______.
A.informationoffarmers
B.poorRichard’Sideas
C.wisesayings
D.bothAandC
77.UncleSamoftenwearstallhat,__________andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.查看材料
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
78.
Continueduseofalcoholanddrugscan______.
A.helppeopledevelopphysicallyandpsychologically
B.makepeoplefeelsick
C.causepeopletobeinthehabitoftakingthem
D.causeseriousdiseases
79.Marconiisafamousname______.
A.inscience
B.intechnology
C.inGermanandItaly
D.bothinscienceandintechnology
80.
WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept______.()
A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself
B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway
C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore
D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
3.D
4.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
6.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
8.B
9.A
10.D
11.C
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
13.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
14.D
15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
16.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
17.D
18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
19.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
21.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
22.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
23.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
25.B
26.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
27.D
28.B
29.C
30.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
31.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.
32.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.
33.areaware
34.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage
35.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.
36.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
37.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.
38.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury
39.especiallythefirstcourse
40.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.
41.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
42.Asfarasstructureisconcerned
43.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
44.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.
45.inthemeantime
46.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain.
47.I'mquitesure
48.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.
49.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
50.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.
51.valuable
52.breakthrough
53.economical
54.darkened
55.paid
56.increasingly
57.frequency
58.characteristic
59.enriched
60.Biochemistry
61.Dcontributeto“為……出一份力”;support,help為及物動詞,不符合;benefit常與from搭配。
62.B17.答案為B
我很熟悉他們跳舞的音樂。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”;dancetothemusic表“隨著音樂起舞”。
63.C16.答案為C。我喜歡的是她的勤奮。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句做主語,并且在句中做賓語。選C。
64.Btheone是表語,后面的1wanted是定語從句,省略了關(guān)系代詞which。A.which是關(guān)系代詞,后面的定語從句沒有修飾的對象;C.theonewhat,what不可引導(dǎo)定語從句;D.thewhich,the后面沒有名詞,顯然不符合。
65.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
66.A14.答案為A
在醫(yī)生建議下,他戒酒了。giveupdoingsth.
“放棄做某事”,只有A選項正確。
67.B
68.DSoshehas意思是“她是進(jìn)來了”。因為第一句中有
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