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2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Whethertheemploymentofwomenhasledtogreateregalitarianismis______.

2.

Globalhydroelectricpowerintheoryisapproximately______thantheamountthathasbeentakenadvantageoftoday.

3.

Youcangetthejobyouwantifyou______.

4.

Accordingto"cost-per-wear"rule,thereasonablepriceofclothingshouldbeunder______ifyouwearit10timesinayear.

5.

InAustraliaadisturbingtrendarisesthatyoungpersonsbetweentheageof15to24aretakingtheirownlivesatanalarmingrate.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.TheicetonguegrowingoutfromtheGreenlandcoastusedtorejectsaltbackintothewater,making______heavierandhelpingittosink.

7.

Accordingtotheinformationwegetin"ComeWhatMay:HandlingtheGardenVarietyComputerCrisis",whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.SystemscrashcanalsohobbleyourPC

B.Kids"rearranging"datamaydestroyyourinformation.

C.Adultsinadvertentlydeletingfileswillleadtoaninformationdestruction.

D.Onlyphysicaldisastercandamageyourcomputer.

8.

In2003,extremeheatwavescausedmorethan20,000and1,500deathsin______respectively.

9.

ThedifferencebetweenyoungRichardandotherboyswasthatheusuallydidnotplaywiththeothersandneversmiled,andsoon.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

AftertheelectionLauraBushhasbeenmorewillingtoopentheWhiteHouse,butafter9/11sherestricted______.

11.

Americanareconsuming______nowadays.

12.Whatdoestheresultofthefacechoosingexperimentsreveal?

A.Peoplecouldexplainwellwhytheymadetheirchoices.

B.Onlyafewofparticipantshadchoiceblindnessinmakingdecision.

C.Usuallyparticipantswereawareofthelimitsoftheirskills.

D.Mostparticipantsdidn'trealizethattheirchoiceshadbeenswitched.

13.

Theauthorsuggestedthatsomethingmustbedonetocauseterroristorganizationssplitupintotwooppositegroups.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

YaleUniversityisnamedafterElihuYale,whoonceworkedforEICas______.

15.

Geneticmedicinesarenewerandmoreexpensive.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

TheOctober11GuardianclaimedthattherateofCO2accumulationwasincreasingatanalarmingratein2002and200

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Withthedevelopmentof______,therecoveryperiodmaybecomeshorterandshorter.

18.

Consumersareencouragedtobuylow-fatmilkratherthan______.

19.

Indiaisthefirstcountrytohaveaministryfor______.

20.

TheJobberswilldealwithimmenseflexibilityasprincipalsbecausetheyarebuyingandsellingshares______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(32)

A.HowAswanDamWasBuilt.

B.HowHollandSolvedItsDrainageProblem.

C.TransportingwithCanalBoats.

D.CanalsandTheirUses.

22.聽力原文:Weallscreamforwaterwhenthirsty.Butdoyouknowthatinveryhotdryweather,plantsalsomakefaintsoundsasiftheyamcryingoutforhelp?Yousee,inaplant'sstem,therearehundredsofwaterpipesthatbringwaterandmineralsfromthesoilallthewayuptotheleaves.Asthegroundturnsdry,itbecomesharderandharderfortheplantstodothis.Inseveredroughts,plantshavetofighttopulloutanywateravailable.ScientistRobertWinterhasfoundoutthatwhenitisreallybad,theirwaterpipessnapfromthetensionlikerubberbands.Whenthathappens,thewholeplantvibratesalittle.Thesnappingpipesmakenoisestenthousandtimesmorequietthanawhisper.

