2022年高考卷英語試題及答案

本篇文檔格式為Word版,下載后可進行任意編輯

2022年高考卷英語試題及答案A

Music

篇一：2022年英語高考試題新課標HI卷（含答案解析）

OperaatMusicHall：1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJune

2022普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（新課標m卷）

throughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchand

英語

September.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.

第I卷

Phone：241-2742..

注意事項：

ChamberOrchestra：TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406

1.答第I卷前，考考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號填寫在答題卡上。

ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthrough

2.選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)的題目的答案標號涂黑。

June.Call723-1182formoreinformation.SymphonyOrchestra：

如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，在選涂其他答案標號。不能答在本試卷，

AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.

否則無效。

RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummer

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

atRiverbend..

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM)：Performancesareonthe

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳

maincampus(校園)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbett

選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

第1頁共22頁

本篇文檔格式為Word版,下載后可進行任意編輯

Theater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingA.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.

performancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM's3.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.

PhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianscards?

presentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardsA.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.

canattendtheeventsforfree.AfreescheduleofeventsforeachC.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.

termisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.Riverbend4.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheother

MusicTheater：6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeplaces?

closestseatsunderA.Ithasseatsintheopenair.

cover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.

Phone：232-6220.1.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeC.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.

anopera?D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.

A.241-2742.B.723-1182.【答案】

C.381-3300.D.232-6220.1.A

2.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?2.B

第2頁共22

本篇文檔格式為Word版，下載后可進行任意編輯

3.C在答案選項分析中，假如對A選項的理解概括了對其它三項（或其中某

4.A一項）的理解，那么我們就說選項A與其他三項是包含或概括關(guān)系，

1.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“opera”定位到第一個活動，第一個活動的聯(lián)包含項A往往就是正確答案。如在“花”與“玫瑰”兩選項中，正確答

系電話是241-2742,故選Ao案肯定是“花”，花包含了玫瑰，因為玫瑰肯定是花，但花并不一定是玫

2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ChamberOrchestra”定位到第二個活動,根瑰。

據(jù)"whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune”可2.正反項原則

知，活動舉辦時間是3-6月，故選B。所謂正反項，是指兩選項陳述的命題完全相矛盾。根據(jù)形式邏輯排中律

3.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“withtheirI.D.cards"定位到第四個活動知識：兩個相互矛盾的判斷不能都是假的，其中必有一真。所以在閱讀

中的“StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.”,理解中，假如四選項中A、B互為正反項，那我們通常先排除C、D項,

根據(jù)"usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheaterM可知答案，故選C。正確答案一般在A、B項當中取其一。

考點：廣告類短文閱讀3.委婉項原則

【名師點睛】所謂委婉，這里是指說話不能說死，要留有余地。閱讀理解選項中語

閱讀理解中細節(jié)理解題的干擾項的設(shè)置手法體現(xiàn)在下列幾個原則：氣平和、委婉的往往是正確答案。這些選項一般含有不十分肯定或試

1.包含項原則探性語氣的表達，如：probably,possibly,may,usually,might,

第3頁共22頁

本篇文檔格式為Word版，下載后可進行任意編輯

mostof,moreorless,relatively,belikelyto,notnecessary,律，屬于普遍現(xiàn)象的選項往往是正確答案。

although,yet,in6.因果項原則

addition,tendto,beliableto等等，而含有絕對語氣的表達往閱讀理解邏輯推理基本都是通過因果鏈進行的，前因后果，一步步循

往不是正確答案，如：must,always,序漸進。然而，在推理題型的選項中，有的選項會推理不到位（止于

never,themost,all,every,any,merely,only,completely,none,前因），或者推理過頭（止于后果），這就是所謂的干擾項。因果項

hardly,already等等。原則規(guī)定：假如四個選項中有兩項互為同一事物推理過程中的因果關(guān)

4.同形項原則系，那么正確答案就是這兩個因果項中的其中之一。如果因項可以產(chǎn)

幾個選項如存在形式與結(jié)構(gòu)上的相似，那它們就互為同形項。同形項生幾個結(jié)果，那么答案就是因項；如果果項可以對應(yīng)幾個原因，那么

組可喻為高爾夫球場上的“果嶺”，而正確答案就是果嶺上的“球洞”。命答案就是果項。

題者往往先將正確答案設(shè)置在一個大命題范圍，然后通過語言形式的細B

微變化來考察考生的理解能力與分析能力。同形項原則告訴我們：詞匯與OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWelty

句法結(jié)構(gòu)相似的選項一般存在有正確答案。decidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.They

5.常識項原則settledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,

在議論文當中，那些符合一般常識，意義深刻富有哲理，符合一般規(guī)anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.

