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2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Whethertheemploymentofwomenhasledtogreateregalitarianismis______.
2.
Globalhydroelectricpowerintheoryisapproximately______thantheamountthathasbeentakenadvantageoftoday.
3.
Youcangetthejobyouwantifyou______.
4.
Accordingto"cost-per-wear"rule,thereasonablepriceofclothingshouldbeunder______ifyouwearit10timesinayear.
5.
InAustraliaadisturbingtrendarisesthatyoungpersonsbetweentheageof15to24aretakingtheirownlivesatanalarmingrate.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.TheicetonguegrowingoutfromtheGreenlandcoastusedtorejectsaltbackintothewater,making______heavierandhelpingittosink.
7.
Accordingtotheinformationwegetin"ComeWhatMay:HandlingtheGardenVarietyComputerCrisis",whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?
A.SystemscrashcanalsohobbleyourPC
B.Kids"rearranging"datamaydestroyyourinformation.
C.Adultsinadvertentlydeletingfileswillleadtoaninformationdestruction.
D.Onlyphysicaldisastercandamageyourcomputer.
8.
In2003,extremeheatwavescausedmorethan20,000and1,500deathsin______respectively.
9.
ThedifferencebetweenyoungRichardandotherboyswasthatheusuallydidnotplaywiththeothersandneversmiled,andsoon.
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
AftertheelectionLauraBushhasbeenmorewillingtoopentheWhiteHouse,butafter9/11sherestricted______.
11.
Americanareconsuming______nowadays.
12.Whatdoestheresultofthefacechoosingexperimentsreveal?
A.Peoplecouldexplainwellwhytheymadetheirchoices.
B.Onlyafewofparticipantshadchoiceblindnessinmakingdecision.
C.Usuallyparticipantswereawareofthelimitsoftheirskills.
D.Mostparticipantsdidn'trealizethattheirchoiceshadbeenswitched.
13.
Theauthorsuggestedthatsomethingmustbedonetocauseterroristorganizationssplitupintotwooppositegroups.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
YaleUniversityisnamedafterElihuYale,whoonceworkedforEICas______.
15.
Geneticmedicinesarenewerandmoreexpensive.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
TheOctober11GuardianclaimedthattherateofCO2accumulationwasincreasingatanalarmingratein2002and200
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Withthedevelopmentof______,therecoveryperiodmaybecomeshorterandshorter.
18.
Consumersareencouragedtobuylow-fatmilkratherthan______.
19.
Indiaisthefirstcountrytohaveaministryfor______.
20.
TheJobberswilldealwithimmenseflexibilityasprincipalsbecausetheyarebuyingandsellingshares______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(32)
A.HowAswanDamWasBuilt.
B.HowHollandSolvedItsDrainageProblem.
C.TransportingwithCanalBoats.
D.CanalsandTheirUses.
22.聽力原文:Weallscreamforwaterwhenthirsty.Butdoyouknowthatinveryhotdryweather,plantsalsomakefaintsoundsasiftheyamcryingoutforhelp?Yousee,inaplant'sstem,therearehundredsofwaterpipesthatbringwaterandmineralsfromthesoilallthewayuptotheleaves.Asthegroundturnsdry,itbecomesharderandharderfortheplantstodothis.Inseveredroughts,plantshavetofighttopulloutanywateravailable.ScientistRobertWinterhasfoundoutthatwhenitisreallybad,theirwaterpipessnapfromthetensionlikerubberbands.Whenthathappens,thewholeplantvibratesalittle.Thesnappingpipesmakenoisestenthousandtimesmorequietthanawhisper.