Robertknowsthathealthywell-wateredplantsarequiet.Healsoknowsthatmanyinsectspreferaattackingdryplantsratherthanhealthyplants.Howdotheinsectsknowwhicharehealthyplantsandwhicharenot?Robertthinksthattheinsectsmaylistenfortheplantsthatcry,andthentheymaybuzzinmkill.Totesthistheory,Robertisusingadevicethatcanimitateplantcries.Heattachesittoaquiethealthyplantsothattheplantsoundsthirsty.Thenhewatchestheinsectstoseefftheyattackmoreoftenthanusual.Ifheisfight,scientistscouldusetheinsects'abilityagainstthem.Theycouldbuildtrapsthatimitatecryingplants,sothatwhentheinsectsbuzzintoeat,theywon'tbuzzout.

(30)

A.Theygiveoutfaintcries.

B.Theymakenoisestodriveawayinsects.

C.Theyextendtheirwaterpipes.

D.Theybecomeelasticlikerubberbands.

23.

【B5】

24.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文:Yogabecomesverypopularnowadays,butitisimportantthatwegettoknowafewfactsaboutit.Firstofall,itisnotareligion.Yogaisawayoflifeandcanserveonlytoimproveyourpresentwayoflife.Yogaisanexactscienceandadelicateart.Secondly,beasmechanicalaspossible.Neverstrainorpulltoomuch.Forcingwillcauseyourbodytoresistandwillactuallyslowdownorevenpreventyourprogress,sogogently.Stretchuptothepointwhereitwouldstarttohurt,thenstopimmediately.Thekeyistheproperbreathingthroughthenostrilswiththemouthshut.Usuallyitisbesttopracticealoneinaroomwithfreshair,wearinglittleornoclothing.Neverpracticeonafullstomachbecauseanemptystomachpermitsgreaterflexibility.Exercisewillbenefityourgeneralhealth.Yogacannotaddorreducepounds'fromyourfigure;onlyeatinglessormorefoodcandothat.Alwaysrememberthatdietaffectsweight,whileexerciseaffectsshape.Neithercandothejoboftheother.

(27)

A.Adelicateart.

B.Awayoflife.

C.Anexactscience.

D.Areligion.

25.(26)

A.She'llpayperminute.

B.She'llpayamonthlyservicefee.

C.She'llpayayearlyservicefee.

D.Shewon'thavetopay.

26.

【B3】

27.

【B6】

28.

【B8】

29.聽力原文:W:Goodmorning,I'mVictoriaPorter.HowcanIhelpyou?

M:Goodmorning,mynameisFrank.Ihavetocompletetheenrolmentform,butI'mnotsureaboutsomeaspects.

W:Let'srefertothehandbookandseehowIcanhelpyou.What'syourfirstproblem?

M:Well,Ican'tdecidewhichprogramtotake.

W:Doyouwantascienceorarts?

M:Arts.ButIcan'tdecideasocialsciences,ahumanities,oraneducation.

W:Youneedn'tmakethatdecisionnow.Youcanleaveituntiltheendofthefirstyear.

M:Isee.ThenIneedtoselectmycoursescarefully.

W:Yes.First,foundationcourse.Allstudentsmusttakeonefoundationcourseaspartoftherequirementofthefirstyear.It'sonpage21.Haveyoureadthedescription?

M:Yeah,I'dliketodoA109Futures.Itlookssointeresting.

W:Butasaforeignstudent,IsuggestyouconsiderA114AustraliaanditsPeople.

M:Whataboutthis,Structure,Thought,andReality,orLifeintheUniverse?Thedescriptionofbothsaystheywillhelpmetodevelopskillsofargumentandanalysis.

W:Actuallyallthefoundationcoursesaredesignedtodothat.ButA114willhelpyougainabetterunderstandingofthecountryyoulivein.

M:That'strue.Andit'sworth6pointswhileeachoftheothersonly3.OK,I'lldoA114.

W:It'sveryimportanttokeepyourpointsinmindwhenselectingcourses.Normallyfull-timestudentsenrollfor12creditseachsemesteror24eachacademicyear.However,ifyourenrolmentdropsbelow9pointsinanyonesemester,youwon'tbeconsideredfull-time.

M:Whatwouldhappenthen?

W:Well,youwon'tbeeligibleforastudentvisa.

