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08通知1.體裁解讀通知是一種使用范圍很廣的應(yīng)用文。通知一般分為口頭通知和書(shū)面通知兩種。書(shū)面通知的語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔明了,要求明確??陬^通知使用的語(yǔ)言具有明顯的口語(yǔ)特征,通俗易懂。2.寫(xiě)作攻略通知的內(nèi)容一般包括:標(biāo)題、日期、稱呼語(yǔ)、正文和落款。通知的正上方通常要有一個(gè)標(biāo)題,口頭通知常用Announcement,書(shū)面通知多用Notice。書(shū)面通知還需要在最后一行寫(xiě)下日期,要低于落款??陬^通知往往要有稱呼語(yǔ),如Boysandgirls,ladiesandgentlemen,Dearfriends等。通知的正文一般包括被通知的對(duì)象、事由、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等??陬^通知一般不用落款,書(shū)面通知需要落款,寫(xiě)出發(fā)通知的人或單位名稱,落款一般寫(xiě)在通知的右下角。3.寫(xiě)通知時(shí)可以遵循以下步驟:第一步:給出開(kāi)場(chǎng)白,吸引注意力,點(diǎn)明時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);第二步:闡述通知的具體內(nèi)容以及需要注意的事項(xiàng);第三步:寫(xiě)結(jié)束語(yǔ),表達(dá)期望。4.通知寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)(1)分清類別:動(dòng)筆之前要分清是哪種通知,格式要符合相應(yīng)的要求;(2)人稱選用要準(zhǔn)確:寫(xiě)書(shū)面通知時(shí),被通知的單位或人一般使用第三人稱;但是如果帶有稱呼語(yǔ),則用第二人稱,具體情況要根據(jù)題目要求而定;寫(xiě)口頭通知時(shí),常用第二人稱表示被通知的對(duì)象;(3)使用正確的時(shí)態(tài):通知一般是用來(lái)告知對(duì)方即將發(fā)生的事情,故時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主;(4)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用:正文語(yǔ)言要言簡(jiǎn)意賅,直截了當(dāng),多用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和祈使句,恰當(dāng)采用表示時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)變換的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ);(5)要點(diǎn)齊全,邏輯順序清晰:通知的要素是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、對(duì)象、事件具體內(nèi)容、注意事項(xiàng)等,寫(xiě)作時(shí)只需把規(guī)定的要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)清楚,一般無(wú)需添加細(xì)節(jié);表達(dá)要層次清晰,避免引起歧義;(6)可以套用一些常用句式,使寫(xiě)作更加規(guī)范、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),符合英文寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格。典例賞析:(2022·湖北武漢·三模)假如你是李華,是某國(guó)際學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席。本周日將由你組織國(guó)際交換生去武漢國(guó)際會(huì)展中心游玩。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)擬一份口頭通知。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1.周日早8點(diǎn)集合,學(xué)校大門口;2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:觀畫(huà)展,學(xué)剪紙,可在廣場(chǎng)自由活動(dòng)一小時(shí);3.下午3點(diǎn)乘地鐵返校;4.天氣熱,隨身帶水,注意安全;5.補(bǔ)充一兩點(diǎn)有關(guān)信息或想法。注意:1.文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱;2.詞數(shù):60-80;3.內(nèi)容連貫,不要逐條翻譯;4.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾己給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:paintingexhibition畫(huà)展
papercutting剪紙
squaren.廣場(chǎng)Helloeveryone!WearegoingtoWuhanInternationalConferenceandExhibitionCenterthisSunday!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopewewillhaveagoodtime.【答案】例文Hello,everyone!
WearegoingtoWuhanInternationalConferenceandExhibitionCenterthisSunday!
Wewillmeetat8a.m.attheschoolgate.Ourmainactivitiesthereincludewatchingapaintingexhibition,learningpapercuttingandsoon.Duringthistime,youcanhaveyourownfreeactivityatthesquareforanhour.Forexample,youcanwalkaroundandtakenicephotos.
