廣東省珠海市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)

廣東省珠海市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

12.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

26.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

27.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

30.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

二、漢譯英(20題)31.給我印象最深的washisimage.

32.然而，在那個國家還有成千上萬的年輕人卻很難找到工作。

33.他的解釋遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿意。

34.每當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難，他總是來幫助我。

35.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根據(jù)其所受教育）.

36.我已了解清楚了，她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

37.許多美國人喜歡坐小汽車旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。

38.我頗為相信thathewillagreewithourplan.

39.她待我們很好，就像是對待她的親兄弟一樣。

40.環(huán)境污染對農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。

41.Thisis（為什么他不想上學(xué)的原因）。

42.太晚了，我們趕不上火車了.

43.如果你想勝任未來的工作，就必須掌握一門外語。

44.正是那棵樹在洪水中救了他們的命。

45.（如果你聽從我的勸告）,youwillprobablysucceed.

46.如果有機(jī)會，約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫家了。

47.（除非他自己意識到）thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.

48.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾，否則政府部門無法有效工作。

49.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺課太多.

50.流利的英語使她比別的女孩在競爭這份工作時更有優(yōu)勢。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

52.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

53.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

54.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

55.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

56.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.

57.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).

58.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

59.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

60.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A．that

B．how

C．it

D．what

62.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

63.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C．Youarefamiliartomorewords

D．Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

64.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell．

A．carriedon

B．triedout

C．wenton

D．workedout

65.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand

66.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

67.Just__tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!

A．tolisten

B．listen

C．listened

D．listening

68.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets．

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

69.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

70.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch．Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?

A.不填；不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe"babyboomers"areagroupofpeoplewho______.

A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable

B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly

C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend

D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung

72.

Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

73.

Nowahusbandprobably______.

A.playsagreaterpartinlookingafterthechildren

B.helpshiswifebydoingmostofthehousework

C.feelsdissatisfiedwithhispartinthefamily

D.takesapart-timejobsothathecanbemorehelpfulathome

74.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas______.A.A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile

75.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

76.

Fromthelastsentenceofthispassageweconcludethat______.

A.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmoreprofits

B.advertisentcouldhardlyconvincepeopleofthevalueofgoods

C.businessusuallydonotpaymuchforadvertisement

D.advertisementusuallycostbusinesslargeamountsofmoney

77.OnemorningaboyoftwelvewasstandingatthefootofthestairwayuptotileS.S.Panama.Suddenlyhesawasmallfireatoneendofthatship.Itwasagoodthingthathedid,becausetherewasnobodyelsearound,andinnotime,thesmallfiregrewdangerouslybig.

Seeingthesmallfire,theboyshoutedatthetopofhisvoice.Hewokeuptheportworkerslivingnearby,whowereenjoyingaSundaymorninginbed.

TheS.S.Panamawasoneofthesixshipsintheport,wheretherewerelotsofoldbuildings,shopsandhousesnearby.TheS.S.Panamawascarryingoil,paintandpaperfromportsintheFarEast.

Thefireburnedlotsofpaper,whichwaswhyitspreadveryquickly.Theendoftheshipwasnow-blackwithsmoke,butthankstotheboy,thefiredidnotreachthepaintortheoil.

Theboywasalsolucky,becausehisfatherwaspleasedratherthanangrywithhim.

TheS.S.Panamawas______.

A.ashopB.aportC.abuildingD.aship

78.

Ifmostofthepeopleofacountryhaveatelevision,we______.

A.cansaythetelevisionisaneedinthesamesenseasfoodandclothingandshelter

B.cansaythetelevisionmustbeinthebasicnecessities

C.cannotsaythetelevisionisinthebasicnecessities

D.cansayeveryfamilymusthaveone

79.Theunderlinedword"shades"inthepassagemeans查看材料

A.symbolsB.examplesC.signsD.reminders

80.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?A.A.Sheturnedtoherfather．

B.Shecriedtoherheartscontent．

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain．

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend．

六、作文(1題)81.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

6.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

7.D

8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

9.C

10.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

11.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

12.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

13.D

14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

15.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

16.A

17.B

18.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

19.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

20.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

21.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

22.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

23.B

24.B

25.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

26.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

27.C

28.C

29.C

30.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

31.Whatimpressedmemost

32.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.

33.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

34.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme．Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies，hecametohelpme．

35.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

36.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

37.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.

38.I'mquitesure

39.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

40.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.

41.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool

42.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain．

43.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeignlanguage.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeignlanguage.

44.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.

45.Ifyoufollowmyadvice

46.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter．Giventhechance，Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter．

47.Unlessheisawareof

48.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.

49.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

50.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

51.poisonous

52.enabled

53.competition

54.advantageous

55.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little，為否定意義，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。A只能用于肯定句，B中的too應(yīng)該改成either，C表達(dá)錯誤，故本題選擇D。

56.investment

57.highly

58.endanger

59.informal

60.electricity

61.Cit在這里是動詞不定式的形式賓語。feelit+形容詞+todosth．。

62.C

63.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉，通曉”。

64.Bcarriedon意為“堅(jiān)持下去”；triedout意為“試用”；wenton意為“繼續(xù)”；workedout意為“發(fā)生”。我們計(jì)劃的藝術(shù)展不是這樣，但這效果非常好。

65.A12．答案為A

法律，以及正義，都要求嚴(yán)懲這些強(qiáng)盜。如果主語是單數(shù)，盡管后面跟有

with，togetherwith，aswellas，nolessthan，like等引起的短語，謂語動詞仍舊用單數(shù)形式。

66.B19．答案為B

句中sincewhen表示從何時起到現(xiàn)在為止，句中謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

67.B此題是祈使句，句首要用動詞原形。

68.C本題考查名詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：這家餐館越來越出名是由于它做的各種各樣的食物適應(yīng)各類人群。awiderangeof意為“各種各樣的”。

69.B

70.D本題考查冠詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】