2022年安徽省合肥市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

2022年安徽省合肥市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Howmanyofthe6200highschoolandcollegefreshmentestedcanjudgetheobjectivityofthewebsitecorrectly?

A.6200,B.3100.C.2100.D.911

2.

ThegeneralviewofEuropeislikelytochangefromcultivatedfarm-landtogrowingshrubsandforestswithspecies-poorwildlifesuchaswildcats,bears,deerandwolves.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

"Wordborrowing"meanstakingwordsfromonelanguageandincorporatingthemintothevocabularyofanotherlanguage.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

AccordingtoPrivacyInternationalinLondon,whichwordcandescribeGoogle'sattitudetoprivacyexactly?

A.Confusing.B.Adorable.C.Hypocritical.D.Indifferent.

5.

MichaelRossresignedandspenthisunemploymenttimeplayingguitarandexploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusinessforhelookedatthisasanopportunity,ratherthanapenalty.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.Painsanti.Gains

Pains

TheIraqWarisdraggingintoitsfourthyear.WhilepeaceremainsuncertaininIraq,opinionpollsintheUnitedStateshaveshownthatsupportforthewarisfallingdown.However,U.S.PresidentGeorgeW.Bushhasoutwardlyexpressedhisconfidenceonmorethanoneoccasion."I'moptimisticwe'llsucceed.Ifnot,I'dpullourtroopsout,"hesaidatarecentpressconference.

WhenheorderedtroopsintoIraqonMarch20,2003,GeorgeW.Bushprobablywouldnothaveimaginedthatthecountrywouldbeplungedintosuchachaoticsituationthreeyearslater.

Despiteitsvictoriousoffensives,U.S.forceshavenotbeenabletoclearanti-U.S.resistance,whichineffecthasseenadrasticrestorationrecently.AlthoughtheU.S.dominateddemocraticprocesshaslargelybeencompleted,andWashingtoncontinuestoincreaseeconomicassistance,Iraqhasmadelittleprogressinitsreconstruction,leavingIraqipeoplewithseverewaterandpowershortages.Inparticular,eversincethebombingofafamousShiiteshrine(什葉派教徒的圣地)onFebruary22,thefeudbetweentheSunnis(遜尼派教徒)andtheShiites,Iraq'stwomajorreligioussects,hasdegeneratedtotheedgeofacompletelossofcontrol.

Atpresent,theUnitedStatescanneithercomeupwithaquickanswertotheIraqproblem,norriditselfoftheheavyburdeneasily.Behindthe"Iraqsyndrome"arethehugecostsonthepartoftheUnitedStates:over2,300troopskilledand$200250billionspent.

Gains

Asamatteroffact,theUnitedStateshasreapedremarkablebenefitsfromthewarinspiteofitsvastcosts.

GeopoliticalPriority

ThegeopoliticalsituationhasbeenmademorefavorabletotheUnitedStates.OneoftheunderlyingreasonswhytheUnitedStatesseeksatransformationofIraqistosmashArabnationalismsoastokeepafirmgriponArabcountries.Iftheiradvantagesinpopulation,naturalresourcesandgeographicpositionareintegratedandtheyspeakwithonevoice,letaloneestablishaunifiedArabcountry,the22-nationArabworldwillbecapableofresistinginterventionbybigpowers.UnitymeanspowerandprovidesthebestscreenagainsttheinterferenceofWesternsuperpowers.Arabnationalism,championedbyformerEgyptianPremierGamalAbdelNasser,wasatitsheightinthe1950sto1960s.In1956,NassersuccessfullydefendedthemilitaryaggressionwagedbyBritain,FranceandIsrael.IntheFourthMiddleEastWar,ortheYomKippurWarin1973,theArabcountrieseffectivelyprotectedtheirdignityandinterestsbyusingtheoilweapon.AlthoughArabnationalismgraduallydeclinedafterthat,withconflictsemergingamongthevariousnations,thebasisforpoliticalintegrationstillexists.FortheUnitedStates,theArabworldis,ofcourse,toolarge.