Wewilltakethesubwaybacktoschoolatthreeo’clock.Remembertotakesomewaterwithyou,becauseitwillbehotthatday.What’smore,payattentiontosafety.
Ihopewewillhaveagoodtime.【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文要求寫(xiě)一篇通知,告知大家本周日由自己組織國(guó)際交換生去武漢國(guó)際會(huì)展中心游玩。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):本文時(shí)態(tài)以一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主;人稱以第一人稱和第二人稱為主。寫(xiě)作需包含所給的四個(gè)要點(diǎn),同時(shí)補(bǔ)充一些相關(guān)信息或自己的想法。行文圍繞主題敘述,注意時(shí)態(tài)的正確使用,確保語(yǔ)句通順,無(wú)單詞語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。模板①書(shū)面通知NoticeAllthestudents,具體闡述通知的內(nèi)容Thereisgoingtobe_______________(事件)at_______________(地點(diǎn))on_______________(時(shí)間)./Wearehavinga(n)_______________at_______________on_______________.Itwillbeginat_______________(具體時(shí)間).Everyonecan_______________.Youcan_______________(可以進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)具體闡述通知的內(nèi)容結(jié)束語(yǔ),表達(dá)愿望Welcometotakepartin_______________ontime.Pleasecomeontime.Thanks.結(jié)束語(yǔ),表達(dá)愿望_______________(落款)_______________(時(shí)間)【模板范文】NoticeAllthestudents,WearehavinganEnglishpartyattheGreatHallonSunday.Itwillbeginat4:00p.m.Everyonecanshowhisexcellentperformancethen.Youcansing,tellstoriesinEnglishorgiveanEnglishspeechattheparty.Welcometotakepartinthepartyontime.Thanks.EnglishClubApril12th,2015模板②口頭通知吸引注意力Announcement吸引注意力Boysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,表示感謝通知的具體內(nèi)容,表達(dá)期望MayIhaveyourattention,please?NowI'vegotapieceofgoodnewstotellyou.We'regoingto_______________(事件).We'llwalk/ride/gobybusto_______________(交通方式).It'sabout_______________awayfrom_______________(距離).Aswe'llbeawayforthewholeday,pleaserememberthefollowingthings._______________.Themostimportantthingis_______________(注意事項(xiàng)表示感謝通知的具體內(nèi)容,表達(dá)期望That'sall.Thanksforyourattention.【模板范文】AnnouncementBoysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?NowI'vegotapieceofgoodnewstotellyou.We'regoingtohaveaschooltripthisSunday.We'llwalktoQianfoMountain.It'sabout3kilometersawayfromourschool.Aswe'llbeawayforthewholeday,pleaserememberthefollowingthings.Takeenoughfoodanddrinkswithyouandwearcomfortableshoes.Themostimportantthingistokeepsafe.Ithinkwe'llhaveanicetrip.That'sall.Thanksforyourattention.亮點(diǎn)詞匯搭配1.表示引起注意attentionn.注意,留心 announcementn.通知2.表示意愿decidev.決定 hopev.希望mindv.介意 makeupone'smindto...下決心……3.與活動(dòng)相關(guān)payavisitto參觀;看望 holdv.舉辦activityn.活動(dòng) spendv.度過(guò),花(時(shí)間)inmemoryof紀(jì)念 introducev.介紹celebratev.慶祝 partyn.聚會(huì)經(jīng)典句子背誦:開(kāi)頭句1.MayIhaveyourattention,please?請(qǐng)注意啦!2.Attentionplease.Ihaveanannouncementtomake.請(qǐng)大家注意,我有一個(gè)通知要宣讀。3.Ihavesomethingimportant/new/bad/interestingtotellyou.我有重要的/新的/不好的/有趣的消息要告訴你們。4.Ihavethehonorofannouncingthat...我很榮幸地通知大家……中間句1.Wearehavinga(n)...about...我們將有一個(gè)關(guān)于……的……2.Thereisgoingtobeanimportanttalkontheplaygroundat14:30onMay20.5月20日下午兩點(diǎn)半在操場(chǎng)上將有一場(chǎng)重要的講座。3.Inmemoryof...,a(n)...willbeheld.為紀(jì)念……,將舉行……4.Wewillpayavisitto...我們將會(huì)參觀……5.TheBritishMuseumhasalonghistorywhichhascollectionofover13millionobjects.