Robertknowsthathealthywell-wateredplantsarequiet.Healsoknowsthatmanyinsectspreferaattackingdryplantsratherthanhealthyplants.Howdotheinsectsknowwhicharehealthyplantsandwhicharenot?Robertthinksthattheinsectsmaylistenfortheplantsthatcry,andthentheymaybuzzinmkill.Totesthistheory,Robertisusingadevicethatcanimitateplantcries.Heattachesittoaquiethealthyplantsothattheplantsoundsthirsty.Thenhewatchestheinsectstoseefftheyattackmoreoftenthanusual.Ifheisfight,scientistscouldusetheinsects'abilityagainstthem.Theycouldbuildtrapsthatimitatecryingplants,sothatwhentheinsectsbuzzintoeat,theywon'tbuzzout.
(30)
A.Theygiveoutfaintcries.
B.Theymakenoisestodriveawayinsects.
C.Theyextendtheirwaterpipes.
D.Theybecomeelasticlikerubberbands.
23.
【B5】
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Yogabecomesverypopularnowadays,butitisimportantthatwegettoknowafewfactsaboutit.Firstofall,itisnotareligion.Yogaisawayoflifeandcanserveonlytoimproveyourpresentwayoflife.Yogaisanexactscienceandadelicateart.Secondly,beasmechanicalaspossible.Neverstrainorpulltoomuch.Forcingwillcauseyourbodytoresistandwillactuallyslowdownorevenpreventyourprogress,sogogently.Stretchuptothepointwhereitwouldstarttohurt,thenstopimmediately.Thekeyistheproperbreathingthroughthenostrilswiththemouthshut.Usuallyitisbesttopracticealoneinaroomwithfreshair,wearinglittleornoclothing.Neverpracticeonafullstomachbecauseanemptystomachpermitsgreaterflexibility.Exercisewillbenefityourgeneralhealth.Yogacannotaddorreducepounds'fromyourfigure;onlyeatinglessormorefoodcandothat.Alwaysrememberthatdietaffectsweight,whileexerciseaffectsshape.Neithercandothejoboftheother.
(27)
A.Adelicateart.
B.Awayoflife.
C.Anexactscience.
D.Areligion.
25.(26)
A.She'llpayperminute.
B.She'llpayamonthlyservicefee.
C.She'llpayayearlyservicefee.
D.Shewon'thavetopay.
26.
【B3】
27.
【B6】
28.
【B8】
29.聽力原文:W:Goodmorning,I'mVictoriaPorter.HowcanIhelpyou?
M:Goodmorning,mynameisFrank.Ihavetocompletetheenrolmentform,butI'mnotsureaboutsomeaspects.
W:Let'srefertothehandbookandseehowIcanhelpyou.What'syourfirstproblem?
M:Well,Ican'tdecidewhichprogramtotake.
W:Doyouwantascienceorarts?
M:Arts.ButIcan'tdecideasocialsciences,ahumanities,oraneducation.
W:Youneedn'tmakethatdecisionnow.Youcanleaveituntiltheendofthefirstyear.
M:Isee.ThenIneedtoselectmycoursescarefully.
W:Yes.First,foundationcourse.Allstudentsmusttakeonefoundationcourseaspartoftherequirementofthefirstyear.It'sonpage21.Haveyoureadthedescription?
M:Yeah,I'dliketodoA109Futures.Itlookssointeresting.
W:Butasaforeignstudent,IsuggestyouconsiderA114AustraliaanditsPeople.
M:Whataboutthis,Structure,Thought,andReality,orLifeintheUniverse?Thedescriptionofbothsaystheywillhelpmetodevelopskillsofargumentandanalysis.
W:Actuallyallthefoundationcoursesaredesignedtodothat.ButA114willhelpyougainabetterunderstandingofthecountryyoulivein.
M:That'strue.Andit'sworth6pointswhileeachoftheothersonly3.OK,I'lldoA114.
W:It'sveryimportanttokeepyourpointsinmindwhenselectingcourses.Normallyfull-timestudentsenrollfor12creditseachsemesteror24eachacademicyear.However,ifyourenrolmentdropsbelow9pointsinanyonesemester,youwon'tbeconsideredfull-time.
M:Whatwouldhappenthen?
W:Well,youwon'tbeeligibleforastudentvisa.
