時間狀語從句課件

Module5Adverbialclauseoftime時間狀語從句(Examplesinourtextbook1.Whenhewasorbitinginthecapsule,hetookphotographsofplanetearth.2.Whenyanglanded,PremierWenJiabaotelephonedtheControlCentretoofferhiscongratulations.3.WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday,Chinabecamethe….4.Whilehewastravellinginspace,Yangspoketotwoastronautsaboardthe….5.Whileshewaswaitingataxioutside,shemetSamParrish.時間狀語從句(一、when/while的區(qū)別1.when表示主從句兩個動作同時發(fā)生或先后發(fā)生。而while表示主從句兩個動作同時發(fā)生或強調(diào)主句的動作在從句動作進行期間發(fā)生。(1)______theyarewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singsongsanddance.(2)______theboysawhismother,hestoppedcrying.WhileWhen時間狀語從句(2.when+短暫性動詞或延續(xù)性動詞

while+延續(xù)性動詞(一般為bedoing。)(1)Hewasdoinghishomework______Isawhim.(2)

Pleasedon’ttalksoloud______othersareworking.

3.進行時+while+進行時Shewasdancing_______Iwassinging4.從句動作和主句動作同時發(fā)生，且從句動作為延續(xù)性動詞時，when，while，as都可使用___________shewassinging,wealllostourselvesinherbeautifulvoice.注意：延續(xù)性動詞表達的動作能夠延續(xù)，如：keep保存，維持；walk走路；read閱讀等；非延續(xù)性動詞也稱瞬間動詞，所表達的動作不能夠延續(xù)。如：hear聽到；return歸還；see看見。whenWhen/While/Aswhilewhile時間狀語從句(3.用while,when填空：①_____________Iwaswalkingdownthestreet,Inoticedapolicecarinfrontofthestore.②____________Johnarrived,Iwascookinglunch.③Iwaswandering（徘徊）throughthestreet_________Icaughtsightofatailor’sshop.When/While/AsWhenwhen時間狀語從句(_______________waswalkingdownthestreet，Isawsomepolicemen．_______theyheardthenews，theyweresurprised．______thechildwasplayingwithhistoys，hisparentswerewatchingTV.Theyshoutedslogans___theypassedthesquare.when表示從句動作和主句動作同時發(fā)生，或先于主句動作；while表示從句的動作與主句動作同時發(fā)生，并有延續(xù)的含義；as從句動作與主句動作同時發(fā)生，常譯為“一邊…一邊…”。從句動作和主句動作同時發(fā)生，且從句動作為延續(xù)性動詞時，when，while，as都可使用.When/While/AsWhenWhileas二、when／while／as的用法。時間狀語從句(總結(jié)：相當于andatthis/thattime。意思為“正在/剛要……這/那時（突然……）”三、When的特殊用法Wewerehavingaclass______someonebrokein.(突然有人闖了進來).Wewereabouttosetoff______itbegantorain.(這時開始下雨了)whenwhen時間狀語從句(

bedoing/begoingtodosthbeabouttodosth.hadjustdone+whenWhen的常用于下列句式：意思為“正在/剛要/剛做完……這/那時（突然……）”時間狀語從句(Exercise1.

Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.A.when B.while C.until D.before2.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepatted（拍）himontheshoulder（肩膀）.(上海)A.as B.until C.while D.whenAD時間狀語從句(3.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation_____itgotworse.A.until B.when C.before D.as4.I’llwritetoyou____Igetthere.

A.whileB.beforeC.assoonasD.byCC時間狀語從句(5.–Washisfatherstrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?–Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim_____hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.A.after B.unless C.until D.when6.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret_____someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.whenCD時間狀語從句(

7.Hehaslivedinthecity_______hecamebackfromAmerica.

A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.after8.Wewon’tleavehere_______ourteachercomesback.

A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.assoonas9.Ihadtofinishthepicture________mymothercameback.

A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.while10.Johnfellasleep________hewaslisteningtothemusic.

A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas

CABC時間狀語從句(四、時間狀語從句其它引導(dǎo)詞小結(jié)：themoment,theminute,immediately,instantly，everytime,since,before,after,until,not…until,assoonas等

1.Theyrushedoutoftheroomimmediatelytheyheardaloudnoise.(他們一聽到一聲巨響就從房間里沖了出來）

2.

Assoonashecomes,I’lltellhim.

3.ThemomentIsawhim,Irecognized（認出）him.4.Theboydidn’tgotobeduntilhisparentscameback.時間狀語從句(用括號內(nèi)動詞的正確形式填空1.Mymother___________(cook)dinnerwhenI_______(get)homelastnight.2.I_________(meet)LinglingwhenI___________(walk)alongthestreet.3.Lily_________(listen)tomusicwhileLucy__________(read)astorybook.4.Whentheteacher_________(come)in,thestudents_____________(talk)5.He_________(call)youassoonashe____(get)toGuangdong.wascookinggotmetwaswalkingwaslisteningwasreadingcameweret