語法單元課匯總24形容詞副詞

不知道形容副詞的用的含義和用

副詞最詞副詞的用含義和用法

詞最高—形容詞的含義和用 -ic:history—-al:music—-able:fashion—-ful:beauty—-less:hope—-ent:depend—-ive:effect—-ous:danger—-ish:child—-y:wind—windydis-:honest—in-:correct—incorrectim-:proper—improperun-:comfortable— il-:legal—illegalir-:regular—1）例如：Heisanin 例如：Yourperformanceis還可以與系動詞appear, e,die,fall,feel,go,get,grow,keep,remain,look,prove,seem,taste,smell,sound,turn等連用。feelsoft proveeffective remainsingledieyoung soundwonderful turnyellowgodeaf cometure fallill1有些形容詞只能作定語，不能做表表示類別的詞：chemicaleldercriminal,local,lonenational,indoor/outdoor,social,whole等起強調(diào)作用的詞：meresheerutter2有些形容詞只能作表語，不能作定a開頭的形容詞aliveafraidalikealoneasleep,awakeawareashame表示身體健康和情感狀況的形容詞：well,ill,faint,fond,glad,likely,sorry,HecamehomeThenewsmadeeveryone例如：Shewenttobed,coldandhungry.練習(xí)：CarelessstudentsmakeTheypaintedthewindowsThesoapisLargeorsmall,allcountriesare1數(shù)詞＋名詞＋度量形容詞（long,wide,high,tall,deep,old等）例如：threemeterslong twentyyearsold2形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞something,anything,nothing,everything等例如：Ihavesomethingparticulartoaskyou.3以a開頭的形容詞修飾名詞時必須后置例如：Heistheonlymanalive.例如：afullyawakepatient縣—限定詞：all,bothsuch（前）themyTom’sthis/that,some,anyanother（后interesting,beautiful,instructivegoodexpensive等行—形狀大?。簂arge,small,round,square,thin,fat等令—及新舊：new,young,old,ancient,modern,two-year-old等色—顏色：red,yellow,grey,green,gold等國—國家或出處：American,,English,Japanese等材—材質(zhì)：earth,brick,glass,iron,stic,stone,silk等嘞—類別及用途：medical,chemical,writing例如：alargesquareafamousGermanmedicalschoolsomebeautifullittleredflowers1（Canadian2（green，a，lage）garden3（gold，British，the，round）coin4（ugly，writing，the，tel，even）deks5（purple6.同根形容詞辨析1）economicvseconomicaleconomic:與經(jīng)濟有關(guān)的economical:劃算的，節(jié)儉的2）elementalvselementaryelementary:初級的，簡單的3）imaginaryvsimaginative imaginative:想象力豐富的4）consideratevsconsiderableconsiderate:體貼的，周到的 Themachineisvery (economic/economical)onAsawriter,I’mnottremendously (imaginative/imaginary),becauseIwanttohavemyfeetontheground.Ithinkhe'sthemostcharming,most (considerate/considerable)manI'veeverknown.Isuggestthatmoreworkbedonesothateverychildinthecountrysidecanreceive (elementary/elemental)education.二副詞的含義和用 1）complete—comple easy—easilyautomaticautomaticallyweekweeklyyear—yearlysurprising—surprisinglyexcited—excitedly修飾動詞：Hestudieshard.修飾形容詞：Theweatherispleasantly修飾副詞：Hefallsfarbehindinhis修飾介詞短語：Heleftshortlyafterthe修飾名詞詞組：Theydiditinexactlythesameway.修飾整個句子：CertainlyIwillstandbyyouforever.2）作表語：Timeisup.3）作定語：Thebuildingtherelooksverygrand.4）作賓語補足語：Letthedogout.HeworksIssheLethimFoodhereishardto時間副詞，如：todaynowthen,ago,beforeearlylatesoon表示頻度和重復(fù)的時間副詞，如：alwaysoften,neverhardlyagainonceeverywhereheretherehome,nearawayabovebelowacrossinoutinside,up,down,upstairs,around,back,behind等方式副詞，如：hard,well,together,clearly,slowly,poliy,suddenly程度副詞，如：much,quite,ratheralmost,even,just,still,nearlyonlyvery例如：Hedidhisworkhere②頻度副詞放在實義動詞之前，助動詞、情態(tài)動詞及be動詞之后。例如：Youmustalwayswaitinaqueue.③程度副詞放在所修飾的形容詞之前(enough則放在后面例如：verycareful,oldenough例如：Jane’sfatherworkshard.Billdidtheworkverywell.Hewrotecarefullysomeletterstohis⑤修飾介詞時(well,right,just,soon等)放在介詞之前；修飾全句時(frankly,briefly, ally,luckily,generallyspeaking等)放在句首。例如：Luckily,thelittlegirlescapedfromthefire.4.close接近地 closely親密地 ly自由地dead絕對 deadly死一般direct直接 directly立late晚， y最most極，非常 mostly主要地wide廣闊地 widely廣泛地high高 highly高度地deep deeply深刻lould大聲 loudly大聲地（有喧鬧之意練習(xí):Economicprogressis (close/closely)boundupwitheducationalPeoplewillthink (highly/high)ofyouforyourhonestyandprofessionalismthatway.Theaccidentsubjectedhertoa (dead/deadly)Theshipdraws 三形容詞副詞的和 ★16年考的是語法填空題，如果給形容詞，一般情況下變的是級的變化。形容詞和副詞的比較等級分為原級，和。和的構(gòu)成一般是在形容詞和副詞后加-er和-est，多音節(jié)和一些雙音節(jié)詞前加more和as…asnotso(as)…as…如：Iamnotsogoodayerasyouare.