大英博物館歷史悠久,擁有超過(guò)130萬(wàn)件藏品。6.Donotforgettotake...becausewewill...不要忘記帶著……,因?yàn)槲覀円?.Theexpertwillgiveatalkon...專家會(huì)就……話題進(jìn)行演講。結(jié)尾句1.Dobepresentontime!請(qǐng)務(wù)必按時(shí)參加!2.Ihopeyoucantakeanactivepartin...我希望你(們)能積極參與……3.That’sall.Thanksforyourattention.就是這些,感謝傾聽(tīng)。(一)(2022·吉林長(zhǎng)春·中考真題)本周日,同學(xué)們將去民俗博物館(theFolkloreMuseum)參觀。假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面要點(diǎn)和要求,用英文向你校國(guó)際交換生發(fā)布一則不少于40詞的通知。要點(diǎn):1.早8:00在學(xué)校集合;2.帶筆和筆記本;3.館內(nèi)有英文導(dǎo)游;4.做好記錄,為參觀后的討論做準(zhǔn)備。要求:要點(diǎn)齊全;表述通順;簡(jiǎn)潔得體。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Dearstudents,
ThisSundaywewillgototheFolkloreMuseum.Wewillmeetat8:00amattheschoolgate.Pleasedon’tbelate.Youhadbetterbringapenandanotebook.TherearesomeEnglishguidesinthemuseum.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,youcanaskherforhelp.Youshouldtakenotescarefully,andgetreadyforfurtherdiscussion.
Hopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.StudentUnion【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一則通知。介紹去民俗博物館的注意事項(xiàng)。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):本文采用一般將來(lái)時(shí),人稱以第一人稱和第二人稱為主。分為兩段式:第一段介紹集合的時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)以及需要帶的物品;最后一段表達(dá)祝愿。寫(xiě)作時(shí)保持主謂一致性,做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。(二)(2021·黑龍江牡丹江·中考真題)初中生活即將結(jié)束,你們將踏上新的征程。為了歡送畢業(yè)生,你校將在6月20日早上八點(diǎn)在學(xué)校禮堂舉行畢業(yè)典禮。你是學(xué)生會(huì)宣傳委員,請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一則通知。內(nèi)容如下:(1)必須穿校服;戴口罩;(2)保持會(huì)場(chǎng)安靜;(3)離開(kāi)時(shí)帶走垃圾。NoticeAllthestudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union例文NoticeAllthestudents,OurschoolwillhaveagraduationceremonyforGrade9at8o’clockonJune20th.Itwillbeheldinourschoolhall.Youmustwearschooluniformsandmasks.Andkeepquietduringthemeeting.Last,pleasetakeyourrubbishoutwhenyouleave.That’sall.Thanks!Students’Union【解析】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇通知類作文。以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義發(fā)一則有關(guān)畢業(yè)典禮的通知。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):本文主要采用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。在通知中描述畢業(yè)典禮的時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),需要注意事項(xiàng)。寫(xiě)作時(shí)要做到語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)無(wú)錯(cuò)誤。(三)(2020·黑龍江牡丹江·中考真題)難忘的初中生活即將結(jié)束。你們班計(jì)劃舉行"告別初中生活"的主題班會(huì)。假如你是班長(zhǎng),根據(jù)以下提示,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一則通知。要點(diǎn)如下:1、時(shí)間:7月18日下午3:00;2、地點(diǎn):班級(jí);3、活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:對(duì)老師用話語(yǔ)表達(dá)謝意,同學(xué)交流、合影等等。Boysandgirls,Thewonderfulmiddleschoollifewillgototheend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Don'tbelate!That'sall.Thankyou!David例文:Boysandgirls,Thewonderfulmiddleschoollifewillgototheend.Wearegoingtohaveaclassmeetingat3:00ontheafternoonofJuly18.Thethemeoftheclassmeetingissayinggoodbyetoourmiddleschoollife.Itwillbeheldinourclassroom.Weshouldsayathankfulwordtoourteachers.Wecanchatfreelywithourclassmatesandtakesomephotos.Don'tbelate!That'sall.Thankyou!David【解析】1.