IraqisatthecoreoftheArabworld.ItsformerleaderSaddamHusseinhadbeengoingoutofhiswaytoreviveArabnationalismbytakingadvantageoftheanti-U.S.sentimentspopularintheMiddleEast,somethinginauspiciousforWashington.ItisforthesereasonsthattheUnitedStatessetaboutchangingthenatureofIraqthroughtheIraqWar,thepost-wardemocratictransformation,andespeciallysupportingtheKurds(庫爾德人).InthenewIraqiConstitution,thecountryisnolongerlabeledan"Arabcountry".

TheUnitedStateshasthereforesucceededinbreakingtheArabworldfromwithin,preventingtherevivalofArabnationalismandgettingridofthebiggestthreatforittocontroltheoilandstrategiczonesintheMiddleEast.Inthemeantime,asIraqisturnedintoadependent,proU.S.(支持美國的)country,theUnitedStateswillbeabletoestablishanewstrategicbaseintheheartoftheMiddleEast.Acurvelink

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Todiagnoseinfluenza,thevirusmustbeidentifiedbyusingamicroscope.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Thepreconditionoftheappearanceofanthocyaninsisthereissugarintheleafcells.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

PeopletellliesuntheInternetbecauseofthefollowingreasonsexceptthat______.

10.

MitaliDayalthinksthelastgeneration'sbeliefonhowtogetlove______.

11.

Nomatterhowslowtechnologyrevolutionsare,theycanchangeourlifestyles.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefirstsixquestionsofthe12questionsbecausetheymakeupthebaseonwhich______.

13.

Remarriagesarenotlikelytobreakupwhentherearenostepchildren.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

In1959,theAmericanHondaMotorusedtheslogan,"______"tochangethenegativeimageofmotorcyclistsinAmerica.

15.

Thosewho______atpartiesnotonlyspoiltheirimagebuttheirdrunkenbehavior.couldendangerthesafetyoftheirownaswellasothers'.

16.

Asilomarhasbeenregardedasalandmarkinthehistoryofsciencesincetheworld'sleadingbiologistsmettheretodiscuss______.

A.geneticissues

B.worldpeace

C.artificialintelligence

D.theoriginoflife

17.

Theprobablesafelevelforconstantexposuretoelectromagneticradiationis1milligaussbothforadultsandchildren.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.Ifyouwanttogiveupajobwholesale,youshouldevaluate______fromit.

19.

Therealtherapistscanusedreamemotiontotreatpatientswhoareexperiencingunpleasantlifeevents.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Ultravioletradiationisknowntocauseskincancerandhasdamagingeffectson______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文：W:Ourrentisnowalready$800amonth.

M:Iknow.It'sexactlyone-thirdmorethanitwaswhenwefirstmovedin.

Q:Howmuchrenthadbeenpaidatfirst?

(16)

A.$450.B.$750.C.$600.D.$800.

22.聽力原文：M:MissHanson,thankyouforsendingmethisnote.I'm.sorrytohearMarshaisbeingaproblem.

W:I'mnotsurewhat'shappeningtoMarsha.She'susuallyanexcellentstudent.Shecompletesallherworkandshe'squietinclass.Then,lastmonth,shejustchanged.

Q:Whatcanyouinferfromtheconversation?

(15)

A.Thewomanistheman'sboss.

B.Themanisthewoman'shusband.

C.Thewomanistheteacherofthechild.

D.Thewomanwantstoknowsomethingaboutastudent.

23.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:Lookatthosecolorfulbirdsoverthere.Ithinkyoucanteachthemtotalk.

W:Yes,butlookatthepricetagonthem.Frankly,I'dratherhaveahamsterfortwofifty.

Q:Wheredidthisconversationtakeplace?