(20)

A.Theenrolmentform.

B.Thehandbook.

C.AustraliaanditsPeople.

D.Thedescriptionofthecourses.

30.(35)

A.Todrivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically.

B.Tostartthetrainandtodriveitwhennecessary.

C.Totakecareofthepassengersonthetrain.

D.Tosendcommandingsignalstothecommandspot.

31.【B10】

32.(16)

A.Hewon'tvoteforthewoman.

B.Hemayalsorunforclasspresident.

C.Heshouldpromisetosupportthewoman.

D.Thewomanshouldaskhisroommatetovoteforher.

33.(34)

A.Residentialarea.

B.Shoppingcenters.

C.Parkinglots.

D.Shoppingcentersorparkinglotsnearstadiumsorgymnasiums

34.(24)

A.Anallergytoanimals.

B.Areactiontotoxicchemicals.

C.Anallergytofood.

D.Contactwithanoxiousplant.

35.(36)

A.Shakespearewasnotinterestedinmakingaprofit.

B.Shakespearecouldgetone-tenthoftheprofitsoftheGlobeTheater.

C.Shakespeare,likehisfellowwriters,hadnobusinesssense.

D.Shakespeare'sfellowwriterssharedthesameprofitsashedid.

36.(25)

A.Heisabeginner.

B.Heishelpingthewomantolearnskiing.

C.Heistheowneroftheskiingresort.

D.Heisthewoman'scolleague.

37.(39)

38.聽力原文:W:Hey,congratulationsonwinningtheessaycontest.Thatthousand-dollarprizemoneyshouldreallycomeinhandy.

M:Youbet!I'vealreadyputitasidetocovertheincreasemylandlordjustannouncedfornextyear.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.Hehasdecidedhowhe'sgoingtospendtheprizemoney.

B.Hedoesn'tknowhowmuchhisrentisgoingtoincrease.

C.He'salreadyplanningtoenternextyear'sessaycontest.

D.Hehasalreadypaidhislandlordfornextyear'srent.

39.聽力原文:W:Hello.15thDistrictOfficerMaryspeaking.

M:Help.Yeah,uh,itwaswild,Imeanreallyweird.

W:Calmdown,sir!Now,whatdoyouwanttoreport?

M:Well,I'dliketoreportaUFOsighting.

W:Awhat?

M:Whatdoyoumean"what"?Anunidentifiedflyingobject!

W:Walt,tellmeexactlywhatyousaw.

M:Well,Iwasdrivinghomefromapartyaboutdimehoursago,soitwasabout2:00a.m.,whenIsawthisbrightlightoverhead.

W:Okay.Andthenwhathappened?

M:Oh,man.Well,itwasoutofthisworld.Istoppedtowatchthelightwhenitdisappearedbehindahillaboutakilometeraheadofme.

W:Alright.Thenwhat?

M:Well,IgotbackinmycarandIstarteddrivingtowardwheretheUFOlanded.

W:Now,howdoyouknowitwasaUFO?Perhapsyouonlysawthelightsofanairplaneortheheadlightsofanapproachingcar.Thingslikethathappen,youknow.

M:Well,ifitwasthat,howdoyouexplain"thebeast"?

W:Whatdoyoumean,"thebeast"?

M:Okay.Ikeptdrivingforaboutfiveminuteswhenallofasudden,thisgiant,hairycreaturejumpedoutinfrontofmycar.

W:Oh,yeah.Thenwhat?

M:Well,then,thebeastpickedupthefrontofmycarandsaid,"Getoutofthecar.I'mtakingyoutomymaster!"Somethinglikethat.

W:Wow?AhairycreaturewhocanspeakEnglish!Comeon!

M:I'mnotmakingthisup,if.that'swhatyou'resuggesting.Then,whenIdidn'tgetoutofthecar,thebeastopenedthecardoorandcarriedmeonhisshoulderstothisround-shapedflyingobject,andwell,that'swhenIwokeupalongsidetheroad.Thebeastmusthaveknockedmeoutandleftmethere.