(20)
A.Theenrolmentform.
B.Thehandbook.
C.AustraliaanditsPeople.
D.Thedescriptionofthecourses.
30.(35)
A.Todrivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically.
B.Tostartthetrainandtodriveitwhennecessary.
C.Totakecareofthepassengersonthetrain.
D.Tosendcommandingsignalstothecommandspot.
31.【B10】
32.(16)
A.Hewon'tvoteforthewoman.
B.Hemayalsorunforclasspresident.
C.Heshouldpromisetosupportthewoman.
D.Thewomanshouldaskhisroommatetovoteforher.
33.(34)
A.Residentialarea.
B.Shoppingcenters.
C.Parkinglots.
D.Shoppingcentersorparkinglotsnearstadiumsorgymnasiums
34.(24)
A.Anallergytoanimals.
B.Areactiontotoxicchemicals.
C.Anallergytofood.
D.Contactwithanoxiousplant.
35.(36)
A.Shakespearewasnotinterestedinmakingaprofit.
B.Shakespearecouldgetone-tenthoftheprofitsoftheGlobeTheater.
C.Shakespeare,likehisfellowwriters,hadnobusinesssense.
D.Shakespeare'sfellowwriterssharedthesameprofitsashedid.
36.(25)
A.Heisabeginner.
B.Heishelpingthewomantolearnskiing.
C.Heistheowneroftheskiingresort.
D.Heisthewoman'scolleague.
37.(39)
38.聽力原文:W:Hey,congratulationsonwinningtheessaycontest.Thatthousand-dollarprizemoneyshouldreallycomeinhandy.
M:Youbet!I'vealreadyputitasidetocovertheincreasemylandlordjustannouncedfornextyear.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(15)
A.Hehasdecidedhowhe'sgoingtospendtheprizemoney.
B.Hedoesn'tknowhowmuchhisrentisgoingtoincrease.
C.He'salreadyplanningtoenternextyear'sessaycontest.
D.Hehasalreadypaidhislandlordfornextyear'srent.
39.聽力原文:W:Hello.15thDistrictOfficerMaryspeaking.
M:Help.Yeah,uh,itwaswild,Imeanreallyweird.
W:Calmdown,sir!Now,whatdoyouwanttoreport?
M:Well,I'dliketoreportaUFOsighting.
W:Awhat?
M:Whatdoyoumean"what"?Anunidentifiedflyingobject!
W:Walt,tellmeexactlywhatyousaw.
M:Well,Iwasdrivinghomefromapartyaboutdimehoursago,soitwasabout2:00a.m.,whenIsawthisbrightlightoverhead.
W:Okay.Andthenwhathappened?
M:Oh,man.Well,itwasoutofthisworld.Istoppedtowatchthelightwhenitdisappearedbehindahillaboutakilometeraheadofme.
W:Alright.Thenwhat?
M:Well,IgotbackinmycarandIstarteddrivingtowardwheretheUFOlanded.
W:Now,howdoyouknowitwasaUFO?Perhapsyouonlysawthelightsofanairplaneortheheadlightsofanapproachingcar.Thingslikethathappen,youknow.
M:Well,ifitwasthat,howdoyouexplain"thebeast"?
W:Whatdoyoumean,"thebeast"?
M:Okay.Ikeptdrivingforaboutfiveminuteswhenallofasudden,thisgiant,hairycreaturejumpedoutinfrontofmycar.
W:Oh,yeah.Thenwhat?
M:Well,then,thebeastpickedupthefrontofmycarandsaid,"Getoutofthecar.I'mtakingyoutomymaster!"Somethinglikethat.
W:Wow?AhairycreaturewhocanspeakEnglish!Comeon!
M:I'mnotmakingthisup,if.that'swhatyou'resuggesting.Then,whenIdidn'tgetoutofthecar,thebeastopenedthecardoorandcarriedmeonhisshoulderstothisround-shapedflyingobject,andwell,that'swhenIwokeupalongsidetheroad.Thebeastmusthaveknockedmeoutandleftmethere.