可以修飾的詞有much,many,alot,even,farabitalittle,still,yet,byfaranyagreatdeal表示一方隨另一方變化時用“themore…themore…”句型。如：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouwillmake.用來表達的意思。如：Ihaveneverspentamoreworrying表示“最高程度“的形容詞沒有和如：favorite,excellent,extreme,perfect中the的取舍：一般情況下前面加the，但副詞的作狀例如：HealwayscomesearliestamongalltheIlikeSherlockHolmes主語＋謂語＋倍數(shù)＋形容詞副詞主語＋謂語＋倍數(shù)＋as形容詞副詞原級＋as…3）主語＋謂語＋倍數(shù)＋thesize(amount,)of…例如：Theearthis49timesbiggerthantheTheearthis49timesasbigasthemoon.Theearthis49timesthesizeofthemoon.請寫出下列形容詞副詞的和3[建議：鞏固]（2分鐘）請劃出下列句子中的形容詞和副詞，并判斷其在句子CarelessnessisveryIhavesomethingimportanttolWeallwenttotheparkPeopleherearefriendlytoIsawMary答：1.dangerous2.important3.yesterday，4.副詞here，狀語;形容詞friendly，表語5.副詞inside，補語[建議：補救]（2分鐘）請列出表倍數(shù)的三個句型，并用該三個句型翻譯下面49倍。 主語＋謂語＋倍數(shù)＋形容詞副詞主語＋謂語＋倍數(shù)＋as形容詞副詞原級＋as…3）主語＋謂語＋倍數(shù)＋thesize(amount,)of…翻譯：Theearthis49timesbiggerthantheTheearthis49timesasbigasthemoon.Theearthis49timesthesizeofthemoon.[建議：鞏固]（2分鐘）ItisafamousGermanmedicalschool.2）Shesangbeautifullylastnightinthehall.3）Ihaveveryparticularsomethingto lyou.4）HeisaJapaneseyoungshortbusinessman.5）Theproblemwasfinallysolved.4.[建議：拔高]（5分鐘）選擇適當?shù)脑~填入下列句子中。(有一個詞多余A.C.D.E.G.Thecheesecaketastedso thatthekidsaskedforAtthemeeting,theykept alltheThey liveontheoutskirtsofaThetouristswentaboutLondon Thedeathofhiswifeisa blowtoTheywere touchedbythe答:GDCBA5.[建議：補救]（30s）6.[建議：補救](2分鐘)請寫出下列形容詞副詞的和形式7.[建議：拔高](5分鐘)It’salwaysdifficultbeingaloneinaforeigncountry, youcan’tspeaktheA. B. C. D. ephonedtoaskfor informationabouthowtobooktheA. B. C. D.ShanghaiStudents’Postbringsstudentsboththe newsandthewaysoflearningEnglish.la B. C. Don’tworry,we’vegot forallofbigenougha B.enoughbigaC.abigenough D.aroomenoughThemodernmachineproved inheartA.high B.highly C.valuable D.valuable答：請默寫表示倍數(shù)的三種句型（1分鐘（主語＋謂語＋倍數(shù)＋形容詞副詞主語＋謂語＋倍數(shù)＋as形容詞副詞原級＋as…3）主語＋謂語＋倍數(shù)＋thesize(amount,)of…10（ e,die,fall,feel,go,get,grow,keep,remain,look,prove,seem,taste,smell,sound,turn（5（（1）Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelledasfarasthelocalmarket.?（√）(2)Thecaketastedsowellthatthekidsaskedformore.(×)(3)HesoldhisoldvaluableFrenchwritingdesk.（×）(4)Theglobaleconomycannothaveseenaworsetimeinthepastyear,butnowmostcompaniesare ingoptimistic.（√）(5)Thelittlegirlisn’tenoughclever.下列幾種是形容詞需要后置的情況？（1分鐘 修飾enough以a請完成下列選擇題（1分鐘（1）Doyouthinkshoponline taketheceofshopin 2）7.Theprofessorcouldlbythe lookinMaria’seyesthatshedidn’tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.A. B.C. D.Itissaidthatalouseissuchagoodjumperthatitcanjumpabout300times itsownA.theheight B.ashigherC.higher D.ashigherIt’squitestrangethatthemansleepswithhismouth andhis closed; B.closed;C.close; D.close;Themoreexerciseyoutake, itwilldotothe B.themoreC.themuchbetter D.themoregood請完成下面填空題（5分鐘 Weweretootiredtowalkany towardstheeveningsowehadtofinda tostayin.(far)?Themanagercalleduponhisemployeestoimprovetheirservice.Asaresult,thesupermarketattractedtwiceas customersin2009astheyearbefore.(many)3）Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcosttwiceas .withthenervousnessofdrivingintherainorsnow,itis tositinatrainwithoutanyworryofbadweather.5）Ifyouhavemetthetwins,youwillfindthattheeldersisteristhe ofthetwo.1) 2) 3) 4)less 5)more階段檢測一（低）請寫出下列形容詞副詞的和 建議時間二（中）完成下列選擇題 建議時間Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore andmorereliablethan A. B. C. D.Ifweleaverightaway, we’llarriveon B.C. D.Smokingissoharmfulto alhealththatitkills eachyearthanautoaccidents.sevenmore B.seventimesC.overseven D.sevenThankstothebuildingoftheundergroundrailways,ourstreets e lessA. B. C. D.Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers B. D.三（中）完成下列填空題 建議時間Thesalesmanshowedherseveralbagsandshechose (expensive)oneasshedidn