題干解讀:該題目屬于通知寫(xiě)作。在寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)緊接開(kāi)頭繼續(xù)寫(xiě)作,根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示介紹主題班會(huì)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)以及活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng):例文主要用第一人稱進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作,主要采用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)寫(xiě)作。介紹班會(huì)的具體信息,敘述完整且條理清晰。3.高分亮點(diǎn):短語(yǔ):gototheend;haveaclassmeeting;sayinggoodbyeto;chatfreelywith;takesomephotos。句型:weshoulddo和wecando表示建議的句子;and表示并列的句子;Don'tdo…祈使句的否定形式。(四)(2019·遼寧營(yíng)口市·中考真題)明天(6月30日)早晨8:00,七年級(jí)學(xué)生在校門外集合,去東山植樹(shù)。請(qǐng)穿上校服(schooluniforms)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給條件寫(xiě)一篇簡(jiǎn)短的通知。30詞左右,開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。NOTICEAllthestudentsinGradeSeven,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________June29,2019例文:NOTICEAllthestudentsinGradeSeven,WewillgotoEastMountaintoplanttreesat8:00a.m.tomorrow(June,30th).Wewillmeetatthegateofourschool.pleasedon'tforgettowearyourschooluniforms.June29,2019【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇通知,要求根據(jù)所給條件寫(xiě)一篇通知,通知七年級(jí)學(xué)生明天(6月30日)早晨8:00,在校門外集合,去東山植樹(shù),要求穿上校服。在寫(xiě)作時(shí),要注意通知的格式,語(yǔ)句要通順,要表達(dá)清楚所給出的所有信息內(nèi)容。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng):本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),人稱主要用第一人稱,格式正確,語(yǔ)言流暢通順。3.高分亮點(diǎn):短語(yǔ):plant
trees
植樹(shù),atthegateof在……的門口。句型:高分句型一:We
will
go
to
East
Mountain
to
plant
trees
at
8:00
a.m.tomorrow(June,30th).本句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),will+動(dòng)詞原形;這句話意為:我們明天(6月30日)早上8點(diǎn)將去東山植樹(shù)。高分句型二:pleasedon'tforgettowearyourschooluniforms.本句為否定祈使句,forget
to
do
sth忘記要做某事;這句話意為:請(qǐng)不要忘記穿你的校服。(五)(2018·湖北武漢市·中考真題)假如你是李明,本周日由你組織國(guó)際交換生去theDreamcity游玩。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)擬一份口頭通知.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1.集合時(shí)間和地點(diǎn):上午九點(diǎn),theDreamcity入口處;2.觀看楚劇,學(xué)習(xí)剪紙,制作陶土作品;3.自由活動(dòng)一小時(shí),可游玩、拍照等,五點(diǎn)乘地鐵返校;4.天氣炎熱,著輕便裝;5-請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充一至兩點(diǎn)個(gè)人的想法或建議.注意:1文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱;2.詞數(shù):60-80;3.內(nèi)容連貫,不要逐條翻譯4-開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:entrancen.入口處ChuOpera楚劇claypiece陶土作品Hello,everyone!WearegoingtotheDreamCitythisSunday________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文:Hello,everyone!WearegoingtotheDreamCitythisSaturday.Hereareourplansthateveryoneneedstoknow.First,wewillmeetattheentranceoftheDreamCityat9:00a.m.Then,wearegoingtoappreciateChuOpera,learnpaper-cuttingandmakeclaypieces.Afterthat,youwillbefreeforyourownactivities,suchasplayingaroundandtakingphotos.Rememberthatyou’resupposedtoreturntoschoolat5:00p.m.Bytheway,you’dbetterwearlightclothesbecauseofthehotweather.Hopeyoucanenjoyyourselves.【詳解】寫(xiě)作分析:這篇作文需要寫(xiě)一份通知,要求是寫(xiě)出去游玩的集合時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),時(shí)態(tài)以一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主。