W:Well,that'sthebeststoryI'veheardallnight,sir.Now,haveyonbeentakinganydrugsoralcoholinthelast24hours?Youmentionedyouwenttoaparty.
M:What?Well,Ididhaveafewbeers,butI'mtellingthetruth.
W:Okay,okay.Wehaveagreatpsychologistthatdealswiththesekindsofcases.
M:I'mnotcrazy.
W:Well,we'lllookintoyourstory.Thankyou.
(20)
A.Hewasreturninghomefromaparty.
B.HejustgotoffworkwhenhesawtheUFO.
C.Hewasdrivinghomefromarestaurant.
D.Hewascominghomefromapolicestation.
40.聽力原文:W:I'vebeenstudyingallthetime,butIstillcan'tseeanyimprovementinmygrades.
M:Maybeinsteadofstudyinginyourdorm,you'dbettergotosomeplacewheretherearefewerdistractions.
Q:Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
(19)
A.Studyinaquietplace.
B.Improvehergradesgradually.
C.Changetheconditionsofherdorm.
D.Avoiddistractionswhilestudyinginherdorm.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
Theauthortellsusinparagraph4______.
A.thereasonsforkeepingmedicinesathome
B.people'sdoubtabouttakingdrugs
C.whatkindofmedicinepeopleshouldprepareathome
D.thepossibleharmsself-medicationmaydotopeople
42.Ifpeopleundergo______fromtheiremotions,thoughtsorbehavior,theymaybesufferingfrommentaldisease.
43.WhatdoesMr.Cerf'sexpectforthefutureoftheInternet?
44.
GeomantsthinkthatthereasonforBruceLee'sdeathisthat______.
A.hedidn'tfollowthegeomants'advice
B.heinstalledaneight-sidedmirror
C.hemisunderstoodthegeomant'sadvice
D.astormdamagedtheprotectionforhishouse
45.
IncomparingFrenchandEnglisheducation,theauthorindicatesthat______.
A.themaindifferencesareinthechildren
B.theFrenchchildneedsfarmoretraining
C.agreatdealcanbelearntbybothcountries
D.differencesshouldnotbelookedforonlyinthemethods
46.ThehomeserviceindustryinBeijingisexpectedtobecomemoreattractivebothasajobandasanindustry.
SourcesattheBeijingPeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConferencesaidresistancetohomeserviceworkismeltingawayfrommindsofthecity'slaid-offworkers.TheConferencesuggestedtheestablishmentofmunicipalcenterswhichsupervisepropertymanagement,householdmendingandinstallation,andhousekeepingservices.Moderncitylifeiscreatinganeedforindustrializationhomeservices.Thiswillcreatejobopportunitiesforlaid-offworkers,saidVicedirectoroftheSocialJudicialCommitteeoftheConference.
Beijingresidentshavelongdesiredahomeserviceindustry.Thedemandisexpectedtodriveneweconomicgrowth.TherearefewhighqualityhomehelpservicesinBeijingandcustomersarealwayscomplaining.
Inthepast,fewlaid-offworkersinBeijingdesiredtoworkashomehelpers,jobslargelytakenbyyoungwomenfromthecountryside.Atthesametime,somecityresidentshavenotfeltsafetrustingruralgirlswithmodernhouseholdmachinesorwiththeirsmallchildren.Manypeoplewouldpaymoreforreliablehousekeeperswhoaremorefamiliarwithcitylife,buttheyhavehadnowayofgettingone,eventhoughthecityishometothousandsoflaid-offworkers.
BytheendofJunethisyear,therewere30,600joblessworkersinthecity.Mostofthemarewomenintheir40's,whoarenotblessedwithparticularskillsandwhohavehadtheirworkethicsshapedbytheplannedeconomy.Manyofthemwereatalosswhentheyfirstrealizedtheyhadlosttheirjobsandawayoflifetheyhadgotusedtofordecades.