(12)

A.Inapark.B.Inamuseum.C.Inazoo.D.Inthepetstore.

24.聽力原文：M:Ijustgotastatementfromthebank.ItsaysI'vedrawn$300morethanIhaveinmyaccount.

W:Well,wedidspendalotonourvacation.Infact,wedidn'tknowexactlyhowmuchwasinourbank.

Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

(13)

A.Theyspent＄300ontheirvacation.

B.Theydrewmoremoneythantheyhavefromthebank.

C.Theylosttheirbankbook.

D.Theyhadonly＄300inthebank.

25.聽力原文：M：Doyouthinkit'sabouttorain?Lookattheskyandthecloud.Iguessitwillrain.

W：Rain?It'sabouttopour．AlsoIwishtohaveastorm.Thesedaysit'ssodry.

Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(18)

A.Therewillbealotofrain.

B.Rainisveryunlikely.

C.It'salreadyraining.

D.She'snotsure.

26.(34)

A.Itisneededtoadjustthetemperatureofourbodies.

B.Itisoursecondneed.

C.Weneedclothingtocoverourbodies.

D.Weatherischangingallthetime.

27.

【B4】

28.

【B7】

29.(36)

A.ThePhilippines.B.Brazil.C.Mexico.D.Guatemala.

30.聽力原文：M:I'dliketomaketworeservationsonflight692forDecember26.

W:I'msorry.We'vebookeduponthetwenty-sixth.Butwestillhaveafewavailableonthetwenty-seventh.

Q:Whendoesthemanwanttoleave?

(14)

A.Onthe6thofDecember.

B.Onthe7thofDecember.

C.Onthe26thofDecember.

D.Onthe27thofDecember.

31.

【B5】

32.聽力原文：Thehomeisthecentralfocusofmostyoungpeople'slivesinBritain,particularlyforthosewhoarestillattendingschool.Themajorityrelyupontheirhomeenvironmentasaplaceofsecurityandupontheirparentsasthemainprovidersoffood,moneyandothernecessitiesoflife—aswellasgeneraladvice.Youngpeoplespendalargeproportionoftheirleisuretimeathomewithothermembersoftheirfamilyorwithfriends.

Afterthehome,schoolisthemainsocialenvironmentwherechildrennotonlyreceivetheirformaleducationbutalsodeveloptheiridentitieswithinpeergroups.AllschoolchildreninBritainareencouragedtotakeupactivitieswhichcomplementtheiracademicandvocationaleducationandhelptoidentifytheirindividualtalent,suchassports,drama,musicandcreativepursuits.Manyoftheseform.partoftheschoolcurricula.

Thepersonaldevelopmentandinformalsocialeducationofyoungpeopleagedfrom11to25arealsopromotedbytheYouthServiceinBritain.TheServiceisapartnershipbetweenlawauthoritiesandalargenumberofvoluntaryorganizations.ArecantsurveyestimatesthatnearlysixmillionyoungpeopleinthisagegroupareeithercurrentorpastparticipantsintheService.

YouthclubsandcentersarethemostcommontypesofYouthServiceprovision,encouragingtheirmemberstoparticipatehisport,culturalandcreativeactivities,andcommunityservice.Somealsoprovideinformationandcounseling.Youthclubsmaybebranchesofnationalorinternationalbodiesortheymaybeentirelylocalinstitutions.

(33)

A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.AtYouthClubs.D.AtYouthCenters.

33.

【B11】

34.(32)

A.Saws,choppers,axes,tongs,hooks.

B.Axes,saws,choppers,tongs,hooks.

C.Choppers,axes,saws,hooks,tongs

D.Axes,saws,choppers,hooks,tongs.

35.聽力原文：Today,airtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusymotorway.Butthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.

Fromthemomentanairplanetakesofftothemomentitlands,everymovementiswatchedonradarscreens.Air-trafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturn,whentoclimbandwhentocomedown.Theair-trafficcontrollersaroundabusyairportmayhandle1,000planesaday.Anyplanethatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollersthere.Evenasmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcausedisaster.

