2023年初三上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)閱讀競(jìng)賽新人教版

初三英語(yǔ)閱讀競(jìng)賽（試卷滿分100分，用時(shí)80分鐘）一、完形填空（共30小題，每小題1分；共30分）(A)通過(guò)下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Todaymoreandmorepeopleliveincities.Sothereisusually1inacitytogrowfood.2ofthelandinacityisused3homes,shops,roads,andparks.Mostfoodforcity4isgrowninthecountryside(農(nóng)村).Itisoftenbroughttothecitybytruck,trainandcar.Somefoodevencomesintothecitybyplane.Doyouliveinacity?Ifyou5,thinkofallkindsoffoodyoueatinaday.Allofthefoodcomesfromthecountryside.Thewheat(小麥)foryourbreadisgrownonfarmsinthecountryside.Soarevegetables.Wateris6thingthatcitiesgetfromthecountryside.Everyoneneedswatereveryday.Weusealittleofitfor7,butweuseevenmoreto8bathtubs(浴缸),runshowers(沐浴),andwashstreets.The9usedbycitiescomesmostly(重要地)fromrain.Butpeoplecannotusetherainthatfallsoncities.Therain10dirtyasitfalls11dirtyair.Onceithitscitybuildingsorstreets,therainwill12moredust(塵埃).Itisnotgoodfordrinking13bathing(洗澡).Socitiesmustreachouttothe14countrysideforwater.There,therainfallsthrough15ontotreesandgrass.Thefallenrainrunsintoriversandlakes.Soitisimportanttokeepbothcitesandthecountrysideclean.（）1.A.smallplaceB.asmallplaceC.littleroomD.alittle（）2.A.SomeB.MostC.ManyD.Few（）3.A.forB.ofC.byD.from（）4.A.menB.womanC.personD.people（）5.A.liveinB.don'tliveinC.doD.don't（）6.A.oneB.otherC.othersD.another（）7.A.eatingB.drinkingC.washingD.watering（）8.A.fillB.fallC.fullD.drop（）9.A.waterB.foodC.teaD.vegetables（）10.A.looksB.keepsC.changesD.becomes（）11.A.acrossB.alongC.throughD.past（）12.A.pullupB.pickupC.putupD.catchup（）13.A.andB.butC.orD.so（）14.A.cleanB.tidyC.clearD.nice（）15.A.smokeB.lightC.cloudD.air(B)Ihadworkedthatday,asanurse.NowIfacedthedirtysupperdishes.Iwantedto16whyJimmyhadn'tphonedasusualtosay“Goodnight”toBObandTom.“MaybeDaddy's

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workingonanaccident,”IsaidtoBob.“Goto

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now.You'llseehiminthemorning.”Soontherewasaknockatthedoor.“There

19besomethingwrongwithyourphone,”myneighbortoldme.“TheCityPoliceStationwantsyouto

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.”Iwentintothelivingroomanddialed(打電話).ThenI

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thewordseverypolicewifefears(膽怯):“Yourhusbandhasbeenhurt.”WhenIreachedthehospital,myheartsank(下沉).Theentrancewasjammed(擁擠)withTV-newstrucks.Inthe

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IsawJimmy'sbestfriend,Smith.“Justtellme-ishealive?”Iasked.Smith

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anddidn'tanswer.ThenIfoundmyyoungersister,Mandy.“He's

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,”shetoldme,andwebegantocrytogether.Later,Smithtoldme

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hadhappened.Inthemorning,whenmylittleBobasked,'Where'sDaddy?“I

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himintomyarmsandtriedtoexplain.”Abadman

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Daddylastnight,“Isaid."Daddycan'tcomehomeanymore.He'sinheaven(天堂)now.”Mysonlookedatme,hisblueeyes

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thepictureoftrust(相信).“Dotheyhave29

inheaven?”heasked.“CanIcallhim?”“No,Bob,Daddystilllovesyou,butDaddycan't

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”.（）16.A.knowB.understandC.rememberD.guess（）17.A.busyB.neverC.sureD.often（）18.A.playB.studyC.sleepD.wait（）19.A.mustB.needC.canD.will（）20.A.restB.callC.workD.stay（）21.A.sawB.rememberC.heardD.wrote（）22.A.roomB.crowdC.truckD.station（）23.A.forgotB.turnedC.returnedD.understood（）24.A.dangerousB.fineC.afraidD.gone（）25.A.howB.whereC.whenD.what（）26.A.pulledB.pushedC.sentD.held（）27.A.sawB.beatC.hurtD.caught（）28.A.drawingB.showingC.lookingD.enjoying（）29.A.foodB.languageC.phonesD.TVs（）30.A.workB.talkC.sleepD.rest