要寫(xiě)出主要活動(dòng):觀看楚劇,學(xué)習(xí)剪紙,制作陶土作品,自由活動(dòng)一小時(shí),可游玩、拍照等,五點(diǎn)乘地鐵返校。還需要簡(jiǎn)單描寫(xiě)天氣,天氣炎熱,著輕便裝,為了使行文連貫需要增添適當(dāng)?shù)募?xì)節(jié)。寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn):首先開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山要說(shuō)明這是一則通知,是人人需要了解的,寫(xiě)出了寫(xiě)作的目的(Hereareourplansthateveryoneneedstoknow.),然后運(yùn)用了一些詞語(yǔ)使得文章邏輯性很強(qiáng),如First,then,afterthat。在描述活動(dòng)的時(shí)候短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確,appreciateChuOpera(欣賞楚?。琹earnpaper-cutting(學(xué)習(xí)剪紙),makeclaypiece(制作陶土作品),besupposedto(應(yīng)該做…),Bytheway(順便說(shuō)一下)。句式的使用也有多樣性,例如用到了祈使句Rememberthat…,最后有簡(jiǎn)單的祝福語(yǔ),使得這則通知更加完整,完成了題目要求的寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。(六)(2018·黑龍江齊齊哈爾市·中考真題)你校定于6月30日去遠(yuǎn)足。請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義寫(xiě)一個(gè)通知。(30-50詞)通知內(nèi)容:1.早晨6:30在學(xué)校門口集合。2.穿校服、運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。3.學(xué)校為大家準(zhǔn)備水和午餐。4.請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________NoticeAllthestudents,We'llgohikingonJune30andwe'llmeetattheschoolgateat6:30inthemorning.Pleasewearourschooluniformsandsportsshoes.Ourschoolwillpreparewaterandlunchforus.PleasebeontimeStudents'Union【解析】高分句型:We'llgohikingonJune30andwe'llmeetattheschoolgateat6:30inthemorning.我們將在6月30日去徒步旅行,早上6:30在學(xué)校門口集合。這里gohiking表示不徒步旅行。Pleasebeontime.請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)。句子無(wú)主語(yǔ),是一個(gè)祈使句,以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。【詳解】這是一則通知。根據(jù)題目要求可知時(shí)態(tài)主要用一般將來(lái)時(shí),人稱主要為第一人稱。內(nèi)容包括:1.早晨6:30在學(xué)校門口集合。2.穿校服、運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。3.學(xué)校為大家準(zhǔn)備水和午餐。4.請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加。在寫(xiě)作時(shí),首先要認(rèn)真審題,看清題目中的要求,注意理順要點(diǎn),防止漏寫(xiě)。注意語(yǔ)言的表述應(yīng)該符合語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu),造句應(yīng)該符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣;同時(shí)注意語(yǔ)句要通順,詞匯書(shū)寫(xiě)無(wú)誤,注意不要出現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。Writing1(2022·湖北·武漢二中廣雅中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測(cè))為慶祝共青團(tuán)百年華誕,校團(tuán)委組織青年團(tuán)員下沉社區(qū)參加“清潔家園”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你代為草擬一份書(shū)面通知,要點(diǎn)如下:1.周六早九點(diǎn)學(xué)校集合,步行前往;
2.穿校服,戴口罩,攜帶勞動(dòng)工具;3.拍照記錄,向校報(bào)投稿報(bào)道活動(dòng);
4.清掃垃圾,張貼宣傳畫(huà),擺放共享單車;5.補(bǔ)充一到兩點(diǎn)相關(guān)內(nèi)容。表達(dá)要求:書(shū)寫(xiě)整潔、整齊、清晰;語(yǔ)句自然流暢;不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)個(gè)人信息;詞數(shù)80左右,開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞匯:sharingbike共享單車;maskn.口罩;rubbishn.垃圾。NoticeMay25,2022
Inordertocelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeague,thecommitteewillorganizememberstotakepartinthe“CleanHome”activityinthecommunity.