Recently,suchadisasteralmosthappened.Twolargejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.Onewascarrying69passengersandhadcomefromToronto.Theotherwascarrying76passengersfromChicago.Anair-trafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.Heorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimb.Buthemadeamistake.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.So,insteadofturningawayfromthesecondplane,thefirstplaneturnedtowardsit.Fifteensecondslater,itflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplane.Theyavoidedeachotherbythesmallestpartofasecond.distancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalargeswimming.pool.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear．

(30)

A.Crowdedairtraffic.

B.Thelargesizeofairplanes.

C.Mistakesbyairtrafficcontrollers.

D.Badweather.

36.

【B6】

37.(24)

A.Theyaretheparentsofyoungchildren.

B.Theyareprofessionalstorytellers.

C.Thestorieswillhelpthemimprovetheirvocabulary.

D.Thestoriesarerequiredforacourse.

38.聽力原文：W:IhaveheardthatyouaregoingtoCalifornianextweek.Whatfor?

M:Oneofmycousinsisgettingmarriedthere;myfamilyisinvited.

W:Wow,that'sbignews.(22)Whatareyougoingtogetforyourcousin?

M:I'venoidea,andthat'swhatistroublingmethesedays.Youknow,Jasmineishardtoplease.

W:Nowonderyoulookworried.So,whataboutyourstudy?Youshouldknowthatthefinalexamsarecoming.Don'tyouworryaboutthat?

M:Actually,Idon't.(23)Therearestillfourweekstogo,andIwillhavethreeweekstoreviewmylessonsafterIcomeback.

W:Youareleavingforawholeweek?That'saquitelongtime,especiallyinthisperiod.Ialwaysgetnervouswhilehavingexams,andIcan'tsleepwellthenightsbeforeexams.IthinkIshouldgotothedoctor's.

M:Well,wearequitedifferentinthat.Ithinkitisjustbecauseyouthinkoftheexamstoomuchandpaytoomuchattentiontotheresults.Youshouldrelaxandtakealittletimeoff.

W:IwishIcould.(24)Youknow,myparentshavehighexpectationsofmeandtheyhavedonesomuchforme...

M:Oh,thatalldependsonhowyouthinkofit.Parents'loveshouldn'tbeyourburden.Youtriedyourbest,andthat'swhatcounts.Yourparentswillsurelyunderstandyou.Takeiteasy.(25)Talktoyourparents;itmayhelp.

W:Thankyouforyouradvice.I'llgiveitatry.

(23)

A.Oneofhiscousinsisgettingmarried.

B.Thefinalexamsarecoming.

C.Hehasn'tdecidedwhattobuyforhiscousin.

D.HehaslittletimetotourCalifornia.

39.(18)

A.Shethinksthatheshouldplanhismoneymorecarefully.

B.Shethinksthatheshouldbuyaconvertible.

C.ShethinksthatheshouldaskBarbaraforadvice.

D.Shewantshimtomanagehermoney.

40.聽力原文：M:Itseemsthatalmosteverycitynowhasitsownfilmfestival.Thisisagoodthing.Buthowcanyoumakeyourfestivaldifferenttoalltheothers?Oneoftheanswers,itseems,istospecialize.

W:Therearehundredsoffilmfestivalsallovertheworldnow.InItalythereareatleast20.(19)Wedecidedtomakeoursdifferent—shorter!

M:ThisisValentinaRicciardi.SheisthecuratorofafestivalofshortfilmsinItaly.Valentina,whyshortfilms?

W:Well,therearelotsofreasons.Firstly,Ithinkthatshortfilmsareaveryundervaluedform.Somanybigfilmsnowhavesomanyspecialeffectsandfamousactors,thattheyoftendon'thaveastory!We'renotinterestedinspecialeffectsorleading"A-list"actors.Noneofthatmattersinashortfilm.(20)Ashortfilmisarealtestofbeingabletotellagoodstoryinafewimages.