Theyneverimaginedbeinglaid-offbystate-ownedenterprises;theyneverconsideredotherkindsofemployment.Forthem,theprivatesectormeanttakingrisks;housekeepingimpliedlowersocialstatus.Gaoyunfang,44,isapioneerwhoisbreakingtheice.ShesellstheBeijingMorningPostinthemorning,andworksattwohouseholdsintheafternoon.Sheearns1,000yuanpermonth.
Soshenolongerworriesaboutherdaughter'stuitionatauniversityinShanghai.
Whatistalkedaboutinthepassage?
A.Homeservice.
B.Moderncitylife.
C.Laid-offworkers.
D.Socialstatus.
47.
【C10】
48.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Duringthe1970'sand1980'spoliticalextremismandterrorismfrequentlyfocusedon'nationalliberation'andeconomicissues.ThecollapseoftheSovietUnion,andtheendingofitscovertfundingandencouragementofterrorismledtoadeclineinthemilitantandviolentleft-wingterroristgroupsthatwereafeatureoftheage.
The1990’shaveseenthedevelopmentofa'newterrorism'.Thisisnottosaythatstate-backedterror-ismhasceased,butratherthatthespectrumofterrorismhaswidened,Thisnewextremismfrequentlydrivenbyreligiousfervor,istransnational,sanctionsextremeviolence,andmayoftenbemillennialism.Thenewterrorismmayseekoutmilitaryorgovernmenttargets,butitalsoseeksoutsymbolicciviliantargets,andthevictimshavemostlybeeninnocentcivilians.Growingconcernaboutthisnewterrorismhasbeenparalleledbyconcernabouttheemploymentofthenewinformationandcommunicationtechnologies(ICT's).ICT'sofferanewdimensionforpoliticalextremistsandterrorists.Theyallowthediffusionofcommandandcontrol;theyallowboundlessnewopportunitiesforcommunication,andtheyallowtheplayerstotargettheinformationstores,processesandcommunicationsoftheiropponents,Thesophisticationofthemodernnation-state,anditsdependencyoncomputer-basedICT's,makethestateevermorevulnerable.
TheuseofICT’stoinfluence,modify,disruptordamageanationstate,itsinstitutionsorpopulationbyinfluencingthemedia,orbysubversion,hasbeencalled'net-war'.Thefullrangeofweaponsinthecyberspacearmorycanbeemployedinnet-war;frompropagandacampaignsatoneleveltointerferencewithdatabasesandnetworksattheother.Whatparticularlydistinguishesnet-warfromotherformsofwaristhatittargetsinformationandcommunications,andmaybeusedtoalterthinkingordisruptplannedactions.Inthissenseitcanbedistinguishedfromearlierformsofwarfare-economicwarsthattargetthemeansofproduction,andpoliticalwarsthattargetleadershipandgovernment.
Net-waristhereforeofparticularinteresttothoseengagedinnon-militarywar,orthoseoperatingatsub-statelevel.Clearlynationstatesmightalsoconsiderit,asanadjuncttomilitarywarorasanoptionpriortomovingontomilitarywar.Sofar,however,itappearstobeofgreaterinteresttoextremistadvocacygroupsandterrorists.Becausetherearenophysicallimitsorboundaries,net-warhasbeenadoptedbygroupswhooperateacrossgreatdistancesortransnationally.Thegrowthofsuchgroups,andtheirgrowingpowersinrelationtothoseofnationstates,suggestsanevolvingpower-basedrelationshipforboth.MilitarystrategistMartinVanCreveldhassuggestedthatwarinthefutureismorelikelytobewagedbetweensuchgroupsandstatesratherthanbetweenstatesandstates.
Themaindifferencebetweentheterrorismin1970's,1980'sand1990'sis______.
A.thesupportofthestate
B.itsscope
C.itsmeansofviolence
D.itstargetofattack
49.
【C8】
50.
Tigersharkscan______whenotherthingsarearoundthembecausetheyhave______.
