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學(xué)士學(xué)位英語寫作技巧一、提筆寫作文的時(shí)候,先例好提綱。成人學(xué)位英語作文是按要點(diǎn)給分的。就是說必須要把寫作題中所以提到的要點(diǎn)都要調(diào)理分明的寫進(jìn)作文中去。所以在提筆寫作文的時(shí)候,一方面要例好提綱。做到不漏掉要點(diǎn)。二、重視開頭和結(jié)尾,避免出現(xiàn)虎頭蛇尾現(xiàn)象。開頭:萬事開頭難,寫好開頭并不是容易的事。我們可以巧引名言警句和成語諺語,引出文章主題;也可以以問題作為文章的開頭,可以吸引讀者的注意;或者以概括說明情況或現(xiàn)象作為開頭。假如你對(duì)上述開頭都不怎么會(huì)用,那就用最簡(jiǎn)樸的“開門見山法”開頭。就是一開始就表白自己的觀點(diǎn),開門見山,直截了當(dāng),不拖泥帶水。結(jié)尾:結(jié)尾的方法有很多,難度高點(diǎn)的有引用名言警句或成語諺語來結(jié)尾;另一方面就是歸納概括法結(jié)尾,就是通過歸納概括全文內(nèi)容,再次突出主題。簡(jiǎn)樸的就是提出自己的解決方法或者說出自己的展望,感染和鼓勵(lì)讀者,引起共鳴。三、對(duì)于已經(jīng)例好提綱的作文,中間部分是最佳把握的??忌筛鶕?jù)自己所掌握的詞匯和語法情況,酌情選擇表達(dá)方式。詞匯豐富的,可以描述的生動(dòng)形象點(diǎn)。詞匯量少的,可以平鋪直敘,把要點(diǎn)調(diào)理清楚,層次分明的表達(dá)出來就好。此外,書寫一定要工整,盡量避免單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤。學(xué)位英語考試作文五大類型的速成模版,即:圖表分析型、對(duì)比論述型、問題解決型、道理闡述型和情景應(yīng)用型。寫作模版在字?jǐn)?shù)規(guī)定、主題確立、布局謀篇和語言表達(dá)等四個(gè)方面都給出了具體的指導(dǎo)。一旦掌握了這些模版,考生即可按照作文題目的規(guī)定,綜合作文題意和主題內(nèi)容,選擇相應(yīng)的模版,快速完畢作文寫作??荚囎魑乃俪赡0濉獔D表篇【寫作模版】序號(hào)模板句式模板要素1Thetable/figure/graph/chartshowsthat_____from________to_______。圖表總體描述(指出年代)2Itisself-evidentthat,_______。指出突出的數(shù)據(jù)變化3Threepossiblereasonscontributeto___________。具體表達(dá)急劇上升、下降或特殊現(xiàn)象的詞或指代詞代替上文內(nèi)容4Onereasonisthat_________;第一因素5anotherreasonisthat_______。Forinstance,_______。第二因素舉例證6What'smore_______。最后一個(gè)因素7Asaresult,_______??偨Y(jié)上文8However,inmyopinion_______。作者自己的觀點(diǎn)或見解9Foronething,_______,F(xiàn)oranother,_______,論點(diǎn)1論點(diǎn)210Tosumup,_______??偨Y(jié)上文【模版例文】CollegeStudentsSpendingMoreTimeonComputersThechartshowsthatstudentsarenowspendingmuchmoretimeonthecomputer,fromonehourtofourhoursperweekfrom1990to1995.Itisself-evidentthatitincreasessharplytotwentyhoursintheyearof2023.Threepossiblereasonscontributetothisphenomenon.④Onereasonisthatmostcollegestudentsnowcanaffordapersonalcomputerduetothesharpdeclineinitsprice.Anotherreasonisthattheyfindthecomputerawonderfulthingtohavefunwith.Forinstance,theycanchatthroughQQorplayinggamesonline.What'smore,fromInternet,theycanlearnthingsmuchmorequicklythansimplyfromreadingbookssothattheycansecureagoodjobinthefuture.Asaresult,alltheseleadtomuchmoretimespentonusingcomputers.However,inmyopinion,therearesomecomplaintsfrombothteachersandstudents.Foronething,studentscomplainaboutthelessavailabilityofcomputersandslowspeedofthenetwork.Foranother,someteachersworrythatthemuchmoretimespentplayingcomputergamesorsurfingonlinewillleadstudentstoignoretheirstudiesandevendocheatinginsteadofdoingresearchbytheirown.Tosumup,inspiteofproblemsconcerningtheuseofcomputer,computerisstillofmoremeritsthandefects.考試作文速成模板——對(duì)比論述篇【寫作模版】序號(hào)模板句式模板要素1Whenitcomesto_____________,people’sopinionsdiffer.文章主題2Manypeoplebelievethat_________.一些人的觀點(diǎn)3Foronething,______Foranother,________________.理由一理由二4Somepeople,however,takeadifferentattitude.另一些人反對(duì)5Theyregard___________.另一些人的觀點(diǎn)6Intheirviews,____________________.Furthermore,____________________.理由一理由二7AsfarasIamconcerned,___________.作者自己的觀點(diǎn)、見解8Ontheonehand,_____________.Ontheotherhand,_______________.觀點(diǎn)一觀點(diǎn)二9So_______________.總結(jié)上文【模版例文】Directions:forthispart,youareallowed30minuttestowriteacompositiononthetopicMarksorAbilities?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow.1.在大學(xué),一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)是最重要的2.在大學(xué),一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為培養(yǎng)個(gè)人的能力是最重要的3.你的見解MarkorAbilities?Whenitcomestothetaskofcollegestudents,students’opinionsdiffer.Manystudentsbelievethatmarksareveryimportant.Foronething,theythinkthattheirprimarytaskistostudyandlearnfromteachersandtextbooks.Foranother,theyseldomtakepartinotheractivities,fortheyareafraidthatthoseactivitieswillaffecttheirstudy.Somestudents,however,takeadifferentattitude.Theyregarditismoreimportanttodevelopone’sownpracticalability.Intheirviews,collegestudentsshouldnotlearnfromthetextbookknowledge,theyshouldalsolearnfromoutsidethetextbook.Furthermore,one’sownpracticalabilityisofprimaryimportance.AsfarasIamconcerned,weshouldfirststudyhard,thentrytodevelopourabilitiesatthesametime.Ontheonehand,studyisourprimarytask.Ontheotherhand,weshouldn’tneglectourownpracticalabilities,forwhenweenterthesociety,weneedvariousabilities.Sothesoundfoundationofknowledgealongwithpracticalabilitiesisessentialforustobeusefulforthesociety.考試作文速成模板——解決問題篇【寫作模版】序號(hào)模板句式模板要素1Withthedevelopmentof_________,_____.問題出現(xiàn)的背景2Soitisofgreatimportanceforusto______.提出問題3Ontheonehand,___________.Ontheotherhand,____________.必要性或后果1必要性或后果24Tous________,wehavefiguredoutmanywaysto__________.提出解決問題的方法5First,_________.Econd,____________.Finally,____________.方法1方法2方法36Inaword,____________.總結(jié)上文7Tosumup,____________.重申主題8Itishightimeforusto____________.進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)主題9Therefore,wemust________.總結(jié)全文【模版例文】HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation?WiththerapiddevelopmentofhighereducationinChina,morehighschoolgraduatesadmitted,exclusivelythegovernmentcannolongerfinanceuniversitiesandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.Tobeginwith,ifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudies,hecanapplyforscholarship.Secondly,especiallyinChina,hecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditure,includinglivingallowances.Then,hecanchoosetoturntothebanktoforaloantopayhiseducation,whichhecanrepayaftergraduation.Ifhefindstheentireabovenotdesirable,hestillhasanotherroadtotake-todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythroughcollege.Inmycase,Iamfortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmyfees.asacollegestudent,Idislikeatotallydependentexistence,soIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaper-boytohelpsupportmyself.AndIamstillstudyinghard,hopingtowinascholarshiponedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.考試作文速成模板——情景應(yīng)用篇【寫作模版】序號(hào)模板句式模板要素(Date:)________Dear___________,1Iamdelightedtolearnthat________.寫信因素2Youarewelcometo_________.表達(dá)歡迎3Iamsure___________.期待4Asfor____________,Iamthinkingabout______________.主題詞+建議5Ontheonehand,______________.0ntheotherhand,___________.建議1建議26If____________.讓步條件進(jìn)一步論證7Astothe_______,Isuggest____________.建議的具體內(nèi)容8Ofcourse,___________________.其他的建議9Bytheway,__________.Inaddition,____________.提醒注意事項(xiàng)1注意事項(xiàng)210Iamlookingforwardto_____________.寒暄結(jié)束語Yourstruly,(Signature:)【模版例文】RequireAboutHowtoChooseaGoodMajorintheUniversityJune7,2023DearSusan,Iamdelightedtolearnthatyouaregoingtoapplyforadmissiontomyuniversity.Youarewelcometobemyschoolmate.Iamsureyouwillbesuccessful.Asforthespecificmajoryouapplyfor,Iamthinkingabouttheinternationaleconomicscourse.Ontheonehand,thisisoneofthebestspecializedprogramsintheuniversity.Ontheotherhand,intoday’ssociety,studentsmajoringininternationaleconomicsaremorelikelytofindagoodjob.Ifyouhavemoreideas,pleaseletmeknow.Astothebasicrequirementstobeconsideredforadmissions,IsuggestyoureachtheminimumscaresetforadmissiontokeyuniversitiesintheCollegeEntranceExamsfirst.Ofcourse,youhavetosatisfythespecialrequirementsinmathematicsandbegoodatcomputerandEnglish.Bytheway,inordertopreparefortheexams,Isuggestyoupayattentiontoallthehighschoolsubjects,andmaintainabalancebetweenthem.Inaddition.Iamalsogoingtomailyousomemath'srevisionmaterialsandasetofNewConceptEnglishwhichwillbeofgreathelp,Ibet.Iamlookingforwardtogoodnewsfromyou.Yourstruly,Tom考試作文速成模板——道理闡述篇【寫作模版】序號(hào)模板句式模板要素1Itiswell-acceptedthat提出主題或現(xiàn)象2Forinstance,舉例13Besides,.舉例24Furthermore,.舉例35Nottomention.舉例46Inspiteofallthese,.主題詞7Tobeginwith,.論證18Atthesametime,.論證29Finally.論證310ThusInshort.Itpaysto.小結(jié)上文總結(jié)全文深化主題,回應(yīng)全文【模版例文】Itiswell-acceptedthatnowadaysdishonestyisacommonphenomenoninsociety.Forinstance,manygood-hearteddoctorsw
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