M:Itgoesbacktowhatfilmisreallyabout.

W:Exactly!Addedtothat,it'ssoexpensivetomakeafilmnow.Firsttimedirectorscan'thopetomakeafull-lengthfeaturefilm.(21)Shortfilmsaregreatplacesfornewdirectorstopracticetheirskills.Youdon'tneedahugebudgettomakeashortfilm—justahugeimagination!

M:Somoneyisalsoafactor?

W:Ofcourse.ThebigfilmfestivalsinCannesandVenicecostafortunetoputon.Manyshortfilmsarenowmadeusinghighqualitydigitalvideo.ThismeanstheycanbestoredonDVD,sowedon'thavetotransportlarge,heavyreelsoffilm.

M:Ok,thankyou.

19．Howdidthewomanmakeherfilmfestivaldifferent?

20.Whatisafilmreallyaboutaccordingtothewoman?

21.Whatdoshortfilmsmeantonewdirectors?

(20)

A.Shespecializedinshortfilms.

B.Shefeaturedfamousactors.

C.Shetoldalongstory.

D.Sheusedspecialeffects.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

The"neweconomicorder"isaglobalone.Policymakers,educators,business,andindustryareallconcernedwithstrengtheningtheUnitedStatesforcompetitioninthisnewarena(舞臺).Careereducationhasgenerallyfocusedonhelpingpeopleunderstandtherelationshipbetweeneducationandworkandacquireemployabilityskills.Nowpeopleneedassistanceinrealizingtheopportunitiesandmeetingthechallengesoftheinternationalworkplace.

Theevolvingglobaleconomyisbasedonanumberoffactors:decreasingtransportationandcommunicationscosts,newpoliticalstructuresandeconomicalliances.Themostimportantinfluenceistheemergenceofflexible,information-basedtechnologies.Profoundeconomicandsocialchangesarecreatingnewmarketstandards(productivity,quality,variety,customization,convenience,timeliness)andintegratingproducersandconsumersintonetworksfordeliveringgoodsandservicesgloballyorlocally.Meetingthesestandardsrequiresgreatchangesinorganizationalstructures,skillneeds,andjobs.

AccordingtoCarnesville,competitiveorganizationswillbecharacterizedbyproductivity,flexibility,speed,affordablequality,andcustomerfocus.Manyorganizationswillemphasizeclosely-integratedworkgroups,teamwork,andsharedinformation.Theneedforcertaintypesofworkersisbeingreducedoreliminated.Atthesametime,freermovementofsomeworkersacrossnationalbordersisspiraling;otherworkersmayengagein"electronicimmigration,"interactingthroughtelecommunicationswiththeiremployersinothercountries.

Theglobaleconomywillinfluencepeople'sliveswhetherornottheyareemployedininternationalfirms.Intheneweconomy,nationscompetenotonlywitheachother'seconomicsystems,butalsowitheachother'sresearchanddevelopmentandeducationalsystems.Globaleventsaffectdomesticeconomies.

Othercharacteristicsofworkintheneweconomyalsohaveimplicationsforcareerdevelopment.Managerswillbecomebrokers/facilitators;therewillbemoretechnicalspecialists,andshorter,flattercareerladders.Insteadoftheold-style.divisionoflaborintodiscretetasks,jobfunctionswillconverge,andworkteamswillconsistofindividualswhoalternateexpert,brokering,andleadershiproles.Rewardswillbebasedmoreontheperformanceofteamsandnetworks.