W:Well,that'sthebeststoryI'veheardallnight,sir.Now,haveyonbeentakinganydrugsoralcoholinthelast24hours?Youmentionedyouwenttoaparty.

M:What?Well,Ididhaveafewbeers,butI'mtellingthetruth.

W:Okay,okay.Wehaveagreatpsychologistthatdealswiththesekindsofcases.

M:I'mnotcrazy.

W:Well,we'lllookintoyourstory.Thankyou.

(20)

A.Hewasreturninghomefromaparty.

B.HejustgotoffworkwhenhesawtheUFO.

C.Hewasdrivinghomefromarestaurant.

D.Hewascominghomefromapolicestation.

40.聽力原文:W:I'vebeenstudyingallthetime,butIstillcan'tseeanyimprovementinmygrades.

M:Maybeinsteadofstudyinginyourdorm,you'dbettergotosomeplacewheretherearefewerdistractions.

Q:Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

(19)

A.Studyinaquietplace.

B.Improvehergradesgradually.

C.Changetheconditionsofherdorm.

D.Avoiddistractionswhilestudyinginherdorm.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Theauthortellsusinparagraph4______.

A.thereasonsforkeepingmedicinesathome

B.people'sdoubtabouttakingdrugs

C.whatkindofmedicinepeopleshouldprepareathome

D.thepossibleharmsself-medicationmaydotopeople

42.Ifpeopleundergo______fromtheiremotions,thoughtsorbehavior,theymaybesufferingfrommentaldisease.

43.WhatdoesMr.Cerf'sexpectforthefutureoftheInternet?

44.

GeomantsthinkthatthereasonforBruceLee'sdeathisthat______.

A.hedidn'tfollowthegeomants'advice

B.heinstalledaneight-sidedmirror

C.hemisunderstoodthegeomant'sadvice

D.astormdamagedtheprotectionforhishouse

45.

IncomparingFrenchandEnglisheducation,theauthorindicatesthat______.

A.themaindifferencesareinthechildren

B.theFrenchchildneedsfarmoretraining

C.agreatdealcanbelearntbybothcountries

D.differencesshouldnotbelookedforonlyinthemethods

46.ThehomeserviceindustryinBeijingisexpectedtobecomemoreattractivebothasajobandasanindustry.

SourcesattheBeijingPeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConferencesaidresistancetohomeserviceworkismeltingawayfrommindsofthecity'slaid-offworkers.TheConferencesuggestedtheestablishmentofmunicipalcenterswhichsupervisepropertymanagement,householdmendingandinstallation,andhousekeepingservices.Moderncitylifeiscreatinganeedforindustrializationhomeservices.Thiswillcreatejobopportunitiesforlaid-offworkers,saidVicedirectoroftheSocialJudicialCommitteeoftheConference.

Beijingresidentshavelongdesiredahomeserviceindustry.Thedemandisexpectedtodriveneweconomicgrowth.TherearefewhighqualityhomehelpservicesinBeijingandcustomersarealwayscomplaining.

Inthepast,fewlaid-offworkersinBeijingdesiredtoworkashomehelpers,jobslargelytakenbyyoungwomenfromthecountryside.Atthesametime,somecityresidentshavenotfeltsafetrustingruralgirlswithmodernhouseholdmachinesorwiththeirsmallchildren.Manypeoplewouldpaymoreforreliablehousekeeperswhoaremorefamiliarwithcitylife,buttheyhavehadnowayofgettingone,eventhoughthecityishometothousandsoflaid-offworkers.

BytheendofJunethisyear,therewere30,600joblessworkersinthecity.Mostofthemarewomenintheir40's,whoarenotblessedwithparticularskillsandwhohavehadtheirworkethicsshapedbytheplannedeconomy.Manyofthemwereatalosswhentheyfirstrealizedtheyhadlosttheirjobsandawayoflifetheyhadgotusedtofordecades.