二、閱讀理解.(每題2分,50%)(A)OnNov.18th,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon（汽球）.TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasAugustaGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.Soontheyheardthesea.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope（繩子）,anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,oritcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight（重量）.Itwasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000metres,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemen'sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand;butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing;sotheyclimbedtogetawayfromthesnow.Theyroseto5,100metres!Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPolandheavilybutsafely.Theyhadtraveled1,797kilometersfromLondon!（）31.Threemenflewinballoon________.A.fornearly1,800kilometers B.toanothercityC.tovisitPoland D.morethanacenturyago（）32.Themetalboxwasusedfor________.A.carryingthebagsofsand B.keepingdrinking-waterC.carryingropesofthebasket D.changingweight（）33.Whentheballoonwentuphigher,________.A.thetemperatureoftheballoonbegantofall B.TheysawthesungodownC.Theymadeaholeinthebasketwiththeirknives D.Theycouldseeablackholeontheground（）34.Theballoonlanded________.A.inLondonB.ontheseaC.onalakeD.inaforeigncountry（）35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?________A.Thethreemenstartedtheirjourneybeforethesunrose.B.Theballoonbegantogoupwhentheythrewbagsofsandoutofthebasket.C.Whentheypulledtheboxintothebasket,theballoonbegantoclimbup.D.Thethreemenhadtolandbecausetheyfeltcold.(B)RulesofReadingClubThefollowingruleswillbeusedfortheReadingClub:1.Allbooksmustbereadfrompageonetothelastpage.2.Theparentortheteacherwillinitial(writethefirstofone'sname)thebooklistafterastudenthasfinishedreadingabook.Teacherswillinitialthebooklistonlyforthebooksreadatschool.Itistheresponsibility(責(zé)任)ofthestudentandparenttowritethenamesofallbooksread,andthenumberofpagesofthebookonthebooklist.3.Allbooksreadmustbeofthestudent'sreadinglevel(水平)orabove.Example:Athirdgradestudentshouldnotreadfirstgradebooksifheorsheisabletoreadatathirdgradeorhigherreadinglevel.4.Allbooksthestudentfinishesduringtheschoolyear(including(涉及)thetextbooksreadatschool)willbecountedtowardsthe100books.Comicbooks(漫畫書)andthelikewillnotbecounted.Booksofgoodquality(高質(zhì)量的)readfromtheschoollibrary,publiclibrary,classroom,home,etc.willbecounted.5.Whenastudenthasfinishedaclubbooklist(onesheetof1500pages),he/sheshouldbringthesheettotheoffice.Thechildwillgetasmallreward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))andmaygetanotherpieceofbooklisttogoonreading.Ittakesfourbooklistsheetsfor100booksorfour1500pagestoreach6000pages.Eitherway-You'reaWinner!36.Thestudentneedstoaskhis/herparentorteachertoinitialthebooklist______.A.assoonashe/shebeginstoreadabook B.beforehe/shereadsabookC.afterhe/shefinishesreadingabook D.whilehe/shefinishesreadingabook37.Whatkindofbookswillnotbecounted?A.Storybooks B.PicturebooksC.Historybooks D.Biologybooks38.Howmanybooksshouldastudentreadbeforehe/shegetsanotherbooklist?A.25. B.1,500C.6,000.D.10039.Accordingtotherules,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thestudentshouldreadthewholebookthrough.B.Theparentwillinitialthebooklistforthebooksthestudentreadsathome.C.Athirdgradestudentcanreadthefirstgradebooksifhe/shelikestodoso.D.Thestudentneedstoread100booksor6,000pagesintheschoolyeartobeawinner.40.Accordingtotherules,whichofthefollowingisthemostpossiblebooklist?A.booklistSheetNo.NameofbookTeacher'sInitialsParent'sInitials1…25NameGradeB.booklistSheetNo.NameofbookPagesTeacher'sInitialsParent'sInitialsStudent'sInitials1…25NameGradeC.booklistSheetNo.NameofbookPagesTeacher'sInitialsParent'sInitials1…25NameGradeD.booklistSheetNo.PagesTeacher'sInitialsParent'sInitials1…25NameGrade（Ｃ）Whenyou’recurious(好奇的)aboutsomething,andwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveries(發(fā)現(xiàn))andfindinterestinganswers.Thestepsbelowcanguideyouduringtheresearch(研究).Step1Onanotecardorpieceofpaper,writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedin.Justgetthemainideadown.Forexample,youmightwrite:Discovermoreaboutdinosaurs.Step2Next,stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyoualreadyknowabutyoursubject.Listwhatyoualreadyknowlikethesentencesbelow:(1)Dinosaurslivedlongbeforehumanbeingsappeared.(2)Dinosaurslivedontheearthformorethan150millionyears.(3)Somedinosaursfedon(吃)plants,someonmeat.Step3Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn?Byaskingquestions.Onyourpaper,startwritingdownquestionsaboutthedinosaursasyouthinkofthem:(1)What’sthebestweatherfordinosaurstolivein?(2)Howmanykindsofdinosaursarethere?(3)Havedinosaursreallydisappeared?Step4Armedwithyourlistofquestions,youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject,you’llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexample,youmightdiscoverthatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why?Whathappened?Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.Ifyoualwaysfindsomethinginterestingtoresearch,taketimetoorganize(組織)yourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.Andrememberlearningmorealwaysbringsmorequestions.41.Whenyoudosomeresearch,youshouldtakethefollowingsteps:(1)listwhatyouwanttoknow (2)choosearesearchsubject(3)listwhatyoualreadyknow (4)discovernewproblemsA.(4)(3)(2)(1) B.(1)(4)(3)(2) C.(2)(3)(1)(4) D.(3)(2)(4)(1)42.Fromthepassage,weknow.A.dinosaursappearedafterhumanbeingsB.notallthedinosaursfedonmeatC.dinosaurslivedontheearthfor65millionyearsD.dinosaurslivedwarmseason43.Whatdoes“Armedwithyourlistofquestions”mean?A.PuttingyourlistofquestionsunderyourarmB.DiscussingyourquestionswithyourclassmatesC.WritingdownyourlistofquestionsD.Takingyourlistofquestionswithyou44.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneistrue?A.Youcanfindalltheanswersonline(網(wǎng)絡(luò)上)B.Learnmore,andyou’llhavenoquestionsC.AskingquestionsistheonlywayforresearchD.Duringtheresearch,youmaykeepfindingnewquestions45.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassageis“”A.DiscoveringDinosaurs B.AskingGoodQuestionsC.FindingSubjects D.LearningSteps（Ｄ）Airisacolorless,tasteless（無(wú)味的）andinvisible（看不見的）gasthatisaroundus.An“empty”drinkingglassandan“empty”room,infact,arenotreallyempty.Eachisfilledwithair.Whentheglassisfilledwithwater,thewaterpushestheairoutoftheglass.Air,asagas,hasnodefiniteshape（固定的形狀）,butbecauseitismatter,ittakesupspace（空間）andithasweight.Itiseasytoprove（證明）thatairissomethingthattakesupspace.Stuffapieceofdrycloth（布）intothebottom（底面）ofaglasssothatitwillnotfalloutwhentheglassisturnedupside（上部）down.Pushtheupsidedownglass,holdingstraightupanddown,intoajarofwatertilltheglassiscompletelycovered.Whentheglassistakenoutofthewater,theclothisstilldry.Theairinsidetheglassshowsthatittakesupspaceandkeepsthewaterfromcomingin.46.Airhasnodefiniteshapebecause__________.A.itisamixture（混合物）B.itisagasC.itismatterD.itisnothing47.Sinceairismatter,ithas________.A.room,andweightaswellB.bothroomandshapeC.eitherroomorweightD.neithershapenorweight48.Theword“Stuff”means______inChineseA.撕B蓋C取掉D塞49.Thewritertellsthattheexperiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）___________.A.iscarriedoutinthespaceB.mustbedoneinthelabC.ismadeintheroomD.isonlycanbedoneintheopenair50.Whichofthefollowingpicturesgiveusthecorrect（對(duì)的的）resultoftheexperiment?(W=waterA=airC=cloth)（Ｅ）Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess(成功),yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrect(改正)it.