51.
Whichofthefollowisthemostsuitabletothetitleforthispassage?
A.DNAandHeredity.
B.TheGeneticRevolution.
C.ABiomedicalRevolution.
D.HowtoApplyGeneticTechnology.
52.TheinvestigationofOntario'sCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeonsistofind______.
A.whetherhestillhasillegaltreatmentonhispatients
B.howmanypatientshavebeenabused
C.ifhetoldhispatientsabouttherisk
D.howmuchmoneyhegotfromhisillegaltreatment
53.
AccordingtoDr.Scorer,lightningiscausedby______.
A.rainfallingthroughclouds
B.hailfallingthroughsupercooledclouds
C.hailfallingthroughsuperheatedclouds
D.iceparticlesfallingthroughanyclouds
54.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
MoreattentionwaspaidtothequalityofproductioninFranceatthetimeofReneCoty.CharlesDeschanelwasthenthefinancialminister.Hestressedthatworkmanshipandqualityweremoreimportantthanquantityforindustrialproduction.Itwouldbenecessarytoproducequalitygoodsfortheinternationalmarkettocompetewiththoseproducedinothercountries.TheFrencheconomyneededalargershareoftheinternationalmarkettobalanceitsimportandexporttrade.
Frenchindustrialandagriculturalproductionwasstillinadequatetomeettheimmediateneedsofthepeople,letalonelong-rangeddevelopments.Essentialimportshadstretchedthenationalcredittothebreakingpoint.Rentsweretightlycontrolled,buttheextremeinflationaffectedgeneralpopulationmostseverelythroughthecostoffood.Foodcoststookasmuchas80percentoftheworkers'income.Wages,itistrue,hadrisen.Extensivefamilyallowancesandbenefitswerepaidbythestate,andtherewasfull-timeandovertimeemployment.Takentogether,thesefactorsenabledtheworkingclasstoexistbutallowedthemnosenseofsecurity.Inthisprecarious(不穩(wěn)定的)anddiscouragingsituation,workmenwerewillingtoworkoverseasforhigherwages.
Thegovernmentwasreluctanttoletworkersleavethecountry.Itwasfearedthisimmigrationofworkerswoulddepletethelaborforce.Thelackofqualifiedworkersmighthindertheimprovementinthequalityofindustrialproductsproduced.Qualifiedworkersemployedabroadwouldonlyincreasethequantityofqualitygoodsproducedinforeigncountries.AlsothequantityofqualitygoodsproducedinFrancewouldnotbeabletoincreaseaspartofitsqualifiedlaborforcemovedtoothercountries.
ReneCotyandCharlesDeschanelwerebothinterestedin______.
55.
Whathasbecomestandardcocktailtherapy?
56.
Thephrase"gounder"inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans______.
57.
【C4】
58.
Whensheencounteredthesetwomen,theauthor______.
A.felttooembarrassedtogetawayimmediately
B.wasverynervousduetothepublicattentiontoher
C.realizeditwouldbeagreatopportunitytoaccomplishherprojectassignment
D.felttheurgentneedtodosomethingtohelpthesetwomen
59.
Sewingcanbeattractivetoboth______accordingtothispassage.
60.
Alaughtercanarousemanyothersinthesamegrouptolaughpartlybecause______.
A.laughterisasignofopenmindandfreedom
B.peopletendtolaughinafriendlyatmosphere
C.peoplelaughbacktoshowtheirgoodmanners
D.laughtergivespeopleasenseofbelonging
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.
【S3】
62.
【S4】
63.【S10】
64.
【S5】
65.
【S2】
五、6.Translation(5題)66.Thepandaisendangeredspecies,whichmeans_____________________________.(沒有恰當?shù)谋Wo它就很可能滅絕)
67.______(已婚夫婦的首要責任),therefore,wastothinkoftheirchildren'shappiness.
68.__________________(你越注意別人對你的印象),themoreyouwillfeelnervous.