Theyneverimaginedbeinglaid-offbystate-ownedenterprises;theyneverconsideredotherkindsofemployment.Forthem,theprivatesectormeanttakingrisks;housekeepingimpliedlowersocialstatus.Gaoyunfang,44,isapioneerwhoisbreakingtheice.ShesellstheBeijingMorningPostinthemorning,andworksattwohouseholdsintheafternoon.Sheearns1,000yuanpermonth.

Soshenolongerworriesaboutherdaughter'stuitionatauniversityinShanghai.

Whatistalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Homeservice.

B.Moderncitylife.

C.Laid-offworkers.

D.Socialstatus.

47.

【C10】

48.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Duringthe1970'sand1980'spoliticalextremismandterrorismfrequentlyfocusedon'nationalliberation'andeconomicissues.ThecollapseoftheSovietUnion,andtheendingofitscovertfundingandencouragementofterrorismledtoadeclineinthemilitantandviolentleft-wingterroristgroupsthatwereafeatureoftheage.

The1990’shaveseenthedevelopmentofa'newterrorism'.Thisisnottosaythatstate-backedterror-ismhasceased,butratherthatthespectrumofterrorismhaswidened,Thisnewextremismfrequentlydrivenbyreligiousfervor,istransnational,sanctionsextremeviolence,andmayoftenbemillennialism.Thenewterrorismmayseekoutmilitaryorgovernmenttargets,butitalsoseeksoutsymbolicciviliantargets,andthevictimshavemostlybeeninnocentcivilians.Growingconcernaboutthisnewterrorismhasbeenparalleledbyconcernabouttheemploymentofthenewinformationandcommunicationtechnologies(ICT's).ICT'sofferanewdimensionforpoliticalextremistsandterrorists.Theyallowthediffusionofcommandandcontrol;theyallowboundlessnewopportunitiesforcommunication,andtheyallowtheplayerstotargettheinformationstores,processesandcommunicationsoftheiropponents,Thesophisticationofthemodernnation-state,anditsdependencyoncomputer-basedICT's,makethestateevermorevulnerable.

TheuseofICT’stoinfluence,modify,disruptordamageanationstate,itsinstitutionsorpopulationbyinfluencingthemedia,orbysubversion,hasbeencalled'net-war'.Thefullrangeofweaponsinthecyberspacearmorycanbeemployedinnet-war;frompropagandacampaignsatoneleveltointerferencewithdatabasesandnetworksattheother.Whatparticularlydistinguishesnet-warfromotherformsofwaristhatittargetsinformationandcommunications,andmaybeusedtoalterthinkingordisruptplannedactions.Inthissenseitcanbedistinguishedfromearlierformsofwarfare-economicwarsthattargetthemeansofproduction,andpoliticalwarsthattargetleadershipandgovernment.

Net-waristhereforeofparticularinteresttothoseengagedinnon-militarywar,orthoseoperatingatsub-statelevel.Clearlynationstatesmightalsoconsiderit,asanadjuncttomilitarywarorasanoptionpriortomovingontomilitarywar.Sofar,however,itappearstobeofgreaterinteresttoextremistadvocacygroupsandterrorists.Becausetherearenophysicallimitsorboundaries,net-warhasbeenadoptedbygroupswhooperateacrossgreatdistancesortransnationally.Thegrowthofsuchgroups,andtheirgrowingpowersinrelationtothoseofnationstates,suggestsanevolvingpower-basedrelationshipforboth.MilitarystrategistMartinVanCreveldhassuggestedthatwarinthefutureismorelikelytobewagedbetweensuchgroupsandstatesratherthanbetweenstatesandstates.

Themaindifferencebetweentheterrorismin1970's,1980'sand1990'sis______.

A.thesupportofthestate

B.itsscope

C.itsmeansofviolence

D.itstargetofattack

49.

【C8】

50.

Tigersharkscan______whenotherthingsarearoundthembecausetheyhave______.