第4頁共22頁

本篇文檔格式為Word版,下載后可進行任意編輯

“Hey,aren,tyoufromMississippi?”theelegant,white-haired“AndIsaid：'Nowyouknow.These

writerrememberedbeingaskedbythestranger.aVmfromSittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimple

Mississippitoo.”graydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.

Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.When“Idon,tmakethemup,“shesaidofthecharactersinher

herdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.fictiontheselast50orsoyears."Idon,thaveto.”

“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,vWeltysaid.Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurple

“Ididn'tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking.”hats,Welty'speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwith

TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthansunshine.Bytheoldfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,

timethegroupgotuptoleave,itwaspouringoutside.Wel€yMiss.,fromconversationsoverheardonabus.ItannoysWelty

snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingthat,at78,herleftearhasnowgivenout.Sometimes,sitting

backdowntowntowardherhotel,herbig-cityfriendswereamazedonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment（片段）ofa

attheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerintoparticularly

aMerestingstory.

“Myfriendssaid：'Nowwebelieveyourstories,J"Weltyadded.5.WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?

第5頁共22

本篇文檔格式為Word版，下載后可進行任意編輯

A.Twostrangersjoinedher.6.D

B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.7.C

C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.6.D猜測詞義題。劃線的them指代前面提到的人或物，根據(jù)"Nowwe

D.Somepeopleheldapartythere.believeyourstoriesv可知，them指代的是Welty寫的小說里面的

6.Theunderlinedword“them"inParagraph6referstoWelty'故事，聽了Welty和兩個陌生人的有關(guān)密西西比的談話之后，Welty

s.的朋友相信了Welty小說里的故事都是來源于生活，故選Do

A.readersB.partiesC.friendsD.stories7.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Idon'tmakethemup"和“Welty'speople

7.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty*sfiction?comefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalks

A.Theyliveinbigcities.throughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss.,from

B.Theyaremostlywomen.conversationsoverheardonabus.”可知，Welty小說里的人物并

C.Theycomefromreallife.非虛構(gòu)的，他們都來源于現(xiàn)實的生活，故選Co

D.Theyarepleasureseekers.篇二：2022年高考全國2卷英語試題及答案

【答案】絕密★啟用前

5.A2022年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（全國H卷）

第6頁共22頁

本篇文檔格式為Word版，下載后可進行任意編輯

英語試題及答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分，做題時，現(xiàn)將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時

共12頁。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

注意事項：第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，

2.選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽?zāi)愣加?0秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一題。每段對話僅讀一

字筆書寫，字體工整、筆記清楚。遍。

3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的例：Howmuchisshirt?A.

答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效?！?9.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。1.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修A.Gooutforluch.B.SeeherdentistC.Visitafriend.

正帶、刮紙刀。2.Whatistheweather1ikenow?

第I卷A.It?ssunny.B.It?srainy.C.Todiscusshisstudies.

第7頁共22頁

本篇文檔格式為Word版,下載后可進行任意編輯

3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?A.1：45B.2:10C.2：15

A.Tomakeanapology.B.toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshis7.Whatwillthemando?

studies.A.Workonaproject.

4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?B.SeeLindainthelibrary.

A.BytrainB.Bycar.C.Bybus.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.

5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?聽第7材料，回答第8至10題。

A.LookforajobB.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）A.Havinggueststhisweekend.

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給B.Goingoutforsightseeing.

的A、B、C、三個選項匯總選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽C.Movingintoanewhouse.

每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每個小題5秒鐘；聽完9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandviditor.

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

6.Whattimeisitnow?A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshooping.

第8頁共22頁

本篇文檔格式為Word版,下載后可進行任意編輯

聽第8料，回答第11至13題。16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?

11.Wherewasthemanborn?A.Itsexpensive.B.Itssatisfactory.C.Itsinconvenient.

A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.IKansas.17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?

12.WhatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachiId?A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.

A.Drawing.B.Traveing.C.Reading.B.Findanewapartmentforher.

13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?C.Takecareofherapartment.

A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature聽第10段材料，回答第1s至20題。

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?

14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?A.Taketheirtourschedule

A.Toattendatrainingprogram.B.Watchoutforthetratne.

B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.C.Wearcomfortableshoes.

C.Totakeavacation.19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?