Anumberoftheskillsneededforworkintheglobaleconomyarereflectedincurrentcurricularemphasessuchasdevelopmentofcriticalthinkingskills,techpreparation,theintegrationofvocationalandacademiceducation.Careereducatorscancollaboratewithvocationalandacademiceducatorsandemployersindocumentingtheneedfortheseskillsandinfusing(灌輸)theminamultidisciplinary(多學(xué)科的)approach.AsZwerlingputsit,"thebestliberaleducationmaycometobeseenascareereducation;thebestcareereducationmaybeseentobeliberaleducation".Thechallengesoftheglobaleconomyareanopportunitynotonlyforworkorganizationstoredesignthemselvesacrossnationalborders,butalsoforeducationtotranscenditstraditionalboundariesandreenvisionwaystopreparepeopleforlifeandforwork.

Infaceoftheevolvingglobaleconomy,theauthorsuggeststhattheemphasisincareereducationbeshiftedto______.

A.facilitatingtheacquisitionofemployabilityskills

B.understandingflexibleandinformation-basedtechnologies

C.preparingpeopleforthechallengesoftheinternationalworkplace

D.strengtheningtheUnitedStatesforcompetitionwithothercountries

42.

Inareaswhereavalanchesareknowntohappen______.

A.localresidentsstayindoorswhentheweatherisbad

B.measuresaretakentopreventseriousavalanches

C.smallavalanchescaneasilybeprevented

D.skiersform.themselvesintoawalltokeepthesnowinposition

43.

BillGatesiscitedasanexampleofpeoplewhois______.

44.

WhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheagewhenthepriceofeveryInternetstockskyrockets?

45.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

"Theworld'senvironmentissurprisinglyhealthy.Discuss."Ifthatwereanexaminationtopic,moststudentswouldtearitapart,offeringalonglistofcomplaints:fromlocalsmog(煙霧)toglobalclimatechange,fromthefelling(砍伐)offoreststotheextinctionofspecies.Thelistwouldlargelybeaccurate,theconcernlegitimate.Yetthestudentswhoshouldbegiventhehighestmarkswouldactuallybethosewhoagreedwiththestatement.Thesurpriseishowgoodthingsare,nothowbad.

Afterall,theworld'spopulationhasmorethantripledduringthiscentury,andworldoutputhasrisenhugely,soyouwouldexpecttheearthitselftohavebeenaffected.Indeed,ifpeoplelived,consumedandproducedthingsinthesamewayastheydidin1900(or1950,orindeed1980),theworldbynowwouldbeaprettydisgustingplace:smelly,dirty,toxicanddangerous.

Buttheydon't.Thereasonswhytheydon't,andwhytheenvironmenthasnotbeenmined,havetodowithprices,technologicalinnovation,socialchangeandgovernmentregulationinresponsetopopularpressure.Thatiswhytoday'senvironmentalproblemsinthepoorcountriesought,inprinciple,tobesolvable.

Rawmaterialshavenotrunout,andshownosignofdoingso.Logically,onedaytheymust:theplanetisafiniteplace.Yetitisalsoverybig,andmanisveryingenious.Whathashappenedisthateverytimeamaterialseemstoberunningshort,thepricehasrisenand,inresponse,peoplehavelookedfornewsourcesofsupply,triedtofindwaystouselessofthematerial,orlookedforanewsubstitute.Forthisreasonpricesforenergyandformineralshavefalleninrealtermsduringthecentury.Thesameistrueforfood.Pricesfluctuate,inresponsetoharvests,naturaldisastersandpoliticalinstability;andwhentheyrise,ittakessometimebeforenewsourcesofsupplybecomeavailable.Buttheyalwaysdo,assistedbynewfarmingandcroptechnology.Thelong-termtrendhasbeendownwards.

Itiswherepricesandmarketsdonotoperateproperlythatthisbenign(良性的)trendbeginstostumble,andthegenuineproblemsarise.Marketscannotalwayskeeptheenvironmenthealthy.Ifnooneownstheresourceconcerned,noonehasaninterestinconservingitorfosteringit:fishisthebestexampleofthis.

Accordingtotheauthor,moststudents______.