51.

Whichofthefollowisthemostsuitabletothetitleforthispassage?

A.DNAandHeredity.

B.TheGeneticRevolution.

C.ABiomedicalRevolution.

D.HowtoApplyGeneticTechnology.

52.TheinvestigationofOntario'sCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeonsistofind______.

A.whetherhestillhasillegaltreatmentonhispatients

B.howmanypatientshavebeenabused

C.ifhetoldhispatientsabouttherisk

D.howmuchmoneyhegotfromhisillegaltreatment

53.

AccordingtoDr.Scorer,lightningiscausedby______.

A.rainfallingthroughclouds

B.hailfallingthroughsupercooledclouds

C.hailfallingthroughsuperheatedclouds

D.iceparticlesfallingthroughanyclouds

54.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

MoreattentionwaspaidtothequalityofproductioninFranceatthetimeofReneCoty.CharlesDeschanelwasthenthefinancialminister.Hestressedthatworkmanshipandqualityweremoreimportantthanquantityforindustrialproduction.Itwouldbenecessarytoproducequalitygoodsfortheinternationalmarkettocompetewiththoseproducedinothercountries.TheFrencheconomyneededalargershareoftheinternationalmarkettobalanceitsimportandexporttrade.

Frenchindustrialandagriculturalproductionwasstillinadequatetomeettheimmediateneedsofthepeople,letalonelong-rangeddevelopments.Essentialimportshadstretchedthenationalcredittothebreakingpoint.Rentsweretightlycontrolled,buttheextremeinflationaffectedgeneralpopulationmostseverelythroughthecostoffood.Foodcoststookasmuchas80percentoftheworkers'income.Wages,itistrue,hadrisen.Extensivefamilyallowancesandbenefitswerepaidbythestate,andtherewasfull-timeandovertimeemployment.Takentogether,thesefactorsenabledtheworkingclasstoexistbutallowedthemnosenseofsecurity.Inthisprecarious(不穩(wěn)定的)anddiscouragingsituation,workmenwerewillingtoworkoverseasforhigherwages.

Thegovernmentwasreluctanttoletworkersleavethecountry.Itwasfearedthisimmigrationofworkerswoulddepletethelaborforce.Thelackofqualifiedworkersmighthindertheimprovementinthequalityofindustrialproductsproduced.Qualifiedworkersemployedabroadwouldonlyincreasethequantityofqualitygoodsproducedinforeigncountries.AlsothequantityofqualitygoodsproducedinFrancewouldnotbeabletoincreaseaspartofitsqualifiedlaborforcemovedtoothercountries.

ReneCotyandCharlesDeschanelwerebothinterestedin______.

55.

Whathasbecomestandardcocktailtherapy?

56.

Thephrase"gounder"inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans______.

57.

【C4】

58.

Whensheencounteredthesetwomen,theauthor______.

A.felttooembarrassedtogetawayimmediately

B.wasverynervousduetothepublicattentiontoher

C.realizeditwouldbeagreatopportunitytoaccomplishherprojectassignment

D.felttheurgentneedtodosomethingtohelpthesetwomen

59.

Sewingcanbeattractivetoboth______accordingtothispassage.

60.

Alaughtercanarousemanyothersinthesamegrouptolaughpartlybecause______.

A.laughterisasignofopenmindandfreedom

B.peopletendtolaughinafriendlyatmosphere

C.peoplelaughbacktoshowtheirgoodmanners

D.laughtergivespeopleasenseofbelonging

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S3】

62.

【S4】

63.【S10】

64.

【S5】

65.

【S2】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Thepandaisendangeredspecies,whichmeans_____________________________.(沒有恰當?shù)谋Wo它就很可能滅絕)

67.______(已婚夫婦的首要責任),therefore,wastothinkoftheirchildren'shappiness.

68.__________________(你越注意別人對你的印象),themoreyouwillfeelnervous.

