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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濱州市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever
2.Inthosedays,theoldwoman____sitatthegateforhours,waitingforhersontoreturnfromthefront.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should
3.--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle
4.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/
5.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it
6.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.(),shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition
B.Onthewhole
C.Inconclusion
D.Onthecontrary
7.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
8.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome
B.wheredidmyfathergo
C.whatIamdoingatthattime
D.whatTomdidovertheweekend
9.Beijinghasmanyfamous(),()theBird’Nest(鳥巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).
A.attracts,forexample
B.attracts,forexample
C.attractive,suchas
D.attractions,suchas
10.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
11.Whendoingexperiments,onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.
A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential
12.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take
13.PassageOneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
14.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult
15.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
16.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.
A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved
17.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be
18.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
19.——Youmissedagoodchance——Yes.I____thatjobwhenitwasofferedA.shouldtake
B.musttake
C.shouldhavetaken
D.musthavetaken
20.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個賬戶。
28.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學(xué)習(xí)。
29.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。
30.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項目讓人們意識到長江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢并去保護(hù)它們。(使用表語從句)
31.很晚了,但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang
33.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Goalongtherightside.
B.Turnright.
C.Goalongtheleftside.
34.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub,youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304
B.listentobluemusic
C.jointhemonlyweekends
35.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.
36.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
五、翻譯(10題)37.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.
38.Heisold,yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.
39.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
40.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.
41.Thehonorbelongstoallthememberofourteam.
42.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
43.Heistryingtohelphisfriendstogiveupsmoking.
44.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.
45.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.
46.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whentheoldfarmerwasinthelargetallbuilding,hefound()getintothelift.A.ayounggirlB.anoldmanC.hiswifeD.anoldwoman
48.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife,”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens(yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19)orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.
A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften
B.Smokingisveryimportanttome
C.Idon’tsmokeatall
D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking
49.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water
50.Whatmaytheauthor’sdaughteragreetoA.Mobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergency.
B.Mobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.
C.Mobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.
D.Mobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.
51.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings
B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment
C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath
D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity
52.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress,soeverybodywillnoticeme,”saysEmily,“Andhowaboutyou,Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans,anoldshirt,andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere,andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside,andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green,theirteacher,triedtogetthemtogether,butfailed.Afterawhile,Timsaid,“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours,it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then,allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty
B.aschoolmeeting
C.asportsmeeting
D.abirthdayparty
53.NatKingColesucceededbecause________.A.theladyhelpedhimalot
B.hecaughtthechance
C.hecontinuedtoplayinthebar
D.hestoppedplayingthepiano
54.________comesfromSouthAmerican.A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.Noone
55.Betty:Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g
56.Thesquarewindowboxis________.A.acarorabus
B.averysmallearthmonster
C.aTVset
D.aradio
參考答案
1.A對于一個新手來說,我是如此的笨拙。stranger這里表示:新來的人,經(jīng)驗不足的人
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.D她不允許考試不及格使她氣餒,相反地,她開始加倍地努力學(xué)習(xí)。
7.A句意為:那個男孩一次次犯同樣的錯誤,這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù),多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大體上;soonerorlater遲早,早晚;hereandthere到處。
8.D
9.D北京有許多著名的景點,例如,鳥巢和水立方。
10.BBoth兩者都;Either兩者中的另一個;All全部;Neither一個都不(兩者中)
11.A考查形容詞辨析。accurate精確的;casual隨便的;eventual最后的;potential潛在的。句意為:在做實驗的時候,為了得到準(zhǔn)確的觀察結(jié)果,我們不能完全依靠個人的感覺。
12.B
13.D第一段第二行可知錢包里除了零錢和一張老照片外什么也沒有。選D
14.C據(jù)一項研究表明,經(jīng)常熬夜的人更可能死于心臟病。accordingto表示“根據(jù)”,withthehelpof表示“在...的幫助下”,becauseof表示“由于...,""因為....”,asaresult表示“因此”。這里選C.
15.B
16.B句意:---我確實相信兩個小時內(nèi)能完成考試。這里用來強(qiáng)調(diào),在謂語動詞前加助動詞do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。句子的主語是第一人稱,所以位于動詞不能用單數(shù),故排除A;did后用動詞原形;do后用動詞原形,故選B。
17.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因為是pair做主語,而且是單數(shù),因此后面的系動詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。
18.B
19.C
20.A句意:在英國必須要靠左邊駕駛嗎?do后加動詞原形,B、C、D都是情態(tài)動詞,不能跟在do后面。故選A。
21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
26.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
27.Letmetypeinyouraddressandthenopentheaccount.
28.Shelostconfidenceandevengaveuplearning.
29.SomekindsofAmericanfoodhavenowbecomemoreandmorepopularinChina.
30.Mysuggestionis
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