15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?A.Meetthespeaker.

A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.B.Gototheirrooms.

第9頁共22

本篇文檔格式為Word版,下載后可進行任意編輯

C.Changesomemoney.7.30pmbyJuJesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.Hesgoing

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?totalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyour

A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inashoppingcentrenusic.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）8.30pm-10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscope

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.Hesthefunnieststand-up

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出comedianonthecomedyscene,hisjoyfulshowwillplease

最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。everyone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknows

Ahowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinks

WhatJsOn?7.30pm-1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreandsnacks（快餐）.

DOyouknowwho?splayinginyourarea?We?rebringingyouan5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage

excitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalThisisaRoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodo

bands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingcomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpractices

amusicianandgettingarecordingcontract同）？ifso,comemanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedian

fearlytothetalkatandactorwhohas10yearsexperienceofreaching

第10頁共22頁

本篇文檔格式為Word版,下載后可進行任意編輯

comedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonA.TheCyclopsTheatre.B.Kaleidoscope.

willgiveyoutheconndencetobefunny.C.VictoriaStage.D.PizzaWorld.

5.00pm-7.30pmPizzaWorld23.WhatdoweknowaboutSimonsWorkshop?

Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic；thisisagreateveningout.A.Itrequiresmembership.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.

CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.

withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,with24.Whenwi11CharlotteStoneperformhersongs?

excellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta（面食）.BookearlyA.5.00pm-7.30pmB.7.30pm-l.00am

toC.8.00pm-ll.OOpmD.8.30pm-10.30pm

getatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktaiIs,coffee,B

beer,andwhitewine.Fiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,Iused

21.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttoyourmusicproduced?Tinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindout

A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizzsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysin

C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.frontofeachstudent,andsaid：”Makesomethingoutofthe

22.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?Tinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoda廠and45minuteseachday

第11頁共22頁

本篇文檔格式為Word版,下載后可進行任意編輯

fortherestoftheweek”“ButI?mjustnotcreative.”

Afewstudentshesitatedtostart,Theywaitedtoseewhatthe“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou?reasleep?”

restoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedthe“Oh,sure.”

instructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodel“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.nThestudent

plansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownwouldtellsomethingwildlyimagimative.Flyingintheskyorin

imaginatings.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads."That?spretty

Tinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfincreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”

theartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwas“Nobody.Idoit."

delightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.HerewasanuReally一atnight,whenyou?reasleep?”

exceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatI“Sure.”

hadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativity“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”

wouldinfect（感染）otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindof25.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinordertoA.know

thinkinghasadownside,theaskoflosingthosestudentswhohadmoreaboutthestudents

adifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,?B.makethelessonsmoreexciting

第12頁共22頁

本篇文檔格式為Word版,下載后可進行任意編輯

C.raisethestudents?interestinartC.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.

D.teachthestudentsabouttoydesignD.TofindoutAbouttheirwaysofthinking.

26.WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraphs?C

A.Helikedtohelphisteacher.Readingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelong

B.Hepreferredtostudyalone.tobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthemneedtodisscus

C.Hewasactiveinclass.them.Now,thewebsiteBookCrossing,comturnsthepageonthe

D.Hewasimaginative.traditionalideaofabookgroups.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword%odownsideinParagraph4Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwould

probablymean?liketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumberto

A.Mistake.B.Drawback.C.Difficulty.D.Burdrnstickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesplace,hopingthat

28.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheach

dreams?newreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirector

A.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.ofBookCrossing,says,%oThetwo山logsthatchangeyourlife

B.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.arethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombines

第13頁共22頁

本篇文檔格式為Word版,下載后可進行任意編輯

both%。Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainA.Toexplainwhattheyare.

stationsandcoffeeshops.WhoeverfindstheirbookwillgotoB.TointroduceBookCrossing.

thesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.

PeoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingD.Toencouraacreaderstosharetheirkleas.

whattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethencantotheBookCrossers30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword%oit%oinParagraph2refer

tokeepthemupdatedabouttheirbookshavebeenfound.Bruceto?

PedersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingA.Thebook.B.Anadventure.C.Apublicplace.D.The

abooktogatherdustonashelfathome.identificationnumber.

BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetback31.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?

tothe%oreal%oandnotthevirtual（虛擬）.ThesitenowhasmoreA.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.

thanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fiveB.keepitsafeinhisbookcase.

countries.C.Passitontoanotherreader.

29.WhydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstD.Mailitbacktoitsowner.

paragraph?32.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?