69.Weholdthisbelieffirmly_________________________(什么都不能阻擋中國人民實現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化的決心).

70.Peopleshould____________(接受自然光的照射),sincethelightoutsideisalwaysbrighterthanwhattheygetinoffices.

參考答案

1.uncertainuncertain解析:文章第六自然段最后兩句說明此點。婦女就業(yè)能否給婚姻帶來更大的男女平等,人們將拭目以待。

2.fourtimeslargerfourtimeslarger解析:本句中出現(xiàn)than表比較的詞,并且所填空是在than之前,故此處應(yīng)填比較的數(shù)字。本題涉及到全球水力發(fā)電與目前實際水力發(fā)電的利用的比較,故將答案出處定位到末段。該段首句提到Theoreticalglobalhydroelectricpowerisapproximatelyfourtimeslargerthantheamountthathasbeentakenadvantageoftoday,其中題干中的intheory對應(yīng)Theoretical,句型基本沒有轉(zhuǎn)換,故答案為。

3.ifyoubehaveappropriatelybothverballyandnon-verbally.ifyoubehaveappropriatelybothverballyandnon-verbally.解析:總結(jié)文中給出的建議,好形象的塑造無非是兩個方面"verbally"(例如,saywhatyoumean;openandcloseyourconversationonapositivenote;useaperson'snameintalking;askquestions)and"nonverbally"(例如,monitoryourbodylanguage).

4.$30$30解析:本題空白處問“‘穿著次數(shù)平均花銷’原則,如呆你一年穿至少十次,一件衣服的價格應(yīng)鎮(zhèn)低于多少”。文中提到:“穿著次數(shù)平均花銷原則”是在第二十二段,提到不要喜歡什么就買什么,而要應(yīng)用一下Finney的“穿著次數(shù)平均花銷原則”,即問問自己一年內(nèi)能穿幾次。然后用價錢除以次數(shù),如果這個商數(shù)不大于3,就比較理想了。因此,答案應(yīng)為10乘以3,即$30。

5.B解析:..adisturbingtrend:youngAustralianmenarenowkillingthemselvesattherateofoneaday...ThoughmostAustraliansaren'tparticularlysuicidal,theirboysare.In1990suicidesurpassedcaraccidentsastheleadingcauseofdeathamongmalesaged15to24.可見,澳大利亞自殺人群主要是15—24歲之間的男孩。

6.thewater。thewater。解析:根據(jù)題干中的信息詞icetongue和Greenlandcoast定位到原文倒數(shù)第三段,可知格陵蘭海域中部在夏季不會凍結(jié),但在冬季,通常會被從格陵蘭海岸延伸而出的一大片冰覆蓋,這片冰會釋放鹽分回到水中,從而增加水的密度,并使其下沉,而自1997年以來,這塊冰舌就沒有再出現(xiàn)過,由此可得答案。

7.D解析:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題目找到小標題ComeWhatMay下第一到第三句Notallhomecomputerdamageresultsfromphysicaldisaster.ManylessmenacingproblemscanalsohobbleyourPCordestroyyourinformation.Systemscrash,kids“rearrange”data,adultsinadvertentlydeletefiles.(不是所有的電腦損壞

8.EuropeandIndia

9.A解析:YoungRichard和其他男孩的區(qū)別在于他從不與其他人玩耍,從來不笑;并且他還有一些特點,但題中省略了,如"bornwithknowledge","heabsorbedknowledgeofanykind","Hehasaphotographicmind."等等。

10.thenumberofstatedinnersthenumberofstatedinners解析:由題干關(guān)鍵詞after9/11定位到第四個小標題下第一段第一、二句。自從選舉之后,勞拉·布什以更時尚的狀態(tài)出現(xiàn)并且樂于把白宮向社會活動開放。但是9.11事件之后,她限制了國宴的數(shù)量。

