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江西省贛州市成考專升本2021-2022學年英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(盡管我愿意去),Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.
32.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。
33.他翻遍了隨身帶來的幾本醫(yī)學書,決定試一試。
34.我總是說話算話。
35.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期間)shestillneedsyoursupport.
36.(不管你轉向哪個方向),youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.
37.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat(他妻子才回來).
38.既然我們訂出了計劃,就應該付諸實踐。
39.就技術和財力而言,他的建議聽起來可行。
40.你越是用功,你的功課就越顯得容易。
41.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell(除了顏色外).
42.了解中國的歷史和文化有助于了解中國人民。
43.Heremainedcalmeven面臨如此明顯的危險.
44.科學給我們的生活帶來了許多變化。
45.這次實驗的結果是發(fā)現了一種治療癌癥的方法。
46.約翰宣稱在他找到一份滿意工作之前絕不結婚。
47.中國是一個社會主義國家,也是一個發(fā)展中國家。
48.我知道不重要,但我忍不住會想到那件事。
49.我覺得很奇怪,他似乎不記得自己的生日。
50.直到他去世后,他才被公認為一位天才作家。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
52.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
53.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
54.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
55.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
56.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
57.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
58.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
59.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
60.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/
62.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
——__________
A.No,thanks.
B.No.Goodidea.
C.Yes,please.
D.Yes.Betternot.
63.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.
A.breakingup
B.breakingoff
C.breakingout
D.breakingdown
64.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.as
65.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
66.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
67.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
68.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
69.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
70.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
DavidandWilliamHorsely______.
A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopinHollywood
B.discoveredoilinandaroundHollywood
C.followedWilliamSeligtoHollywoodandsettleddownthere
D.turnedHollywoodintoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry
72.
Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.CurrentSituationinEducation
B.EducationSysteminPublicSchool
C.BalanceinEducation
D.ImportanceofTeachingScienceandTechnology
73.
Wemayinferfromthepassagethat______.()
A.theauthordescribesthecaseasitis
B.theauthorisforeconomicgrowth
C.theauthorisagainstcontinuedeconomicgrowth
D.theauthorisverymuchworriedabouttheproblemscausedbycontinuedeconomicgrowth
74.
Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.it'smerefusstowritesomuchabouttheideas,feelingsandactionsofyouth
B.theauthorblamestheyoungforbeingtrouble-makersathome
C.theauthorblamestheparentsfornotunderstandingwhattheirchildrenthinkandfeel
D.thetroubleinAmericanfamiliesisoften.causedbydifferentideasandopinionsbetweenparentsandchildren
75.Jobskillsare______youneedforaspecificjob.
A.lessonsB.abilitiesC.workingD.recognizes
76.
Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.
A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesame
B.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecolleges
C.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscience
D.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers
77.
The"work'scanteen"is______.
A.afoodshopB.acafeC.arestaurantD.acafeteria(自助餐廳)
78.Theword"sights"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.
A.asmallpresent
B.akindofpostcard
C.thepowerofseeing
D.somethingthatyoucansee
79.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardshiswritingis______.
A.objectiveB.emotionalC.criticalD.indifferent
80.
Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthorheardacryforhelpassoonasheputthebookdownandgotup.
B.Hardlyhadtheauthorgotupandturnedonthelighttwhenheheardacryforhelp.
C.Theauthorlookedoutbecauseitwastoodarktoseeanythinginside.
D.Achild,whosevoicesoundedlikeaparrot,wascryingforhelponthetopofatree.
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
11.D
12.B
13.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
14.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
15.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
16.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.B
21.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
22.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
23.D
24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
25.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
26.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
28.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
29.A
30.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
31.WhileIamwillingtogo
32.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.
33.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.
34.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
35.inthemeantime
36.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto
37.hiswifecameback
38.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
39.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcernedhisproposaldoessoundfeasible.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcerned,hisproposaldoessoundfeasible.
40.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
41.exceptforitscolor
42.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.
43.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
44.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.
45.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.
46.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.
47.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
48.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.
49.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
50.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.
#dylike
52.resistance
53.repaired
54.enlarge
55.widening
56.popularize
57.pleasant
58.curious
59.displayed
60.evidence
61.B17.答案為B
我很熟悉他們跳舞的音樂。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”;dancetothemusic表“隨著音樂起舞”。
62.D本題考查日常交際用語。
【應試指導】句意:——你介意我在這里吸煙嗎?——是的,你最好不要吸煙。Doyoumind…?句型用來表示請求對方的許可,即詢問對方是否介意。如果同意,答語用否定形式,如果不同意,答語用肯定形式。所以,如果答語是N0,表示不介意,一般用helpyourself,排除A、B兩項。如果答語是Yes,表示介意,不同意,故D項是正確答案。
63.Bbreakup意為“打碎,分裂”;breakoff意為“斷絕,結束”;breakout意為“爆發(fā)”;breakdown意為“崩潰,瓦解”。根據題意,應選B。
64.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。
65.B對含有賓語從句的句子進行反義疑問時,如主語是第一人稱I,we,則反義疑問句的動詞應隨賓語從句的動詞形式。
66.D
67.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關上了。副詞hardly置于句首時主謂倒裝,助動詞提前。根據題意,主句動作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動詞是過去式,因此主句中的動詞應該用過去完成式。
68.C8.答案為C
因健康狀況不佳,我父親去年退休了?,F在分詞的獨立結構做原因狀語。
69.D本題考查表語從句。
句意:公園對于城市就像肺對于人體一樣。what引導表語從句,在從句中作表語。本句用的是一個固定結構:AistoBwhatCistoD.意思是“A對于8就像C對于D一樣”。
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