69.Weholdthisbelieffirmly_________________________(什么都不能阻擋中國人民實現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化的決心).
70.Peopleshould____________(接受自然光的照射),sincethelightoutsideisalwaysbrighterthanwhattheygetinoffices.
參考答案
1.uncertainuncertain解析:文章第六自然段最后兩句說明此點。婦女就業(yè)能否給婚姻帶來更大的男女平等,人們將拭目以待。
2.fourtimeslargerfourtimeslarger解析:本句中出現(xiàn)than表比較的詞,并且所填空是在than之前,故此處應(yīng)填比較的數(shù)字。本題涉及到全球水力發(fā)電與目前實際水力發(fā)電的利用的比較,故將答案出處定位到末段。該段首句提到Theoreticalglobalhydroelectricpowerisapproximatelyfourtimeslargerthantheamountthathasbeentakenadvantageoftoday,其中題干中的intheory對應(yīng)Theoretical,句型基本沒有轉(zhuǎn)換,故答案為。
3.ifyoubehaveappropriatelybothverballyandnon-verbally.ifyoubehaveappropriatelybothverballyandnon-verbally.解析:總結(jié)文中給出的建議,好形象的塑造無非是兩個方面"verbally"(例如,saywhatyoumean;openandcloseyourconversationonapositivenote;useaperson'snameintalking;askquestions)and"nonverbally"(例如,monitoryourbodylanguage).
4.$30$30解析:本題空白處問“‘穿著次數(shù)平均花銷’原則,如呆你一年穿至少十次,一件衣服的價格應(yīng)鎮(zhèn)低于多少”。文中提到:“穿著次數(shù)平均花銷原則”是在第二十二段,提到不要喜歡什么就買什么,而要應(yīng)用一下Finney的“穿著次數(shù)平均花銷原則”,即問問自己一年內(nèi)能穿幾次。然后用價錢除以次數(shù),如果這個商數(shù)不大于3,就比較理想了。因此,答案應(yīng)為10乘以3,即$30。
5.B解析:..adisturbingtrend:youngAustralianmenarenowkillingthemselvesattherateofoneaday...ThoughmostAustraliansaren'tparticularlysuicidal,theirboysare.In1990suicidesurpassedcaraccidentsastheleadingcauseofdeathamongmalesaged15to24.可見,澳大利亞自殺人群主要是15—24歲之間的男孩。
6.thewater。thewater。解析:根據(jù)題干中的信息詞icetongue和Greenlandcoast定位到原文倒數(shù)第三段,可知格陵蘭海域中部在夏季不會凍結(jié),但在冬季,通常會被從格陵蘭海岸延伸而出的一大片冰覆蓋,這片冰會釋放鹽分回到水中,從而增加水的密度,并使其下沉,而自1997年以來,這塊冰舌就沒有再出現(xiàn)過,由此可得答案。
7.D解析:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題目找到小標題ComeWhatMay下第一到第三句Notallhomecomputerdamageresultsfromphysicaldisaster.ManylessmenacingproblemscanalsohobbleyourPCordestroyyourinformation.Systemscrash,kids“rearrange”data,adultsinadvertentlydeletefiles.(不是所有的電腦損壞
8.EuropeandIndia
9.A解析:YoungRichard和其他男孩的區(qū)別在于他從不與其他人玩耍,從來不笑;并且他還有一些特點,但題中省略了,如"bornwithknowledge","heabsorbedknowledgeofanykind","Hehasaphotographicmind."等等。
10.thenumberofstatedinnersthenumberofstatedinners解析:由題干關(guān)鍵詞after9/11定位到第四個小標題下第一段第一、二句。自從選舉之后,勞拉·布什以更時尚的狀態(tài)出現(xiàn)并且樂于把白宮向社會活動開放。但是9.11事件之后,她限制了國宴的數(shù)量。
11.morecaffeinemorecaffeine解析:從文章第二段第二句和第四句提到;“PeopleintheU.S.a(chǎn)respendingmoretimeincafesandcoffeeshops./….coffeeconsumptionintheU.S,wentup37%.”可以推斷出答案。