11.morecaffeinemorecaffeine解析:從文章第二段第二句和第四句提到;“PeopleintheU.S.a(chǎn)respendingmoretimeincafesandcoffeeshops./….coffeeconsumptionintheU.S,wentup37%.”可以推斷出答案。

12.D解析:結(jié)合前文可知,該句提到的themismatch指代exchangeonefacefortheothersotheyendedupwiththefacetheydidnotchoose。題干中的theresult…reveal與該句提到的theresultshowed對應(yīng),故showed后由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句即為該試驗所揭示的內(nèi)容。[D]項中的Most與該句that從句中的in75percentofthetrials對應(yīng),didn'trealize與wereblindto對應(yīng),theirchoiceshadbeenswitched與themismatch對應(yīng),故答案為[D]。[A]項是針對offering“reasons”fortheir“choice”設(shè)的干擾項。

13.C解析:綜合判斷題。盡管在本文的第九段中提到伊朗和恐怖組織聯(lián)手對付美國的情況,但是,綜觀全文,我們卻看不到“本文作者建議采取措施來促使恐怖組織分裂為敵對的兩派”的信息。因此,本小題的答案為“NG”。

14.theEICgovernorofMadrastheEICgovernorofMadras解析:此處要求填入名詞性詞組與as搭配。原文說,相對于其他與公司發(fā)生沖突的人的命運來說,馬德拉斯市長一職被撤算是輕的判決了。題干中ElihuYale和workedforEICas分別與原句His和post對應(yīng)。因此原句中與工作相關(guān)的短語theEICgovernorofMadras符合題干需要,即為答案。

15.C解析:全文沒有關(guān)于基因藥品是否更新更貴的說法,因此是NG。

16.A解析:見第二個小標題的第三段,“AccordingtotheOctober11Guardian,measurementsofaverageatmosphericCO2levelsin2002and2003mayconfirmthattherateofCO2accumulationisnowincreasingatanalarmingrate.”鏡報通過數(shù)據(jù)說明了CO2正在以驚人的速度積累。

17.technology/newtechniquestechnology/newtechniques解析:由“Post-OpExpectations”部分第二段第一、二句話“Newtechniqueshavealsohelpedtolessenrecoverytime.Today,theprocedurecanbeperformedminimallyinvasivelyviasmallincisions.”可見新的手術(shù)技巧可以縮小手術(shù)創(chuàng)口,從而縮短康復(fù)時間。因此,可以推斷隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,康復(fù)時間會日漸縮短。故正確答案為“technology/newtechniques”。

18.wholemilkwholemilk解析:本題應(yīng)鎖定文章倒數(shù)第三段。該段最后一句提到Shoppersarcencouragedtobuylow-fatmilkinsteadofwholemilk,由此可知,與low-fatmilk相對的是wholemilk。

19.nonconventionalenergysourcesnonconventionalenergysources解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵信息thefirstcountry,經(jīng)尋讀,會在原文標題:India'smovesintherightdirection第3段,發(fā)現(xiàn)所求信息點,答案為nonconventionalenergysources。

20.attheirownrisk

21.D

22.A

23.challenge

24.D解析:該題問“根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,瑜伽不屬于以下哪個類別?”原文中說"Yogaisnotareligion",所以瑜珈不能歸為宗教。我們可以斷定[D]“宗教”是正確答案。

25.B解析:信息明示題。女士詢問打本地電話每分鐘要多少錢,男士回答說,對于大多數(shù)人而言,本地電話不按分鐘計費,她需要每個月向本地電話公司支付大約10到15美元的服務(wù)費,故選B。

26.emotionalemotional解析:人們通常把壓力和腦力或精神聯(lián)系在一起,也就是mental或者emotional。

27.destroyed

28.criticism

29.B解析:Whatcanhelpthemanwithhisproblems?

30.B

31.Inthewintertheyhavedroppedtoaslowasforty-onedegreesbelowzeroInthewintertheyhavedroppedtoaslowasforty-onedegreesbelowzero

32.A解析:W:James,Idon'tknowifyouknow

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