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechances(機(jī)會(huì))tochallenge(挑戰(zhàn))yourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.51.Thosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeel.A.happy B.lonely C.free D.excited52.WhenyoufalldowninaPEclass,bothyourteacherandyourclassmateswill.A.laughatyou B.playjokesonyou C.quarrelwithyou D.helpyouup53.Whatwillyourfriendssaytoyouwhenyoumakegreatprogress(進(jìn)步)?A.Oh,sodoI.B.Congratulations.C.Goodluck.D.It’sjustso-so.54.Whichideaisnotrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplewhohavecarswouldneverliketowalkintheopenair.B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.D.Happinessisalwaysaroundyouthoughdifficultiescometowardsyou.55.Doyoufeelhappyorunhappy？Why？三、任務(wù)型閱讀．（每題1分，１０％）(A)閱讀下面五小段文字，找出能代表本段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)，并把答案寫在答題卷上。A.TalkingaboutshoppingB.GettingintotroubleC.Talkingaboutone’sproblemsD.Talkingaboutone’sA.TalkingaboutshoppingB.GettingintotroubleC.Talkingaboutone’sproblemsD.Talkingaboutone’sJobE.GivingSuggestions(建議)“mistakes”atthebackofmywardrobe(衣柜),whichIneverwear!ButIdon’tmindgoingwithmygirlfriend,becauseshehelpsmechoose.Ithinkwomenarebetteratbuyingclothesthanmen.They’vegotbettertaste(品味)andtheyalwaysknowwhat’sfashion(時(shí)尚).57.Youshouldn’tbeafraidofher.Maybeshe’sjustasshyasyou.Whataboutgivingheraredroseandashortmessage?Saysomethinglikethis:“I’dreallyliketoknowyoubutIdon’tknowhow.”She’llprobablybeexcitedtoknowshe’sgotafan(迷)!58.Janeusuallytravelsfor2hoursatmostandthenshecanhavearestofatleast3hours.Shemeetsalotofinterestingpeoplefromallovertheworld.Shesaysshelikesitbecauseshedoesn’thavetoworkfull-timesoshecanspendmoretimewithourthreechildrenandme.59.WhenMrs.Poorgotintothelift,shewascarryingonlyahandbag.Afterafewseconds,theliftstoppedbetweenfloors.Sheshoutedandshouted,andrangthealarm(警報(bào)).Butnobodyheardher.60.I’veknownherforfouryearsandIreallylikeher.ButshealwayscopieseverythingIdo.IfIbuysomenewclothes,thenextdayshe’llgooutandbuyexactlythesameones.It’sthesamewithmusic,films,evenmyfriends!WhatshouldIdo?(Ｂ)IsitGoodforStudentstoHaveMobile（移動(dòng)的）Phones?Somesaythattoday’sworldisamobileworld.Youcanhardlygoanywheretodaywithouthearingamobilephoneringorsomeoneshouting:“Hello!I’monthebus.”Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleusemobilephones,andquiteafewofthemareschoolchildren.Howmanystudentsdoyouknowwithamobilephone?Ifyou’vegotone,whatdoyouuseitfor?Isitgoodforstudentstohavemobilephones?Herearesomestudents’views(觀點(diǎn))andexperts’（專家）adviceaboutit?1.Somepeoplethinkit’sgoodforstudentstohavemobilephones,becausetheycanusethemtomakefriendsandiftheyareintrouble,theycanasktheteacherforhelp.It’sveryhelpful.Butsomepeopleholddifferentviews.Somestudentsseethatothers’mobilesarebetterthantheirs.Theywillasktheirparentstobuythemanotherexpensiveone.Theyareafterthemostexpensiveandcoolestmobilephones.Andthismayupset（使苦惱）theirparents.However,Ithinkifyoucanuseitintherightway,itwillbegoodforyou.Ifyoucan’t,itwillbebadforyou.—Jim2.Firstly,itisnotgoodforstudentstospendtoomuchtimemakingphonecalls.Ifyouwanttomakeacall,youcanusethepayphoneinthecampus（校園）.Secondly,mobilephonesinclasswillbringtoomuchtroubletoteachers.Ifyourmobilephoneringsintheclassroom,itmayannoy（使惱怒）yourteacherandyourclassmates.Somestudentsmayusemobilephonestoreceivemessagestocheat（作弊）duringexams.SoIdon’tthinkitisgoodforstudentstohavemobilephones.—Mary3.Ithinkitisagoodideaforstudentstohavemobilephones,thoughsometimesitmayhavesomenegativeeffects.Someparentsthinkthatiftheirchildrenhavemobilephones,theywillbesafer.Ifachildisintroubleorseessomethingorsomeonesuspicious(可疑的),he/shecangethelp.Thechildrencantelltheirparentswhentheymissthebusorarelateleavingschoolsothattheirparentswon’tworrytoomuchiftheyarelatecominghome.Mobilephonesca