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SchoolYouthLeagueCommittee【答案】例文NoticeMay25,2022Inordertocelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeaguethecommitteewillorganizememberstotakepartinthe“CleanHome”activityinthecommunity.Youshouldassembleatschoolat9:00a.m.onSundaymorningandwalkthere.Pleasewearschooluniformsandmasks,andtakelabortoolswithyou.Duringtheactivity,remembertotakesomephotossoastoreportittotheschoolnewspaper.Thethingsyouneedtodoinclude:cleaningtherubbish,postingpostersandputtingsharingbikesinrightplaces.Whenyoufinishthework,pleasecleanuptheplaceandtakeawaythethingsyou’vebrought.Hopeyouhaveameaningfulday.SchoolYouthLeagueCommittee【詳解】1.題干解讀:該題目屬于應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作,寫(xiě)成通知格式,寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意認(rèn)真閱讀題干要求和要點(diǎn)提示,要包含所有要點(diǎn)并圍繞主題適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)用第二人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。此文多為表示要求和建議的句型,注意句型的靈活性,可適當(dāng)運(yùn)用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。要點(diǎn)之間要過(guò)渡自然,條理清晰。Writing2(2022·黑龍江·齊齊哈爾市鐵鋒區(qū)教師進(jìn)修學(xué)校二模)假如你叫李明,下周五早上你班同學(xué)將去格林農(nóng)場(chǎng)(GreenFarm)參加實(shí)踐活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)擬一則通知。注意:文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、校名和老師名,否則不給分。要點(diǎn)如下:1.7點(diǎn)在校門口集合,乘車前往;2.體驗(yàn)農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活(適當(dāng)發(fā)揮),活動(dòng)約3小時(shí);3.相互關(guān)照,注意安全。(50詞左右,已給出詞匯不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。)NoticeAllthestudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiMing【答案】例文NoticeAllthestudents,OurclasswillgotoGreenFarmthisFridaymorning.Let’smeetat7:00amattheschoolgateandtakeabusthere.We’llstaytherefor3hourstogrowandwaterplants.Staywithourclassmatesandhelpeachother.Keepawayfromanythingdangerous.Haveagoodtime!LiMing【詳解】1.題干解讀:該題目屬于記敘文寫(xiě)作,但寫(xiě)作時(shí)要按通知格式寫(xiě)。在寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)承接短文開(kāi)頭;內(nèi)容是根據(jù)所給的材料,用英語(yǔ)擬一則通知,告訴你班同學(xué)下周五早上將去格林農(nóng)場(chǎng)參加實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱來(lái)敘述通知內(nèi)容;時(shí)態(tài)采用一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主;首先介紹集合的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);其次介紹體驗(yàn)農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活的活動(dòng);最后是注意事項(xiàng)。Writing3(2022·浙江麗水·三模)假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,學(xué)?!坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”將舉辦一次以“緩解壓力(Copewithpressure)”為主題的心理主題講座。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的信息,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一則通知。TopichowtocopewithpressureSpeakerDr.Chen,BeijingUniversityTimenextFriday,at3p.m.PlacetheschoolhallParticipants(參會(huì)人員)allJuniorThreestudentsAttention…注意:1.詞數(shù)80~100;2.通知的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)校名和人名。AnAnnouncementDearstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnionMay20【答案】Possibleversion:AnAnnouncementDearstudents,Inordertohelpustocopewithpressureproperly,ourschoolwillinviteDr.ChenfromBeijingUniversitytogiveusalectureonitinourschoolhall.Dr.Chenisveryfamousandexperiencedinthisaspectandhewillintroducesomeeffectivewaystotakeoffthepressure.AllJuniorThreestudentsarerequiredtotakepartinit.Thelecturewillbeginat3p.m.nextFridayandlastabouttwohours.Beontimethere.Pleasetakeyournotebookwithyouandkeepquietduringthelecture.