A.believetheworld'senvironmentisinanundesirablecondition

B.agreethattheenvironmentoftheworldisnotasbadasitisthoughttobe

C.gethighmarksfortheirgoodknowledgeoftheworld'senvironment

D.appearsomewhatunconcernedaboutthestateoftheworld'senvironment

46.Theterm"electroniccity"inParagraph2refersto______.

A.BerkeleyB.EarthC.LosAngelesD.SanFrancisco

47.Theauthor'schiefconcernaboutthecurrentteachingprofessionis______.

A.theever-risingcasesofsuicides

B.thedecliningnumberofteachers

C.theinadequatetrainingofthestaff

D.theincreasingwork-relatedstress

48.

Theauthorreferstostrawembeddedinfencepostsinordertoshow

A.wheretornadoesoccur.

B.whomakesreportsabouttornadoes.

C.whentornadoestakeform.

D.howtornadoesaffectphysicalobjects.

49.

Accordingtothepassage,whathelpstocoordinatethecomplexphysicalactivityofamammal?

A.Thecerebellum.

B.Theforebrain.

C.Thecerebrum.

D.Themidbrain.

50.

Self-efficiencyrefersto______,aswellasasenseofself-worthandeffectivenessinourlives.

51.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.ItisimpossiblethatGooglecanfulfillitsambition.

B.PlanetGooglecoversonlyalimitedpartofGoogle.

C.EricSchmidtseemstobeunsatisfiedwithRandallStross'description.

D.PlanetGooglewilladdinformationwiththedevelopmentofGoogle.

52.

【C5】

53.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

IonceknewadognamedNewtonwhohadauniquesenseofhumor.WheneverItossedoutaFrisbeeforhimtochase,he'dtakeoffinhotpursuitbutthenseemtolosetrackofit.Movingbackandforthonlyayardof'twofromthetoy,Newtonwouldlookallaround,evenupintothetrees.Heseemedgenuinelypuzzled.Finally,I'dgiveupandheadintothefieldtohelphimout.ButnosoonerwouldIgetwithin10ft.ofhimthanhewouldruninvariablystraightovertotheFrisbee,grabitandstartrunninglikemad,lookingoverhisshoulderwithwhatlookedsuspiciouslylikeagrin.

Justabouteverypetownerhasastorylikethisandiseagertoshareitwithanyonewhowilllisten.Onveryshortnotice,TIMEreporterscameupwith25storiesaboutwhateachisconvincedisthesmartestpetintheworld.Amongthem:thecatwhoclosesthedoorbehindhimwhenhegoesintothebathroom;thecatwhousesatoiletinsteadof'alitterbox..,andflushesitafterward;thedogwhogoeswildwhenheseeshisownerputtingonbluejeansinsteadofadressbecausejeansmeanitistimetoplay;andthecatwhousedtowaitpatientlyatthebusstopeverydayforalittlegirl,thenwalkherthesixblockshome,andsoon.

Thesebehaviorsarecertainlyclever,butwhatdotheymean?WasNewtonreallydeceiving?Canacatreallydesireprivacyinthetoilet?Inshort,dohouseholdpetsreallyhaveamentalandemotionallife?Theirownersthinkso,butuntilrecently,animal-behavior.exportswouldhavegonemadonhearingsuchaquestion.Theworstsinintheworstsinintheirmoralvocabularywasanthropomorphism(擬人論),projectinghumantraitsontoanimals.Adogoracatmightbehaveasifitwereangry,lonely,sad,happyorconfused,butthatwasonlyintheeyeoftheviewer.Whatwasgoingon,theyinsisted,wasthatthedogorcathadbeenconditioned,throughaperhapsunintentionalseriesofpunishmentsandrewards,theybehavecertainway.Thebehavior.wasamechanicalresultofthemining.

TheauthorsaidthatNewtonhaduniquesenseofhumorbecause______.

54.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninaw