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2021年黑龍江省雞西市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
2.Canyoulendmeyourpen?Mine_______.A.won’twriteB.isn’twriteC.isn’twritingD.written
3.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
4.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything
5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?
B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?
C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.
D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.
6.Scientistsareconvinced()thepositiveeffectoflaughter()physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.on;atC.by;inD.of;on
7.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth,doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health
8.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
9.Twenty-fourdividedbyeightisequalto_____.A.sixteenB.thirty-twoC.onehundredandninety-twoD.three
10.In()morning,hegoesto()schoolat7o’clock.A./;/B.the;theC.a;aD.the;/
11.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto
12.___Children'sDaymymothertakesme___BeihaiPark.A.On;inB.In;onC.On;toD.At;to
13.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
14.Iwon’tgoaway()Iseeyou.A.assoonasB.becauseC.untilD.and
15.Tom’sfather()him()playcomputergames.Itisbadforhiseyes.A.persuade,to
B.persuaded,notto
C.tells,tonot
D.made,agreenot
16.—________didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
17.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
18.Inthosedays,theoldwoman____sitatthegateforhours,waitingforhersontoreturnfromthefront.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should
19.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
20.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
28.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計師。(wantto…)
29.她是家里的獨生女,也是五個孩子中最小的。
30.當(dāng)我正在看報紙時,電話響了。(while…)
31.他住在一個只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?A.Safetyisveryimportant.
B.Safetyisnothing.
C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofharm.
33.Accordingtothesign,Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment
B.thereisalighteningintheequipment
C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock
34.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.
A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping
35.IfyougototheChildren’sPalaceonTuesday,you________.
A.willgetagoodpicture
B.couldreadXiangtanDaily
C.shouldbringacamera
36.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
五、翻譯(10題)37.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.
38.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
39.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?
40.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.
41.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.
42.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.
43.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?
44.ItwasalongtimebeforeIfellasleep.
45.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個賬戶。
46.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay“()”A.Goodmorning!
B.MerryChristmas!
C.Bestwishestoyou!
D.HappyNewYear!
48.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity
B.movetoabigcity
C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere
D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity
49.Fromthepassagewecanknow().A.theoldmandoesn’tcarewhothewinneris
B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps
C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman
D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman
50.Accordingtothepassage,youcansendyourarticles________.A.within3weeks
B.allsummer
C.alltheyearround
D.duringthewholeterm
51.Whatplacedidhisfatherwanthimtoworkin?A.Aschool.B.Anoffice.C.Ahouse.D.Ashop.
52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
53.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
54.BWeusetheInternetformanythings:business,shopping,writingletters,talkingtopeople,findinginformationandsoon.InrecentyearsanewkindofEnglishhasgrownontheInternet.There’snorealwordforityet,sowe’11callite-talk.Peopledon’tliketypingtoomuch.Tosavetime,theyturnphrasesintoafewletterscalledacronyms.Acronymsareoftenusedinchatrooms.Someofthemare.BTW(bytheway)BRB(berightback)LOL(laughingoutloud)IMO(inmyopinion)Peoplealsousemanyabbreviations(縮寫)Theyareshortenedformsofwords.Somecommonabbreviationsare:Info(information)puter(computer)Pie(picture)sec(second)Weusuallydontseepeoplewhenwecommunicate(交流)ontheNet,sopeoplehavenewwaystoshowfeelings.Mostpeopleusetheirkeywordstodraw“feeling”,suchas::-)(happy):-p(joking):-((sad):-0(surprised)Thesedays,manyforums(論壇)havepicturefeelings.ForexampleThereareevenwholenewwords,like“newbie’-s”(someonewhoisnewonachatboardorforum).Ittakestimeforpeopletogetusedto(適應(yīng))e-talk.Also,differentgroupsontheNethavetheirownspecialwaysofcommunicating.Newbie’shavetoaskotherpeoplewhattheymean.AstheInternetsgrows,e-talkwillcontinuetogrowandchange.Whatdoestheunderlined“acronyms”mean?A.網(wǎng)友B.聊天室C.首字母縮寫詞D.聊天
55.Inordertomakestudentsgainhighmarksinthecomingexamination,teachershaveto().A.developtheirstudents’ability
B.teachfreely
C.filltheirstudents’headswithmuchinformation
D.teachtheirstudentshowtostudy
56.Whywasthewomanangrywiththedog?A.Becauseshethoughtithadmadetheroomdirty.B.Becauseshethoughtithadbrokentheglass.C.Becauseitwouldn’tgotothecinemawithher.
D.Becauseshethoughtithadn’tguardedthehouse.
參考答案
1.C科學(xué)家認為,在這種藥物可能對患者有療效的研究之前,可能要花費五六年的時間。
2.B
3.A句意:Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句,動訶用原形,故選A。
4.Bsomething"某些東西";anything"所有東西",something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問。somethingwrong出故障,出岔子,這里是我的計算機出了點故障。
5.A
6.D
7.C
8.D
9.D24/8=3選D
10.Dinthemorning為常用短語,gotoschool去學(xué)校。
11.A
12.C在兒童節(jié)的時候媽媽帶我去北海公園。在兒童節(jié)用介詞on,takesb.tosp意為“帶某人去某地”,故選C。
13.B
14.C
15.B
16.C句意:一他花了多長時間修這臺電腦?一大約兩天。ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodo意為“花費某人多少時間做某事”,根據(jù)答句Abouttwodays意為“大約兩天”可判斷出這題是在間花了多少時間。故選C。
17.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。
18.B
19.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個項目交給經(jīng)驗豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了,所以選擇A。
20.A你完成工作了嗎?你已經(jīng)做了兩天了——我明天還得繼續(xù)做。goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bring
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