StudentUnionMay20【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作,根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)一則通知,注意要點(diǎn)齊全,適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):本文主要以第三人稱書(shū)寫(xiě),時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)。寫(xiě)作時(shí)每個(gè)要點(diǎn)都要包含,不要遺漏,通知類文章可多使用祈使句。最后行文確保語(yǔ)句通順,無(wú)單詞語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。Writing4(2022·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·三模)假如你是李華,是陽(yáng)光社區(qū)抗擊疫情的志愿者,請(qǐng)你代社區(qū)給全體居民發(fā)一份核酸檢測(cè)通知。通知內(nèi)容如下:1.核酸檢測(cè)時(shí)間:2022年4月17日早上6:00開(kāi)始,下午2:00結(jié)束。2.核酸檢測(cè)對(duì)象:全體居民3.檢測(cè)要求:攜帶居民身份證,戴好口罩,不要聚集。檢測(cè)后,請(qǐng)迅速離開(kāi)。4.檢測(cè)報(bào)告可通過(guò)手機(jī)查詢。感謝大家配合。注意:1.內(nèi)容涵蓋要點(diǎn),全文連貫通順。2.詞數(shù)50左右(已給出的文章開(kāi)頭,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯:抗擊疫情anti-epidemic,核酸檢測(cè)takeanucleicacidtest,口罩mask,社區(qū)居民communitymembers。NoticeAllthecommunitymembersincludingtheoldpeopleandchildrenwillhavetotakeanucleicacidtesttomorrow.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourcooperation.Sunshinecommunity【答案】
NoticeAllthecommunitymembersincludingtheoldpeopleandchildrenwillhavetotakeanucleicacidtesttomorrow.Theteststartsat6:00inthemorningandfinishesat2:00intheafternoon.Whenyouaregoingtotakethetest,remembertotakeyourIDcard.What’smore,wearyourmaskcarefullyanddonotgettogethertooclose.Afterthetest,pleaseleaveassoonaspossible.Youcancheckthereportofthenucleicacidtestonthephone.Thanksforyourcooperation.Sunshinecommunity【詳解】1.題干解讀:該題目屬于應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作,具體要求寫(xiě)一則通知。文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,要求內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):本文應(yīng)采用第二人稱來(lái)寫(xiě)作;時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);寫(xiě)作時(shí)要闡述清楚檢測(cè)的時(shí)間,對(duì)象,要求以及如何查詢結(jié)果,注意語(yǔ)句通暢,表達(dá)清晰。Writing5(2022·遼寧鐵嶺·三模)根據(jù)要求完成小作文,詞數(shù):30詞左右??荚嚱Y(jié)束之后,你們班打算本周六去露營(yíng)。假如你是杰克,請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一份通知。要點(diǎn)提示:乘坐的交通工具、集合的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)以及要求。(短文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))NoticeThisSaturday,ourclasswillgocamping.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopewe’llhaveagoodtime.Jack【答案】例文NoticeThisSaturday,ourclasswillgocamping.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat7a.m.Thenwewilltaketheschoolbustoourdestination.Weneedtobringsomewaterandfood.Atthesametime,payattentiontopersonalsafetyduringcamping.Ihopewe’llhaveagoodtime.Jack【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇通知。介紹本周六去露營(yíng)的相關(guān)情況。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):本文主要采用一般將來(lái)時(shí),人稱以第一人稱為主。從交通工具,集合時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)以及要求等方面著手描述,寫(xiě)作時(shí)保持主謂一致性,做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。Writing6(2022·山東濰坊·三模)某地遭遇了洪水(flood)襲擊,為幫助受災(zāi)的人們,你們學(xué)校打算發(fā)起一次捐贈(zèng)(donate動(dòng)詞;donation名詞)活動(dòng)。