12.D解析:結(jié)合前文可知,該句提到的themismatch指代exchangeonefacefortheothersotheyendedupwiththefacetheydidnotchoose。題干中的theresult…reveal與該句提到的theresultshowed對應(yīng),故showed后由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句即為該試驗所揭示的內(nèi)容。[D]項中的Most與該句that從句中的in75percentofthetrials對應(yīng),didn'trealize與wereblindto對應(yīng),theirchoiceshadbeenswitched與themismatch對應(yīng),故答案為[D]。[A]項是針對offering“reasons”fortheir“choice”設(shè)的干擾項。
13.C解析:綜合判斷題。盡管在本文的第九段中提到伊朗和恐怖組織聯(lián)手對付美國的情況,但是,綜觀全文,我們卻看不到“本文作者建議采取措施來促使恐怖組織分裂為敵對的兩派”的信息。因此,本小題的答案為“NG”。
14.theEICgovernorofMadrastheEICgovernorofMadras解析:此處要求填入名詞性詞組與as搭配。原文說,相對于其他與公司發(fā)生沖突的人的命運來說,馬德拉斯市長一職被撤算是輕的判決了。題干中ElihuYale和workedforEICas分別與原句His和post對應(yīng)。因此原句中與工作相關(guān)的短語theEICgovernorofMadras符合題干需要,即為答案。
15.C解析:全文沒有關(guān)于基因藥品是否更新更貴的說法,因此是NG。
16.A解析:見第二個小標題的第三段,“AccordingtotheOctober11Guardian,measurementsofaverageatmosphericCO2levelsin2002and2003mayconfirmthattherateofCO2accumulationisnowincreasingatanalarmingrate.”鏡報通過數(shù)據(jù)說明了CO2正在以驚人的速度積累。
17.technology/newtechniquestechnology/newtechniques解析:由“Post-OpExpectations”部分第二段第一、二句話“Newtechniqueshavealsohelpedtolessenrecoverytime.Today,theprocedurecanbeperformedminimallyinvasivelyviasmallincisions.”可見新的手術(shù)技巧可以縮小手術(shù)創(chuàng)口,從而縮短康復(fù)時間。因此,可以推斷隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,康復(fù)時間會日漸縮短。故正確答案為“technology/newtechniques”。
18.wholemilkwholemilk解析:本題應(yīng)鎖定文章倒數(shù)第三段。該段最后一句提到Shoppersarcencouragedtobuylow-fatmilkinsteadofwholemilk,由此可知,與low-fatmilk相對的是wholemilk。
19.nonconventionalenergysourcesnonconventionalenergysources解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵信息thefirstcountry,經(jīng)尋讀,會在原文標題:India'smovesintherightdirection第3段,發(fā)現(xiàn)所求信息點,答案為nonconventionalenergysources。
20.attheirownrisk
21.D
22.A
23.challenge
24.D解析:該題問“根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,瑜伽不屬于以下哪個類別?”原文中說"Yogaisnotareligion",所以瑜珈不能歸為宗教。我們可以斷定[D]“宗教”是正確答案。
25.B解析:信息明示題。女士詢問打本地電話每分鐘要多少錢,男士回答說,對于大多數(shù)人而言,本地電話不按分鐘計費,她需要每個月向本地電話公司支付大約10到15美元的服務(wù)費,故選B。
26.emotionalemotional解析:人們通常把壓力和腦力或精神聯(lián)系在一起,也就是mental或者emotional。
27.destroyed
28.criticism
29.B解析:Whatcanhelpthemanwithhisproblems?
30.B
31.Inthewintertheyhavedroppedtoaslowasforty-onedegreesbelowzeroInthewintertheyhavedroppedtoaslowasforty-onedegreesbelowzero
32.A解析:W:James,Idon'tknowifyouknow
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