新概念2015網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程第三冊(cè)nce3lesson

Lesson26influenceon/overtheunions'influenceoverlocalundersb.'sinfluence/undertheinfluenceofTheywereaccusedofexertingundueinfluence(=toomuchinfluence)onvoters.Environmentalgroupsareexertingpressureontheernmenttotightenpollutionlaws.exert=toworkveryhardandusealotofphysicalormental例Hehasexertedhimselftirelesslyonbehalfofthenotsubtle/unobtrusive/tothinkofanewidea,design,ornameforinvent/create/comeupwith/thinkup/devise/makeup/conceive/dreamup/coincapturesomebody's=tomakesomeonefeelveryinterestedin例Hisstoriesofforeignadventurecapturedcapturesomebody's=tomakesomeonelove例Rowlingfirstcapturedtheheadlineswithher‘Harryapartofanobject/substance/=part/bit/piece/component/ingredient/constituent/portion/section/segmentSawdustisnotawasteproduct;itisthemain ,fromwhichsomefurnitureismade.A.C.

B.D.Lesson26課文講Noonecanavoidbeinginfluencedbyadvertisements.Noristhecitywithoutitsmomentsofbeauty.(L41)Notadaypassedwithouttheirmeeting.Noroseswithoutthorns.凡物必有缺憾。Nopleasurewithoutpain有樂必有苦。Nogainswithoutpains無不勞而獲者。ItneverrainswithoutOnecannotsucceedwithoutYoucannotmakeomeletswithoutbreakingMuchaswemayprideourselvesonourgoodtaste,wearenolonger tochoosethethingswewant.置是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)，再加上as，則構(gòu)成固定短語，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語例MuchasIadmireDavidasapoetIdon’tlikehimasaman.（CET-4/04）Muchashelikesher,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.（CET-4/04）thoughas例Althoughheisrichhespendsacenton=Richasheis,hespendsacentonThoughhetries,heneverseemsabletodothework=Tryashedoes,heneverseemsabletodotheworkForadvertisingexertsasubtleinfluenceonadvertising與advertisement稍有不同。前者表動(dòng)態(tài)行為，意 等”；而后者側(cè)重靜態(tài)，指“ 傳片”等，所以advertising前一般不加a，而advertisement例:Thisadvertisementisappealing.這 Variousadvertisingtechniqueswereemployedattractexertimposeastrongfascinationonsb極其吸exert/imposemuchpressureonsb. 例Sheexertsherselfforthewelfareofher ThehostexertedhimselffortheAnadvertisementwhichbeginswiththemagicwordcanrarelygowrong.beginwith...意為“以…例Thenovelbeginswithabriefdepictionoftheearly beheadedwith...篇首是例Thenewspaperisheadedwithastrikingillustrationtheroadgobadgobald

gomadgoinsaneTheyofferedtopay$10apoundforthebiggestbiscuitbakedbyalistener.by例earn100Yuanaday/bytherun anhour/bytheLesson26知識(shí)拓展（成人版（exertaprofoundinfluenceThedoctrineofConfuciusandMenciushasexertedaprofoundinfluenceonthemakingofoursociety.MadisonAvenue,astreetinNewYorkCit