如果你是學(xué)校廣播站的播音員,請(qǐng)你將這次活動(dòng)的相關(guān)事項(xiàng)通知大家。時(shí)間本周五下午3:00-5:00地點(diǎn)學(xué)校操場(chǎng)捐贈(zèng)物品1.書(shū)籍、衣物;2.不要食物,因不便保存。其他通知家人和朋友,一起來(lái)幫助受災(zāi)的人們。要求:1.結(jié)構(gòu)完整,表達(dá)通順,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,書(shū)寫(xiě)清晰。2.80-100詞。Boysandgirls,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourattentionandkindness!【答案】Onepossibleversion:Boysandgirls,mayIhaveyourattention,please?We’vejustgotthenewsthatthereisabigfloodinsomeareanearourcity.Manypeoplehavelosttheirhomesandreallyneedhelpfromtheirneighborhoods.Inordertohelpthem,ourschoolhasdecidedtoholdadonationontheschoolplaygroundfrom3:00to5:00thisFridayafternoon.Pleasebringclothesandbooksthere,butnofoodplease,becauseitisnoteasytokeepfresh.Yoursupportwillgreatlyhelpthemovercometheirdifficulties.Also,pleaseaskyoufamilymembersandfriendstojoinus.Thankyouforyourattentionandkindness!【詳解】1.題干解讀:該題目屬于記敘文寫(xiě)作,內(nèi)容是根據(jù)所給的材料,以通知的形式把學(xué)校舉行的募捐活動(dòng)告知全體學(xué)生,來(lái)幫助受災(zāi)的人們。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):本文屬于通知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);首先介紹舉行這次活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);其次介紹所要捐贈(zèng)的物品;最后是呼吁家人和朋友,一起來(lái)幫助受災(zāi)的人們。Writing7(2022·吉林長(zhǎng)春·一模)2022年北京冬奧會(huì)已經(jīng)結(jié)束,北京冬奧宣講團(tuán)將要來(lái)我校做有關(guān)冬奧會(huì)的演講,假如你是育才學(xué)校的一名小記者,請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一份參加會(huì)議的通知。要求:語(yǔ)法正確,要點(diǎn)齊全,40詞左右,不少于5句話。1.時(shí)間:2022年4月15日下午2.地點(diǎn):學(xué)校禮堂3.參加人員:全體初三學(xué)生4.宣講內(nèi)容:分享奧運(yùn)故事;宣傳奧運(yùn)精神________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:
TheEducationTourfor2022BeijingWinterOlympicswillcometoourschoolandmakeanexcitingspeechtothestudents.OntheafternoonofApril15,alltheGrade9studentswillgettogetherintheschoolhall.Somefamousathleteswillsharetheirinterestingstorieswithus.AndtheywillalsopublicizethespiritofOlympicstous.Meanwhile,youwillknowmoreabouttheWinterOlympics.【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇通知。向同學(xué)們介紹“北京冬奧宣講”的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):本文采用一般將來(lái)時(shí),人稱以第三人稱為主。通知中要涵蓋時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),參加人員以及宣講內(nèi)容等信息。寫(xiě)作時(shí)保持主謂一致性,做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。Writing8(2022·遼寧·沈陽(yáng)市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校模擬預(yù)測(cè))2021年,河南省遭受了特強(qiáng)降雨的襲擊。多個(gè)縣區(qū)出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重險(xiǎn)情,群眾房屋被水淹沒(méi),百萬(wàn)計(jì)的居民受災(zāi)?!疤鞛?zāi)無(wú)情,人有情”,面對(duì)災(zāi)難,一方有難,八方支援。為了幫助受災(zāi)的人們,你校打算發(fā)起一場(chǎng)捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng)。假如你是學(xué)校廣播站的播音員,請(qǐng)你將這次活動(dòng)的相關(guān)事項(xiàng)通知大家。內(nèi)容包括:1.活動(dòng)目的2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容3.發(fā)出倡議要求:1.詞數(shù)80-100,開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文流暢。NoticeDearfellowstudents,MayIhaveyourattentionplease?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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